2020版高考英语总复习Unit2TheUnitedKingdom练习 人教版必修5 3页

Unit 2 The United Kingdom Step 3　课后演练——知识能力　链接高考 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1．(2018·浙江卷)The ability to design, build and export green technologies for producing clean water, clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the ________(current) of power in the new century.‎ ‎[答案]　currency ‎2．(2018·北京卷)Jennifer DeBruyn, a microbiologist at the University of Tennessee, who was not involved in the study, says it is not surprising that such worms can break ________ polyethylene.‎ ‎[答案]　down ‎3．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)While famous foreign ________(architecture) are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts.‎ ‎[答案]　architects ‎4．Cathy didn't expect any award but was still there to cheer on her friends and praise their ________(accomplish)．‎ ‎[答案]　accomplishments ‎5．On an empty section of road，everyone started ________ (quarrel)．‎ ‎[答案]　quarreling ‎6．The better you understand this，the more easily and ________ (enjoy) you'll achieve the goal.‎ ‎[答案]　enjoyably ‎7．Jim was watching a late night film at home when，right in the middle of a ________(thrill) scene，the television went blank.‎ ‎[答案]　thrilling ‎8．Each individual(个体的) ant hardly weighs anything，but put together they weigh ________(rough) the same as all of mankind.‎ ‎[答案]　roughly ‎9．Body language can give away a lot about your mood，so standing with your arms ________(fold) can send out a signal that you are being defensive.‎ ‎[答案]　folded ‎10．________(divide) into four groups, the whole class began to discuss the topic.‎ ‎[答案]　Divided 3‎ Ⅱ.单句改错 ‎1．It is much in her credit that Mary continued to work in spite of all the difficulties.______________‎ ‎[答案]　第一个in→to ‎2．Entering the yard，I found it covering with lots of fallen leaves.‎ ‎______________‎ ‎[答案]　covering→covered ‎3．I have arranged a car to pick you up，because my car broke down yesterday.______________‎ ‎[答案]　在arranged后加for ‎4．She thrilled with terror when she saw the scene of the murder.‎ ‎______________‎ ‎[答案]　在第一个she后加was ‎5．Keep your eyes opened if you want to find the boy in a red sweater.______________‎ ‎[答案]　opened→open ‎6．The report given by the expert was consisted of three parts.______________‎ ‎[答案]　去掉was ‎7．How can you believe him? He is a man whose actions do not consist in his promises.____________‎ ‎[答案]　in→with ‎8．He broke away his family and has gone to live in Australia.‎ ‎____________‎ ‎[答案]　在away后加from ‎9．It's pity that you didn't come to our party yesterday evening.‎ ‎____________‎ ‎[答案]　在pity前加a ‎10．Once accepting by the soccer team, you'll need to train three times a week.____________‎ ‎[答案]　accepting→accepted Ⅲ.根据提示词及相关要求完成句子 ‎1．尽管这座桥现在看起来陈旧，但是最初在这个小镇落成时却吸引了许多来访者。(状语从句的省略)‎ Old as it is now, the bridge, ______________ in the little town, attracted many 3‎ ‎ visitors.‎ ‎[答案]　when completed ‎2．如果你方便的话，我们希望你能接受我们的邀请。(convenient)‎ We hope that you will accept our invitation ________.‎ ‎[答案]　if it is convenient to you ‎3．他竟然拒绝接受你的邀请，真遗憾。(it作形式主语)‎ ‎________________________________ he should refuse to accept your invitation.‎ ‎[答案]　It is a pity that ‎4．他发现使她改变主意是不可能的。(find＋宾语＋宾补)‎ He ________________________________ to make her change her mind.‎ ‎[答案]　found it impossible ‎5．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)使我担心的是两周后要进行的期末考试。(what引导主语从句)‎ ‎________________________________ is my final exam which will be held two weeks later.‎ ‎[答案]　What worries me ‎6．这个男人竟然抛弃了他的妻子和孩子们，这似乎有点儿奇怪。(seem)‎ ‎________________________________ the man should have deserted his wife and his children.‎ ‎[答案]　It seemed strange that 3‎