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2019-2020学年涟水一中高三阶段性检测
英语试题 2019.10
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍.
1. What is the man?
A. A weather forecaster. B. A trainer C. A pilot.
2. What does the man imply?
A. He wants to play chess with the woman. B. The woman should go on playing chess.
C. The woman is weak in playing chess.
3. Why does the man stop his talk with the woman?
A. He is expecting another call. B. He isn't interested in her words.
C. He is angry with her.
4. When will Steven arrive in Cairo?
A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. a textbook. B. a story. C. a movie.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。
6. What is the relationship between Mary and Justin?
A. Boss and secretary. B. Good friends. C. Husband and wife.
7.How will Mary spend her holiday?
A. Go swimming. B. Work in her office. C. Stay with her children.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9题。
8.Why does Mike call Mary?
A. To get a lift from her. B. To discuss homework with her.
C. To invite her to Jerry's apartment.
9. What will Mary do on Monday?
A. Take a chemistry class. B. Have an exam. C. Hand in a book report.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12题。
10. Why has Brian Sharp refused many interviews?
A. He doesn't want people to make up stories about him.
B. He wouldn't like others to know about his private life.
C. He is afraid to answer people's questions directly.
11. How is Brian Sharp’s life?
A. Lonely and poor. B. Rich but unhappy. C. Successful and happy.
12. What does Brian Sharp say about writing novels?
A. He seldom draws stories from real life. B. He doesn't like following a fixed pattern.
C. He wants to write over 100 historical novels.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16题。
13. What did the boy have for breakfast?
A. Bread and milk. B. A cheese burger and meat.
C. A pudding and two cans of coke.
14. Why did the boy have a stomachache?
A. He ate too fast. B. He ate too much. C. He ran too fast.
15. What do we know about the boy?
A. He felt hungry after the PE lesson. B.He got a good record in the PE test.
C. He only ate meat and rice for lunch.
16. What does the woman think of the boy's eating way?
A. Good. B. Strange. C. Silly.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20题。
17. What products does the speaker's company work on?
A. Birthday cards. B. Games. C. Cars.
18. How many playing pieces does Mindtwist standard have?
A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.
19. What are the playing pieces of Mindtwist Travel made of?
A. Plastic. B. Wood. C. Metal.
20. What will the speaker talk about next?
A. Collect. B. Mindtwist C. Board.
二、单项选择题 (15分)
21. The PLA men were ______ to fulfill the task even at the risk of their lives.
A. abundant B. fond C. bound D. acute
22. When asked if she was coming to the party, Sandy gave a(n) answer, so no one knew whether she was coming or not.
A. content B. concrete C. ambiguous D. compulsory
23. Zhong Guancun is ______ the Chinese Academy of Sciences and more than ten famous
universities.
A. the home to B. home of C. home to D. a home to
24. _______in the center of the city, the bookstore attracted many visitors.
A.Locating B.Locate C.Located D.To locate
25.---Jack has spent an hour in shoes shop. Hasn't he decided which shoes to buy?
---Maybe. Young as he is, he is ______ about his appearance.
A. special B. curious C. particular D. serious
26.Our ship was at the _______ of the weather at sea.
A. hand B. mercy C. pity D. control
27.Mary often does some translation work to earn extra money, which____ half of her income.
A. makes for B. counts on C. accounts for D. consists in
28.China and Russia signed more than a dozen agreements on Monday to boost(推进) energy
cooperation and _______ are that the two countries will further their strategic partnership.
A. chances B. opportunities C. questions D. problems
29. ________ is expected that it will be fine tomorrow, when we can do some outdoor activities.
A.As B.It C.That D.Which
30 . If you do not feel well,you should not ________ going to the doctor.
A.pick out B.give off C.put off D.make out
31. ---If you don’t improve your performance and productivity, they will fire you.
---I know. .
A. I can see the handwriting on the wall B. I’m as cool as a cucumber
C. It’s a confidential source D. It’s hard to please all
32. Balance and harmony which can often be seen in nature are those who live in the
noisy and crowded cities are longing for.
A. that B. as C. where D. what
33. Between the two tall trees a farmhouse, in front of which an old man, a pipe
between his teeth.
A. lies; is sitting B. stands; sits C. standing; does it D. lying; sitting
34. We call for a on the relevant states to break the deadlock in the South China Sea
Issue.
A. friction B. separation C. compromise D. dimension
35. ---Have you seen my e-mail about my latest project?
---Yes. Luckily, I checked my e-mails just now. Normally, I my email-box for days.
A. don’t open B. didn’t open C. hadn’t opened D. haven’t opened
三、完形填空(20分)。
When I was young, I really doubted whether there was love between my parents. Every day they were busy earning money so that they could 36 the high tuition my brother and I needed. They didn’t. 37 in the romantic ways that I read in books or saw on TV.
One day, Mom was sewing a quilt(被子). I 38 sat down beside her. “Mom, I have a 39 here,” I said after a while.“Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very 40 voice.
Mom stopped her work and raised her head with 41 in her eyes.She didn’t answer immediately. She bent her head and continued to sew the quilt.I was 42 if I had hurt her.I was in great embarrassment and I was at a loss what to do.But at last she said, very 43 , “Susan, look at this 44 . Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and lasting. If 45 is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen, but it’s really there. Love is 46 .”
I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her until years later.
One day, Dad accidentally got 47 while on duty. Ever since then he could no longer 48 properly. Every morning and dusk Mom would help Dad walk slowly on the country road. Along the country road, there were beautiful flowers, green grass and trees.The leaves were gently
glistening 49 the sun shining upon them. All of these made up the most beautiful 50 in the world.
“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Susan, don’t worry shout me,” he said gently. “I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.” Looking into his eyes, I 51 what they meant.
The doctor had said Dad would 52 in two months. But that day never came. He 53 away in peace.
54 I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this 55 , I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life, which makes life strong and warm…
36. A.Afford B.cost C.spend D.offer
37. A.go B.live C.act D.walk
38. A.happily B.silently C.secretly D.nervously
39. A.request B.problem C.message D.question
40. A.loud B.light C.low D.clear
41. A.surprise B.anger C.stress D.horror
42. A.amazed B.confused C.shocked D.ashamed
43. A.quickly B.excitedly C.bitterly D.gently
44. A.quilt B.needle C.thread D.sewing
45. A.belief B.work C.Experience D.life
46. A.outside B.upside C.downside D.inside
47. A.tired B.drunk C.ill D.injured
48. A.talk B.walk C.work D.think
49. A.with B.as C.for D.by
50. A.signs B.symbols C.pictures D.reflections
51. A.read B.doubted C.translated D.recognized
52. A.retire B.recover C.regain D.remove
53. A.passed B.escaped C.faded D.turned
54. A.Again B.Once C.Then D.Later
55. A.word B.account C.experience D.Accident
四、阅读理解。(每题2分 计30分)
A
Upcoming Music festivals and concerts in Boston in 2019
New Bedford Folk Festival 2019
The 24th Annual New Bedford Folk Festival will feature the best in contemporary, traditional and Celtic folk music. Called “one of the most exciting and smartly programmed festivals in the Northeast” and “New England’s most enjoyable folk festival”,New Bedford Folk Festival is an affordable destination for families seeking a fiin-filled weekend.
•Location: Waterfront, New Bedford,MA
•Phone: (617)999-5231
•Dates: Saturday, July 6, 2019 - Sunday, July 7, 2019
•Hours: Saturday and Sunday, July 7 and 8 from 11:00 AM. to 7:00 PM.
•In/Outdoor: Outdoor
•Cost:S289 per family (limit 4 members per family; $59 per ticket for more than 4)
Boston Calling Music Festival 2019
Boston Calling Music Festival is a three-day, two-stage festival featuring some of the biggest and best acts in live music! The musical celebration takes place at the Harvard Sports Complex,with easy access to stages, a wide variety of food, services and more. All ages are welcome and children under 10 are freer
•Location: Harvard Sports Complex, Allston,MA •Phone: (617)536-4100
•Dates: Friday, July 19, 2019 - Sunday, July 21,2019 •Hours: Friday: 6PM-11 PM Saturday/Sunday: 12AM-11PM •In/Outdoor: Outdoor
•Cost: $98 per person; children under 10 free
Levitate Music & Arts Festival 2019
Join us for a day of music, art, food and the outdoors at the Marshfield Fairgrounds! There will be lots of music, arts & crafts and delicious food trucks to enjoy!
•Location: 140 Main Street, Marshfield, MA, 02050 •Phone: (617)635-4505
•Dates: Friday, July 12, 2019 - Sunday, July 14, 2019 •Hours: 12:00AM-8:00PM •In/Outdoor: Outdoor
•Cost:3 Day Tickets - $109 advance GA, $269 advance VIP. Kids under 12 Free
Jazz in the Park Summer Concert Series 2019.
Nempac Presents Jazz in the Park Summer Concert Series 2019 every Tuesday from July 23th to July 30th at 6:00prn-7:30 pm. Come and enjoy with us !
•Location: Parcel 10, Boston, MA, 02113 map
•Phone: (617)227-2270
•Dates: July 23th to July 30th
•Hours: 6:00 PM - 8:00 PM
•In/Outdoor; Outdoor
•Cost:$50 per person; Children under 18 free.
56. Which festival would you like to go if you have special interest in folk music?
A. New Bedford Folk Festival 2019.
B. Boston Calling Music Festival 2019.
C. Levitate Music & Arts Festival 2019.
D. Jazz in the Park Summer Concert Series 2019.
57. Which number should you dial if you want to learn more information about the Jazz concert?
A. (617) 635-4505 B. (617) 227-2270
C. (617) 999-5231 D. (617) 536-4100
58. What do the four events have in common?
A. They are for families. B. They last for three days.
C. They take place outdoors. D. They don't charge children.
B
Friends always ask why I, a middle-aged woman with no athletic talent, travel to perilous places — the jungles of Thailand or Borneo, for example, where the water is often unsafe and the food risky; places with infectious diseases, poisonous snakes and the wildest animals; some places where the locals are just a few generations past headhunting.
I never know how to answer. My travel decisions assumed a new gravity nine years ago after I suffered a stroke. To prevent another stroke, my doctors told me, I’d have to take dangerously high levels of blood thinner (血液稀释剂) for the rest of my life and any travel would be risky.
I had to think about what was important to me: family, of course, and friends. But then what?
No matter how many times I thought about it, no bucket list was complete without travel. Then I had to decide how I might manage the risk. I had to decide how lucky I felt.
My return to travel after my stroke came in baby steps. The first real test of my travel courage came nine months after my stroke when I joined my husband, Jack, on a business trip to China. After we’d toured the remains of a Tang dynasty temple on a high mountain, Jack wanted to ride down on a toboggan (长雪橇).
Before the stroke it would’ve seemed like fun. But now? I hesitated. My mental klaxon (高音喇叭) screamed warnings about the consequences of a cut, a fall, and a crash. Then, gaining confidence from who knows where, I lowered myself carefully into the toboggan, which marked my adventure travel comeback.
In the years since then, I’ve traveled about twenty-five percent of the time. Through it all, my lucks held out — no deadly falls, no car accidents or serious infections. For me, adventure travel is a risk worth taking. Travel broadens my world and keeps me connected to nature. What’s more, saying “yes” to travel keeps me connected to myself.
59. What does the underlined word “perilous” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. Unique. B. Dangerous. C. Historical. D. Famous.
60. What did the doctors advise the author to do?
A. Do proper exercise. B. Enjoy the rest of her life.
C. Keep away from traveling. D. Spend more time with her family.
61. Why did the author mention her travel to China?
A. It was her last adventure.
B. She recovered her courage through it.
C. She liked the beautiful scenery in China.
D. It was the most dangerous experience in her life.
62. What is the best title for the text?
A. A business trip to China B. Unique travel experiences
C. Why I still travel to the wild D. How I overcame the fear of disease
C
State media Guangming Daily published an article on March 28 blaming the game for
“distorting history.” The article claimed that, despite using many famous names from Chinese history, "King of Glory" completely misrepresented the figures’ true stories and status.
According to the newspaper, famous poet Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty became an assassin (刺 客), while noted doctor Bian Que from the Spring and Autumn Period was cast as an expert on poison. More than 60 characters in the game were characters from history, including many from the classic novel “Romance of the Three Kingdoms.”
“They (the characters in the game) not only travel through time and space to fight together, but also take on historical figures’ names with no connection at all to their experiences in history,” the newspaper argued, adding that this characteristic could easily confuse young players. Some 54 percent of the game’s players are aged between 11 and 20, the newspaper added.
“King of Glory” is a multiplayer online battle arena (MOBA) game designed by Tencent Games. It was launched in 2015. In 2016, the total profit of the game reached nearly 7 billion RMB, some 18 percent of the total profit for mobile gaming in China.
The Guangming Daily article was met with significant support and approval. Some people pointed to online search results for the historical figures, which increasingly provide information about the characters in the game rather than the real historical figures.
However, some hit back at the criticism, arguing that games are supposed to be creative, and that “King of Glory” doesn’t claim to be set in any specific historical period.
“I am aware that there are many young players, some even in primary school. Some might be affected by the game in certain ways, but it can do a lot of good if students become interested in the characters and do more research to that end,” one “King of Glory” player told the People’s Daily Online.
63. What does the underlined word “distorting” in paragragh 1 mean?
A. Reflecting. B. Recording. C. Twisting. D. Creating.
64. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. About half of the game’s players range from11 to 20 in age.
B. In 2016 the total profit for mobile games in China amounts to about 39 billion RMB.
C. You may get information about the assassin Li Bai in the game through a search engine.
D. Many young players become interested in the historical figures through the game.
65. What is the author’s main purpose of writing the passage?
A. To explain why the game is popular.
B. To present that the game has become a target for criticism.
C. To convince people that the game is distorting history.
D. To introduce the game to the public.
66. What’s the author’s attitude towards the game?
A. Objective. B. Doubtful. C. Favorable. D. Disapproving.
D
Soaping up your hands may do more than just get rid of bacteria. It may wash away the inner stress you feel right after being forced to make a choice between two attractive choices, according to a new study. The study builds on the past research into a phenomenon known as “the Macbeth effect”. It turns out that Shakespeare was really onto something when he imagined Lady Macbeth trying to clean her conscience by rubbing (擦) invisible bloodstains (血迹) from her hands in his tragedy Macbeth.
A few years ago, scientists asked people to describe a past wrong act. If people were then given a chance to clean their hands, they later expressed less guilty than people who hadn’t cleaned.
This finding interested W. S. Lee, a researcher, “anything from the past, any kind of negative emotional experiences might be washed away,” says Lee.
He decided to test hand washing’s effect on one kind of bad feeling: the stress we feel after being forced to choose between two attractive choices, because picking one choice makes us feel that we’ve lost the other.
People usually try to calm this inner conflict by later exaggerating(夸大) the positive aspects of their choice.
He had students rank 10 different music CDs. Then he offered students two of the CDs and told them to select one as a gift. Some students then used liquid soap. Others only looked at the soap or sniffed it. “Actually, you do not need water and soap,” says Lee.
Later, the students again had to rank all the music CDs. People who didn’t wash their hands had the normal response—they scored their take-home CD higher, suggesting that they now saw it as an even more attractive one than before. But this wasn’t true for the hand washers. They ranked
the music about the same.
“They feel no need at all to justify(证明...正确) the choice,” says Lee.
But Lee also says it’s too soon to know whether people should head for a sink after making a tough choice. He says washing may help decision-makers by cleaning away mental disorder. But perhaps if they don’t go through the usual post-decision process of justifying their choice, they might feel more sorrow in the long run.
67. What is true about “the Macbeth effect”?
A. Shakespeare used to wash his hands before writing Macbeth.
B. Macbeth knew about the importance of cleaning hands.
C. People feel less ashamed after washing their hands.
D. Lady Macbeth had a habit of washing hands.
68. In Lee’s experiment, those who didn’t wash their hands after making a choice __________.
A. felt regretful about their choice B. valued their choice more than before
C. wished they had washed their hands D. didn’t care about their choice
69. According to Lee, those hand washers ____________.
A. will surely feel more sorrow in the long run
B. tend to exaggerate the positive side of their choice
C. will never regret their choice
D. consider justifying their choice unnecessary
70. What is the best title of the text?
A. Benefits of Washing Your Hands B. Importance of Justifying Your Choice
C. Washing Away Your Stress D. How to Reduce Choice Anxiety
五、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Joseph Pulitzer (April 10, 1847---October 29, 1911) was a Hungarian-American publisher best known for establishing the Pulitzer Prizes after death.
Pulitzer was born in Mako, Hungary. At 17, Pulitzer attempted to join the Austrian army, but was turned down due to age, bad health and poor eyesight. Disappointed but still with hope, he traveled first to Paris and then to London, hoping to join the army there. And he was rejected for the same reasons. Finally, he moved to the United States in 1864 and served in the Lincoln Army when he was just 18 until the end of the American Civil War. After the war he settled in St. Louis,
Missouri, where in 1868 he started working as a reporter for a German-language daily newspaper, the Westliche Post. He joined the Republican Party and was elected to the Missouri State Assembly in 1869.
In 1872. Pulitzer bought the Westliche Post for $3, 000. Then, in 1879, he bought the St. Louis Dispatch for $2, 700 and merged (合并) the two papers as the St. Louis Post-Dispatch, which remained St. Louis’ daily newspaper. He bought the New York World in 1883, which turned out to be a successful decision, and which made Pulitzer wealthy. In 1885, he was elected to the US House of Representatives, but resigned after a few months’ service. In 1895 the New York World introduced the first newspaper comic printed with colour. Under Pulitzer’s leadership circulation (发行量) grew from 15, 000 to 600, 000, making it the largest newspaper in the country. But unfortunately from 1890, Pulitzer’s already failing health worsened rapidly and he withdrew from direct management of the newspaper, and simply gave some instructions from his vacation houses in Maine or in New York. At the age of forty, he was struck blind, but he still continued to run his press empire for twenty-two more years.
In 1892, Pulitzer offered Columbia University’s president money to set up the world’s first school of journalism. But the university turned down the offer. In 1902, Columbia’s new president willingly accepted the plan for a school and prizes, but it would not be until after Pulitzer’s death that this dream would come true. Pulitzer left the university $2 million in his will, which led to the creation in 1912 of the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism. And up till now, Columbia’s Graduate School of Journalism still remains one of the most famous in the world.
Joseph Pulitzer died aboard his sailing boat in 1911. He was buried in the Woodlawn Cemetery in The Bronx, New York. In 1917, the first Pulitzer Prizes were awarded, as Pulitzer wished to.
In 1989, in honor of his great achievements and contributions, Pulitzer was included in the St. Louis Walk of Fame.
Title:A biography of a famous person
Name
Joseph Pulitzer
Dates of birth and death
April 10,1847—October 29,1911
Birth place
Mako, Hungary
(71) ▲ place
the Woodlawn Cemetery,
The Bronx, NY
(72) ▲
Hungarian-American
Profession
reporter, publisher
Life (73) ▲
Military career
★ at 17, made several(74) ▲ to join the army, but failed for his age, bad health and poor eyesight
★ at 18, eventually served in the Lincoln’s Army in the USA
Newspaper career
★ in 1868, began working as a reporter for the Westliche Post, a daily newspaper
★ from 1872 to 1883, succeeded in (75) ▲ three newspapers
★ in 1 895, introduced the first newspaper comic printed with color
★ from 1890, managed the newspaper (76) ▲ for health reason
(77) ▲ career
★ joined the Republican Party and in 1869 was elected to the Missouri State Assembly
★ in 1885,was elected to the US House of Representatives, but (78) ▲ for only a short time
Achievements
& contributions
★ made the New York World the largest newspaper in the country, with its circulation growing from 15,000 to 600,000
★ in 1912, helped to (79) ▲ the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism, which remains one of the most famous in the world
★ established the Pulitzer Prizes through his will
(80) ▲
★ In 1989, he was included in the St. Louis Walk of Fame
六、书面表达(25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Honesty means speaking the truth and being fair. Honesty is a good virtue. If you are honest
all the time, you'll be trusted and respected by others. A liar is always looked down upon and regarded as a black sheep by the people around. Once you lie, people will never believe you even if you speak the truth.
However, nowadays it seems that more and more people believe in money at the sacrifice of honesty. To them, among such things as health, beauty, money, intelligence, honesty, reputation and talent, honesty is the only thing that can be thrown away. They don't understand or pretend not to understand that honesty is the biggest fortune for humans,.and that it is necessary to do everything well.
In short, honesty is gold. Honest, your reputation will become great; dishonest, your name will be spoiled: Therefore, we should never make such an excuse as "A little dishonesty is only a slight thing." We should remove immediately the seed of dishonesty once it's sowed in our minds.
【写作内容】
1.以约30个词概括上面短文;
2.以约120个词谈谈你对诚信的想法,内容包括:
(1)失去诚信的危害性。 (2)举例说明诚信的重要性并谈谈你个人的看法。
【写作要求】
1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历、虚构的故事或生活中的事例,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
2019-2020学年涟水一中高三阶段性检测
英语试题 参考答案
一、听力:1-5 CBACB 6-10 CCABA 11-15 CBABB 16-20 CBCAA
二、单选:21-25 CCCCC 26-30 BCABC 31-35 ADBCA
三、完形填空:
36-40 ACBDC 41-45 ABDCD 46-50 DDBAC 51-55 ABABC
四、阅读理解
56-58 DCA 59-62 BCBC 63-66 CDBA 67-70 CBDC
五、任务型阅读
1. Burial/Burying 2. Nationality 3. experiences/stories 4.attempts
5. purchasing/buying 6. indirectly 7. Political 8. served/worked
9. create/ establish/ found/form 10. Honor
六、写作
It is known that honesty plays an important role in our life, which can contribute to our success and earn us respect from others. Therefore, honesty is of vital importance and bring people benefits.
Dishonesty may bring people short-term benefits. But actually, it will cost them friendship, love, social status or even life. Dishonesty destroys the harmonious relationship between people. What’s worse, it even becomes a barrier of the moral development in society.
San Lu Milk Powder Company made a lot of money by dishonest means. But when the scandal was disclosed , not only did the company have to close down, but also some officials concerned were sent to prison.
Personally , we should keep in mind that honesty is the best policy. We should try our best to avoid dishonesty. Only in this way can we trust each other and have a harmonious society .