【英语】2018届二轮复习高考英语书面表达启事通知类写作指导教案（7页） 10页

‎2018届二轮复习 高考英语书面表达启事通知类写作指导 教案 启事写作指导： “启事”，是为了公开声明某事而登在报刊上或墙上的文字。这里的“启”是“说明”的意思，“事”就是指被说明的事情。高考英语书面表达启事类书面表达的范围很多，包括：征文启事，招聘启事，招领或者寻物启事等.‎ 通知类作文写作指导 ‎ 通知是上级对下级、组织对成员或平行单位之间部署工作、传达事情或召开会议等所使用的应用文。通知的写法有两种，一种是以布告形式贴出，把事情通知有关人员，如学生、观众等，通常不用称呼；另一种是以书信的形式，发给有关人员，这种通知写作形式同普通书信，只要写明通知的具体内容即可。通知要求言简意赅、措辞得当、时间及时。 通知是传达将要做的事，因此，写通知多用一般现在时和将来时态。书写通知的正文时，语言应简洁明了，把通知的对象、事由、时间、地点、内容有条理地说清楚即可。简单地说，就是"某人(单位)某时在某地干某事，加上注意事项"即可。当然，必须注意句子之间的安排，使之符合逻辑，条理清楚。 ‎ ‎1.1常用称呼语：‎ Dear classmates／schoolmates, Ladies and gentlemen,同学们/女士们，先生们 Boys and girls, 同学们 ‎1.2常用开头语：‎ Attention, please．请注意。‎ May l have your attention, please?请注意。‎ I have good news for you all. 有个好消息要告诉大家。 ‎ I have an announcement to make. 有个通知要告诉大家。‎ Please be quiet, everyone! I have something important to tell you.‎ Attention, please! I have something important to tell you.(仅用于口头通知)‎ 请安静，我要告诉你们一件事情。‎ ‎1.3中间内容常用句型:‎ ‎1、There is going to be /We are going to have/We’ve decided to hold a meeting in Room 3 at half past four this afternoon .(先地点后时间)‎ 1. ‎2、 The report is on how to learn English which will be given by Mr. Smith, who comes from America.‎ Mr. Smith will give us a report on how to learn English. He comes from America.‎ 2. ‎3、 As you know, it is a good chance for us English learners./to know more about ‎ English.‎ 1. ‎4、 Please take your notebooks with you and make notes during the report./write down what you need.‎ 2. ‎5、 We’ll have a discussion in classes after the report. Please get ready for it./Please prepare for it.‎ 3. ‎6、 Please turn/shut/switch off your cellphone/mobile phone during the report in case it interrupts others.‎ ‎7、 Please tell it to each other and get there on time./don’t be late for it.‎ ‎8、举行活动的书面通知常用句型：‎ sth．is to／is going to be held／take place at+地点+时间 口头通知常用句型：‎ We are going to hold...at+地点+时间 ‎1.4常用结束语：‎ That’s all．Thank you for (your attention). 到此为止。谢谢。‎ Please attend／come to it on time. 请准时参加。‎ Don’t forget, will you? 一定不能忘记。‎ Please be there on time. 一定要准时到。‎ Everybody is required to attend it on time. 每个人都必须按时参加。‎ Do come on time. 一定要准时参加。‎ ‎1.5常用落款：‎ Student Union Notice /The Students’ Union学生会 ‎ Headmaster’s office Notice校长办公室 School Teachers’ Union Notice校工会 ‎ ‎1.6参照模板 A.口头通知 Dear classmates,‎ ‎ May I have your attention, please?‎ ‎ There is going to be…‎ ‎ Please attend it on time.‎ B.书面通知 ‎ Notice ‎ October 8‎ ‎ In order to improve our English…‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Don’t be late please. ‎ ‎ The Students’ Union 范例学习：请你以高中生杂志的名义写一篇征文启事。启事的主要内容如下：‎ ‎　　1. 面向全国高中生；　　2. 正文内容主要反映当代高中生的生活；‎ ‎　　3. 文章体裁可以是故事、散文、小说等；　　4. 通讯方式可以是邮寄或发e-mail；‎ ‎　　5. 截止日期是2004年12月31日。‎ ‎　　 【参考答案一】‎ Contribution Wanted ‎　In order to enrich the contents of Senior Middle School Students,we decided to add a column on the life of senior middle school students. All the middle school students in our country are welcome to write your compositions to us. You can write your compositions in the form of story, essay or poem. Of course, your compositions may be sent to us by posting or by e-mail before December 31, 2004.‎ ‎　We are looking forward to your joining us. If your compositions are wanted, you are sure to get rich contribution fee. ‎ ‎【参考答案二】‎ Contribution Wanted ‎  The magazine, Senior Middle School Students, is very much liked by middle school students all over the country. In the coming year, we created a new column called The Life of Middle School Students. All the middle school students are welcome to write to us. Your compositions can be written in any form, that is — story, essay, or poem. Whichever is OK.‎ ‎　You can send your compositions by posting or by e-mail. While you should have done this by the end of December 31, 2004. Please pick up your pens quickly, because there is nothing better than to get your reply. ‎ ‎ 招聘启事 你校学生会招聘一名留学生做英语学习顾问，请你以短文的形式写一则招聘启事。 1. 母语是英语，汉语流利者优先 2. 解答英语学习问题，协助组织英语活动 3.每周4小时，报酬面议 4.联系人：李华 tel. 12345678‎ ‎　　范文：‎ English advisor wanted ‎　　The students' union of our school decides to invite an international student to work as an English study advisor next term . The responsibilities of the advisor include helping students to practice their oral English,answering their questions, and helping organize activities such as singing English songs, English evenings, or lectures on interesting topics.‎ ‎　　The applicant should be a native speaker of English. Fluency in Chinese is preferred .The advisor is expected to work 4 hours per week.‎ ‎　　If you are interested, please call li hua at 12345678 for an interview. Payment for the service will be discussed during the interview.‎ ‎　 　Students' union 寻物启事 你放学后在学校足球场踢球，将一件夹克衫忘在了足球场，衣服颜色是蓝色的，前面有两个口袋，其中一个口袋中有一个自行车钥匙和一些钱。请你就以上内容拟一个遗失启事，失主是高二(2)班的一个学生，时间、失主名自定。(字数：60左右)‎ 参考单词夹克衫jacket足球场football court……的钥匙a key to…‎ ‎　Lost ‎　Excuse me, I left my jacket on the football court yesterday afternoon while I'm playing football. The jacket is blue in colour, with four pockets in the front of it. And in one of the pockets there's a key to the bike and some money. Anyone who found it, please do let me know. Many thanks. ‎ He Qi ‎ Classs Two Senior Two ‎ 招领启事 假如你是李磊，在去厕所的路上拾到了一红色书包，请你写一个包含下列内容的招领启事。a．捡书包的时间：昨天3点左右写启事的时间：1999.6.20‎ b．书包特征：红色，内装5本书，一个文具包 c．领物地点：高一(5)班教室(字数：60左右)‎ 参考词语在去……的路上on the way to认领apply Found ‎　June 20, 1999‎ ‎　A school-bag, red, with a pencil-box and five books in it, was found on the way to the W.C. at about 3:00 p. m. yesterday.‎ Please apply in the classroom of Class Five Senior Grade One.‎ Li Lei 实战训练：请你根据以下要点，拟一则有关家教的招聘启事。‎ ‎1. 家教老师(英语)必须是一位男性，年龄在30岁左右；2. 必须具有教师经历，且有耐心和信心；3. 工作时间是每周星期六、日，每天8小时，待遇丰厚；4. 联系电话是8101688。‎ Help Wanted ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 假设你是校图书馆馆长的学生助理李华，图书馆要进行网络系统升级，请在阅览室向在场的留学生口头通知相关事宜，并请他们转告其他留学生。‎ ‎1．时间：2015年5月1日至5月10日。‎ ‎2．在此期间，关闭阅览室、暂停电子阅览。‎ ‎3．仅周二和周五可以借、还图书。‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 高考英语书面表达启事通知类写作参考答案 实战训练：请你根据以下要点，拟一则有关家教的招聘启事。‎ ‎1. 家教老师(英语)必须是一位男性，年龄在30岁左右；2. 必须具有教师经历，且有耐心和信心；3. 工作时间是每周星期六、日，每天8小时，待遇丰厚；4. 联系电话是8101688。‎ ‎【参考答案一】‎ Help Wanted I want an English teacher aged about 30 to teach my son at home. If you are or used to be a teacher as well as have patience and confidence, you are my best choice.‎ You should work at my home from Saturday to Sunday, 8 hours per day. Of course, you may stay up for the night, if you like. In spite of this, you are sure to get good wages.‎ What do you think of it? You are welcome to call 8101688 at any time except at night.‎ ‎【参考答案二】‎ Help Wanted Do you want to be a teacher who teaches at home? Do you have patience and confidence? I need such an English teacher to teach my son at home. If you are at the age of about 30 as well as used to be a teacher, there is nothing better than this.‎ However, you need to work 8 hours a day from Saturday to Sunday. You are welcome to stay up for the night. Your wages is surely going to be good, too. You may call 8101688 if you have any interest. May we have a good cooperation!‎ 第一节 (15分)‎ 假设你是校图书馆馆长的学生助理李华，图书馆要进行网络系统升级，请在阅览室向在场的留学生口头通知相关事宜，并请他们转告其他留学生。‎ ‎1．时间：2015年5月1日至5月10日。‎ ‎2．在此期间，关闭阅览室、暂停电子阅览。‎ ‎3．仅周二和周五可以借、还图书。‎ 注意：1．词数不少于50。‎ ‎ 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________‎ One possible version:‎ Hello everybody! May I have your attention? The library will soon be carrying out an update of the Internet system. I would like everybody to know that between the dates of 1st May and 10th May, the reading room will be closed and the e-reading system will be temporarily stopped. You will only be able to take out and return books on Tuesdays and Fridays. Please pass on this message to those who are not here today. Thank you all. ‎ ‎1.7参考范文 ‎（西城2017）假如你是校学生会主席。新年即将到来，为了帮助你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化，学生会将为他们举办一个新年晚会。请你根据以下提示，用英语向他们发出口头通知。‎ ‎ 时间：下周五6：00 -8：00‎ ‎ 地点：教学楼1 01室 ‎ 内容：1．唱中国歌 2．比赛用筷子 3．学习包饺子 ‎ 注意：‎ ‎ 1．词数不少于50；‎ ‎ 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ Good afternoon, everyone. May I have your attention, please?‎ To help you have a better understanding of Chinese culture, the Students’ Union will organize a New Year’s party. You can sing Chinese songs, have a competition using chopsticks and learn how to make dumplings. These are all typical Chinese activities, and I believe you will have great fun. The party will be in Room 101, Classroom Building at 6 p.m. next Friday. It will last about two hours. Please come and join the fun!‎ Thank you for your attention.‎ ‎(东城2017) 你的美国朋友William下个月即将来北京。请根据以下提示给他写信，告知他到达当日的安排。 1. 你去机场接机。 2. 送他去酒店。 3. 晚上欢迎他来你家共进晚餐。 注意：1. 词数不少于50。       2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。       3. 邮件的开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。‎ Possible version ‎ Dear William,      I’m so happy that you’re coming to Beijing next month. I’ll go to the airport ‎ to meet you on the day you arrive. After that, I’ll send you to the hotel. You can have a rest there after the long flight. My parents and I will be very happy if you can come over to our house for dinner that evening.  It’s a long time since we last met. I can’t wait to see you!                                                               Yours                                                              Li Hua ‎2017西西城期末 ‎ 你校将要组织美国交换生参观中国美术馆（National Art Museum of China）。请你根据下面提供的信息，口头通知活动安排。通知的开头已为你写好。字数不少于50。‎ 1. ‎ 集合时间和地点：周六早上8：30；学校门口 2. ‎ 交通方式：校车 3. ‎ 活动内容：了解中国画家；欣赏著名画作 Hi! Everyone. Attention, please. ‎ I’d like to tell you something about the tour for the coming weekend. This Saturday morning, you are going to visit National Art Museum of China. You will be picked up at the school gate at 8:30. The school bus will take you there. The museum is one of the most popular museums in China. You will learn something about the Chinese artists and appreciate some famous paintings. I’m sure you will enjoy it. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(2017、1丰台期末)第一节（15分）‎ 你校英语社团将要排演英语话剧Sound of Music，需要一些演员。请你根据以下提示，向国际部的学生发出口头通知，内容包括：‎ 报名时间：本周五之前 报名地点：教学楼221室 报名条件：1．英语口语流利；‎ ‎ 2．喜爱话剧表演；‎ ‎ 3．乐于与他人合作。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．词数不少于50。‎ ‎2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎3．开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。‎ Good morning, everyone. May I have your attention, please?‎ ‎ Here is an announcement from English Club. We need some actors and actresses for the English play "Sound of Music". If you love acting and are willing to work with others, you are the right person we are looking for. Of course, fluency in spoken English is required.‎ ‎ Can't wait to join in it? Just come to Room 221 0f the teaching building by this Friday and sign up!‎ ‎ Thanks for your attention.‎ ‎(2017朝阳二模)第一节（15分）‎ 你校将组织外国留学生去北京欢乐谷（Beijing Happy Valley）游玩，请你根据下面提供的信息，口头通知活动安排和注意事项。‎ ‎1. 集合时间和地点：周六早上8:00；学校门口；‎ ‎2. 交通工具：校车；‎ ‎3. 提示：自带水和食物；最好穿运动鞋和休闲服。‎ ‎ 注意： 1. 词数不少于50。‎ ‎2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 ‎ Hello, everybody! May I have your attention, please?‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ That’s all! Thank you! ‎ A trip to Beijing Happy Valley is organized for you this Saturday. You will meet at ‎ the school gate at 8:00 in the morning. The school bus will take you there in less than an hour. Happy Valley is one of the most popular amusement parks in Beijing. You’ll experience a variety of entertainment activities there.‎ ‎ Do remember to take some water and food because they might be a little expensive inside Happy Valley. To make your journey more convenient and comfortable, you’d better wear sports shoes and casual clothes.‎ ‎ I’m sure you will have a good time.‎ ‎ That’s all! Thank you!‎