2019-2020学年海南省海口市第四中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版 12页

海口四中2019—2020学年高二英语第一次月考试题 本试卷共有四部分，时间：120分钟 总分：150分 命题人: 麦慧怡 审题人:黄菁 第I 卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the man like about the play?‎ A.The story. B.The ending. C.The actor.‎ ‎2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?‎ A.A hotel.B.A bank. C.A restaurant.‎ ‎3.At what time will the two speakers meet?‎ A. 5:20 B. 5:10 C.4:40‎ ‎4. What will the man do ?‎ A.Change the plan ‎ B.Wait for a phone call ‎ C.Sort things out ‎5.What does the woman want to do ?‎ A.See a film with the man. ‎ B. Offer the man some help ‎ C.Listen to some great music.‎ 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各个小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答6、7题。‎ ‎6.Where is Ben？‎ A. In the kitchen. B. At school. C. In the park.‎ ‎7.What will the children in the afternoon?‎ A. Help set the table. B. Have a party. C. Do their homework.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题 ‎8. What are the two speakers talking about?‎ A. A Family holiday. ‎ B. A business trip. ‎ C. A travel plan.‎ ‎9. Where did Rachel go?‎ A. Spain. B. Italy. C. China.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10.How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?‎ A. From young smokers.‎ B. From a newspaper article.‎ C. From some smoking parents.‎ ‎11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?‎ A. He has just become a father.‎ B. He wears dirty clothes. ‎ C. He is a smoker.‎ ‎12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do ?‎ A. Stop smoking altogether.‎ B. Smoke only outside their houses.‎ C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Where does Michelle Ray come from?‎ A. A middle-sized city B. A small town. C. A big city ‎14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?‎ A. The Zen GardenB. TheHighlands. C. The Red River area.‎ ‎15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?‎ A. Go camping ‎ B. Study in a library. ‎ C. Read at home.‎ ‎16.What are the speakers talking about in general?‎ A. Late-night shopping. B. Asian food. C. Louisville.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield ?‎ A. They forget about their dreams.‎ B. They don't want to tell the truth.‎ C. They have no bad experiences.‎ ‎18. Why did Davis stop having dreams?‎ A. He got a serious heart attack.‎ B. He was too sad about his brother's death C. He was frightened by a terrible dream.‎ ‎19. What is Dr Garfield’s opinion about dreaming?‎ A. It is very useful.‎ B. It makes things worse.‎ C. It prevents the mind from working.‎ ‎20.Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?‎ A. To recover from illnesses.‎ B. To recover from illnesses.‎ C. To stay away from their problems.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ A Qutang Gorge, Wu Gorge, Xiling Gorge, Chongqing, Wuhan, Wanxian, Shibaozhai, Fengdu, Yichang, Zigui, Jinghzhou, Baidi City, Chibi(Red Cliff), coursing over a distance of 6380 kilometers, the mighty Yangtze is the longest river in China and the third longest in the world after the Amazon in South America and the Nile in Africa. It is also a cradle(摇篮) of ancient Chinese civilization.‎ The most impressive section of the river is the three Yangtze River gorges: the Qutang Gorge, Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge, collectively known as the Three Gorges.‎ To see this mighty（强大的） river is a thrill in itself, but to feel the power of Yangtze and to experience the beauty of the Three Gorges aboard one of the luxury Presidential Cruises is an unforgettable experience.‎ A cruise down or up the Yangtze between Chongqing and Wuhan is a memorable trip of 1360 kilometres that takes 4 days and 3 nights sailing down stream from Chongqing, or 5 days and 4 nights cruising upstream from Wuhan.‎ Every year we receive thousands of tourists from all over the world for the Three Gorges tour. Our Presidential Cruises provide a wide range of services and undoubtedly ideal luxury boats for enjoying and experiencing the majestic Three Gorges of the Yangtze.‎ Ben Xu Deputy General Manager Wuxi International Travel Service Co., Ltd TEL:(0510)2751290 ‎ FAX:(0510)2700268‎ ‎21. Yangtze River is as long as _____.‎ A. ‎6380 kilometers B. 1360 kilometers C. ‎7740 kilometers D. more than 6380 kilometers ‎22. Which sections give you most thrill?‎ A. Qutang Gorge B. Wu Gorge ‎ C. Xiling Gorge D. All the three ‎23. Which of the following is NOT wrong?‎ A. The longest river in the world is as long as 6380 kilometers.‎ B. Yangtze river doesn’t cross Red Cliff.‎ C. Upstream cruise takes longer than downstream.‎ C. If you want to have a cruise along Yangtze River, you can call (0510)2700268.‎ ‎24. The passage is written mainly to _____.‎ ‎ A. inform facts B. describe the beauty of Yangtze River C. attract visitors D. introduce Yangtze River B Charlie studied in a famous college for four years. He studied hard and did well in all his subjects. He hoped to become a good teacher. This year he left the college and began to work in a senior high school. He likes his students and is strict with them. He does his best to make his classes lively and interesting.‎ ‎ One day he carefully explained a chemical reaction to the students of Grade 10 in the chemistry lab.‎ ‎ "Be careful, everyone," he said loudly. "Before I make the experiment, there are 25 atoms of carbon (碳原子), but after I finish it, there are 24 atoms of carbon left!"‎ ‎ He stopped to watch the classroom and hoped his students would go on explaining it. But the students looked at each other and nobody answered him. He had to ask, "What happens? What makes the atom lost?"‎ ‎ The classroom was very quiet and none of the students looked at their teacher.‎ ‎ "Who can tell us where it has gone?"‎ ‎ Suddenly a soft voice came from the back row, "We did not see anybody leave the lab."‎ ‎25. Charlie began to work in a senior high school because ________.‎ A. he had been in the school for four years B. he couldn't do anything except teaching C. he hoped to become a good teacher ‎ D. he did well in all his subjects ‎26. Charlie hoped ______, so he did his best to make his classes lively and interesting.‎ ‎ A. all his students could understand him ‎ B. his students wouldn't be afraid of him ‎ C. his students watched him making the experiment ‎ D. his students could do well in chemistry ‎27. That day Charlie wished his students could ________.‎ ‎ A. learn the chemical reaction B. find the atom of carbon ‎ C. count the atoms of carbon D. make the experiment ‎28. The students couldn't answer Charlie's questions because ________.‎ ‎ A. none of them had seen the atoms ‎ B. they didn't understand their teacher ‎ C. the chemical reaction was too complicated D. they all wanted to drop the subject C ‎ Taking a swamp(沼泽地) tour in the U.S. is a different experience from a trip in any other country. We discovered alligators(鳄鱼) on a swamp tour in New Orleans. The swamp looked like it was from a film. It felt like we were in a jungle, an area that was covered with a thick growth of trees and all kinds of plants. I felt mystery there, but it was peaceful, wild and silent.‎ ‎ The captain introduced everything around the swamp and pointed out where alligators were. We were luckier than others because we discovered ten alligators. They looked like old trees. Their skin color was a deep green, and they were very still, like dead trees.‎ ‎ The captain caught a smaller alligator. The baby alligator looked like a toy. When I touched it, its skin felt like piece of rough paper and cold ice. I could hear its voice while everyone touched it. Although the baby alligator was young, it was still sensitive. Every time people took a picture with it, it got very excited. When it opened its eyes, they were as bright as stars. It seemed smarter than old alligators.‎ ‎ Taking a swamp tour was exciting and novel. It was the most interesting thing I've ever seen. I think this was a great tour for my first American adventure.‎ ‎29. It can be inferred from the opening sentence that _____.‎ ‎ A. the writer had been to many such places in other countries ‎ B. the writer had been here before ‎ C. the writer had never seen a swamp before ‎ D. the writer might be an animal scientist ‎ ‎30. From the alligators’ skin colour we can see that _____. ‎ A. they are beautiful and lovely animals B. they are fond of the shape of dead trees C. they pretend to be dead trees so that people can’t find them D. such a color may match the environment ‎31. Which of the following is TURE about the young alligator?‎ ‎ A. It became excited while taking pictures.‎ ‎ B. It became angry when it was touched by others.‎ ‎ C. It was also like a dead tree.‎ ‎ D. Its body felt smooth and warm.‎ D Just what is a tiger mother？Amy Chua is a law professor at America's Yale University and her recent book on the subject is making waves. She's been called “dangerous”，“outrageous”，even a “monster” for her descriptions of how she brought up her two daughters.‎ ‎ Her book Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother describes fighting with a daughter for hours at the piano to ensure the child gets a piece of music right. She rejected birthday cards made for her by her girls because she didn't think they had made enough effort. She compared one child negatively with the other，threatening to burn their toys. Her rules include：schoolwork always comes first; an A minus is a bad grade; children must be two years ahead of their classmates in math，and playing the violin or the piano is a must.‎ ‎　　Ms. Chua considers the Chinese hard work ethic(道德) as a way of creating happy，successful children—at least in her case. Although she's had a large amount of flak(批评) for her theories，one thing can't be ignored—the success of Chinese children in the education system.‎ ‎　　In Britain，shocking research shows that Chinese girls，for example，are outperforming all other foreign groups at GCSE—79 percent getting 5 A C Grades，compared with 58 percent of white British girls. So what is it about Chinese parenting that's leading to high achievers？And how do Amy Chua's theories play into that success?‎ ‎　　She told me that if her daughter came back from school with 96/100 in a test，Chua would ask her what happened to the other 4 points. It's about always knowing “you can do better”，she told me.‎ ‎　　Interestingly，in China，the birthplace of the tiger mother，people are moving away from traditional Chinese parenting. They are following more western parenting styles.‎ ‎32．After reading Amy Chua's recent book，the public ______.‎ A．feel very sorry for their own children B．consider her a very successful mother C．realize their methods of bringing up children are wrong D．don't think highly of her methods of bringing up her children ‎33．What can we learn about Amy Chua according to Paragraph 2?‎ A．She is very strict with her children.‎ B．She doesn't think her children are clever.‎ C．She is very interested in playing the piano.‎ D．She knows playing is important to children.‎ ‎34．Paragraph 4 shows that ______.‎ A．Chinese parents don't think grades are very important B．Chinese children are cleverer than British children C．Chinese parents are proud of their children D．Chinese children do well in their study ‎35．It can be inferred from the text that ______.‎ A．Amy Chua will change her methods B．Amy Chua considers her methods useful C．Amy Chua's children don't love their mother D．Amy Chua's children prefer western parenting styles 第二节（共5题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。‎ When a rabbit sees something dangerous, it runs away.36 When other rabbits see this tail moving up and down, they run too. They know that there is danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has given them a signal.‎ Many other animals use this kind of language. When a bee finds some food, it goes back to its home. It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance in the air. 37‎ But human beings have a large number of words about things, actions, feelings or ideas that no animals have. We are able to tell or inform other people what is in our mind or how we feel. By writing words down we can remind ourselves of the things that have happened, or send messages to people far away.38 No animals have the wonderful power of language.‎ No one knows how man learned to make words. As centuries went by, man make more and more new words. This is what we mean by language.‎ ‎39 Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in the world. A very large English dictionary, for example, contains four or five hundred thousand words. But we do not know all these. 40 We should try to make our vocabulary larger, so that we can read more books.‎ A. No animals can do this.‎ B. It dances to the music very well.‎ C. Its tail moves up and down as it runs.‎ D. The words we know are called vocabulary.‎ E. This tells the bees where the food is.‎ F. People living in different countries made different kinds of words.‎ G. These words are too difficult to learn.‎ 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节    完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Henry’s job was to examine cars which crossed the frontier (国境线) to make sure that they are not smuggling (走私) anything into the country. Every evening except at weekend, he would see a factory worker 41 up in the hill towards the frontier, 42 a bike with a big load of old straw (稻草) on it. When the bike reached the frontier, Henry used to stop the man and 43 him take the straw off and 44 it then he would examine the straw very carefully to see 45 he could find anything, after which he would look in all the man’s 46 before he let him tie the straw again. The man would put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Henry was always 47 to find gold or jewellery or other valuable things 48 in the straw, he never found 49, even though he examined very carefully. He was sure that the man was smuggling something, but he was not able to 50 what it could be. ‎ Then one evening, after he had looked 51 the straw and emptied the factory worker’s pockets as usual, he said to him, “Listen, I know you are smuggling things ‎52 this frontier. Won’t you tell me what it is that you are 53 into the country so successfully? I’m an old man, and today is my last day on duty. Tomorrow I’m going to retired. I 54 that I shall not tell anyone if you tell me what you have been smuggling.” The factory worker didn’t say anything for a moment. Then he smiled, turned to Henry and said 55, “Bikes”.‎ ‎41.‎ A. going B. coming C. running D. riding ‎42.‎ A. pushing B. pulling C. using D. carrying ‎43.‎ A. watch B. see C. make D. order ‎44.‎ A. search B. unload C. untie D. carry ‎45.‎ A. that B. where C. how D. whether ‎46.‎ A. pockets B. clothes C. trousers D. things ‎47.‎ A. lucky B. expecting C. thinking D. ready ‎48.‎ A. lain B. buried C. put D. hidden ‎49.‎ A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything ‎50.‎ A. suggest B. consider C. imagine D. suppose ‎51.‎ A. through B. at C. upon D. up ‎52.‎ A. through B. past C. across D. into ‎53.‎ A. bringing B. taking C. fetching D. carrying ‎54.‎ A. think B. believe C. promise D. express ‎55.‎ A. quietly B. proudly C. loudly D. happily 第二节（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式, 并将答案填写在试卷的相应位置上。‎ In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear it 56 (speak). Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and 57 hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language. Fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are 58 (grammatical) correct.‎ There is no easy way to success in language learning. 59good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only 60 (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much useful to learn by heart long list of words and 61 (they) meaning, study the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 62 we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learning through using” is a good piece of 63 (advise) for those 64 are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and 65 (write) the language whenever we can.‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（15分）‎ 根据所给情境，写一篇80词左右的短文。‎ 假设你是李华，你的家乡遭受了一次火山爆发。请你根据所给提示为你校英文报写一篇英语短文，报道此次事件。‎ 时间：2019年1月19日 灾难：火山爆发 灾情：1.20人死亡，140人受伤 ‎2.许多房屋被火灾所毁，100多人无家可归 救援情况：1.部队….‎ ‎2.地方政府….‎ 参考词汇：volcano, rescue, tent, ‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 第二节（25分）‎ 阅读所提供的语言材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成一篇完整的短文。‎ Once there was an emperor（皇帝）in the Far East who was growing old and knew it was coming time to choose his successor (继承者). Instead of choosing one of ‎ his own children, he decided to do something different.‎ He called all the young people together one day. He said, "It's time for me to step down and to choose the next emperor. I’ve decided to choose one of you. "The kids were shocked! But the emperor continued, “I’m going to give each of you a special seed(种子). I want you to go home, plant the seed, water and come back here one year from today with what you’ve grown from this one seed. I will then judge the plants you bring, and the one I choose will be the next emperor！”‎ One boy named Ling was there that day and he, like the others, received a seed. Back home, he planted the seed in a pot and watered it carefully. Every day he would watch to see if it had grown。‎ After three weeks, some of the other youths began to talk about their seeds and the plants that were beginning to grow. Ling kept checking his seed, but nothing ever grew. Three weeks, four weeks went by. Still nothing. He felt like a failure.‎ Six months went by, everyone else had trees and tall plants, but he had nothing. Ling didn’t say anything to his friends. However, he just kept waiting for his seed to grow.‎ A year finally went by and all the youths brought their plants to the emperor for inspection. Ling didn't want to go, but his mother encouraged him to go and to be honest about what happened. Ling knew his mother was right. He took his empty pot to the palace.‎ When Ling arrived, he was amazed at the variety of plants grown by all the other youths. He put his empty pot on the floor and many of the other kids laughed at him. A few felt sorry for him and just said，“Hey, nice try.”‎ 注意：‎ 1. 所续写短文的词数为150左右；‎ 2. 应使用5个以上短文标有下划线的关键词语；‎ 3. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词。‎ Paragraph 1：‎ When the emperor arrived, he surveyed and greeted the young people. ‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________‎ Paragraph 2:‎ ‎ When Ling got to the front, the emperor asked his name. ‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________‎ 海口四中2019—2020学年高二英语第一次月考试题答案 第一部分：听力 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎1-5CABBA 6-10CBACB 11-15 CAABC 16-20CABAC 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）‎ ‎21-24ADCC25-28CDAB 29-31ADA 32-35DADB 36-40CEAFD 完形填空：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎41-45BACCD46-50ABDDC51-55ACACA 语法填空：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎56. spoken 57. without 58. grammatically 59. A  60. to memorize ‎ ‎61. their  62. If   63. advice  64. who  65. writing 书面表达：‎ 第一节：‎ On Jan 19，2017, a violent volcano eruption hit my hometown.‎ The village was buried by deep lava which was up to a height of 60cm. What’s worse, many of the houses were seriously damaged by fire, causing 20 deaths and 140 injuries. 100 people were homeless.‎ Fortunately, rescue came soon. Soldiers came and moved the villagers to a safe place, and tents, food, clothes and medicine were sent to the villagers without delay by the local government.‎ The villagers were all thankful to the government and the soldiers.‎ 第二节：‎ When the emperor arrived, he surveyed and greeted the young people. Ling just tried to hide in the back. “My god, what great plants, trees and flowers you have grown!” said the emperor.‎ Suddenly, the emperor spotted Ling at the back of the room with his empty pot. He ordered his guards to bring him to the front. Ling was terrified. "The emperor knows I’m a failure! Maybe he will have me killed!”‎ When Ling got to the front, Emperor asked his name. “My name is Ling,” he replied. All the kids were laughing at him. The emperor asked everyone to quiet down. He then announced to the crowd, "Behold your new emperor! His name is Ling!” Ling couldn’t believe it. He couldn’t even grow his seed! Then the emperor said, “One year ago today, I actually gave you all boiled seeds which wouldn't grow. All of you, except Ling, have brought me plants because you substituted another seed for the one I gave you. Ling was the only one with the courage and honesty to bring me a pot with my seed in it.”‎ ‎ ‎