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临泽一中2019-2020学年上学期11月月考试卷
高二英语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:120分)
测试范围:人教选修6 Unit1 - Unit2
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
OPENINGS AND PREVIEWS
Animals Out of Paper
Yolo!Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph,in which an origami(折纸术)artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio. Merri Milwe directs. In previews. Opens Feb.12.(West Park Presbyterian Church,165 W.86th St.212-868-4444.)
The Audience
Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan,about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs. Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb.14.(Schoenfeld,236 W.45th St.212-239-6200.)
Hamilton
Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton,in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story. Thomas Kail directs. In previews. Opens Feb.17.(Public,425 Lafayette St.212-967-7555.)
On the Twentieth Century
Kristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green,about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star's love during a cross-country train journey. Scott Ellis directs,for Roundabout Theatre Company. Previews begin Feb.12.(American Airlines Theatre,227 W.42nd St.212-719-1300.)
1. What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?.
A. A type of art B. A teenager's studio. C. A great teacher. D. A group of animals.
2. Who is the director of The Audience?
A. Helen Mirren. B. Peter Morgan. C. Dylan Baker. D. Stephen Daldry.
3. Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?
A. Animals Out of Paper. B. The Audience.
C. Hamilton. D. On the Twentieth Century.
B
If you are hungry, what do you do? Grab a piece of your favorite meal and stay quiet after that? Just like your stomach, even your mind is hungry. But it never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your dream lover, favorite star and many such absurd things. So it silently began to pay careful attention to your needs and never let itself grow. When mind loosens its freedom to grow, creativity gets a full stop.
This might be the reason why we all sometimes think "What happens next?", "Why can't I think?", "Why am I always given the difficult problems?" Well this is the result of our own karma(宿命)of using our brain for thinking of not-so-worthy things.
Hunger of the mind can be actually settled through extensive reading. Now why reading and not watching TV? Because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from the childhood. Just like that to develop other aspects of our life, we have to take help of reading. You have innumerable number of books in this world which will answer all your "How to?" questions. Once you read a book, you just don't run your eyes through the lines, but even your mind decodes(解码)it and explains it to you. The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed.
Now this seed is unknowingly used by you in your future to develop new ideas. The same seed if used many times, can help you link and relate a lot of things, of which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams! This is nothing lout creativity. The more the number of books you read, the more your mind will open up. Also this improves your speaking skills to a large extent and also makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary. Within no time you start speaking English or any language fluently with your friends or other people and you never seem to run out of the right words at the right time.
4. What does the author mean by saying that our mind is hungry?
A. We don't read books. B. Our creativity gets a full stop.
C. We don't have a good memory. D. We don't know what to do next.
5. One's mind is hungry because he/she .
A. can't work out things well
B. loosens the freedom to grow
C. is mentally busy with many absurd things
D. begins to pay careful attention to his needs
6. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of reading?
A. Helping you develop your creativity.
B. Helping you enlarge your vocabulary.
C. Helping you improve your speaking skills.
D. Helping you run your eyes through the lines.
7. By reading more, we are sure to .
A. perform better mentally in the future B. dream the wildest dreams
C. store books in your mind D. speak English fluently
C
Pushy parents and teachers who "hothouse" the under-5s risk causing damage to the children's long-term development, a leading education expert said.
Lilian Katz, Professor of Education at the University of Illinois, told that four-year-olds engaged in reading and writing went on to perform worse academically than those engaged in imaginative learning. They scored higher in tests at the age of 5,but children whose first year at school was stimulating(使人兴奋的)outstripped them years later.
The findings suggest that the government's structured approach to early-years learning could be storing up problems for children. They also raise serious questions about the plan for all children to be able to read by the age of 6.
In many countries formal teaching does not start until children are 6 or 7 and have improved their social and manual skills. Children start learning to read and write at 6 in the United States, France and
Germany, and at 7 Finland and Sweden.
Professor Katz said that in many schools the courses were"boring children to tears". Much academic teaching required children to learn by memorizing pieces of information out of context, she said. Teaching in reception class should instead allow children to develop their intellect by exploring their environments and asking questions.
"Research suggests the benefits of formal academic instruction for four and five-year-olds seem to be promising when they are tested early, but considerably less so in the long term. When these children arc followed over a period of three or more years, those who had early experience in more intellectually engaging curricula were more likely to do well in school than their peers, who had received early academic instruction. "She advocates teaching children through first-hand experience and play, in mixed-aged classes. This can include puppet shows, drawing or running a pretend shop in the classroom.
8. According to the passage, those who "hothouse" the under-5s would probably______.
A. prefer a lot of interaction and stimulation while teaching
B. teach in a lively way to motivate kids' interest
C. push the kids to memorize pieces of information
D. care about the kids' physical development
9. What does the underlined word "outstripped" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. did better than
B. looked down upon
C. caught up with
D. performed worse than
10. The message the author wants to deliver through the passage is that formal teaching______.
A. can start at different times in different countries
B. should not be started too early
C. is best carried out in Finland and Sweden
D. should include teaching children social and manual skills
11. Which of the following is NOT the opinion of Lilian Katz?
A. Children should be taught through first-hand experience.
B. Learning in a mixed-age class is good for children.
C. Running a shop can help children get good marks.
D. Puppet shows and drawing are useful ways in teaching children.
D
Legend has it that the performing arts began when a Greek singer named Thespis invented
tragedy. In 534 B.C., Thespis was performing a hymn(赞美诗)to the god Dionysius. Such hymns, called dithyrambs, were usually sung by a lead singer and a chorus. Thespis added a speaking actor. Performances at the annual Dionysian festival soon included plays with three actors as well as the standard hymns. By 449 B.C., the Greeks were giving prizes to the best actor and the best playwright at the festival. A modern word for actor—thespian recognizes the debt today's drama owes to Thespis.
Performing in a Greek play required physical strength. Because each play had only three actors, performers had to play several roles. Chorus members both sang and danced. Being in the chorus for the many performances given at a festival was said to be as demanding as competing in the Olympic Games.
The Theater of Dionysius in Athens could hold 20,000 people. Even those in the front rows were quite a distance from the actors. Performers used grand gestures and wore masks so that they could be seen by everyone in their huge audience. Tragic(悲剧的)actors wore long clothes and masks. Comic actors wore short costumes that let them move freely and masks designed to make them look ugly or silly. Sometimes the chorus were dressed up to look like animals.
Another legacy(遗产)of the ancient Greeks is the deus ex machina, or "god from the machine". If a playwright was having trouble with the plot, he might have a god appear through a trap door(天窗).The god would rescue the main character and find a solution to any difficult plot situations. Modem writers might not call on gods, but they do sometimes use unlikely ways to end a story. A character or an event that brings a complicated plot to an unlikely conclusion is still called deus ex machina.
12. We can learn from Paragraph 1 that .
A. the word "thespian" means "debt" in English
B. the Dionysian festival was held once a year
C. there were four actors in early Greek drama
D. the first tragedy was performed in 449B.C
13. From the passage we can know .
A. it was not easy to get a chance to perform in the chorus
B. the best actor and the best playwright would be given money
C. the playwright must play a role in the performance
D. the audience sat very close to actors to have a good view
14. According to the passage, one difference between early Greek comedies and tragedies is .
A. the actors'distance from the audience B. the play's beginning
C. the number of performers D. the actors' clothes
15. Deus ex machina is .
A. a kind of tragedy popular with ancient audience
B. a type of character that modern writers often write about
C. a way ancient Greek dramatists used to develop the plot
D. a style of performance first used by ancient Greek actors
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Top Poetry Writing Tips
Tips 1: Poetry involves work, rest and play.
16 It involves hard work, especially in the early stage when you are deciding on the overall form and tone of the poem, and getting the bones of it onto the page. But writing poetry should be a playful activity, too. Have fun playing around with the language, the ideas and the music inside the poem.
Tip 2: 17
Poetry has been defined as "the best words in their best order". Choose your words carefully for their sounds and meaning. But poetry is also about silence. Just as the white space on the page is needed to shape the pattern of words, so the thoughts that are left unsaid, the pauses, the quiet hints, will add to something extra to your poem. 18 If you have created enough solid stepping stones in words and thoughts, then the reader will follow you to the end of the poem.
Tips 3: 19
Poets often turn to writing a poem when they experience a strong emotion and have the need to express it. The reading of other people's poetry can also give comfort or a sense that you are not alone in how you are feeling. But be careful not to swamp your poem with abstract emotions and don't tell your readers how to think or feel.
Tip 4: Writing poetry can be difficult to start and hard to let go.
It is often difficult to know how to start a poem, but the trick is to recognize the beginnings of them, in everyday life. 20 They can start from remembering a funny conversation that you've overheard at the bus stop; yesterday's nightmare; a secret you've been told; or an interesting postcard that you notice in a shop. If you catch yourself thinking about something for more than a minute or two, that's when you reach for a pen and some paper and starting jotting down(匆匆记下) thoughts, words and phrases.
A. Don’t be scared of the gaps that you leave.
B. Poetry needs an emotion and a control of it.
C. Poetry requires both words and silence.
D. Writing a good poem rarely comes easily.
E. Poetry sets the scene for readers to step into.
F. Poems don’t have to come from exciting events.
G. You must write your feelings and views with passion.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
How an undergraduate raised her sister and mother alone
For many undergraduates, finding a job or getting 21 education is a trouble at their age. However, a Henan girl faced more urgent and bigger issues when it came to job or further studies, because she had to help her family 22 before graduating from college.
Liu Jiaojiao, 26, was born in a village of Luyi county in Zhoukou city, Central China's Henan province. After
23 in 2014, she chose to be a teacher in a middle school in her hometown, so she could 24 her paralyzed mother.
Up to now, 25 the only bread-earner in the family, Liu has taken care of her mother who 26 from cerebral infarction(脑梗塞) for five years. She has remained 27 and strong to overcome the challenges of life, 28 complain about her fate.
In 2010, after finishing the college entrance examination, Liu was told that her father was 29 with esophageal cancer(食道癌) six months ago. Then her father was dead about one year later.
"My grandmother was over 70 years old, and my sister was still in high school at that time, which left my mother and me to 30 the family," Liu said.
Hou Panzhi, 50, Liu's mother, has been suffering from mental illness for a long time. Liu said: "She could say something to encourage me at the beginning; I did not feel alone at that time."
In order to 31 money, she spent less than 10 yuan ($1.5) every day. Besides doing some part-time jobs at the college, she also worked in other southern cities such as Guangzhou and Hangzhou in the summer and winter 32 .
However, Huo's 33 got worse in 2012; she suffered with cerebral infarction and became
paralyzed. Liu then rented a house for her mother to take care of her while going to school nearby.
The teachers organized a donation and formed a volunteer team to help her. Liu also 34 a scholarship at school.
"I told myself that I am not 35 , there are many people around me. I had a strong 36 to support my family," Liu said. However, it was hard. She added: The most 37 time was when I was sick at school."
Now, she works hard to strike a balance to take care of her mother and to teach students.
"I would like to tell my mother what happened in my math class after school, I feel she could hear it sometimes," she said with a smile. "I also buy an electro-tricycle two month ago, taking my mother to go outside."
She often 38 the photos with her mother on her WeChat, saying that wherever she is with her mom is home.
"Life is much better than before, I have a job, and my sister has grown up, we have become stronger and most confident than before," she added.
In July, Liu was nominated as a(an) 39 of the "National Moral Models" this year, which encourages and guides the young people to cherish the time with parents and have a sense of 40 .
21. A. good B. nice C. further D. farther
22. A. on her own B. on her behalf C. on her feet D. on her side
23. A. graduation B. celebration C. reception D. reaction
24. A. take up B. relate to C. give up D. take care of
25. A. for B. as C. to D. of
26. A. results B. prevents C. suffers D. escapes
27. A. positive B. negative C. pessimistic D. relaxed
28. A. more than B. rather than C. less than D. other than
29. A. dealt B. dissatisfied C. diagnosed D. disappointed
30. A. serve B. satisfy C. rebuild D. raise
31. A. save B. reduce C. earn D. keep
32. A. trips B. vacations C. tours D. entertainments
33. A. operation B. relation C. situation D. contribution
34. A. allowed for B. answered for C. accounted for D. applied for
35. A. lonely B. lively C. deadly D. unfriendly
36. A. opinion B. will C. dream D. attitude
37. A. peaceful B. fortunate C. thoughtful D. painful
38. A. shares B. takes C. keeps D. makes
39. A. representative B. interviewee C. candidate D. interviewer
40. A. value B. success C. pressure D. responsibility
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The first Edinburgh International Festival 41 (hold) 71 years ago. Its first big success came in the following year 42 an adaptation of The Thrie Estaites was performed. From then on, the Festival has 43 (gradual) grown to become one of the most popular arts festivals in the world. As the founders of the Festival believed, the Festival programs have enriched the 44 (culture) life of Britain and even Europe.
The Festival focuses on the fields of music, art, dance and theatre. 45 (bring) together the best artists from around the world, the Festival has earned 46 good reputation, which has done much to draw the visitors’ attention to the various shows that take place all over the city.
Each year during the summer 47 (month), Edinburgh becomes the world’s Festival City. It is the huge range of artistic events, performances and exhibitions that 48 (make) Edinburgh unforgettable. It makes you feel that there is always something else happening around the corner which you are missing and 49 any given night of the Festival, you can choose 50 (watch) "The Girl on the Sofa", a play by Joan Fosse, and the opera Parsifal, among many other options.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that
they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是晨光中学的李津,英国友好校将派教师来你校参加为期一周的暑期交流活动。活动期间,英方教师Chris 将做一个有关西方艺术的讲座、现就讲座内容征求你校学生的意见。请根据以下提示给Chris写一封电子邮件:
(1)你喜欢的讲座话题(从音乐、美术、舞蹈中任选其一);
(2)选择该话题的原因及关于该话题你感兴趣的内容;
(3)希望从中有何收获。
注意:
(1)词数不少于100:
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已给出、不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
I'm Li Jim,a student at Chenguang High School.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your time.
Yours,
Li Jin
高二英语·参考答案
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
A
D
C
C
B
C
D
C
A
B
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
C
B
A
D
C
D
C
A
B
F
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
C
A
A
D
B
C
A
B
C
D
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
A
B
C
D
A
B
D
A
C
D
第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
41.was held 42.when 43.gradually
44.cultural 45.Bringing 46.a
47.months 48.makes 49.on 50.to watch
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Two years , I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. , I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two . I called my parents, I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they be worried about because I was so away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
Dear Chris,
I'm Li Jin, a student at Chenguang High School. I got the news that your school will send teachers to my school for a week-long summer exchange. During the activity,you will give a lecture on Western art. You want to seek for advice on what
topic the lecture will be about. From my personal note,music is my priority.
I am interested in all kinds of music,among which Jazz is my favorite. I want to know about the history of jazz,and some famous jazz singers. I would appreciate it if you can add some sessions of enjoying jazz.
Thank you for your time.
Yours,
Li Jin