英语卷·2018届陕西省西北大学附属中学高二上学期期末考试（2017-01） 13页

‎2016—2017学年度第一学期高二年级英语期末试卷 命题人：李雪峰 审题人：赵亚宁 注意: 本试卷共 8 页，四部分，满分120分，时间100分钟。‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分10分）‎ 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Who paid the meal last time? ‎ A. Gary. B. Kate. C. Julia.‎ ‎2. What was the man looking for? ‎ A. His jacket. B. A blue umbrella. C. A red umbrella.‎ ‎3. What does the woman imply? ‎ A. The man drank too much last night.‎ B. The man got sick because of the food.‎ C. The man drank some bad wine last night.‎ ‎4. How much money will the woman give the man? ‎ A．$4.25. B. $8.00. C. $8.50.‎ ‎5. What does the woman want to be? ‎ A. A teacher. B. A waitress. C. A lawyer.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. When will the ceremony begin? ‎ A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 3:30 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m.‎ ‎7. Where will the ceremony take place? ‎ A. At the stadium.‎ B. At a restaurant.‎ C. At a theater.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. Why were many shops closed at the market last month? ‎ A. It was Sunday.‎ B. It was raining.‎ C. It was a national holiday.‎ ‎9. What is the woman’s favorite thing to buy at the market? ‎ A. Clothes. B. Food. C. Electronics.‎ ‎10. When will the speakers go to the market? ‎ A. This weekend. B. Next month. C. Tomorrow.‎ 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节：语法与词汇知识（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）‎ 从每小题A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎11. I hate_____ when people talk with their mouths full.‎ A. these B. that C. it D. them ‎ ‎12. It was not _____ she took off her glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.‎ A. when, that B. until, that C. when, then D .until, that ‎13. ______is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.‎ A. It B. This C. That D. There ‎14. Was it during the Second World War_____ he died?‎ A. while B. that C. in which D. then ‎ ‎15. If only he_________ quietly as the doctor instructed, he wouldn’t suffer so much now. ‎ A. lies B. had lain C. lay D. should lie ‎16. ______ hard, he would have passed the exam.‎ A. If he were to work B. Should he work ‎ C. Had he worked D. Were he to work ‎17. Don’t worry. The students have decided to ______ a peaceful solution.‎ A. put up with B. keep up with C. come up with D. bring forward ‎18. Do you know how earthquakes_________?‎ A. come down B. come over C. come out D. come about ‎19. Do you feel like _________with me?‎ A. go shop B. going shopping C. to go shop D. go shopping ‎20. A teacher’s too long speech can make the students’ patience _________.‎ A. run out of B. run out C. use up D. run away 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ Learning to Accept I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 21 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy but rather when he was 22 and ill.‎ My father was 23 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness   24 all that away. Now he can no longer walk and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 25 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters, we started 26 about life, and I told them about one of my 27 . I said that we must always very often give things up 28 we grow—our youth, our beauty, our friends—but it always 29 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 30 up. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up  31 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I could not think of anything to say. 32 , he answered his own question : “I 33 the love of my family.” I looked at my sisters, and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.‎ I was also 34 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated(愤怒的) at someone, I 35 remember his words and become 36 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 37 to ‎ give up my small irritations. In this 38 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.‎ Sometimes I 39 what other things I could learn from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one 40 .‎ ‎21. A. Afterwards B. Therefore C. However D. Meanwhile ‎22. A. tired B. weak C. poor D. slow ‎23. A. already B. still C. only D. once ‎24. A. took B. threw C. sent D. put ‎25. A. impossible B. difficult C. stressful D. hopeless ‎26. A. worrying B. caring C. talking D. asking ‎27. A. decisions B. experience C. ambitions D. beliefs ‎28. A. as B. since C. before D. till ‎29. A. suggests B. promises C. seems D. requires ‎30. A. spoke B. turned C. summed D. opened ‎31. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ‎32. A. Surprisingly B. Immediately C. Naturally D. Certainly ‎33. A. had B. accepted C. gained D. enjoyed ‎34. A. touched B. astonished C. attracted D. warned ‎35. A. should B. could C. would D. might ‎36. A. quiet B. calm C. relaxed D. happy ‎37. A. ready B. likely C. free D. able ‎38. A. case B. form C. method D. way ‎39. A. doubt B. wonder C. know D. guess ‎40. A. award B. gift C. lesson D. word 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，共15题，每题2分，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A The State of Rhode Island has become a popular family seaside destination. In addition to beach activities and water sports, kids can participate in supervised activities at cultural centers and tourist attractions around the state. The Kayak(皮艇) Centre of Rhode Island The Kayak Centre of Rhode Island offers Oceanplay to kids, a program for children between 9 and 14 years old. The course teaches basic kayak skills and safety protocol(协议) on the waters around historic Wickford Village. The all-day program includes games and skill-building activities at all skill levels. The package includes equipment, instructions and lunch. The Courthouse Centre for the Arts The Courthouse Centre for the Arts offers summer camp educational workshops and fine arts programs to kids who want to learn about theatre, dance, classical music and different art mediums. Kids and families can also enjoy concerts, film screenings and theatre performances. The Providence Children’s Museum The Providence Children’s Museum hosts daily drop-in programs for kids between 5 and 11 years of age and museum adventure classes. Kids can learn how water moves in the Water Ways exhibit, listen to music and learn about plants in the Children’s Garden exhibit. The RISD Museum The RISD Museum hosts family workshops and activities for kids between 5 and 12 years of age on alternating Sunday afternoons. Kids can learn different types of art techniques and work with different mediums in a supervised setting. Families taking a self-guided tour of the museum can see exhibits. 41. What can families do at the Kayak Centre of Rhode Island? A. Take adventure classes. B. Take a self-guided tour. C. Learn theatre performances.  D. Join in skill-building activities. ‎ ‎42. What will a child interested in plants probably visit? A. The Providence Children’s Museum. B. The Courthouse Centre for the Arts. C. The Kayak Centre of Rhode Island.  D. The RISD ‎ Museum. 43. Where does this text probably come from? A. A science textbook.  B. A museum handbook.‎ C. A tourist guide.  D. A news report.‎ B Children who spend more time outdoors may have a lower risk of becoming nearsighted, new research suggests. In the study, researchers looked at about 1,900 school children. The scientists found that the kids who had been instructed to spend more time outdoors over three years were 23 percent less likely to develop nearsightedness during this time than those who had not been instructed to spend more time outdoors. Moreover, among the kids who did become nearsighted during the study, the degree to which their eyesight worsened was slightly smaller among those who spent more time outdoors. The researchers selected six schools and required the children, whose average age was 7 at the start of the study, to attend one additional 60-minute class of outdoor activities during each school day for three years. The parents of these children were also encouraged to engage their children in outdoor activities after school, especially during weekends and holidays. The other half of the children, from another six schools, continued their usual activity patterns. After three years, 30.4 percent of the kids in the intervention(干预) group had become nearsighted, compared with 38.5 percent of the kids in the other group. It is not clear exactly why spending more time outside would benefit children’s eyesight, the researchers said. However, some research has suggested that the higher levels of light intensity found outdoors may increase the release of the chemical dopamine(多巴胺) of the eye. In turn, dopamine is known to restrain the type of growth in the eye that is associated with nearsightedness. Based on the new results, the researchers recommend that children spend more time outdoors because of the potential benefits to their eyesight. However, it’s important to protect kids’ skin and eyes from UV light, which can be ‎ damaging. 44．What did the children in the intervention group do during each school day? A. Continue to do their usual activities.‎ B. Attend an extra class of outdoor activities. C. Spend one hour in doing eye exercises. D. Participate in outdoor activities with parents. 45．What can be inferred about the chemical dopamine? A. It is beneficial to eyesight. B. It can damage people’s brain. C. It can contribute to poor sight. D. It means low levels of light intensity. 46. What may be discussed in the following paragraph? A. How to design outdoor activities for kids. B. How to prevent kids becoming nearsighted. C. How to encourage kids to join in outdoor activities. D. How to protect kids’ skin and eyes from UV light. 47. Which can serve as the best title for the passage? A. The More Time Outdoors, the Better B. It’s Time to Engage Kids in Outdoor Activities C. Kids May See Better if They Play Outside D. Researchers Found a Cure for Nearsightedness ‎ C Coca-Cola is probably the most famous brand in the world, and in some areas you can even access it easier than clean drinkable water. Although the company is trying to present itself as a health-conscious company, you can’t really say that drinking cola is healthy for you. Still, we all drink cola, some more and some less, and we tell ourselves that it’s all okay as long as we don’t overdo it. However, Coca-Cola has other functions besides drinking.‎ Cola removes the tarnish(暗锈) from old pennies. Got some old rusty pennies? Not to worry! Put them inside a glass of cola and let them rest for a while. When you get them out, you’ll have shiny pennies that will look as if they were coined a couple of days ago. If you couldn’t clean those pennies with industrial acids, just buy a can of cola and let it do its magic!‎ You can remove gum from your hair with cola. If you’ve got gum stuck in your hair and ‎ don’t know a better way to get it out, don’t worry, you won’t have to cut it. Just pour some cola into a bowl and dip the part of your hair with gum on it inside. Leave it for a couple of minutes and then simply wipe off the gum.‎ You can make an exploding fountain. You probably know about this one. You can make an exploding fountain by putting a mint(薄荷糖) inside a two-liter bottle. Then move away from the bottle and get ready for a Coca-Cola explosion. This is a fun thing to do, but it is also a warning — don’t eat a mint and drink cola at the same time, because a similar thing could happen to your stomach.‎ ‎48. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 imply?‎ A. The expense of Coca-Cola is low.‎ B. Coca-Cola is safe for people to drink.‎ C. Coca-Cola enjoys great popularity.‎ D. Coca-Cola is easier to get than drinkable water.‎ ‎49. What can cola be used to do?‎ A. Improve people’s hair B. Make pennies shinny C. Dissolve the gum D. Take the place of acids ‎50. What’s the main idea of the text?‎ A. The major ingredients of Coca-Cola.‎ B. Why Coca-Cola is popular among the young.‎ C. Why we can’t drink Coca-Cola too often. ‎ D. Some of the strangest uses of Coca-Cola.‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Building a healthy family relationship is essential for families of all types. Without a healthy family relationship, it can feel like someone has no one to turn to in times of crisis. Yet family members are there for you whenever you need them. 51　 ‎ Eat dinner as a family every night.　 52　 Parents.com states that eating ‎ together teaches children proper etiquette (礼节) and also encourages them to eat healthier foods. Even if you don’t have children, eating together allows you to relax from the busy pace of work and discuss the day.‎ ‎　 53 　If your husband asks for some time alone, give it to him. Don’t check your teenagers’ things when they aren’t around. Everyone needs some time alone, and respecting privacy is one of the things that build solid relationships.‎ Spend recreational time together. You can play board games together every Friday night, join a family sporting league or read a book together. It can be challenging to make time for families, creating regular family rituals, such as fun events. 54 　Spending regular time together is what makes a family a tight unit.‎ ‎　55　 To maintain a healthy family relationship, each member must be able to communicate freely with one another, as well as listen effectively. Listening allows you to learn more about your family members’ thoughts and personalities and communicating allows you to express yourself to relieve frustrations and other emotions.‎ A. Eating together as a family is a healthy habit that helps bring all together.‎ B. Never try to interrupt a family member.‎ C. Allow everyone to openly communicate feelings.‎ D. Healthy family relationships don’t come automatically ― they come with time and effort.[]‎ E. This effective type of communication prevents arguments.‎ F. Respect each other’s personal space.‎ G. But it can help you reconnect each week and know each other better.‎ 第四部分：写作（共四节，满分50分）‎ 第一节 单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎56. Would you please let me know your p__________ address(固定地址)?‎ ‎57. My friends were wearing two or three sweaters for extra ___________ (温暖).‎ ‎58. Many children have become hopelessly a___________ to television.‎ ‎59. The food was enough in q________, but not very good in quality.‎ ‎60. Most students in our class are ________(反对) to this idea.‎ 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Do you ever stop and think about this big, beautiful world we live in? It’s home 61 so many people and animals. We all live in this amazing place, so we all have the 62 （responsible）to take care of it, too.‎ ‎ A long time ago, I started thinking about what I could do to help take care of the planet. I wondered 63 I could use my talents for good. I love creating websites and making art and designing clothes. That’s what 64 (inspire) me, at age 8, to start an online company. I donate part of my profits to organizations 65 (try) their best to save our environment. After I launched my business, I started getting 66 (invite) to give presentations to young people about my company and the environment. I also talk about something else that 67 (be) meaningful.‎ ‎ One thing I’ve learned is that a lot of people feel like 68 small contribution to any cause is just a drop in the bucket and won’t make a difference. But that’s not true! 69 (actual) when it comes to saving our environment, every small action counts. The 70 （tiny）thing is better than the greatest intention.‎ 第三节：短文改错（满分10分）‎ ‎ 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ We took part in a voluntary activity organized by our school in Sunday. We gathered at the Sunshine Square and gave out leaflets to passers-by, tell them the ‎ importance of environmental protection. The leaflets soon draw the attention of the public. Some of us also made a public speech to tell people some knowledges about protecting the environment. They were also told where to take action in a properly and efficient way. The voluntary activity was offered us an opportunity to contribute to our society but I have learned much from it. I think someone should be concerned about our environment and play active part in improving it.‎ 第四节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你是李华，请就本校食堂服务（canteen service）的状况给校长写一封建议信。内容包括：‎ 优点 不足 建议 食堂干净 价格偏高 尽快解决问题 饭菜可口 种类偏少 服务态度好 等候时间较长 词数：100左右，开头和结尾已为你写好 Dear Mr. Principal ‎ I am a senior student of our school. I’d like to say something about the canteen service in our school.‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Sincerely yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎2016-2017学年第一学期高二年级英语期末试题答案 单项选择题：‎ ‎1-5 BCABA 6-10 ACBCB 11-15 CBABB 16-20 CCDBB ‎21-25CBDAB 26-30CDACA 31-35DACAC 36-40BDDBB ‎41-45DACBA 46-50DCCBD 51-55DAFGC 单词拼写：‎ ‎56. permanent 57. warmth 58. addicted 59. quantity 60. opposed 语法填空：‎ ‎61. to 62. responsibility 63. how 64. inspired 65. trying ‎66. invited 67. is 68. a 69. Actually 70. tiniest 短文改错：‎ ‎1. on Sunday 中on改为in 2. tell改为telling ‎3. draw改为drew 4. knowledges改为knowledge ‎5. where改为how 6. properly改为proper ‎7. 去掉offered前的was 8. but改为and ‎9. someone改为everyone 10. take后加an 书面表达 Dear Mr. Principal ‎ I am a senior student of our school. I’d like to say something about the canteen service in our school.‎ ‎ In general, the service is satisfactory. The hall is clean and tidy. The dishes look inviting and taste delicious as well. What’s more, the workers there treat us as their friends, which makes us feel very happy. ‎ However, we feel the price of the meal is a little too high. Besides, we can only have a limited variety of dishes with little change every week. In addition, we often have to stand in ‎ line for a long time before we can get the meal. You could understand how precious time is to us students. Therefore, may I suggest something be done to solve the problems so that we can all enjoy our meals at school?‎ Thanks for your consideration.‎ ‎ Sincerely yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua