- 81.50 KB
- 2021-05-19 发布
- 1、本文档由用户上传,淘文库整理发布,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、本文档内容版权归属内容提供方,所产生的收益全部归内容提供方所有。如果您对本文有版权争议,请立即联系网站客服。
- 3、本文档由用户上传,本站不保证质量和数量令人满意,可能有诸多瑕疵,付费之前,请仔细阅读内容确认后进行付费下载。
- 网站客服QQ:403074932
英 语 试 题
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
4. 满分150分,考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man is very busy at the moment. B. The man will fly to Moscow tomorrow.
C. The man doesn’t want to fly to Moscow tomorrow.
2. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. At a station. C. In a hotel.
3. What’s the weather like?
A. It is fine. B. It is cloudy. C. It is rainy.
4. When did the woman last see the man’s brother?
A. Yesterday. B. Two days ago. C. A few days ago.
5. Where does the conversation most likely take place?
A. At a department store. B. At a club. C. At a zoo.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
l 听第6段材料,回答第6至第8题。
6. Where is Louisa from?
A. She’s from England. B. She’s from France. C. She’s from America.
7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the dialogue?
A. She has some trouble with spelling. B. She has some trouble with listening.
C. She has some trouble with reading.
8. How can Louisa speak English?
A. A great deal. B. Very well. C. Only a little.
l 听第7段材料,回答第9至第11题。
9. When will the man have a party?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Tuesday.
10. Why does the man invite the woman to his party?
A. He is going to move into a new house.
B. He likes parties very much.
C. He has just moved into a new house.
11. Who will be invited to party?
A. Paul. B. Linda. C. Randwick.
l 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. How will the weather be this afternoon?
A. It is going to rain. B. It’ll be cloudy. C. It’ll be sunny.
13. What are they going to do in the afternoon?
A. They are going to buy some soft drinks. B. They will go out for a picnic.
C. They will make some sandwiches.
14. What will the woman say to Nancy on the phone?
A. She is going to ask her to go with them. B. She will tell her that they need a bottle of wine.
C. She will ask her to bring some paper plates and napkins.
l 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. When will the English evening be held?
A. This weekend. B. Next weekend. C. Tonight.
16. What do you think the students are going to do at the English evening?
A. They are going to have short plays and see a film.
B. They are going to play games and sing songs.
C. They are going to sing songs and eat something nice.
17. With whom do you think the man will come to the party?
A. He will come with the girl talking with him. B. He will come with some other teachers.
C. He will come to the party with his wife.
l 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Why couldn’t the speaker enter his house?
A. Because he left his key at his office. B. Because his wife left the key at home.
C. Because he left his key at home.
19. What did the speaker want to do?
A. Look for his key. B. Push the door open.
C. Enter the house by breaking a window.
20. Why did the policeman come?
A. Because the policeman saw the speaker breaking the window.
B. Because the speaker’s neighbor called the police.
C. Because he thought the speaker needed help.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Everyday Food-----by Martha Stewart
No matter how busy you are, at the end of the day you want meals that are easy to prepare. And you want lots of choices and variations. You'll find all of that in this book: 250 simple recipes for delicious meals that bring freshness and nutrition.
Paperback, published by Random House, $ 16.79
Zeroes -----by Scott Westerfeld, Margo Lanagan and Deborah Biancotti
New York Times bestselling author Scott Westerfeld teams up with Margo Lanagan and
Deborah Biancotti in the book about six teenagers with amazing abilities. These teenagers have powers that set them apart. They can do things ordinary people can't.
Paperback, published by Simon & Schuster, $12.99
Mighty Jack -----by Ben Hatke
Jack dislikes summer. But he's got a good reason: summer is when his single mom takes a second job and leaves him at home to wa tch his sister, Maddy. It's lots of responsibility, and it's boring, too, because Maddy doesn't talk. But one day, at the market, Maddy does talk---to tell Jack to trade their mom's car for a box of mysterious seeds. It's the best mistake Jack has ever made.
Hardcover, published by First Second, $ 14.15
Only Daughter -----by Anna Snoekstra
She's caught stealing. She's homeless and on the run. But she happens to look the same as a girl who went missing a decade ago, Rebecca Winter. She assumes (冒充) Rebacca's identity, using it as a way out. She doesn't know anything about her new life as Rebecca is itself a prison and it looks like a killer might be after her.
Kindle edition, published by Harlequin Enterprises, $8.88
21.Who wrote a book to help you cook a meal?
A. Martha Stewart B. Anna Snoekstra C. Ben Hatke D. Scott Westerfeld
22.How much should readers pay for a story about a boy's amazing experience?
A. $8.88 B. $12.99 C. $14.15 D. $16.79
23.How is Zeroes different from the other books?
A. It tells a story. B. It's in paperback. C. It's quite popular. D. It's a co-written book.
24.What do we know about Only Daughter?
A. Its heroine enjoys her life on the run. B. Its heroine lives with a false identity.
C. It provides different kinds of editions. D. It is written by Harlequin Enterprises.
B
The world is filled with smart ,educated and gifted people. We meet them every day. A few days ago ,my car was not running well. I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic fixed it in just a few minutes. He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine sound. I was amazed. The sad truth is that great talent is not enough.
I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn. I heard the other day that less than 5 percent of Americans earn more than $100,000 a year. A business consultant who specializes in the medical trade told me how many doctors and dentists struggle financially. It was this business consultant (顾问)who gave me the phrase ,“They are one skill away from great wealth.”
There is an old saying that goes,“JOB means 'Just Over Broke(破产)”. And unfortunately,I would say that the saying applies to millions of people. Because schools do not think financial intelligence is intelligence,most workers “live within their means”. They work and they pay the bills. Instead I recommend that young people seek work for what they will learn ,more than what they will earn.
When I ask the classes I teach ,“How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald's ? ” almost all the students raise their hands.I then ask ,“So if most of you can cook a better hamburger ,how come McDonald's makes more money than you?” The answer is obvious: McDonald's is excellent at business systems.The world is filled with talented poo
r people.They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger.
25.The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph to show that .
A. he is just one of the talented people B. he is ready to help others
C. he has a sharp sense of hearing D. he knows little about car repairing
26.The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by“ ”.
A. spend more than they can afford B. do in their own way
C. live in their own circle D. live within what they earn
27.Why do talented people earn so little according to the author?
A. They don't work hard enough. B. They lack financial intelligence.
C. They don't make full use of their talents. D. They have no specialized skills.
28.The main purpose of the author is to tell us .
A. how young people can find a satisfactory job B. what schools should teach about finance
C. why so many talented people are poor D. how McDonald's makes much money
C
Obviously,art always amuses children and they can easily get benefit from it.This only proves that introducing art education at an early age is a great way to let children express what they see in their environment.Art activities give your children pleasurable experiences.
Art education helps children learn and improve communication skills.Apparently,there are children who find difficulty in communicating in words.In this sense,expressing their feelings through art is an excellent way.Art for kids offers a lot of important skills in life that will lead them to the right path.Simply watching television can teach them to read and count.Therefore,allowing your kids to paint can tell the thought in their mind.
Every child should learn problem solving naturally and on his own.In fact,when children are making something like drawing or painting,it is one way of problem solving.It is because art gives more realistic models that are stable. Likewise,art education can also help in developing critical-thinking skills,music,dance and theater arts.
Moreover,creating arts in group is a good way of mastering skills and in the same way they also learn from those of their age without pressure unlike the formal teaching lessons.That is why adult with children engaging in art should know that art is not all about expressing talent but it is a skill of creativity.
Also,engaging in art education can help building confidence.It is because even if they do not make it the right way,yet they feel proud on their artistic creations.Since art is a good start to collaborate(合作)with others,children can easily learn the cultures from different parts of the world.Therefore,teaching art education to children can spark (激发)their interest.You can visit Madison Art Shop if you are looking for art materials and supplies.
29.According to Paragraph 2,kids' learning painting______.
A. gives them pleasurable experience B. makes them adapt to competitive society
C. lets them express their feelings in the heart D. offers them a different lifestyle successfully
30.Why does art help solve problems?
A. Because it gives people more imagination.
B. Because it makes people's brains work better.
C. Because it provides more materials to choose from.
D. Because it needs people to deal with the realistic models.
31.What does the text mainly talk about?
A. Suggestions on learning art. B. Dos and don'ts of art education.
C. The benefits of art education. D. The skills of becoming an artist.
D
No one enjoys hearing the sound of someone else chewing their food. Most of the time, though, it's not that big a deal but a minor annoyance.
But for a small group of people with misophonia (恐音症), the sound can be painful, causing extreme anger and deep discomfort. The most ordinary sounds of chewing and breathing can drive them crazy. Past attempts to explain the causes of misophonia have suggested everything from compulsive disorder to an easily-annoyed personality—but according to a study published yesterday in the journal CurrentBiology, the true criminal is the structure of the brain.
For the study, a team of researchers led by Newcastle University neuroscientist Sukhbinder Kumar recruited (招募) 42 volunteers, of whom around half had extreme misophonia and the other half served as the control group, and played them several different noises: some ordinary; some harsh, like the sound of a person screaming; and some that were ordinary for the control group but known to be annoying for misophonics, people with misophonia, like the sound of breathing. As the participants listened, the researchers monitored them for signs of anxiety, both physical symptoms and behavioral expressions, and observed their brain activity using FMRI scans.
The only significant difference in reaction between the two groups happened, during the misophonia-specific sounds, when those with the condition showed physical changes that suggested they were entering fight-or-flight mode.
Misophonics had increased activity in the AIC, an area known to play a central role in the system that determines which things we should pay attention to. When the trigger sounds were played, there was not only more activity in this region but also abnormally high levels of connection to other regions.
Misophonia, in other words, may be a result of misplaced attention the brain of a misophonic focuses on things that other people normally tune out (不予理会). On a related note, on behalf of misophonics and manners-minded moms everywhere: Please, chew with your mouth closed.
32.What is the true criminal of misophonia?
A. Sounds of chewing and breathing. B. Compulsive disorder.
C. An easily-annoyed personality. D. The structure of the brain.
33.Which way did researches use to carry out their research?
A. Playing volunteers several different voices.
B. Observing volunteers' heart activity using FMRI scans.
C. Monitoring volunteers for signs of anxiety.
D. Analyzing volunteers' answers to specific questions.
34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Misophonics had decreased activity in the AIC during the misophonia-specific sounds.
B. The brain of a misophonic concentrates on things other people normally ignore.
C. Around 42 volunteers with extreme misophonia were recruited in the research.
D. Chewing food noisily is appreciated by the people all over the world.
35.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Reasons why misophonics can't stand even small noises.
B. Misophonia may cause misplaced attention.
C. We should care for misophonics.
D. Symptoms of misophonia.
第二节 (共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every person wants to achieve the goals set at the beginning of a new school year. The following are some ways to help you achieve your goals.
____36____When it comes to choosing your goal, ensure that it states precisely what it is that you want to achieve. Don't generalize. Your goal should involve both what you want to achieve and the effort that you will put in to achieve it.
____37____Having a copy of your goal makes it real. You can write you goal in a journal you'll be keeping all year, or you can write it on a poster and stick it on your desk so that you can look at it each day. Every time you remind yourself of your goal, you're training your brain to accept the effort needed to make the goal happen.
Try various methods. One may not work while another may be just right for you. ____38____Some people learn best through writing, some through listening and reading, and some through talking it through. Once you realize which way works for you, you can work better and achieve your goal easily.
Think positive. ____39____Negative thoughts are unhelpful and they became roadblocks. Stop telling yourself you can't and start telling yourself you can, and talk about you are doing rather than hoping you can do something. Always believe that you're capable, even if you have difficulty along the way.
Reward yourself along the way. ____40____Occasionally, when you've achieved certain “milestones” in your goal plan, take a break and reward yourself. Watch a movie, visit a friend who lives across town, go to the ice cream shop with your friends or buy yourself something new.
A. Write down your goal.
B. Choose specific and realistic goals
C. Be aware of the way you learn best
D. Remember that everyone makes mistakes
E. Set aside some time each week for exercise
F. All study and no reward can break your spirit
G. If you're not in the right state of mind, you won't be able to succeed.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分55)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do What You Enjoy
Sometimes you may find that you are not happy in your life,although everything is going well.Most of the time you have to 41 this kind of unhappy life,since it is really hard to make changes and move on to a new business,which often involves taking 42 .
My father,however,was a quite different example.When I was about 9 or 10,he told me that I should be whatever I wanted when I grew up,so long as I 43 it.He said that if I were not feeling 44 , I should try to change my life to make it more delightful,and I would find real 45 as a result.From him I learned a great lesson on the 46 of doing one's favorite.
My father got into the insurance industry when he was very young,and he was very 47 .He became one of the company's top salesmen,even though he was only 25 years old.Soon he became one of the first independent insurance salesmen in our state. 48 , he decided to leave his successful 49 and move on to other fields.You might 50 why he did so.The answer was simple:he liked to do something challenging,something that 51 his strength and ability,especially in a way that is interesting.My father just wanted to have a try,and so he did.After leaving the insurance company,he worked in social media and then in digital technology,which really 52 him.Of course he wasn't successful in everything he tried,but he told me for 53 that he did something he liked,and that he had the 54 of doing what he enjoyed. 55 one's comfortable life is not easy.I've learned this from my father,and I can say no matter whether the 56 is good or bad,it is 57 doing one's favorite.When we do something we love,it gives us extra 58 to meet our goals,which are associated with psychological well-being and health.As long as we have no 59 and give it a try,we are forced to push against ourselves.After all we all want to be where we are 60 ourselves.
41. A. lose
B. stop
C. share
D. continue
42. A. risks
B. turns
C. steps
D. suggestions
43. A. promised
B. enjoyed
C. admitted
D. adjusted
44. A. lucky
B. safe
C. comfortable
D. special
45. A. concern
B. pleasure
C. strength
D. talent
46. A. value
B. honor
C. control
D. relief
47. A. sensitive
B. cautious
C. optimistic
D. successful
48. A. Besides
B. Therefor
C. However
D. Meanwhile
49. A. schedule
B. career
C. reform
D. competition
50. A. wonder
B. explain
C. blame
D. conclude
51. A. limited
B. predicted
C. tested
D. affected
52. A. confused
B. shocked
C. discouraged
D. attracted
53. A. free
B. certain
C. good
D. real
54. A. satisfaction
B. sympathy
C. responsibility
D. security
55. A. Protecting
B. Selecting
C. Leaving
D. Arranging
56. A. function
B. result
C. signal
D. attitude
57. A. simple
B. normal
C. popular
D. worth
58. A. motivation
B. consideration
C. occupation
D. qualification
59. A. rights
B. faults
C. regrets
D. excuses
60. A. convincing
B. evaluating
C. representing
D. challenging
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation
BEIJING, May 14 (Xinhua)—Chinese President Xi Jinping on Sunday said, “The Belt and Road Initiative (倡议) ____61____(be) a project of the century that will benefit people across the world. ”
Xi made the remarks when ____62____(deliver) a speech at the opening ceremony of the two-day Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation. Named after the historic Silk Road, the Belt and Road Initiative _____63___(propose) by Xi in 2013 to chart out new fields for international cooperation.
“Going through thousands of miles and years, the ____64____(anciently) silk routes embody (体现) the spirit of peace and cooperation, openness and inclusiveness (包容), mutual learning ____65____ mutual benefit, ” Xi told an audience of more than 1, 500 from across the globe. “The Silk Road spirit ____66____(become) a great heritage (遗产) of human civilization so far, ” he said.
A total of 29 foreign ____67____(head) of state and government leaders attended the forum, including Russian President Vladimir Putin. Other delegates (代表) include officials, entrepreneurs, financiers and journalists ____68____ over 130 countries and representatives of key international organizations. The United States sent a delegation _____69___(lead) by Matt Pottinger.
By all means, the forum, ____70____ also features a round-table summit of global leaders on Monday, is one of the premium gatherings in today's world.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
With the College Entrance Examination approaching, many student are so worried about it to fall asleep at night and even suffer from mentally illness.It's a fairly common phenomenon among us students.Here is some effective methods for you to adopt.
First of all, you should spend a plenty of time prepare for the test.Secondly, it is no need to feel nervous when you have some bad emotions.I think take a deep breath is a helpful way to reduce
your stress.Last but not least, you ought to believe yourself and keep a good state of mind.
Follow my tips, or you will overcome your exam anxiety.
第一节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,打算利用假期出国旅游。请你就此给你的美国笔友Michael 写一封信,谈论一下出国旅游的原因,并邀请Michael有时间来中国。
要点如下:
1)出国旅游很有意义;
2)开阔眼界,了解国外的风俗和历史;
3)和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友,学习外语;
4)放松身心,欣赏美景。
注意:
1)词数100左右;
2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3)开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Michael,
How are you?
Yours truly,
Li Hua
英语答案
听力:01-10 CCBBC BACAC 11-20 BBBBA BCCCB
一、 阅读理解 21-25 ACDBA 26-30 DBCCD 31-35 CDCBA
二、 七选五 36-40 B;A;C;G;F
三完形填空41-45DABCB;46-5 0ADCBA 51-55 CDBAC 56-60 BDACD;
四语法填空
61 is;62 delivering;63 was proposed;64 ancient;65 and
;66 has become;67 heads;68 from;69 led;70 which
五、改错题
①student-students ; ②so→too ;③mentally→mental ④is→are; ⑤去掉a ;⑥prepare→preparing ; ⑦it→there ; ⑧take→taking; ⑨believe后加in ; ⑩or→and。
Dear Michael
How are you?
These days, I am planning to travel abroad during the vacation. I think travelling abroad is very meaningful. First, travelling abroad can broaden my horizons. When I visit a foreign country, I can learn more about the customs and history of the country. At the same time, I can make lots of friends. Besides, communicating with the local people will give me the chance to learn a foreign language. The most important thing is that I can relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery.
Michael, please come to China when you are free. I do hope you can witness the great changes in China.
Best wishes!
Yours truly,
Li Hua