2019-2020学年陕西省咸阳百灵中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版缺答案 12页

咸阳百灵学校2019～2020学年度第一学期月考（一）‎ 高一英语试题 注意事项：‎ ‎1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共五个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ ‎2、试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。‎ ‎3、答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号提写在答题卡第一面指定位置上。‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What will the woman do first?‎ A. Buy a new computer. B. Surf the websites. C. Walk the dog.‎ ‎2. What is the weather like during the weekend?‎ A. Cold. B. Warm. C. Hot.‎ ‎3. What are the speakers doing?‎ A. Visiting a zoo. B. Making a film. C. Watching TV.‎ ‎4. What does the woman think the man should listen to?‎ A. Study tapes. B. Music. C. News.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. Where to eat. B. When to eat. C. Whom to eat with.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5‎ 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 ‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What does the woman say about the homeless guy?‎ A. He seems to be in need of help.‎ B. He should find a job to support himself.‎ C. He deserves the pity and the money.‎ ‎7. What kind of person is the man probably?‎ A. Hard-working. B. Careful. C. Kind.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. What does the woman think of the skirt?‎ A. Too short. B. Out of fashion. C. Attractive.‎ ‎9. Why does the man allow the woman to wear the skirt?‎ A. The woman’s friend is wearing the same skirt. ‎ B. The skirt is really in fashion.‎ C. Her mum agrees to it.‎ ‎10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Father and daughter. B. Friends. C. Teacher and student.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. What will the man do?‎ A. Look for a new job. B. Teach English. C. Visit the woman.‎ ‎12. Which country is the man going to?‎ A. China. B. Korea. C. Australia.‎ ‎13. How will the man spend his Christmas this year?‎ A. By practicing singing. B. By putting on a play. C. By holding a party.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。‎ ‎14. What is the good news to the speakers?‎ A. They will join a film club. ‎ B. They’re allowed to start a club.‎ C. The head teacher will run the club.‎ ‎15. What is the name of the club?‎ A. Our Super Film Club. B. Film Club. C. Super Film Club.‎ ‎16. Who are allowed to join the club?‎ A. Students from Grade 4 and Grade 6. ‎ B. Students from Grade 5 and Grade 7.‎ C. Students from Grade 1 to Grade 3.‎ ‎17. What activity will be provided for the club members?‎ A. Learning to make films. ‎ B. Visiting film studios on weekdays.‎ C. Seeing films after school.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. Which competition was held in the school last year?‎ A. Singing Competition. B. Reading Competition. C. Dancing Competition.‎ ‎19. What is the purpose of the Pet’s Competition?‎ A. To help students select pets. ‎ B. To tell students loving animals is important.‎ C. To put a love of animals in students with theory.‎ ‎20. What does the speaker suggest the students do?‎ A. Join other educational and funny events.‎ B. Take their dogs to the Pet’s Competition.‎ C. Write down what will happen during the competition.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎ When you are travelling, whether on business or for pleasure, you often need to stay in a hotel. The kind of hotel you choose probably is decided above all according to how much money you want to spend. There are small hotels with very few services, where the prices are low, or there are large hotels with all the very latest comforts, ‎ where you could spend a lot of the money you have in the bank for one very comfortable night. ‎ There are several different kinds of people who go to hotels. Some want to live, rather than just stay, in a hotel; the hotels which are designed to meet their needs are called residential hotels(长住型饭店). However, most people who stay in hotels are either business people or tourists on holiday. ‎ In most hotels, there are two kinds of rooms: single rooms, for the use of one person, and double rooms, for the use of two people. In addition, in large hotels, there are also suites(套房), which include two or more rooms connected together — perhaps a bed-room and a living room. They are for people who are very rich or very important. ‎ ‎21. One’s choice of a particular hotel is made mainly according to _______. ‎ A. how much one is willing to pay for a night ‎ B. whether one is travelling on business or for pleasure C. whether the hotel is in the central part of a city D. how good the services of the hotel are ‎22. If the president of a certain country comes, he will _______. ‎ A. live in a new hotel with few services B. stay in a single room of a hotel C. stay in a double room of a hotel D. stay in a suite of a modern hotel ‎23. If a person stays in a modern hotel with latest comforts for a night, _______. ‎ A. he will become poor B. he has to pay a lot of money C. he has to spend all the money he has in the bank ‎ D. he has to pay some money B The Gold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australia or from abroad. There are beautiful beaches, adventure parks, nature parks and so much more.‎ ‎ There are so many sights to see here. It is a pity to drive in a car and you’ll miss a great part of it. Australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen ‎ when moving slowly and going into the areas where they live.‎ ‎ When you are on a bicycle, you have the strength of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before. It is a quieter way of transportation as well, so you might even be able to take a picture. When you are on the beach, you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand. It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.‎ ‎ There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions. There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size. These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please any taste. If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike（双人单车）, now is your chance, because they have those too.‎ ‎ A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once. This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family.‎ ‎24. You’d better not drive in a car on Gold Coast because ________.‎ ‎ A. you will break the traffic rules B. you will cause much noise ‎ C. you can’t enjoy the beautiful sights well D. you can’t drive into some parks ‎25. The following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned EXCEPT that ________.‎ ‎ A. you can take photos of animals B. it is a cheap way of traveling ‎ C. you can get a clearer sight of animals D. it is a good way to do sunbathing ‎26. Which of the following words has the same meaning as the word underlined in the third paragraph?‎ A. advantage B. weakness C. appearance D. disadvantage ‎27. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?‎ ‎ A. How to hire bikes on Gold Coast. B. What kinds of bikes there are in stores.‎ ‎ C. What bikes are the most popular. D. Who can hire bikes on Gold Coast.‎ ‎28. What’s the author’s attitude towards a bike hire on Gold Coast? ‎ ‎ A. He supports it very much. B. He thinks it’s a personal choice.‎ C. He doesn’t like this way of traveling. D. He thinks it’s only good for adults.‎ C Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. 　　One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out. 　　But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said :“a cat had eaten up everything. I was afraid to be punished（惩罚）, so I drank the poison to kill myself.” 29.In fact, it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food. 　　A. the cat 　　 　　B. himself 　　　 C. nobody 　　　　D. the servant 30.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________. 　　A. there was in fact poison in the bottles ‎ B. did not want the servant to drink his wine 　　C. he wanted to kill the cat 　　D. he wanted to kill the servant 31.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______. 　　A. lazy 　　 B. bad 　　 C. clever 　　 D. kind ‎ ‎ ‎ D In the early days of human history, people survived by hunting wild animals, or gathering wild grains and plants for food. Then, some people learned to grow crops and raise animals for food. They were the first farmers.‎ From the sixteenth century on, the word “farm” has meant agricultural land. But a much older meaning of the word “farm” is linked to economics. The word “farm”‎ ‎ comes from the Latin word “firma”, which means an unchanging payment. Experts say the earliest meaning of the English word “farm” was a yearly payment made as a tax or rent.‎ Farmers in early England did not own their land. They paid every year to use agricultural lands. In England, farmers used hawthorn trees along the edges of houses. They called this row of hawthorns a hedge. Hedging fields was how careful farmers marked and protected them. Soon, people began to use the word “hedging” to describe steps that could be taken to protect against financial loss. Hedging is common among gamblers who make large bets. A gambler bets a lot of money on one team. But, to be on the safe side, he also places a smaller bet on the other team, to reduce a possible loss.‎ You might say that someone is hedging his bet when he invests in several different kinds of business. One business may fail, but likely not all. Farmers know that it is necessary to make hay while the sun shines. Hay has to be cut and gathered when it is dry. So a wise farmer never postpones gathering his hay when the sun is shining. Rain may soon appear. A wise person copies the farmer. He works when conditions are right.‎ ‎33 We can know from the 3rd paragraph that farmers in early England _________.‎ A had land of their own B paid to use hawthorn trees every year C used hedging fields D often suffered from financial loss ‎34 Which of the following is wise?‎ A A mother tries to sleep as soon as her baby is quiet B Hay has to be cut and gathered before it is dry C Put off gathering hay when the sun is shining D Gather hay as it is rainy ‎35 If a boy is carefully listening to his teacher in class, he learns to _________.‎ A become a wise farmer B hedge his bet C gather his hay D make hay while the sun shines 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)     根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ It is a tendency that more and more people enjoy keeping pets to drive off their loneliness. You will, of course, take them when you are not at home. 36 There is no reason why your dog shouldn’t be treated just like every member of the family and kept safe throughout your travels. 37 These dangers include accidents and even sudden stops that can cause serious injuries. You have to keep in mind that these dangers that could affect you, could also affect your dog! 38 ‎ However, there are many ways for you to protect your dog while traveling. There are many companies that make seat belts and harnesses (安全吊带) designed to protect dogs while traveling. 39 While a car is moving it acts as lifesaving devices during accidents.‎ A safe car travel with your dog is very important to your safety and also to your dog. If your dog is not harnessed down while driving, it could jump onto your lap and could cause you to have an accident. 40 Additionally, there are many countries that require that any animal in a car should be put in a travel kit.‎ A This could result in injury to yourself and also to your dog.‎ B There are many dangers that you may come across while you are traveling.‎ C Maybe your dog could escape or be killed facing the dangers.‎ D If you often travel with your dog, there is no doubt that you should be just as concerned about your dog’s safety as yours and other passengers.‎ E All blame must attach to your dog.‎ F Therefore, you should take proper safety measures to protect it.‎ G These devices are created and designed to keep dogs in place.‎ 第四部分 完形填空（共20小题，满分30分）‎ Long ago I came to the city near my hometown to find a job. I met all kinds of 41 and so I used up all my money soon. ‎ ‎ One day, I ‎42 a bus quietly at dusk when most people got off work. Suddenly, a ‎ ‎43 cried loudly, “Someone has 44 my money!” I felt 45 , because his money was in my 46 . Some people suggested the bus be 47 to the police station, but some were against it 48 they were in a hurry to go back home. The whole bus was very 49 . The driver then 50 the bus by the road and turned on the lights to 51 the money. At that time, one passenger said, “Turn off the lights and give the thief a chance to take out the money.” Then the bus got 52 . When I was still struggling (斗争) in mind whether to take out the money or not, the lights were on again. There was no 53 on the floor. Someone said again, “Give him one more 54 .” Then the lights were off again. My heart kept beating fast. The lights were on again but they got the 55 result. The passengers were in heated discussion again. At that time, someone said again, “Give him the 56 chance!” Suddenly I felt 57 and took out all the money when the lights were off again.‎ ‎ For many years I have felt 58 to the one who gave me three chances to 59 my mistake. When the first and second opportunities come, you may not be prepared well or don’t have enough 60 to act. When the third opportunity comes you should know clearly what you should do.‎ ‎41. A. difficulties B. strangers C. dangers D. chances ‎42. A. got on B. waited for C. ran for D. passed by ‎43. A. thief B. driver C. passenger D. policeman ‎44. A. borrowed B. received C. paid D. stolen ‎45. A. sad B. calm C. nervous D. disappointed ‎ ‎46. A. mind B. bank C. house D. hand ‎47. A. pushed B. driven C. drawn D. carried ‎48. A. because B. though C. if D. once ‎49. A. noisy B. dirty C. bright D. empty ‎50. A. lost B. stopped C. missed D. found ‎51. A. take out B. give back C. search for D. throw away ‎52. A. cold B. dark C. clean D. crowded ‎53. A. money B. water C. paper D. space ‎54. A. reason B. way C. opportunity D. choice ‎55. A. strange B. exciting C. second D. same ‎56. A. last B. only C. fair D. good ‎ ‎57. A. upset B. awakened C. pleased D. interested ‎58. A. painful B. sorry C. lucky D. grateful ‎59. A. make B. try C. repeat D. correct ‎ ‎60. A. strength B. skill C. courage D. experience 第II卷 第一部分 语法填空（共10小题，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands 61________ World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so they had to 62_____ (hide) or they would be 63_______ (catch) by the German Nazis. Anne felt very 64_______ (loneliness) without seeing her old friends. So she had to make 65_______ new friend, her dairy Kitty, 66 _______ she would tell everything to. During that time she was not able to go 71 ________ (outdoor) for so long that she has grown crazy 67______ everything to do with nature. She satyed66_______ (wake) to have a good look at moon by herself. Another time she happened to be upstairs at dusk , the dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held her 68 ________ (entire) in their power, it was the first time in a year and a half that she_69_______(see) the night face to face. 70_______(sad), her family was discovered by the German Nazis at last.‎ 第三部分 短文改错 (满分10分)‎ ‎ 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意：‎ ‎ 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Mr. Smith had a 8-year-old son named Tony, who enjoyed listen to music very much. So he bought a piano to Tony, hoping that he can become a famous pianist one day. The little boy put her heart into practising the piano day after day and seemed to enjoy every minute of it. Therefore, half a year later, he told his father that he was tiring of practising the piano. Hearing this, Mr. Smith said, “Tony, it is one thing to be fond listening to music, but it is another thing to perform good by yourself. You can never play the piano well even if you don’t practise more.”‎ 第四部分 书面表达（满分25分) ‎ 假设你是学生李华，你的英国朋友Tom目前正在努力学习汉语，但在学习中遇到了一些困难，因此他在几天前给你发电子邮件求助，询问怎样才能学好汉语。请根据以下要点给他回复一封邮件：‎ ‎ 1．感谢他之前对你英语学习的建议和帮助；‎ ‎ 2．介绍汉语语言的特点以及学习汉语的方法；‎ ‎ 3．邀请他暑假期间来中国，交流语言学习经验。‎ 注意：‎ ‎ 1．词数：100左右;‎ ‎2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom I’m so glad to receive your last letter. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Best wishes! ‎ Yours.‎ ‎ Li Hua