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全*品*高*考*网, 用后离不了!一轮复习英语模拟试题12
第I卷(共105分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is Mr Baker?
A.At home. B.In a restaurant. C.In his office.
2.What can we learn about the woman?
A.She has been fired.
B.She has resigned.
C.She has been offered a new job.
3.Why has the woman moved to a new house?
A.She wants to live closer to her office.
B.The old house is not big enough.
C.She doesn't get along well with her neighbours.
4.How much did the man's wife pay for her coat?
A.$80. B.$240. C.$120.
5.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In the office. B.At the station. C.In the hotel.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.What are the speakers?
A.Campers. B.Volunteers. C.College students.
7.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Their summer jobs. B.Their childhood. C.Their future jobs.
8.What would the man prefer to do?
A.Work as a guide. B.Work in a hotel. C.Cut grass.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
9.What's Ella's problem?
A.She has an exam to take.
B.She can't find a good place to study.
C.She hasn't enough time to study.
10.What do we know about the school reading room?
A.It is being repaired.
B.It is very noisy.
C.It doesn't open on weekends.
11.Where will Ella probably go?
A.To her classroom. B.To her dormitory. C.To the city library.
听下面一段对话,回答第12至第14三个小题。
12.What does the man's doctor advise him to do?
A.Take more exercise. B.Take some medicine. C.Take more rest.
13.How does the woman find going to her health club?
A.Tiring. B.Disappointing. C.Effective.
14.What does the woman usually do after exercising?
A.Have a big meal B.Take a swim. C.Go to work.
听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17三个小题。
15.How will the woman go to Europe?
A.By train. B.By sea. C.By air.
16.How long will the woman be away?
A.Three months. B.Four months. C.Five months.
17.What will the woman probably do with her house?
A.Leave it to the man.
B.Rent it to Jim Thomas.
C.Ask a friend to take care of it.
听第下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18.What was the woman before she became a bus driver?
A.A doctor. B.A shop assistant. C.A conductor.
19.Why does the woman think it's easier to drive a bus than a car?
A.A bus driver doesn't need much training.
B.A bus driver can see what happens far ahead.
C.A bus driver can drive for seven hours without breaks.
20.How does the woman find her job?
A.Tiring. B.Satisfying. C.Challenging.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Henry's birthday is on Saturday next month,but I don't remember date.
A.不填;the B.a:a C.a;the D.the;the
22.Tod the TV set for $500,which was much cheaper than he had expected.
A.bought B.paid C.cost D.spent
23.Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a weekend with my parents
A.while B.which C.why D.when
24.—Jenny.it won't be long before I receive the admission letter from Oxford University.
— .
A.Good luck! B.Congratulations!
C.Why so soon? D.Don't worry.
25. for a long time,but this did not prevent him from winning in the race.
A.He wasn't trained B.Not being trained
C.Though he hadn't been trained D.Not having been trained
26.I will never know what was on his mind at the time,nor will .
A.anyone B.anyone else C.everyone D.no one else
27.As time went on.the theory he stuck correct.
A.to prove B.proved C.to proved D.to proving
28.The designer asked we were getting on well with the project.
A.how B.what C.if D.that
29.—When will your father be back home?
— twelve o'clock.
A.In B.Since C.Until D.After
30.For all these years I have been working for others.I'm hoping I'll my own business some day.
A.turn up B.bring up C.set up D.make up
31.—Is John coming by bus?
—He should,but he not.He likes driving his car.
A.must B.can C.need D.may
32.—Chris is very clever and never wastes any time doing useless things.
—No he always comes first in the examinations.
A.wonder B.question C.doubt D.problem
33.It's too late to go out now. ,it's snowing already.
A.Besides B.Meanwhile C.However D.Anyhow
34.There.in the kitchen, I had never seen before.
A.a girl did stand B.a girl stood C.did a girl stand D.stood a girl
35.That is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.
A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下而短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My husband has always had a huge affection for older people and has helped out several elderly friends in the past.Mr.Daves 36 the same lake as my husband John for over 15 years.A friendship 37 bllt when Mrs.Daves died five years ago,it left Mr.Daves 38 .So John took Mr.Daves fishing with him every time he went.Mr.Daves was very, 39 for 80 years old and never tired of being with John.
A few years later Mr.Daves had a stroke(中风)that paralyzed(麻痹)his right side.He lost his speech and was 40 a nursing home.Restricted to his bed and unable to 41 ,Mr.Daves began to suffer from 42 .
This almost broke John's heart.He finally got 43 from the nursing home to take Mr.Daves out for a ride.They were both 44 to be together again but it was very painful for Mr.Daves to be 45 into John's truck.Because he was paralyzed on one side.The 46 of that side pulled heavily on his good side.
John had gotten his truck a year earlier, a real cowboy Cadillac, 47 was the truck of his dreams.But one day he 48 it so he could buy a van(厢式货车)that was 49 for a
wheelchair.The van isn't sporty or fast but it surely 50 Mr.Daves’pain on their outings.
John has made a 51 fishing rod that Mr.Daves can use, 52 they still go fishing together.Even though Mr.Daves can't 53 ,he has led the nursing home staff to believe John is his son.I don't know anyone who would 54 their prized possession to help a friend.I hope he can be an example for others to take similar steps to 55 those who are in need.
36.A.swam B.played C.fished D.visited
37.A.destroyed B.developed C.disappeared D.increased
38.A.disabled B.sleepless C.homeless D.alone
39.A.happy B.energetic C.proud D.powerful
40.A.put into B.kept away C.locked in D.picked up
41.A.sleep B.communicate C.eat D.think
42.A.weakness B.starvation C.depression D.pressure
43.A.donation B.support C.mercy D.permission
44.A.sad B.excited C.desperate D.lucky
45.A.lifted B.invited C.led D.pushed
46.A.pain B.flesh C.strength D.weight
47.A.that B.which C.what D.it
48.A.fixed B.repaired C.remade D.sold
49.A.created B.equipped C.changed D.decorated
50.A.overcomes B.removes C.reduces D.relaxes
51.A.expensive B.beautiful C.strong D.special
52.A.but B.or C.so D.and
53.A.walk B.talk C.escape D.hear
54.A.give up B.put away C.hand in D.keep off
55.A.impress B.help C.cure D.comfort
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅渎下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The insanely popular song from South Korean recording artist PSY has just become the most watched video on YouTube ever,gaining more than 808 million views on the popular media site.
The record was previously held by another pop heavyweight,Justin Bieber,whose song“Baby”had a little more than 804 million views at press time.PSY made the announcement early today.
Since its release,the song has outshone such other popular videos as Jennifer Lopez's“On the Floor.”and Eminem's“Love the Way You Lie”.
And in September,“Gangnam Style”also became the most liked video on YouTube,now with nearly 5.4 million thumbs up.
At the time of the announcement,the Guinness Book of World Records released a statement saying:“In years past it was unthinkable that something would be viewed a hundred million times,and now Gangnam Style has achieved more than twice this figure in just three months on YouTube.PSY,your certificate is waiting here at our office,come and pick it up any time!”
Despite its massive popularity,the video shows no signs of slowing down,and it even has a shot at becoming the first video to get more than one billion views.
If it maintains its current rate of around six million new views per day,“Gangnam Style”would be in line to break that record by the end of the year.
It has found its way to the tops of music charts in more than 30 countries,including the United Kingdom,Germany,France,Spain and Canada,while providing material for thousands of parody videos.
It became a staple in the 2012 presidential elections with the now ramous “Mitt Romney Style” video and was even used by the North Korean government in propaganda(宣传)films promoting their supreme leader.Meanwhile,such influential figures as President Obama,UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon and Google Executive Chairman Eric Schmidt have all made mention of the hit song.
56.Which of the following ranks second in views on YouTube?
A.Gangnam Style. B.Baby.
C.On the Floor. D.Love the Way You Lie.
57.Which statement about Gangnam Style on YouTube is wrong?
A.It has become the most watched video.
B.It has become the most liked video.
C.It has won more than 5.4 million thumbs down.
D.It has more than two hundred million views in three months.
58.What does the statement made by the Guinness Book of World Records suggest?
A.Some video gained more views than Gangnam Style.
B.It is impossible that Gangnam Style should have 100 million views.
C.Guinness Book of World Records has recognized Gangnam Style's achievements.
D.Guinness Book of World Records won't believe Gangnam Style's achievements.
59.Gangnam Style is to if it keeps its current rate.
A.get more than one billion views B.get more than two billion views
C.get more than 808 million Views D.get one hundred million views
60.What can we learn about Gangnam Style from the last paragraph?
A.It is especially popular in developing countries.
B.It has played a part in the US presidential elections.
C.Few influential figures know it.
D.The supreme leader of North Korea has ever performed it.
B
A New Zealand volcano dormant for more than a century has erupted,sending up ash clouds,disturbing flights and closing roads.
Mount Tongariro,one of three volcanoes in the centre of the North Island,became active just before midnight local time,with reports of loud explosions,pouting rocks and steam.
The 1,978m peak is in a national park popular with hikers.No damages have been reported after the eruption.
Witnesses described a dramatic scene as the volcano erupted.
“I saw this beautiful.big cloud and I thought:‘Gee that looks like a volcanic plume’.Just as I thought that there was a great big orange flash,”truck driver Bryn Rodda told New Zealand National Radio.“It was quite impressive.”
Mount Tongariro last erupted 115 years ago.and scientists said they did not yet know if this eruption was a single event.
Experts said they were caught by surprise—they had recorded some activity like an earthquake in recent weeks but were not expecting an eruption.
“This might just be a quiet period and we should expect it to start again at any time.So we are watching things Very closely,”volcanologist Michael Rosenberg told TVNZ.
Eruption activity has currently reduced,New Zealand media said.Meteorologists(气象学家)said the ash was blowing east towards the Pacific Ocean.
A number of inland flights from the North Island to the South Island had been affected by the volcanic activity,Air New Zealand said.
Police said highways that had been closed because visibility was affected after the eruption are now open.
Some residents in the nearby areas had temporarily left their homes.Officials have not ordered an evacuation(撤离),but advised those affected by the ash cloud to stay indoors and close their doors and windows.
61.What effect did the eruption cause?
A.Flood. B.Road block. C.Strong wind. D.Air crash.
62.What does the underlined word“dormant”in the first paragraph probably mean?
A.Inactive. B.Movable. C.Silent. D.Covered.
63.Which of the following is true of the passage?
A.Some international flights were cancelled after the eruption.
B.All residents had to move away from their homes after the eruption.
C.Some witnesses thought it was very interesting and attractive.
D.Loud explosions caused great damage to the highways and airports.
64.What do the experts expect might happen next?
A.Another eruption. B.An earthquake.
C.Diseases caused by the ashes. D.An overall evacuation.
65.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.National Park in New Zealand Damaged
B.Nothing Is Impossible.
C.Volcano or Earthquake?
D.Sudden Eruption of a Volcano in New Zealand.
C
Americans who volunteer for the Peace Corps get a chance to help improve lives in developing countries.They also get a chance to learn more about the world,and about themselves.This week this program is celebrating its 50th anniversary.
President John Kennedy established the Peace Corps soon after he took office in 1961.It was the time of the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union(苏联).The new program gave Americans a chance to answer the call to service that the president made in his inaugural(就职的)speech.“Ask not what your country can do for you,”he said.“Ask what you Can do for your country.”Kennedy told Peace Corps volunteers that America's image in the countries where they were going would depend largely on them.
On August 30th,1961,the first group of 51 Peace Corps volunteers arrived in Accra,Ghana,to serve as teachers.They had agreed to work for almost no pay.They would spend two years in Ghana helping its people and learning the reality of life in a developing country.Most of the volunteers had just completed college.About half of them taught English or health care.In the 50 years since then,more than 200,000 Americans have served as Peace Corps volunteers.They have worked in 139 countries.
The Peace Corps is a government agency that was created to promote world peace and friendship.There are three goals:First,to help the people of interested countries in meeting their need for trained men and women.Second,to help promote a better understanding of Americans on the part of the people served.And,third.to help promote a better understanding of other people on the part of Americans.
Today,the Peace Corps has more than 8,000 volunteers and trainees in 77 countries.They work in agriculture,economic development,education,the environment and health care.Some work in programs related to youth development.
Sixty percent of current Peace Corps volunteers are women.The average age of a volunteer is 28.But the ages of Peace Corps volunteers range from 18 to 86.Some Americans join the Peace Corps after they retire.Today seven percent of volunteers are over the age of 50.And 19 percent are members of minority groups.
66.Volunteers for the Peace Corps can .
A.improve their abilities by learning in some developed countries
B.travel to many foreign countries to learn more about the world
C.have an opportunity to help all the people in developing countries
D.contribute to lives in developing countries and develop themselves
67.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.Volunteers served as teachers to work for no pay in Accra,Ghana.
B.Kennedy established the Peace Corps before he took office in 1961.
C.Most of the volunteers of the first group had just graduated from college.
D.America's image in the foreign countries depends completely on volunteers.
68.The fourth paragraph is mainly about .
A.what the Peace Corps is and its function
B.why the Peace Corps was created and its goals
C.what role the Peace Corps play in daily life
D.1mw the Peace Corps was created and its aims
69.According to the text,volunteers and trainees assist in the following aspects EXCEPT .
A.industry B.environment C.education D.health care
70.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Most of the volunteers for the Peace Corps are women.
B.Few minority groups joined the Peace Corps.
C.Half of the retired volunteers joined the Peace Corps.
D.People of different ages take an active part in the Peace Corps.
D
Online clothes shoppers will be told exactly what size is best.for them using new software which combines with their web camera or smart phone to form a“3D tape measure”.
Scientists from Surrey University and design experts from the London College of Fashion are developing a program which can take precise waist,hip,chest and other measurements from camera images.
Using the person's height as a starting point,the software will be able to build up a 3D image and estimate their size at various different points on the body,based on their overall proportions.
The result will be a more accurate sizing guide than previous systems based on waist size or a “small/medium/large”scale,which rely on limited measurements and the buyer's perception of their own body size.
Shoppers and retailers(零售商)who choose to sign up for the project could save millions of pounds a year in postage costs by removing the need to order multiple sizes of the same garment(服装) and send back ill-fitting clothes,researchers claimed.
The project,sponsored by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council(EPSRC),is expected to be brought to market within two years.
After choosing an item,the shopper will activate the software,enter their height,stand in front of their webcam or smart phone in their underwear and take a photograph.
The software will not store or transmit the image to the internet,but will use it to judge the person's dimensions at various points on their body.
Philip Delamore of the London College of Fashion said:“The potential benefits for the fashion industry and for shoppers are huge.Currently,it's common for online shoppers to order two or three different sizes of the same item of clothing at the same time,as they're unsure which one will fit best.”
71.What is the essential part of a 3D tape measure?
A.a software B.a webcam C.a microphone D.a smart phone
72.What can we learn about the 3D tape measure?
A.It will store or transmit the image to the internet.
B.It is based on the buyer's perception of their size.
C.It will be a co-working production.
D.It uses a person's weight as a starting point.
73.Compared with the traditional sizing system,a 3D tape measure is .
A.quicker B.more precise C.more beautiful D.more vivid
74.How can the 3D tape measure benefit online shoppers?
A.Online shoppers will get their ordered garment in time.
B.Online shoppers will get their ordered garment more quickly.
C.Online shoppers will get an ordered garment of high quality.
D.Online shoppers will get an ordered garment to their measure.
75.What is the right order for a shopper to form a 3D tape measure?
①to take a photo with a webcam ②to activate the software
③to enter his/her height ④to judge his size by analyzing his image
A.①②③④ B.②①③④ C.②③①④ D.②③④①
第II卷(共45分)
第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
[1]Weighing too much can damage your health,and obesity is a growing problem for both kids and adults around the world.
[2]Sleep might be one answer to the problem.A new study has found that elementary school students who slept too little were more likely to gain pounds.
[3]Past studies have shown a link between sleeping less and weighing more,but scientists have had a tough time determining“which came first,the chicken or the egg,”says Julie C.Lumeng of the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor.
[4] In other words,it hasn't been clear whether kids who weigh too much have trouble sleeping,or whether leads to weight gain.Both scenarios Seemed equally possible.
[5] To get a better idea of which causes which,Lumeng and colleagues interviewed the parents of 785 third graders from around the United States.The parents answered questions about how well their kids slept that year.Three years later, the parents answered the same questions.
[6]By sixth grade,18 percent of kids involved in the study were obese.The scientists found no relationship between weight and the students’race or gender.It also didn't matter how strict their parents were,or whether they were boys or girls.Obesity struck all of these groups equally.
[7]Instead,sleep seemed to be the key factor.Over the 3 years of the study, the children averaged a healthy 9.5 hours of sleep a night.Some kids.however, slept a lot more—or less—than others.
[8]For the sixth graders,every hour of sleep above the 9.5-hour average was linked to a 20 percent lower risk of being obese.Sleep appeared doubly important for the third graders.Every
extra hour of sleep they got was linked to a 40 percent drop in obesity by sixth grade.
76.What's the main idea of the passage?(no more than 10 words)
77.What's the difference between the old studies and the new studies referred in the passage?(no more than 10 words)
78.What is the average healthy hours of sleep a night for children?(no more than 2 words)
79.What is the purpose of the study mentioned in the passage?(no more than 15 words)
80.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)
第二节 写作(满分30分)
从英国来到北京的交换生Tom在语言交流和生活及学习习惯等方面遇到很多问题,写信给曾经在英国做交换生的好友李明表达了自己的烦恼和困惑。假如你是李明,请用英文给他回复一封Email。要点需包括如下内容:
1.安慰
2.鼓励
3.建议
注意:
1.词数:约120~150词;
2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I'm so sorry to hear about the problems you are faced with at present
Yours,
Li Ming
参考答案
第一部分 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1-5 BABAC 6-10 CAABA 11-15 CACBC 16-20 ABCBB
第二部分
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21-25 CADBA 26-30 BCCDC 31-35 DAADB
第二节(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
36-40 CBDBA 41-45 BCDBA 46-50 DBDBC 51-55 DCBAB
第三部分(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
56-60 BCCAB 61-65 BACAD 66-70 DCBAD 71-75 ACBDC
第四部分
第一节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
76.Studies find sleeping less increases the risk of obesity./Studies find that sleeping more brings a drop in obesity.
77.New studies prove sleeping less causes obesity, the old ones didn't.
78.9.5 hours
79.To figure out whether sleeping less cause obesity or obesity causes less sleep.
80.sleeping less
第二节(满分30)
One possible version:
Dear Tom,
I'm so sorry to hear about the problems you are faced with at present,just as I used to be when I was in England.But don't worry.Time will smooth away all your difficulties.
It's natural for someone to meet with various problems when he first stays in a foreign country. Language problem,as you mentioned in your letter,is the first one.But I never doubt that you'll soon be able to use the language well enough,since you are a quick learner.Be sure to find any possible chance to practise your Chinese both at school and home.and this will benefit your
lessons.And the second thing is usually the change of eating habits.Not everyone can get easily used to a different diet,so why not try cooking yourself? Maybe you'll enjoy doing so after a period of time.
Staying in a foreign country is in some way challenging,but it's interesting as well,isn't it? Enjoy your stay in China!
Yours.
Li Ming
解析
21.C 考查冠词。前者为“下个月的某个(不确定)星期六”,但是具体的日期(确定的日期)我不记得了。
22.A 托德以500美元的低价买到了电视机,这是他始料未及的。该题考查动词搭配,即以某价格购买某物,buy sth for+(money),而pay后面通常接money。cost没有类似搭配,spend则通常与on搭配。
23.D 我与父母在一起度周末的机会极其难得。occasions(场合)表示的就是这种机会,关系副词when引导定语从句修饰occasions。
24.B 考查交际用语。说话者所叙述内容是“我不久就要接到牛津大学的录取通知书了”,所以答语为:Congratulation!
25.A 该题考查句式结构知识。关键信息就在于后句前面的but。作为并列连词,它的前面应该是另一个分句而不是短语(B、D)或从句(C),故而选A。
26.B 考查不定代词。对于他当时怎么想的我永远也不会知道,别人也不会知道。anyone else表示“任何别的人”。
27.C 该题第一眼给人的感觉是考查非谓语动词搭配,但分析后会发现是对时态的考查,关键在于其中隐含了一个定语从句he stuck to(省略了that或which),proved则是过去式,为系动词,后面的correct是它的表语。全句意为:随着时间的推移,他坚持的那个理论证明是正确的。
28.C 该题考查连词。其中的信息词well很关键。如果忽视了它,则会误填how。但有了它,则必须填if。全句为:设计员问我们工程进展是否顺利。
29.D 介词考查题。第一句问的是“你爸爸何时回家?”,twelve o’clock是一个时间点。in通常不和时间点搭配;since加时间点常表示一段时间来持续的动作,不符合句子语境;until加时间点常表示“到某时为止(以及在终止到这个时间以前所发生的事情),也不符合语境。after加时间点,表示十二点后发生的动作,即“过了十二点回家”。
30.C 短语动词辨析题。“我”这些年来一直为别人打工,希望自己能够“建立起”自己的企业,故选C。
31.D 考查情态动词。他本该坐公交车来,但也可能不坐公交。是根据事实进行的一般性的推断。至于B项cannot则一般不会用在这种场合表示判断。如果用了,它表示“不可能”或行“不能”,与语境不符。
32.A Chris既聪明又用功,难怪他考试老得第一。no wonder意为“难怪;怪不得”。
33.A 考查连词。现在出去太晚了,再说,天上正下着雪。besides表示“除此之外,还……”。
34.D 考查倒装结构。为了句子的生动,或表示意外情况,说话者用了倒装句。“就在厨房那边站着一个我从未见过的女孩”。由于是全部倒装,所以不用助动词。
35.B 考查非谓语动词(不定式)。其中的定语从句we can imagine对做题有干扰作用。To reduce是不定式作目的状语。全句为:那是我们能想象到的减少学生寝室用水的唯一的办法。
36.C 从下文38空后面“So John took Mr.Daves fishing with him”以及最后一段“John has made a special fishing rod that Mr.Daves can use,so they still go fishing together.”得知。
37.B 此处指我的丈夫和大卫之间的友谊得到发展成了好明友。develop有“发展,逐渐形成”之意。
38.D 妻了去世,留下大卫形影相吊,非常孤单。从下文“so John took Mr.Daves fishing with him every time he went.”的行文逻辑可以推断此处选alone,其他选项缺乏支撑信息。
39.B energetic“精力充沛的”,从下文“never tired of being with John”得知。
40.A put into“送进……”,从下文得知大卫被送进了养老院。
41.B 上文提到“He lost his speech”,不能和别人进行语言交流,所以选communicate。
42.C 不能动,不能说话,这使得原来精力充沛的大卫很沮丧,其他选项缺乏支持信息。
43.D 把大卫从养老院带出来需要得到养老院的“允许、许可”,所以选permission。
44.B 因为出来又能够在一起了,两个人特别激动。所以选excited。
45.A 大卫半身不遂,无法上车,需要“抱上车去,抬上车去”。
46.D 之所以会疼痛,是因为没有知觉的身体重量压到有知觉的身体一边,通过上下文判断此处是“重量”。
47.B 此处是非限定性定语从句,关系代词which代指上文的the truck,a real cowboy Cadillac。
48.D 根据上下文得知:为了能载大卫出来兜风,丈夫卖掉了他喜欢的凯迪拉克,买了一辆厢式货车。
49.B 厢式货车可以装配轮椅,这正是为半身不遂的大卫专门准备的。
50.C 上文提到“it was very painful for Mr.Daves to be lifted into John's truck.Because he
was paralyzed on one side.the weight of that side pulled heavily on his good side.”,坐在轮椅上大大减轻了大卫的痛苦,根据上下文选ease,“减轻、缓和”之意。
51.D 大卫是一个半身不遂的人,所以能适合他用的钓竿和普通的不一样,这个钓竿一定是“特别”一点,大卫才能使用。
52.C 根据上下文判断,此处的逻辑关系属因果关系。
53.B 上文提到“He lost his speech”,无法交谈“talk”,无法告诉养老院的工作人员大卫是谁,但丈夫对大卫无微不至的关心照顾,还是让人们误以为我丈夫是大卫的儿子。
54.A give up“放弃”之意。
55.B 本文的主题就是借丈夫和大卫的事例,呼吁人与人之间要多帮助,主题在此处得以升华,上文“to help a friend”也有暗示,所以此处选help。
第三部分
56.B 根据第2段“The record was previously held by another pop heavyweight,Justin Bieber,whose song ‘Baby’had a little more than 804 million views at press time.”可得出结论。
57.C 根据第4段“And in September,‘Gangnam Style’also became the most liked video on YouTube.now with nearly 5.4 million thumbs up.”可知‘Gangnam Style’得到的是5.4 million 的好评,而不是恶评thumbs down。
58.C 根据第5段“PSY,your certificate is waiting here at our office,come and pick it up any time!”这句话可知the Guinness Book of world Records已经为他准备好证书了,显然是认可了他所取得的成绩。
59.A 根据“...it even has a shot at becoming the first video to get more than one billion views.If it maintains its current rate of around six million new views per day,‘Gangnam Style’would be in line to break that record by the end of the year”可知。
60.B 根据“It became a focus in the 2012 US presidential elections with the now faroous Mitt Romney Style' video”可知正确答案为B。
61.B 从文章第一段可知,火山爆发产生的火山灰影响了(disturbing)航班起降并造成道路堵塞(closing roads)。
62.A 从该词所在句子来看,表示火山一直是“沉寂的”,因此使用了相对应的火山术语“inactive(不活跃的)”
63.C 尽管引用的是一个司机的话,但他代表的是很多“witnesses”的看法,而且作者在前面还用了一个dramatic做铺垫,因此尽管是火山爆发,但实际上给人们的印象是attractive。
64.A 这一句依据的是第八段火山专家(volcanologist)的判断。
65.D 该题目全面概括文章内容。
66.D 细节理解题。从第1段中的前两句话可得出答案。
67.C 细节理解题。从第3段中的“Most of the volunteers had just completed college.”这句话便知选项C为正确答案。
68.B 主旨大意题。第4段主要介绍了为什么要创建the Peace Corps及它的目标任务。
69.A 细节理解题。从第5段中的“They work in agriculture,economic development,education, the environment and health care.”这句话,可知选项A正确。
70.D 推理判断题。从最后一段可知the Peace Corp的志愿者们的年龄平均28岁,从18到86岁,各年龄段比例不一,可以较容易地推断出选项D正确。
71.A 通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了一款能实现3D量体的软件。因此选A。
72.C 根据第2段“Scientists from Surrey University and design experts from the London College of Fashion are developing a program”可知, 这款软件是科学家和设计专家共同研发的。因此选C。
73.B 根据第4段“The result will be a more accurate sizing guide than previous systems based on waist size or a small/medium/large’scale”可知,a 3D tape measure更精确。因此选B。
74.D 通读全文可知,网购者使用文章中介绍的a 3D tape measure与原来的测量方式相比,能够买到更符合自己型号的衣服。因此选D。
75.C 根据倒数第3自然段可知答案为C。