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2016年高三校际联合检测
英 语
2016．11
本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2．第I卷每小题选答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man want to do?
A．Fly a kite． B．Go to the park． C．Play on the Internet．
2．What will the girl buy this evening?
A．Sunglasses． B．A scarf． C．Gloves．
3．What does the man suggest the woman do?
A．Take a taxi． B．Walk to the hotel． C．Ask someone else for help．
4．Who is probably the woman?
A．A hotel clerk． B．A police officer． C．The man's wife．
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．A birthday party． B．New Year's gifts． C．The man's parents．
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the party for?
A．A birthday． B．A graduation ceremony． C．A wedding．
7．Where does the man’s cousin 1ive now?
A．In Dallas． B．In Houston． C．In New York．
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Where does the running group meet?
A．At the fiver side． B．At the university． C．At the park．
9．How far does the woman normally run?
A．One mile． B．Two miles． C．Three miles．
听第8段材料，回答第l 0至12题。
10．How does the man want his hair cut?
A．A11 off the back． B．All off the sides． C．A little off the top．
11．What did the man complain about?
A．The woman got shampoo in his eyes．
B．The woman had his ear accidently．
C．The towel was too dirty．
12．Why can’t the man complain directly to the manager?
A．He is on vacation．
B．He is out to lunch．
C．He is dealing with and another customer．
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Who is the woman?
A．The boy’s aunt． B．The boy's mother． C．The boy's grandmother．
14．What did the woman enjoy doing when she was young?
A．Playing with a cat． B．Doing art projects． C．Taking photographs．
15．What is the boy like?
A．He is shy．
B．He likes to paint．
C．He doesn't have many friends．
16．What does the woman imply about her husband?
A．The boy looks just like him．
B．He held the boy before she did．
C．He would be pleased with the boy．
听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Where will visitors go on the first day of the tour?
A．Arches National Park． B．Temple Square． C．Goblin Valley．
18．What do we know about Little Wild Horse Canyon?
A．It’s very narrow．
B．It's in northern Utah．
C．It was formed from all earthquake．
19．What is included in the tour?
A．Entrance fees． B．Three meals a day． C．Transportation in Utah．
20．When can you make a reservation for the tour?
A．Two weeks in advance． B．One week in advance． C．Four days in advance．
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Black Box Thinking
—By Matthew Syed
This book is a new approach to high performance，a means of finding all edge in a complex and fast-changing world．It is not just about sport，but has powerful implications for business and
politics，as well as parents and students，in other words，all of us．Drawing on a dizzying series of case studies and real-world examples，together with cutting-edge research on small gains，creativity and courage，Matthew Syed tells the inside story of how success really happens—and how we cannot grow unless we are prepared to learn from our mistakes．
Map Stories
—By Francisca Matteoli
In the book，the author tells 20 surprising stories on the geography of the world and，using beautiful maps from all countries and times，she explains the birth of the most magical places on Earth．The book is a journey through space and time，and a lesson about the world as it is and our place in it．
Making It up as I Go Along
—By Marian Keyes
It is a funny look at the absurdity of modern life and recognizes that we are all clearly making it up as we go along．It includes Keyes，guide to breaking up you’re your hairdresser，and her warning about the dangers of fake tan(古铜色)．And there is some secret truth about writers，or at least about Keyes．
Mog and Me and Other Stories
—By Judith Kerr
Judith Kerr was born on June 14，1923 in Berlin but escaped from Hitler’s Germany with her parents and brother in 1933 when she was nine years old．Judith went to 11 different schools and worked with the Red Cross during the war．For the past 30 years，she’s worked as an author and illustrator of children's books．Come and play with everyone’s favorite family pet，in this huge board book collection of stories especially for younger readers．
21．If you are interested in exploring the world，which book do you prefer?
A．Black Box Thinking． B．Making It up as I Go Along．
C．Mog and Me and Other Stories． D．Map Stories.
22．Which author tells some secret truth about himself in the book?
A．Matthew Syed． B．Francisca Matteoli．C．Marian Keyes D．Judith Kerr．
23．The book Mog and Me and Other Stories is mainly aimed at______．
A．children B．parents C．businessmen D．politicians
B
Bob Dylan，the 75-year-old rock legend received the Nobel Prize for having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition．Sara Danius，permanent secretary of the Swedish Academy，said Dylan had been chosen because he was a great poet in the English speaking tradition．
Dylan，born on May 24，1941 is an American songwriter，singer，artist，and writer．He has been influential in popular music and culture for more than five decades．Much of his most celebrated work dates from the 1960s．Early songs such as Tangled up in Blue，Blowing in theWind and The Times Are a-Changing became anthems for the American civil fights and anti-war movements．Leaving behind his initial base in the American folk music reviva1(复兴)，his six-minute single Like a Rolling Stone，recorded in 1965，enlarged the range of popular music．
Dylan’s lyrics incorporate a wide range of political，social，philosophical，and literary features．His recording career，spanning more than 50 years，has explored the traditions in American song—from folk，blues，and country to rock and roll，and rockabilly to English，Scottish，and Irish folk music，embracing even jazz and the Great American Songbook. Dylan performs with guitar, keyboards，and harmonica．Backed by a changing lineup of musicians，he has toured steadily since the late 1980s on what has been called the Never Ending Tour．His accomplishments as a recording artist and performer have been central to his career，but songwriting is considered his greatest contribution．
Since 1994，Dylan has published six books of drawings and paintings，and his work has been exhibited in major art galleries．As a musician，Dylan has sold more than 100 million records，making him one of the best—selling artists of all time．He has also received numerous awards including eleven Grammy Awards，a Golden Globe Award，and an Academy Award．In May 2012，Dylan received the Presidential Medal of Freedom from President Obama．
24．Why was Bob Dylan awarded the Nobel Prize?
A．He invented many music expressions．
B．His lyrics in his songs rhyme like poems．
C．His works the characteristics of Rock．
D．He changed the English speaking tradition．
25．Which of Dylan's works expanded the area of popular music?
A．Like a Rolling Stone． B．Blowing in the Wind．
C．Tangled up in Blue． D．The Times Are a-Changing．
26．What does the underlined word“incorporate”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A．destroy B．analyze C．cover D．describe
27．What contributes most to Dylan’s career?
A．Composing Poems． B．Giving performances．
C．Making records． D．Writing songs.
C
An 18-year-old girl Anna Meier from Austria is taking her parents to court for posting over 500 photos of her on Facebook since 2009，without her permission．
Anna has apparently become fed up with her parents' refusal to take down the embarrassing photos of her at an early age，and is now seeking justice in court．She told the magazine that evil though she was 11 years old when her parents started sharing her photos with several hundreds of Facebook friends，they went as far as to post pictures of her as a baby，without ever asking if it was alright with her．“They knew no shame and no limit—and didn’t care whether it was a picture of me sitting on the toilet or lying naked in my bed—every stage was photographed and then made public，”the girl said．
The girl added that she was only able to see the photos posted on Facebook by her parents when she was 14，after setting up her own account on it．Again and again，Anna asked her parents to remove the photos of her immediately，but they refused．Angry and upset，she felt that she had no other way but to take them to court，which she did as soon as she turned 18，this year．“I'm tired of not being taken seriously by my parents，”she said．
Anna’s lawyer claims they have a good chance of winning the case in court，if it can be proven that the images have violated her rights to a personal life．But，based on similar cases and according to Austrian privacy laws，if the parents lose，they may be forced to pay their daughter a fine of € 3,000 to €10，000．
But Anna's parents，however，see nothing wrong with posting baby photos of her．“I consider it my right to publish these photos，”her father said.“We have posted no more photos of our daughter since she stopped allowing us to photograph her．We also have baby photos of her that can only be seen by a limited group of 700 Facebook friends．”
It’s reported that Anna has moved out of her parents’ home and is living with some girl Mends in a rented apartment．
28．Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．Anna started to ask her parents to remove 500 photos at 11．
B．Around 700 of her parents’Facebook friends shared the pictures．
C．Alma’s parents felt shameless for what they had done on Facebook．
D．Anna’s parents started to post her pictures on Facebook when she was 14．
29．What made Anna decide to take her parents to court?
A．The pictures of her sitting on the toilet．
B．Her parents' attitude towards her request．
C．The hate for her parents since early childhood．
D．The comments—of her parents' Facebook friends．
30．If Anna's lose in the case，they will have to pay a fine of at least______．
A．€ 3000 B．€ 4000 C．€ 8000 D．€ 1 0000
31．What can we infer from the passage?
A．The girl will surely win the case in court．
B．The girl and her parents have made peace．
C．The girl has a tense relationship with her parents．
D．The author supports the girl accusing her parents．
D
In a bid to convince drivers in Aichi Prefecture to keep their hands on the wheel and their eyes on the road，a new Japanese smartphone app offers free coffee coupons(优惠券)to drivers who don’t check their phones for at least 100 km．
For the last 13 years，Aichi Prefecture has recorded the highest rate of death in traffic accidents in Japan．Last year，there were 443，691 accidents that resulted in injuries or deaths，and 50，101 arrests involving the use—of smartphones while driving．With handhelds becoming such a big part of people’s lives，there appears to be an increase in violations of this nature，and authorities have yet to come up with an effective plan to deal with the problem．
Interestingly，a Japanese company seems to think that a creative new app could in some way help drivers to keep themselves from checking their phones at the wheel and reduce the number
of traffic accidents．Toyota Motor Corporation，Komeda Coffee and KDDI Corporation of Communication have teamed up to create Driving Barista，an app that uses the phone’s sensor to sense the tilt(倾斜)of the device，and the GPS to determine the distance driven．This allows it to calculate the number of kilometers a driver has traveled with the smartphone facing down．
When Driving Barista determines that the smartphone has not been checked for at least 1 00 kilometers，it will reward the driver with a coupon for a cup of blended or iced coffee at a Komeda Coffee Shop．The reward is earned after every 100 kilometers driven without checking the phone．If you try to change the number before it reaches 100 km，the app will reset back at 0 km．
Toyota claims that this is the first smartphone app that attempts to deal with traffic safety issues．“In line with contributing to the final goal of achieving zero death and zero traffic accidents，Toyota has taken automobile safety measures as one of its top priority management concerns，”said Shuichi Murakami，managing officer at Toyota．“By carrying out a new traffic safety regulations together with Komeda Coffee and KDDI，we hope to further reduce traffic accidents．”[]
32．“The wheel”in Paragraph l actually refers to______．
33．What can we learn about Japan’s traffic from the passage?
A．Over 50，000 Japanese drivers got arrested for phone use while driving．
B．The final goal of achieving zero traffic accidents will soon come true.
C．Aichi Prefecture no longer tops the list in Japan’s traffic death rates．
D．443，691 people died or got injured in last year’s traffic accidents．
34．What do we know about Driving Barista?
A．It encourages driving without checking smartphones．
B．It is created by several Japanese motor companies．
C．It determines the distance the driver has driven．
D．It can be placed in any position by the drivers．
35．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A．Smartphones—the No．1 killer in driving B．An app to control smartphone use in driving
C．Drivers，do you like coffee? D．Japan’s new traffic regulations
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Happiness combines all positive emotions with good things in our lives．Our goal of“Happiness”seems to be that of constant joy．We cannot hold on to happiness，but we can simply allow as many opportunities as possible for happiness to enter into our lives．Here are some tips to help you to find joy．
36 If you are relying on one set of circumstances or a person to make you happy，it probably won’t happen．You need to broaden your scope of friends and activities．
Organize your thoughts．Many people push away happiness when they are overwhelmed. 37 You may find that you can do most of the things on it as long as you thought．But if you need other's help，just ask for it．
Stay away from people who bring you down．38 Many people don’t recognize that they are making life difficult for others，and in a group with a trained professional，they can learn to behave positively without feeling disappointed．
Look at the big picture． 39 When you go through something that makes the little things seem unimportant，you need to remember that life is still going on，and whatever the issue is，it will end．
Value your values．We all have a value system，a way we have decided to go through life，which makes us feel like a good person．The important thing to remember is not to lose sight of your values when your life is at its lowest． 40 ．
We all go through different stages，and some people are just naturally happier than others. So try not to avoid comparing yourself with others．The truth is that happiness is here for you，and using the tips above will allow you to feel more of it．
A．Be connected with others．
B．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket．
C．Keeping your values strong will help create happiness．
D．Living with people holding negative views can be very complicated．
E．Try making a list of things that seem too big to manage on your own.
F．Most of the things that prevent us from feeling happy are day-to-day issues．
G．The more a person fills his mind with negative thoughts，the unhappier the person will get．
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I slowly walked past rows of happy parents．How can I play Ode to Joy? I wondered. 41 was the last thing I felt．I felt as if I was being 42 to the principal’s office．I reached the piano and climbed onto the bench．I felt the 43 ．My teacher stood nearby，smiling encouragingly．Okay．Here I go．
My 44 hit the first note．There was no sound．What was happening? I tried again. Nothing! The only 45 were terrible ones，which were soon joined by my own 46 sobs．I jumped off the piano bench and ran to my mother’s 47 arms．She hugged me and carried me to the car．I 48 all the way home．Then Mom led me into her bedroom．I knew what was coming．This was where we had all of our talks．She 49 so we were at eye lever．“Katy，I'm very proud of you，”she said．“It’s okay that you didn't 50 tonight．”
I didn't understand. Mom sat on the bed and 51 me onto her lap．“What you did took a lot of bravery．The important thing is，you 52 ，”she said．“That’s all that matters to me．”She wrapped her arms around me and held me tight．
I went to sleep feeling more 53 than anyone else in the world．The next day，Morn told me my piano teacher had 54 ．The school piano was electric．No one had switched it 55 .They wouldn’t make that mistake next time．What a 56 !
The evening of the next performance，my mother’s eyes shined with 57 when I sat down to play．The hard part was trying．That was the important thing. I could do that．I put my hands on the keys．Ode to Joy 58 the hall with its sweet sound，as if it rose all the 59 to the angels in Heaven．My mother has since joined those angels．But the 60 she taught me and the memory of her loving arms will stay with me forever．
41．A．Sorrow B．Joy C．Interest D．Tension
42．A．persuaded B．invited C．thrown D．sent
43．A．noises B．books C．keys D．crowds
44．A．finger B．hand C．feet D．eyes
45．A．knocks B．beats C．stops D．sounds
46．A．excited B．joyful C．pitiful D．funny
47．A．open B．cold C．slim D．strong
48．A．complained B．whistled C．whispered D．cried
49．A．1ay down B．bent down C．stood up D．jumped up
50．A．sing B．work C．play D．stop
51．A．dragged B．left C．drove D．1ifted
52．A．tried B．acted C．started D．laughed
53．A．respected B．1oved C．valued D．guided
54．A．reminded B．agreed C．called D．warned
55．A．on B．off C．over D．in
56．A．surprise B．pity C．pain D．relief
57．A．care B．pride C．anger D．worry
58．A．provided B．equipped C．filled D．1oaded
59．A．way B．time C．seats D．places
60．A．note B．1esson C．contest D．courage
第II卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The development of the Internet has made it possible 61 (purchase)clothes online．The websites offer varieties of dresses for us to suit all the occasions．Dresses 62(arrange)neatly according to the category, 63 would make your selection easier．Apart 64 the category，the sorting of the dresses can be by price，model or the date 65(add)to the website．When you click
on a particular dress，there also would be 66 option to view the dress in various angles．
The 67 (1ate)section of these websites would feature the new arrivals on display．68 (visit)this section would keep you updated about the fashion．For a particular dress，information such as the material，69 (comment)about the style or the price of the dress is clearly mentioned．
You can also be a VIP to these websites to 70 (regular)enjoy discounts．In case you are looking at a bulk(批量)purchase，these websites also offer wholesale dresses at great prices．
第四部分 写作(共两节；满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每旬中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I had been dreaming of get my law degree from the London School of Economics．So，I move to London from my home in India．I was excited to live in London because I had heard such many good things about it．Just like as me，people from all over the world were coming to London to study and work．Similar to many other student，I had to get a job while I was in school so that I could pay for my books．I ended up work at McDonalds，which I met some customers who didn’t like Indians and treated me bad．So when I finally became lawyer，I chose to help immigrants with his problems．
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是学校广播站记者李华，打算本周五下午3点与外教Mr·Brown在他办公室录制一期访谈节目，交流如何选择阅读材料来促进英语学习。请给外教写一封电子邮件，确认他能否接受访谈并说明相关事项。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
1—5 CACBA 6—10 BACBC 11—15 AACBB 16—20 CBACA
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
21-25 DCABA 26-30 CDBBA 31-35 CDABB
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）
36-40 BEDFC
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45 BDCAD 46-50 CADBC 51-55 DABCA 56-60 DBCAB
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. to purchase 62. are arranged 63. which 64. from 65. added
66. an 67. latest 68. Visiting / To visit 69. comments 70. regularly
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10处错误；每处1分，满分10分）
1. get改为 getting 2. move改为 moved 3. such 改为 so 4. as 去掉 5. student改为 students
6. work改为working或work前添加my 7. which改为 where 8. bad改为 badly 9. became 后加a
10. his改为 their
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
(一)评分原则
1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
(二)内容要点
1. 访谈时间和地点；
2. 访谈内容；
3. 能否接受访谈的回复和相关事项。
(三)评分标准
第五档(21-25分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的
——覆盖所有内容要点。
——应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
——语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。
——有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
第四档(16-20分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的
——虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
——语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
——应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
第三档(11-15分)：基本完成了试题规定的任务，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的
——虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
——应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
第二档(6-10分)：未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者
——漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
——语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
——较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
第一档(1-5分)：未完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者
——明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
——语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
——较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
——缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
不得分(0分)：未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
(四) One Possible Version:
Dear Mr. Brown,
How is it going? I’m a reporter for our school radio station. I’m writing to know whether you’ll have time to accept my interview at 3:00 on Friday afternoon in your office. During the interview, I mainly want to listen to your opinion about how we students should select kinds of reading materials to improve our English learning.
I’d appreciate it if you could accept my interview. Don’t hesitate to contact with me any time if you have some suggestions about the interview. I am looking forward to your coming.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
部分答案解析：
阅读理解
Passage A
21. D. 细节理解题 根据“Map Stories”中的信息“…she explains the birth of the most magical places on Earth”可知，正确答案应为D项。
22. C. 细节理解题 根据“Making It up as I Go Along”中的信息“And there is some secret truth about writers, or at least about Keyes.” 可知，正确答案应为C项。
23. A. 细节理解题 根据“Mog and Me and Other Stories”中的信息“For the past 30 years, she’s worked as an author and illustrator of children’s books. Come play with everyone’s favorite
family pet, in this bumper board book collection of stories especially for younger readers.”可知，正确答案应为A项。
Passage B
导读：75岁的摇滚乐传奇人物，Bob Dylan获得了2016年诺贝尔文学奖，他诗一样的歌词寓意深刻，激动人心，真正赋予了音乐以灵魂。Bob Dylan直接影响了一大批同时代和后来的音乐人。
24. B 细节理解题 第一段“… new poetic expressions … a great poet ...”迪伦颁奖理由是在伟大的美国歌曲传统内创造了新的诗歌表达。
25. A 细节理解题 第二段最后一句“Like a Rolling Stone… enlarged the range of popular music.” Bob Dylan1965年录制的Like a Rolling Stone 扩大了流行音乐的范围。
26. C 词义猜测题 根据上下文意可知：鲍勃·迪伦的歌词涉猎面广，具有政治、社会和文学特征，充满了哲理性。由此可推断出该词的含义。
27. D 细节理解题 根据第三段最后一句可得出答案。在他的职业生涯成就中，舞台演出是核心，但是歌曲创作占最大的分量。
Passage C
导读：文章谈到一个18岁女孩因为父母将她的幼年隐私照片上传朋友圈而引起矛盾，进而引发诉讼的故事。
28. B细节理解题 根据文章内容，Anna的父母从2009年开始上传图片到脸书，但Anna并不知晓，因此不是A和D项。他们认为把自己孩子的生活照传到络，并且是在私人空间和朋友们分享，无关紧要，并不感到自己的行为很无耻，因此C项也被排除。正确选项为B。
29. B 细节理解题 从14岁起，Anna就发现了父母往脸书上传她的照片，因此她要求父母删除，但父母始终对她的要求置之不理，以至于她忍无可忍决定诉诸法律。但文章并未提及她在别的时间与父母关系紧张的情况，也未提到脸书上父母的好友们有任何评论，因此排除C、D两项。选项A只是引起她反感的部分原因。正确答案为B。
30. A 细节理解题 文章第四段提到，假如他父母败诉，将受到3000至10000欧元的罚款，因此“至少”（at least）3000欧元。因此正确答案为A。
31. C 推理判断题 就目前尚未开庭的情况看，Anna已经从家里搬出来和朋友租房子住，因此她和父母之间关系紧张，因此选C。A项（Anna一定会胜诉）和D项（作者支持Anna起诉她的父母）均没有从文中找到足够的依据。B项也与事实不符。
Passage D
导读：
文章以爱知县和日本的交通状况为线索，谈到政府和一些汽车企业为降低因使用手机带来的交通事故而发明的一种新设备。
32. D 词义推断题 从文章前两段可知，这里的wheel指的是方向盘，即让司机全神贯注于驾驶。
33. A 细节理解题 从文章第二段可知，在日本去年的交通事故中，有50101起事故因使用手机而引起的，驾驶员因此被捕。B项：零事故率远未实现；C项：爱知县事故率一直高居全日本榜首；D项：文中数字443691指的是事故次数，不是死亡或受伤的人数。
34. B 细节理解题 发明这个装置就是为了不让司机在驾驶过程中使用手机，因此选A。B项：这个项目是由几家从事不同行业的公司联合发起的，不全是汽车制造商；C项：确定行驶距离的是手机上的GPS定位系统；D项：由文章第三段可知，使用时必须手机朝下（facing down）。
35. B 主旨大意题 本文的核心就是介绍这个装置的发明和使用，因此选B。其余三项都不是文章核心内容。
完形填空
41. B 根据设空处后面的内容可知，作者一点都不高兴，像是被送进了校长办公室。joy“喜悦”符合题意。故选B。
42. D 根据设空处前面的Joy was the last thing I felt.可知，作者并不高兴，说明这时候作者的感受就像被叫到校长办公室训话一样。sent“被送往”符合题意。故选D。
43. C 根据设空处前面的I reached the piano and climbed onto the bench可知，作者准备弹琴，这时候是用手指触摸着琴键。keys“键”符合题意。故选C。
44. A 结合生活常识可知，应该是用手指弹钢琴。finger“手指”符合题意。故选A。
45. D 根据上文中的There was no sound可知，作者弹第一个音符的时候，没有任何声音。唯一发出的声音非常难听，并很快掺杂了作者的啜泣声。sounds“声音”符合题意。故选D。
46. C 根据设空处后面的sobs可知，作者由于演奏不成功，发出了令人同情的啜泣声。pitiful“令人同情的，可怜的”符合题意。故选C。
47. A 根据下文中的She hugged me可知，作者的妈妈张开双臂拥抱作者。open arms符合题意。故选A。
48. D 根据上文内容可知，作者演奏失败，内心非常难过，是一路上哭着回家的。cried“哭”符合题意。故选D。
49. B 结合生活常识，作者的妈妈为了和作者达成“齐眼高度” 而“弯下腰”。所以bent down
是最合适的答案。根据常识，家长和孩子谈话很少“躺着”，所以A项不合适。
50. C 根据第一段中的How can I play Ode to Joy可知，今天晚上作者本来需要做的事情是钢琴演奏，但没有演奏。play“演奏”符合题意。故选C。
51. D 根据设空处后面的onto her lap可知，妈妈坐下后把我抱到了她的腿上。lifted“提，举”符合题意。故选D。A项dragged意思是“拉，拽”，显然不符合题意。
52. A 根据倒数第一段中的The hard part was trying.可知，在妈妈看来，作者最重要的就是努力过了。tried“努力，尝试”符合题意。故选A。
53. B 根据上文可知，妈妈在对作者演奏失败这件事情上是非常理解和支持作者的并及时地安慰了作者，使作者深感自己比世界上的任何人都备受疼爱。loved“爱”符合题意。故选B。
54. C 根据上下文可知，作者的妈妈告诉了作者弹琴失败的原因，可知是老师先打电话告诉了妈妈表演失败的原因。called“打来电话”符合题意。故选C。
55. A 根据设空处前面的electric可知，作者之所以没能成功地弹奏钢琴，就是因为当时钢琴没有打开电源开关。switch on“开启”符合题意。故选A。
56. D 根据上文可知，作者知道了自己演奏失败的原因是学校方面的错误而不是自己的失误，所以感觉如释重负。relief“（痛苦、忧虑等的）减轻或解除”符合题意。故选D。
57. B 根据第一段中的I’m very proud of you和前后句内容可知，再一次坐下来弹奏的时候，母亲为作者感到骄傲和自豪，因此眼睛里闪耀着骄傲的光芒。所以pride符合题意。故选B。
58. C 根据设空处后面的the hall with its sweet sound可知，美妙的音乐充满了整个大厅。filled“充满，遍布”符合题意。故选C。
59. A 根据上下文可知，美妙的音乐仿佛一路升高到了天堂的天使那里。固定搭配all the way意思是“一路上”，way“路”符合题意。故选A。
60. B 根据设空处后面的she taught me可知，这里指的是妈妈教给我的那一课。lesson“课,教训”符合题意。故选B。
听力录音原文：
Text 1
W: I can’t believe how nice it is outside. We sure have been lucky with the weather. Let’s take a walk to the park.
M: And do what? Fly a kite? I’d rather just stay home and play on the Internet. (1)
Text 2
M: Now, Sophie…you will love skiing, but you must have the right clothes. Do you have gloves?
W: Yes, Uncle Steve, and a scarf. You gave them to me at Christmas, remember?
M: Oh, yes! I had forgotten. You will need sunglasses for the snow as well.
W: All right. I am going shopping this evening, so I will buy a pair then. (2)
Text 3
W: Excuse me. Do you know where the Admiral Hotel is?
M: I can’t say that I do. Why don’t you walk over and ask that taxi driver? (3) He should know.
Text 4
W: Calm down, sir. Where were you last Tuesday evening? And who were you with?
M: I was staying in a hotel in Brighton. I was with my wife, Joan.
W: What was the name of the hotel?
M: The George and Dragon.
Text 5
M: I can’t wait until my birthday this weekend. (5)
W: Me too. Are you having a giant cake this year?
M: Yes, and hopefully, I get a lot of gifts. My parents have planned out the whole party already. And I know my friends are preparing to give me a big surprise.
Text 6
W: Are you having a party?
M: Yes. I am throwing a party for my cousin Sheila. (6)
W: That sounds fun! Is it her birthday?
M: No. She’s graduating from nursing school. (6) The family is very proud of her.
W: That’s wonderful. Does she live here in Houston?
M: No, she lives in Dallas. (7) But she will be moving to New York next year, after she gets married.
Text 7
W: Are there running groups in this neighborhood? I’ve been wanting to run in the mornings, but I
don’t like to do it alone.
M: Yeah, there is a group that meets at the park a few blocks from the university. (8) They meet every Sunday morning.
W: I should join them. I wonder how far they run.
M: They usually run to the river about a mile, I think.
W: No, that would be about three miles. I usually only run two. (9)
M: Well, maybe running with other people will give you more energy. When I bike with others, I always go faster and farther!
Text 8
M: Hi. I’d like to get my hair cut.
W: Well, can we interest you in today’s special? We’ll shampoo, cut, and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of $12.
M: Okay, but I just want to get my hair cut a little bit. A little off the top and sides, that’s all. (10)
W: No problem. Okay, here we go. So, what do you do for a living?
M: I’m a lawyer, and I’m in town for a job interview, and…
W: Oops.
M: What do you mean oops? Hey, can I see a mirror?
W: Nothing to worry about, sir. Relax.
M: Ouch. That really hurt! What are you doing anyway? Oh, look at all my hair on the floor. How much are you really cutting off?
W: Relax. Time for the shampoo.
M: Hey, you got shampoo in my eyes! (11) Where’s the towel? Oh, gosh, you cut my hair too short. I want to talk to the manager…now!
W: I’m sorry, but he’s on vacation. (12)
M: Ugh!
Text 9
M: What were you like when you were my age?
W: That was a long time ago. I was a lot like you, actually. I loved art, and I took dance lessons. (14)
M: I like art, too. (15)
W: I know you do. I have hung a lot of your paintings up in the living room. (15) I was also very shy, and I didn’t make friends very easily. Do you want to see some photos of me when I was little?
M: Yeah!
W: Here I am on Easter Sunday. Look at my silly hat! And here I am with the family dog, Buttons. He was so sweet. Oh, look, this is me with your mother when she was little. (13) She looks just like you!
M: I think she looks like you.
W: She does look like me. I’m her mother, after all. (13)
M: When did you meet me?
W: When you were born! I was at the hospital when your mother had you, and I was the third person to hold you. Your grandfather was the fourth. He would be very proud of you if he were still with us today. (16) You’re a wonderful little boy.
Text 10
Hello, listeners. Are you interested in the scenic regions of Utah, which is part of the Mountain West area of the United States? Our office is now offering a five-day outdoor package in Utah.
On the first day of your tour, you’ll visit the historic capital Salt Lake City and see Temple Square and other local historical sites. (17) Then your tour will take you on a four-day adventure of a lifetime to central and southern Utah, where you will hike and backpack through Arches National Park, Goblin Valley, and Bryce Canyon National Park. You’ll also explore the magical world of Little Wild Horse Canyon. This very narrow canyon, with its steep walls on either side of you, will leave you in amazement knowing that it was formed from rushing water and wind over millions of years. (18)
The price of your tour package includes local transportation in Utah, (19) equipment for the hiking adventure, two meals a day, and your professional tour guide. Contact our office between 8:00 a.m. and 5:30 p.m. for more information. Reservations must be made 14 days in advance. (20) Let us show you Utah like no one else can.
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