广西贺州市中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期中考试（二）英语试卷 9页

英语试题 第I卷 选 择 题（满分115分）‎ 第一部分：听力（满分30分）‎ 第一节 (共5 小题, 每小题1.5 分, 满分7.5 分)‎ ‎1. What did Emily buy in the shopping center?‎ ‎ A. A coat. B. A jacket. C. A skirt.‎ ‎2. Where might Catherine be?‎ ‎ A. At home. B. In her office. C. On her way to office.‎ ‎3. Which month do the man’s parents suggest?‎ ‎ A. August. B. July. C. June. ‎ ‎4. Where does this conversation take place?‎ ‎ A. In a bank. B. In the post office. C. In a restaurant.‎ ‎5. How much does each T-shirt cost now?‎ ‎ A. $75. B. $30. C. $25.‎ 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Where is the man?‎ ‎ A. On the York train. B. At the information desk. C. At the ‎66th Street stop.‎ ‎7. Which gate should the man go through?‎ ‎ A. No. 1. B. No.2. C. No.6.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. Why does the woman want to return the gloves?‎ ‎ A. They are too small. B. They aren’t the right color. C. There’s a hole in them.‎ ‎9. How did the woman get the gloves?‎ ‎ A. She bought them herself. B. She got them as an award. C. She got them as a gift.‎ ‎10. How much more will the woman pay?‎ ‎ A. 5 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 7 dollars.‎ ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. Why is the woman pale?‎ ‎ A. She has the flu. B. She has a headache. C. She ate something bad.‎ ‎12. When did Jerry go to the new restaurant?‎ ‎ A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Last night.‎ ‎13. What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A. Friends. B. Doctor and patient. C. Waiter and customer.‎ ‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14. Where is the woman now?‎ ‎ A. To the left of a river. B. Near a bridge. C. Near some big trees.‎ ‎15. What should the woman do first?‎ ‎ A. Turn left. B. Turn around. C. Go straight for half a mile.‎ ‎16. What will the man do?‎ ‎ A. Call the police. B. Pick up the woman. ‎ ‎ C. Wait for the woman outside his house.‎ ‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What did the speaker’s grandpa do?‎ ‎ A. He was a diplomat(外交官). ‎ ‎ B. He was a minister(部长) of agriculture(农业).‎ ‎ C. He was a minister of education.‎ ‎18. What is the speaker’s brother’s job?‎ ‎ A. A student. B. A teacher. C. An engineer.‎ ‎19. Why will the speaker go abroad?‎ ‎ A. To learn a language. B. To stay with a friend. C. To learn about politics.‎ ‎20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?‎ ‎ A. Her family members. B. Her goal for the future. C. Her education.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A The following are the heritage(遗产) sites. They give a great look at human history and civilization, and every traveler should try to visit them.‎ Machu Picchu Located in southern Peru, this city lies on the top of a mountain. It was made a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1983. Concerns over growing numbers of tourists have led to limitations on how many people can enter the site. Hopefully, they will limit it even more so this site lasts for hundreds of years more.‎ The Pyramids at ‎Giza Over 3,000 years old, we still don’t know how they were built or how the Egyptians got them so precise (精确的). They are truly a wonder of human engineering. The largest one, called the Great Pyramid, was built by the Pharaoh Khufu and has limited access to it. For some reason, tourism has been rapidly down since 2011.‎ Petra Carved (雕刻) into a canyon in Arabah, Jordan, Petra was made famous by the third Indiana Jones film when he went to find the Holy Grail. It was discovered in 1812 by a Swiss explorer. It appears that this place had settlers as early as the 6th century B C. In 1985, Petra became a UNESCO World Heritage site. ‎ Taj Mahal Built in the 1600s, this building is an evidence of real undying love. Located in Agra, India, this white marble (大理石) tomb built for Emperor Shah Johan’s dead wife is a must for everyone. In 1983, it was named a UNESCO World Heritage site. There has been recent limit on tourism in an effort to help protect the site. However, the greatest threat to the site is the air pollution that is destroying the white marble.‎ ‎21. People limit the number of visitors to enter Machu Picchu to________.‎ ‎ A. show the mystery of it B. broaden the narrow road to it ‎ C. protect it from being damaged D. make the air more clear ‎22. The following were made UNESCO World Heritage sites in the 1980s EXCEPT_______.‎ ‎ A. Machu Picchu B. the Pyramids at ‎Giza ‎ C. Petra D. Taj Mahal ‎23. According to the last paragraph, we can infer that________.‎ ‎ A. Shah Johan’s wife was happy to see Taj Mahal ‎ B. the water pollution does harm to the marble of Taj Mahal ‎ C. Taj Mahal shows how deeply Shah Johan loved his wife ‎ ‎ D. people don’t know how to protect Taj Mahal B ‎ You may know the difference between an American accent and a British accent. But do you know what a “posh” (优雅的) British accent is? The difference may be more important than you think.‎ ‎ There are many different accents in the UK, some of them very difficult for foreigners to understand. In the south, many people speak with what is known as a “posh” accent, an accent that makes people think of the British Royal (王室) Family and upper-class people in the UK. In this accent, “grass” sounds more like “gr-ar-ss”, and “bath” sounds more like “barth”. Often, British people who take jobs on TV or elsewhere have to change their own accents and make them “posher” to be accepted.‎ So, do accents still matter? Last year Alexander Baratta, PhD, from the UK’s University of Manchester spoke about “accentism”—people being treated worse because of how they speak—and compared it to racism (种族歧视), according to The Guardian(卫报). In a study, he asked people why they changed their accents and how it made them feel.‎ It’s not hard to see why they do it—everyone wants to do well in life, and the best way to do that is to “fit in”. Still, there is a price to pay, Baratta said. Facing the world with a voice that is not your own can hurt “your sense of being”. This was shown when a third of those questioned said they were “ashamed” about changing their accents.‎ What can be done to stop people changing how they sound? Well, times may be changing, too. The Guardian’s leader writer Hugh Muir has a suggestion: “The listener must adapt (适应) when needed. The speaker must make themselves understood, whatever accent they choose.”‎ So as you’re learning English, don’t worry too much about how your accent makes you sound as long as it’s clear what you’re saying.‎ ‎24. According to the article, a posh accent reminds people of _______ in the UK.‎ ‎ A. working-class people B. fashionable young people ‎ C. poorly-educated people D. upper-class people ‎25. The underlined sentence “there is a price to pay” in Para. 4 probably means_______.‎ ‎ A. one may pay a lot of money B. one may not be understood by others ‎ C. one may be hurt for losing oneself D. one may be questioned for changing the accent ‎26. What are people advised to do with their accents?‎ ‎ A. To make themselves clear in the accent they choose.‎ ‎ B. To warn listeners to accept different accents.‎ ‎ C. To make no changes to their accent at all.‎ ‎ D. To adapt their accent to their listeners.‎ ‎27. What is the passage mainly about?‎ ‎ A. How we should deal with different accents.‎ ‎ B. The problem of accentism and ways to deal with it.‎ ‎ C. Why we should learn a posh British accent.‎ ‎ D. Why some British people like to change their accents.‎ C I was sleeping in my room when my bed started shaking and a loud noise was heard. I woke up and my mom was screaming my name. Next moment I was running along with my younger sister，mom and dad. Before I ran out of the door, I realized my elder sister hadn’t come out yet. So I screamed her name at the top of my voice. My mom said she had gone to her class. Then the four of us, along with many others, were running on the staircase. We lived on the seventh floor, so I thought we would not be able to make it and the building would fall before we managed to reach even the fourth floor. My dad’s head was injured by something falling down. I did try to put my hand over his head. When we reached the sixth floor, the building split into two. We had no way to get down.‎ The next thing I remember is silence. There were around 30 people on the staircase and none could react. Five minutes later, someone opened the door of the sixth floor flat. We all went in.‎ ‎ We were wondering how we would get down. From the balcony(阳台) of the sixth floor flat, I saw people standing on the ground floor. All eyes were stuck on us. I could see my elder sister crying.‎ Our first hope of surviving came when a worker climbed a rope to where we were. That was the first time we thought maybe we could get down. Half an hour passed and we were still trapped. Finally RSS people arrived with ropes. They got people down one by one. My biggest worry was how my dad would get down. Finally after two and a half hours, we all got down.‎ That day we saw the power of nature. It has taken more than two years to build the flats and it took just one and a half minutes to destroy the structure.‎ ‎28. What is this passage mainly about?‎ A. Ways‎ to survive an earthquake. B. Reasons why earthquakes happen.‎ C. The love of parents in an earthquake. D. The writer’s experience in an earthquake.‎ ‎29. When the building split into two, the writer and his family　　　　.‎ A. were still sleeping B. were trapped on the sixth floor C. were looking for a family member D. were running from the seventh floor to the sixth floor ‎30. The first time the writer thought they would probably survive was when　　　　.‎ A. he was encouraged by people on the ground floor B. someone opened the door of the sixth floor flat C. a worker climbed up on a rope D. RSS people arrived with ropes ‎31. The earthquake made the writer realize that　　　　.‎ A. there is always hope for people B. the power of nature is really great C. natural disasters can happen any time D. human beings are strong in natural disasters D As Sue came back with tears in her eyes, she heard a low sound from Johnsy.‎ ‎“Twelve, eleven, ten, nine, eight…”‎ ‎ Sue looked out of window. An old ivy vine (常青藤) climbed half way up the brick wall, almost bare (光秃的) in the wind. ‎ ‎“Five,” said Johnsy, in almost a whisper.‎ ‎“Five what, dear?”‎ ‎“Leaves, when the last one falls I must go, too. Didn’t the doctor tell you?”‎ ‎“Oh, I never heard of such nonsense(胡扯).” complained Sue, “Have some soup, please! And I have to call Behrman up to be my model (模特).”‎ ‎“I don’t want any.”‎ Old Behrman was also a painter who lived on the ground floor beneath them. He had been always about to paint a masterpiece (杰作), but had never yet begun it. He earned a little by serving as a model to young painters. ‎ Sue found him smelling strongly of wine downstairs. She told him of Johnsy’s fancy (胡思乱想).‎ Johnsy was sleeping when they went upstairs. Sue pulled down the curtain. The two looked out of the window fearfully at the ivy vine. A cold rain was falling with snows.‎ Suddenly Johnsy awoke from an hour’s sleep.‎ ‎“Pull it up; I want to see,” she ordered.‎ ‎“It is the last one,” Johnsy said. “It will fall tomorrow. And I shall die at the same time.”‎ ‎…‎ The next morning when the curtain was pulled up, the ivy leaf was still there.‎ ‎“Bring me some chicken soup.” said Johnsy.‎ And an hour later, she said: “Sue, some day I hope to paint the Bay of Naples.”‎ The next day the doctor said to Sue: “She’s out of danger. You won. But I had to go downstairs to take care of another patient whose name was Behrman. Pneumonia (肺炎), too.‎ And that afternoon Sue came to the bed where Johnsy lay.‎ ‎“I have something to tell you,” she said, “Mr. Behrman died of pneumonia today in hospital. He was ill only one day. The guard found him this morning in his room downstairs helpless with pain. His shoes and clothes were wet through and icy cold. They couldn’t imagine where he had been on such a dreadful (可怕的) night. And then they found a candle, a ladder (梯子) that had been moved, and some brushes with green and yellow colors mixed on it, and now look out of the window, dear, at the last ivy leaf on the wall. Didn’t you wonder why it never moved when the strong wind blew? ‎ ‎32. When Johnsy counted “Twelve, eleven, ten, nine, eight…”, .‎ ‎ A. she couldn’t fall asleep B. she was worried about the leaves left ‎ C. she felt hopeless about her life D. she couldn’t wait to go out for a walk ‎33. What did Behrman do that night?‎ ‎ A. He painted the last leaf on the brick wall.‎ ‎ B. He helped John to move the ladder.‎ ‎ C. He mixed the green and yellow color to paint the ladder ‎ D. He watched the last leaf the whole night.‎ ‎34. From the passage, we can know that Behrman is_______.‎ ‎ A. humorous B. selfless C. wise D. rude ‎35. What can we learn from the story?‎ ‎ A. A fool always rushes to the front.‎ ‎ B. Better make friends than make enemy.‎ ‎ C. Never put off what you can do until tomorrow.‎ ‎ D. In front of difficulty, keep on going and never give up.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎36 You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here are some suggestions. ‎ Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First，plan your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for study. 37 . A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.‎ Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.‎ Make good use of your time in class. 38 Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.‎ Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, preview the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, and read that material. 39 If you do ‎ these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer.‎ Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.‎ ‎ 40 You will probably discover them after you have tried these.‎ A. There are other methods that might help you with your studies.‎ B. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.‎ C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.‎ D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.‎ E. Maybe you are an ordinary student.‎ F. Make full use of class time to do your own homework.‎ G. This will help you understand the next class.‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ I remember it was a Saturday. I was invited to my friend’s birthday party. 41 the first time, I was the first one there. I sat on her couch and just waited 42 for the party to begin. As a flood of guests came in with warm 43 , there was one short, thin girl who had a huge 44 on her face. She just seemed so 45 from the other girls there. So I decided to begin a(n) 46 with her.‎ I asked her “Did your mum drive you here?” She answered, “Oh, my mum was 47 .” My heart sank. I 48 , “When did she die?” “She died when I was seven.”‎ I began to 49 how this girl could live on with the death of her mother. Later on, she told us what had happened the day her mother died. “I came home, 50 to tell my mum what a great day I had had. 51 I entered the room, I saw my mother on a stretcher(担架). I began 52 my sister. She just said, ‘Emma, Mum just needs to go to the hospital.’ ”‎ The girl said that she went to sleep that night with 53 , and woke up to be told by her sister, “Emma, please keep 54 . Mum’s dead.”‎ I was so 55 by this girl’s story. She lost her mother at such a young age, but she made up her mind to be strong. With such a big weight of the world on her 56 , she looked 57 and optimistic. She did not shed(流) a(n) 58 when telling us her story. Strength is something that can 59 pain at the worst time. She lives every day of her life to the fullest, 60 with a heavy heart.‎ ‎41.‎ A. On B. For C. After D. Between ‎42.‎ A. patiently B. closely C. deeply D. directly ‎43.‎ A. expectation B. greeting C. company D. praise ‎44.‎ A. tear B. nose C. mouth D. smile ‎45.‎ A. different ‎ B. mean C. common D. similar ‎46.‎ A. disagreement B. conversation C. friendship D. deal ‎47.‎ A. mad ‎ B. ill ‎ C. lost D. dead ‎48.‎ A. continued ‎ B. stopped C. cried D. complained ‎49.‎ A. doubt B. concern C. wonder D. express ‎50.‎ A. upset B. excited C. nervous D. grateful ‎51.‎ A. Since B. Before C. As D. Although ‎52.‎ A. asking ‎ B. hitting C. blaming D. missing ‎53.‎ A. aim B. excitement C. anger D. sadness ‎54.‎ A. crazy B. awake C. calm ‎ D. happy ‎ ‎55.‎ A. attracted B. scared C. influenced D. moved ‎56.‎ A. hands B. legs C. shoulders D. arms ‎57.‎ A. positive ‎ B. determined C. generous D. kind ‎58.‎ A. excuse B. tear C. smile D. notice ‎59.‎ A. protect B. support C. fight D. honor ‎60.‎ A. thus B. besides C. however D. even ‎ 第二节：单词选择（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 61. The school is __________ to hold an English Singing Contest next term.‎ A. sheltered B. swapped C. scheduled D. surveyed 62. After being _________ from the mine, the injured were rushed to hospital.‎ A. shocked B. founded C. determined D. rescued 63. Joe had changed beyond recognition. I could hardly __________ him at first.‎ A. judge B. transport C. recognize D. ignore 64. We firmly believe that war never ________ anything. It only leads to violence.‎ A. settles B. conquers C. organizes D. damages 65. If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will __________ her.‎ A. persuade B. bury C. attack D. sentence 66. The company is trying to improve the __________ of their products.‎ A. track B. quality C. route D. forecast 67. The ____________on his face told me that he was angry.‎ A. shortcoming B. terror C. pace D. expression 68. Under the ________ of the lawyer, she won back her money.‎ A. cruelty B. source C. guidance D. command 69. Jewish people went through a lot of ___________ during World War II.‎ A. suffering B. youth C. calmness D. usage 70. Stick to your __________. Do what you think is right.‎ A. journal B. principle C. flame D. title 71. After winning the Nobel Prize, he received a flood of ____________ from his friends and relatives.‎ A. congratulations B. fares C. votes D. details 72. In those days, our main _________ was to provide survivors with food and health care.‎ A. identity B. insurance C. outline D. concern 73. People have always been curious about ________ how life on earth began.‎ A. extremely B. exactly C. frequently D. sincerely 74. In the good care of the nurses, the boy is ______ recovering from his heart operation.‎ A. officially B. actually C. actively D. gradually 75. ‎—What do you think of Peter Wilson?‎ ‎ —In my opinion, he is clever, fast, responsible and therefore __________.‎ A. mean B. violent C. reliable D. selfish 第II卷 非选择题 （满分35分）‎ 第一节：单句语法填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 76. It was the third time in a day that he ______________ (hide) my cellphone.‎ 77. He has had great trouble ____________(ignore) what others say.‎ 78. He is a friend ___________ gives me a hand whenever I am in trouble.‎ 79. It was because it rained heavily _________ I was late for school.‎ 80. Ever since the earthquake, this temple ______________(lie) in ruins.‎ 81. He prefers staying indoors to ____________ (go) out at weekends.‎ 82. He missed the first bus and that was __________he got up late this morning.‎ 83. The school insists that the students’ cellphones ________________(leave) at home.‎ 76. When I told her the air would be hard ________________(breath) and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.‎ 77. His house ____________(destroy) in the earthquake that hit the town at sunset.‎ 78. It is required that every speech _____________(finish) in 3 minutes.‎ 79. ‎________ was the soldiers who rescued the survivor from the ruined house.‎ 80. At present, the number of young people who are fond of wearing traditional clothes _________(be) increasing gradually.‎ 81. Do you remember the songs _________ we sang together when we were in high school?‎ 82. Judging from his scary look, he must be watching a __________________(frighten) film.‎ 第二节：书写展示（共1小题，满分5分）‎ 见答题卡 第三节：书面表达（满分15分）‎ 见答题卡 英语试题参考答案 ‎1—20 ABACB BBACA CBABB CCAAB ‎21—40 CBC DCAB DBCB CABD EBCGA ‎41—60 BABDA BDACB CADCD CABCD ‎61—75 CDCAA BDCAB ADBDC 76. had hidden 77. ignoring 78. who/that ‎79. that 80. has lain 81. going ‎ 82. because 83. (should) be left 84. to breathe 85. was destroyed 86. (should) be finished 87. It 88. is 89. which/that 90. frightening ‎ In order to deepen your understanding of Chinese culture, the school has decided to hold a competition called Learning Chinese through Reading Chinese Classics for all the international exchange students.‎ The competition is scheduled to last 30 days from December 1st to December 30th. During the activity, all of you are supposed to read a Chinese classic you are interested in. It is required that you should write a 200-word book review in Chinese and email it to 1234567@qq.com before December 31st. Experts will be invited to judge the book reviews. The first 10 winners will be presented with prizes such as Chinese Classics and Chinese-English dictionaries.‎ All of you are warmly welcome to take part in it. Catch the chance to show your talent for reading and writing. ‎ The Students’ Union November 22nd