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赤峰二中2019—2020学年(上)
英语月考试卷(二)
第一部分 基础知识(满分30分)
从每题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. Wang Ping was very lucky to take up the job as a guide of “Future Tour” company,
she completed her studies in the university.
A. the instant B. the hours C. the period D. the clock
2. Excuse me for ______ you, but it is something urgent.
A. lying B. warning C. disturbing D. forcing
3. Don’ t the potatoes the sun, they will go bad.
A. access to B. assess to C. expose to D. explode to
4. I’ve drawn up the main _______, and we’ll work out the details later.
A. outgoing B. outline C. outside D. outdoor
5. The umbrella is a poor ______ from heavy rain.
A. raft B. beard C. fiction D. shelter
6. He got a fine ______ for being generous with his money in helping others.
A. account B. biography C. fantasy D. reputation
7. Using QQ to chat on line_________ too much time and it’s very boring.
A. takes in B. takes up C. takes on D. take off
8. When I put a finger to my lips, it’s a _____ for you to be quiet.
A. signal B. mission C. contract D. demand
9. When water ____ it becomes larger instead of smaller in volume.
A. freezes B. heats C. boils D. mixes
10. The prices of vegetables have been ________ because of the bad weather.
A. suffered B. applied C. doubled D. signed
11. My sister-in-law and her son are both ______ in the bank.
A. barbers B. biochemists C. accountants D. miners
12. When we asked for _______ , many young men came forth to the Olympic games.
A. accountants B. volunteers C. agents D. chefs
13. Chairman Xi Jinping and Jong-un held talks, reaching the important _____ that the two sides agreed to make joint efforts to push for continuous new development of China-DPRK relationships in the new era.
A. consistence B. agreement C. conflict D. compromise
14. China successfully launched a spacecraft on the far side of the moon, which, _____ misunderstanding, is not always dark.
A. similar to B. familiar to C. contrary to D. superior to
15. How do you find the movie Nobodies released recently?
---It’s fantastic. What a huge box office hit on the first day!And it has been _____ ever since.
A. catching on B. pushing on C. carrying on D. counting on
16. Universities must stricter rules and conduct stricter reviews of submitted material to make enrollment procedures more effective.
A. complicate B. effective C. precise D. adopt
17. More wind power stations will ____________ to meet the demand for clean energy.
A. take up B. clear up C. hold up D. spring up
18. Nowadays the ___________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.
A. priority B. potential C. power D. pension
19. Favorable policies are ___________ to encourage employees' professional development.
A. in effect B. in command C. in turn D. in shape
20. Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise.
A. casual B. regular C. flexible D. tight
21.Only when you have obtained sufficient data ______ come to a sound conclusion.
A. can you B. you can C. would you D. you would
22.______ you eat the correct foods be able to keep fit and stay healthy.
A. Only if; will you B. Only if; you will
C. Unless; will you D. Unless; you will
23.Never again ______ political office after his 1928 defeat for the presidency.
A. Alfred E. Smith seriously sought B. did Alfred E. Smith seriously sought
C. when did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek D. did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek
24.Only in recent years ______ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do better than harm.
A. people have B. do people have
C. have people D. people who have
25.Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______ his head.
A. that he turned B. did he turn C. he didn’t turn D. had he turned
26.______ received law degrees as today.
A. Never so many women have B. The women aren’t ever
C. Women who have never D. Never have so many women
27. Not only _______ about the food, he also refused to pay for it.
A. were the customer complained B. when the customer complained
C. did the customer complain D. the customer did complain
28. ______ that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.
A. Such construction robots are clever B. So clever the construction robots are
C. So clever are the construction robots D. Such clever construction robots
29. Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away__________.
A. fleeing the thief B. was flee the thief
C. was thief fled D. fled the thief
30.Her answer is not acceptable, and ______.
A. neither am I B. either is mine C. neither is mine D. so is mine
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅渎下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
Westwinds Farm Campsite
Open April - September
(Booking is advised for holidays in July and August to guarantee a place.)
Jim and Meg Oaks welcome you to the campsite. We hope you will enjoy your stay
here. We ask all campers to show due care and consideration whilst staying here and to observe the following camp rules.
l Keep the campsite clean and tidy:
- dispose of litter in the bins provided;
- leave the showers, toilets and washing area in the same state as you found them;
- ensure your site is clear of all litter when you leave it.
l Don't obstruct rights of way. Keep cars, bikes, etc. off the road.
l Let sleeping campers have some peace. Don't make any noise after 10 o'clock at night or before 7.30 in the morning.
l Dogs must be kept on a lead. Owners of dogs that disturb other campers by barking through the night will be asked to leave.
l Disorderly behavior will not be tolerated.
l The lighting of fires is strictly prohibited.
l Ball games are not allowed on the campsite. There is plenty of room for ball games in the park opposite the campsite.
l Radios, portable music equipment, etc. must not be played aloud.
The management reserves the right to refuse admittance.
31. Which month do you need to reserve ahead your visit?
A. April. B. May C. July D. September
32. What you can’t do during your visit?
A. Throw litters in the bins. B. Park your cars off the road.
C. Be quiet after 10:00pm. D. play music at high volume.
33. Which of the following statements is true according to the text.
A. The campsite is open all year round.
B. The entrance to the campsite is locked after 10 p.m.
C. No dogs are allowed on the campsite.
D. You are not allowed to cook food on open fires.
(B)
MacArthur’s love for sailing dates back to when she was just four years of age, when she first got the opportunity to have a try. “I’ll never forget that feeling as a kid of setting foot on a boat for the first time,” MacArthur said. “It’s kind of struck me that this boat had everything we needed to take us anywhere in the world. And as a child, that opened up everything,” she explained how it felt like the “greatest sense of freedom”.
This experience lighted a passion within MacArthur. She knew then that she wanted to sail around the world. She had no idea how to achieve it — growing up in the countryside, it wasn’t the most obvious career path — but she knew that was what she wanted to do at some stage. So, she acquired knowledge and saved up for years to seek a career in sailing. She would have potato and beans every day for eight years so that she could save up to buy the right equipment. By reaching certain financial goals and asking technical questions about sailing, MacArthur felt as though she was getting closer to her ambitions.
“When you know where you’re going, you can actually get there — even if it seems impossible. The impossible could be possible and aiming high is not necessarily such a crazy thing to do.” And it seems that MacArthur’s drive to become a sailor went beyond her expectations. At the age of 24, she started to receive media attention after participating in the Vendee Globe, a single-handed non-stop yacht (游艇) race that goes around the world. She came in second place. Some three to four years later, MacArthur chose to sail for 71 days and 14 hours, covering more than 26,000 miles during the course of her journey. This led to MacArthur scoring a new world record in 2005, as the fastest person to sail around the globe single-handedly. While this record has since been surpassed, MacArthur is still considered as Britain’s most successful off shore racer.
34. What happened to MacArthur when she was four?
A. She was given a chance to sail. B. She saw a boat for the first time.
C. She sailed around the world. D. She got stuck in a boat.
35. What do we know about MacArthur from paragraph 2?
A. She worked as a technician to earn money.
B. She got financial support for her ambitions.
C. She knew clearly about her career path.
D. She prepared herself for her goal.
36. What happened to MacArthur in 2005?
A. She became the fastest person to sail around the world alone.
B. She began to gain a lot of media attention.
C. She took second place in a yacht race.
D. She had her record broken.
37. What does the story mainly tell?
A. Follow your own course, and let people talk.
B. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
C. Failure is the mother of success.
D. Doing is better than saying.
(C)
The world maps will soon be altered to reflect an eighth continent! Dubbed "Zealandia" the landmass that lies east of Australia covers 4.9 million km. Over 94 percent of it is submerged (淹没的) in the southwest Pacific Ocean, with just the islands of New Zealand and New Caledonia visible above sea level.
To be clear. The underwater land is not a recent find. Researchers have known about its existence since 1995 when Bruce Luyendyk discovered and proposed an eighth continent that he called Zealandia. At the time, the area was dismissed as a collection of islands and land fragments (碎片), or at the most, classified as a micro continent-a landmass of continental crust that is not geologically connected to the nearest continent, in this case, Australia.
However, after observing the areas features on an underwater topography map, New Zealand geologist Nick became convinced that Zealandia is a continent. Mortimer says that while Zealandia is much smaller than our seven continents. at over half the size of Australia, it is unfair to classify it as a microcontinent. The geologist argues, “If you could pull the plug on the world’s oceans, then Zealandia would probably long ago have been recognized as a continent.
Geologist Christopher Scotese argues that too much of the landmass is underwater, asserting it’s “almost a continent the way Pluto is almost a planet. Richard Ernst, a geologist, proposes coining a new term minicontinent--for Zealandia. He thinks this is perfect given that it is too large to be called a microcontinent and too small to be classified as a full-sized continent Given that there is no international panel to decide the fate of Zealandia. its future as a continent is uncertain Mortimer hopes that if supporters start using the term Zealandia, it may eventually catch on. Whether that happens remains to be seen, but for now. we will have to be satisfied with just seven continents!
38. According to the text, Zealandia .
A was found and named by Bruce Luyendyk
B is made of a lot of visible islands
C is connected to Australia geologically
D covers 94% of the southwest Pacific Ocean
39. What does the phrase "pull the plug on" mean?
A. Enter B. Uncover C. Sail D. Fold
40. Why does Christopher NOT consider Zealandia to be a continent?
A. It is too small to be a full-sized continent.
B. Some sections of it is just 7 miles thick.
C. Most of it lies under water.
D. It was once just part of the continent Australia.
41. What might be the best title for the text?
A. Is Minicontinent a New Name for Zealandia?
B. Is a Continent Appearing in the Pacific Ocean?
C. Is the World Map Going to Be changed?
D. Is "Zealandia" an Eighth Continent?
(D)
There have been many problems with our schools today, the biggest of which is closely related to our culture. In general, our culture, as represented in the media, gets excited by famous stars, and constantly stresses that it’s what you have, not what you are, that counts. Parents are encouraged to be away from even very small children for most of the day. Too many voters go for politicians who would rather cut school funding than to get rid of tax cuts for the wealthy. All contribute greatly to the problems of educating our children.
Today’s teachers have to deal with a culture that is vastly different than in the past. They report that there is, among more children than ever, a lack of motivation, no drive to succeed or even try. The role models that boys view in the media mostly consist of men in comedies and other shows who are rude and often extremely immature; self-centered overpaid athletes; men in movies, television dramas, video games, etc. who are preoccupied with violence and power. As Leonard Sax wrote in “Boys Adrift”,“Teenage boys are looking for models of mature adulthood, but we no longer make any collective effort to provide such models.” Girls are attacked not only with such
annoying images of males, but also with women who are preoccupied with appearance and are extremely materialistic.
In such a cultural environment, it is more important than ever to have responsible, loving and caring parents who have enough time and motivation to devote to their children and see to it as their duty to model for them and raise them with high standards of honesty and responsibility along with tending to their physical needs. They need to care enough to see that their children are not attacked with the garbage that comes from movie, television and computer screens. In today’s culture, they are basically alone in this effort since, unfortunately, so much is working against them.
Until we, as a culture, face the truth about ourselves — that we are not providing adequately for a great many of our children — the storm will continue to rage over our education system.
42. How is paragraph 1 mainly developed?
A. By analyzing causes. B. By showing differences.
C. By describing a process. D. By using time order.
43. What does today’s culture probably bring to the children?
A. Narrow access to entertainment. B. Poor understanding abilities.
C. Few materialistic models. D. Little desire for success.
44. We can learn from the text that in today’s culture parents need to .
A. devote more to their children
B. find honest models for their children
C. keep their children away from computers
D. help their children develop motivation
45. What is the author’s attitude towards today’s culture?
A. indifferent. B. ambiguous. C. dissatisfied. D. approving.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you avoided the gym because you’re too nervous or self-conscious (难为情的)? But if becoming healthier and more fit is one of your goals, heading to the gym is probably on your agenda.
First of all, let’s put this into perspective. Your attention may go right to the fittest people in the room who are moving from machine to machine with ease. 46 It’s hard to believe that every single one feels confident. One thing for sure is, repeated action builds up confidence, and the more frequently you go, the more familiar you’ll get with your surroundings and the less nervous you’ll feel. 47
Work out a plan. Walk around the gym and check out the busy areas, the less crowded areas, the different machines, etc. 48 Now, with a plan in place, you can confidently move from exercise to exercise.
Start slow with cardio (健心运动). You can also get familiar with the gym by getting onto a stationary bike and going at a relaxed pace. 49 Notice other people and what exercises they are doing to get some ideas, look at the machines around you, and survey the gym to feel more comfortable.
50. You may feel the need to move quickly from machine to machine. But if you stop to observe others around you, you’ll notice many of them are working out in a relaxed manner. So, take your time, walk slowly and use that time to figure out your next move. Who knows if you’re planning your next exercise or heading somewhere? Other people are so focused on their routine that they’re most likely not paying attention to you anyway.
A. Slow down your pace.
B. Get the plan ready and then follow it.
C. Then, sit down and write out the order of your workout.
D. Think of how many people are frequenting gyms each day.
E. Use this time to scan the gym instead of wandering around aimlessly.[来源:学§科§网]
F. Here are some tips to help you feel more confident in the gym.
G. There is no need to be self-conscious about your level of physical fitness.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
Kevin Booth had originally planned to take some free food left outside the Sumner Food Bank for people to take when the bank is closed at night. Instead, he 51 a brown paper bag outside the front door.
52 that it held food, Booth opened the bag only to see that it contained stacks (摞) of $20 bills. The bag was filled with $17,000 53 . Needless to say, that money would have made a great difference to Booth, and there was no one around to 54 that he had taken it.
But Booth says he knew the money would 55 more people at the food bank, so he waited until volunteer Anita Miller arrived to 56 the bank.
“There are a lot of people who would have 57 it,” Booth said. “I’m just not that person.”
Miller was 58 to hear about that, and she 59 called the police. Though the police reviewed the security footage (监控录像), they were not able to 60 who dropped off the package. After 61 the necessary 90 days for someone to claim the cash, they turned it over to the 62 and honored Booth for his behavior.
Miller says that she has 63 the cash with Booth by giving him part of the donation in the form of gift cards. 64 he lives in a tent, he has turned down her offers of shelter, although he does 65 her gifts of winter clothes. 66 , a town citizen has started a GoFundMe campaign to help 67 money for Booth to buy a car that he dreams of using
as shelter.
The food bank serves 68 meals to roughly 1,000 people every month, including Booth — and 69 the multi-thousand dollar package, they will finally be able to 70 a new large freezer.
51. A. dropped B. saw C. lost D. received
52. A. Finding B. Realizing C. Thinking D. Hearing
53. A. in exchange B. as well C. in total D. as usual
54. A. know B. tell C. expect D. announce
55. A. surprise B. interest C. affect D. serve
56. A. clean B. open C. check D. visit
57. A. taken B. missed C. noticed D. returned
58. A. puzzled B. excited C. shocked D. relieved
59. A. nervously B. immediately C. suddenly D. confidently
60. A. identify B. recognize C. overlook D. remember
61. A. wasting B. waiting C. working D. providing[来源:学.科.网]
62. A. town B. government C. police station D. food bank
63. A. spent B. collected C. shared D. changed
64. A. Because B. Though C. If D. When
65. A. buy B. offer C. accept D. deserve
66. A. Above all B. On the contrary C. As a result D. In addition
67. A. raise B. earn C. borrow D. save
68. A. big B. cheap C. healthy D. free
69. A. thanks to B. as for C. apart from D. together with
70. A. enjoy B. decorate C. design D. purchase[来源:学科网ZXXK]
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a new survey, people who have owned pets may be more professionally 71 (success), and this is absolutely good news for ambitious pet parents. The survey 72 (conduct) by Kelton Global Research for Banfield Pet Hospital. The researchers surveyed 857 adults in the United States with a 73 (vary) of careers. Among the C-suite executives surveyed, 93 percent grew with a pet in their home, with 78 percent 74 (hold) that growing up with a pet helped cause their career success as an adult. So, how exactly does pet ownership cause career success? According to Banfield’s research, executives reported that their pet helped teach them lessons like 75 (responsible), creativity, sympathy and organization, 76 have all been invaluable in the business world.“At Banfield Pet Hospital, we’ve long recognized the special bond between people and their pets, as well as the positive impact pets have 77 our society,” Brian Garish said in a statement on Banfield’s website. “ 78 the pet ownership lessons we learned as children, to the ways our four-legged friends currently help us progress, connect with others, and stay grounded, our latest research supports the idea --we’ve had all along-- 79 there may be a link between pets and their ability 80 (help) shape us as people.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I seldom have the chance to talk native English speakers, even though I have learned English for many years. Last year my school has a cultural exchange program and there were some foreign students came to study in my school. I was lucky to become the foreign student’s partner. My job was to help him solve daily problem. At first, I was much nervous that I couldn’t speak very fluent when we talked in English. However, my partner encouraged me or listened patiently. As we communicated more, he taught me some interesting idioms, which made me to sound like a native speaker. How a valuable experience!
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,正在一所美国学校参加暑期夏令营,遇到一些学习或生活的困难,希望得到学校辅导中心Learning Center的帮助,根据学校规定,你须书面预约,请按照下列要点写一封信:[来源:Zxxk.Com]
1:本人简介 2:求助内容 3:预约时间
注意:字数100字左右;开头结尾已给出。可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Hua,
Yours,
Li Hua
赤峰二中2019—2020学年(上)
英语月考试卷(二)答案
第一部分 基础知识(满分30分)
1-5 ACCBD
6-10 DBAAC
11-15 CBBCA
16-20 DDAAC
21-25 AADCB
26-30 DCCDC
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
31-33 CDD
34-37 ADAB
38-41 ABCD
42-45 ADAC
46-50 DFCEA
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
51-55 BCCAD
56-60 BACBA
61-65 BDCBC
66-70 DADAD
71. successful
72. was conducted
73. variety
74. holding
75. responsibility
76. which
77 on
78. from
79. that
80. to help
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一句:talk 后加 to / with talk第二句:has → had;came → coming或加who came
第三句:the → a 第四句:problem → problems第五句:much → so;fluent → fluently
第六句:or → and第七句:去掉 to第八句:How → What
(参考)
Dear Sir or Madame,
I’m Li Hua, a Chinese student taking the summer camp in your university. Faced with so much difficulty, I’m writing the letter to you to ask you for some help.
I came here last month and found my courses interesting. But I have some difficulties with note taking and I have no idea of how to use the library. I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and I'm anxious to get help from you. I have no class on Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoons.
Please let me know which day is OK with you. You may email or phone me. Here are my email address and phone number: li hua(@1236com;12345678). Look forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua