四川省三台中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末适应性考试英语试题 14页

三台中学校高2019级高一下期末适应性考试 英 语 试 题 第I卷（选择题，满分75分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the man think of Linda’s husband?‎ ‎ A. Clever. B. Unfriendly. C. Quiet.‎ ‎2. What will the weather be like on Friday?‎ ‎ A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.‎ ‎3. What are the speakers talking about?‎ ‎ A. A hotel. B. An airport. C. A hospital.‎ ‎4. What does the man suggest doing?‎ ‎ A. Going fishing. B. Staying at home. C. Buying some books.‎ ‎5. What is in the man’s bag?‎ ‎ A. Some CDs. B. Some bottles. C. Some books.‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第7段材料，回答第6、7题。 ‎ ‎6. What does the woman usually do on Saturdays?‎ ‎ A. She goes swimming. B. She plays basketball. C. She goes shopping.‎ ‎7. When does the woman usually go to the cinema with friends?‎ ‎ A. On Friday nights. B. On Saturday nights. C. On Sunday nights.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 ‎ ‎8. What was the relationship between the woman and Jim in the past?‎ ‎ A. Relatives. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues.‎ ‎9. What is the woman?‎ ‎ A. A film actress.‎ ‎ B. An art director.‎ ‎ C. A magazine editor.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 ‎ ‎10. Where does the woman live now?‎ ‎ A. In Canada. B. In America. C. In Japan.‎ ‎11. What language is the woman good at?‎ ‎ A. Italian. B. French. C. Spanish.‎ ‎12. What does the woman teach in a school?‎ ‎ A. Medicine. B. English. C. Maths.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 ‎ ‎13. Where does the conversation take place?‎ ‎ A. In a park. B. At a hotel. C. In the street.‎ ‎14. What is the weather like today?‎ ‎ A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.‎ ‎15. How will the man probably go to Wrigley Field?‎ ‎ A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. ‎ ‎16. What time is it probably now?‎ ‎ A. 3:00 p.m. B. 4:00 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m. ‎ ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第17至20题。 ‎ ‎17. Where does the speaker have breakfast if the weather is fine?‎ ‎ A. In the garden.‎ ‎ B. In the kitchen.‎ ‎ C. In the living room.‎ ‎18. When does the speaker usually go to work?‎ ‎ A. At 2:00 p.m.‎ ‎ B. At 6:00 p.m.‎ ‎ C. At 6:30 p.m.‎ ‎19. How does the speaker usually go home from the restaurant?‎ ‎ A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By train.‎ ‎20. What do we know about the speaker?‎ ‎ A. She is a violinist.‎ ‎ B. She often eats alone after work.‎ ‎ C. She often reads the newspaper at night.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Books to Read in Your 20s The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini ‎ As a Middle Eastern and Northern African Studies student, I have a great interest in books about what takes place in this area. I first read this book in high school and really enjoyed it because of its accurate language. If any of you is interested in reading this book and hasn’t yet, I highly recommend (推荐) it.‎ Firefly Lane by Kristin Hannah ‎ This is my favorite book. It is a story about friendship, love and life lessons. The story covers the lives of two best friends, Tully and Kate, from childhood to adulthood. I learned so much about friendship and life. So, read Firefly Lane! You’ll laugh, you’ll cry, and then you’ll share this book with your best friend.‎ Half the Sky by Nicholas Kristof For any person of any age, Half the Sky is a must-read. It describes the struggle of women and the most pressing human rights problems of our time: the common oppression of women and girls.‎ The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint This children’s book is simple. It might seem like a wrong book to recommend to someone in their twenties but perhaps that’s what makes it a good choice. It sings praises to exploration and shows the importance of making friends.‎ ‎21. Who is the writer of the book The Kite Runner?‎ ‎ A. Antoine de Saint. B. Kristin Hannah.‎ ‎ C. Nicholas Kristof. D. Khaled Hosseini.‎ ‎22. What can you learn from Firefly Lane?‎ ‎ A. It’s written by Tully and Kate. ‎ ‎ B. It’s about friendship, love and life lessons.‎ ‎ C. It’s a simple book for children. ‎ ‎ D. It’s a book written for any person of any age.‎ ‎23. Which book will you read if you want to know about human rights problems?‎ ‎ A. The Kite Runner. B. Firefly Lane. C. Half the Sky. D.The Little Prince.‎ B When I was about twelve，I headed to a restaurant for dinner with my family. It was winter，and on that night, the wind was really blowing hard．As my mom and I headed to the restaurant from our car, a girl about my age and her mother came up to us. They asked if we had any spare change (零钱). My mom right away asked where they lived. They pointed to an old car in a parking lot across the street. The girl said there were six of them living in that car．‎ ‎ My mom said she had something to do after handing the people a few dollars. She sent me inside the restaurant with my dad and my three siblings. But she didn't come. Later, I found out she had gone home and put all the food in our cupboards into a few bags. Then, she brought that food over to the car and handed the bags to the family．I wasn't there when that happened，but I can only imagine the joy it brought to those people．‎ ‎ A few days later , when I actually found out what she had done ,I asked her why she helped those people. She told me that they were not lucky. I remember the face of that girl who had asked us for change. She was the same age as me, yet we looked so different．‎ ‎ Here I stood，dressed in almost new clothes，headed to eat in a restaurant and then came back home to the bedroom I shared with my younger sister. I remember thinking that the other girl didn't have any food to eat and she was heading back to a cold car shared with five other people．‎ ‎ After painting this picture in my mind，I understood why my mom had done what she did. I will never forget what she did that night, and how she taught me one of the best lessons I have ever learned．‎ ‎24. From the passage，we can know the writer's mother was ______ ．‎ A. determined B. kind-hearted C. humorous D. selfish ‎25. From Paragraph 2，we can learn that ______ ．‎ A. the poor family had no place to live B. the poor girl was older than the author C. the writer's mother didn't know how to cook D. the poor girl lived near the restaurant ‎26. Which of the following best explains “siblings” underlined in paragraph3 ? ‎ A. friends B. parents C. sisters D. neighbours ‎ ‎27. What is the best title of the passage? ‎ A. How to support a poor family ‎ B. A friend in need is a friend in deed C. The hard life of a little girl's family ‎ D. A lesson in kindness from my Mum C Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat.However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time – about eight hours after you wake up – your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.‎ In many parts of the world, people take naps in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problem such as heart disease.‎ Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps.Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap – even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.‎ ‎28. Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text？‎ A. They eat too much for lunch.‎ B. They sleep too little at night.‎ C. Their body temperature becomes lower.‎ D. The weather becomes a lot warmer.‎ ‎29. If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap？‎ A. About 12:30 pm. B. About 1:30 pm.‎ C. About 2:30 pm. D. About 3:30 pm.‎ ‎30. Why do employers not allow workers to take naps？‎ A. taking naps is no good for health.‎ B. taking naps may lead to heart attack.‎ C. taking naps may lead to low working efficiency.‎ D. taking naps takes up the working time and reduces production.‎ ‎31. What would be the best title for the text？‎ A. Just for a Rest B. All for a Nap C. A Special Sleep Pattern. D. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.‎ D Hey，you—look up! Our iPhone addictions(瘾)are destroying public space and damaging the normal social communication. The host collects phones at the door of the dinner party. At a law firm，partners keep a“no-mobile phone”policy at meetings. Each day，a good number of people gather outside NewYork’s high schools, offering, for a small price, to store students’ mobile phones during the day. In public, it’s hard to think of a place beyond the darkness of the movie theater where phone use isn’t allowed. In truly public space-on sidewalks，in parks，on buses and on trains—we move with the face down, our phones shine like flashlights，‎ ‎ Consider the case of a recent murder on a San Francisco train. On Sept.23，in a crowded car， a man pulled a gun from his jacket. He raised the gun，pointing it across the aisle. He drew it out several more times, once using the hand holding the gun to wipe his nose. Dozens of passengers stood and sat just feet away—but none reacted. Their eyes，focused on smartphones, didn’t lift until the gunman fired a bulletin into the back of a San Francisco State student getting off the train.‎ ‎ There are thousands of similar stories that together sound the alarm for a new ‎ understanding of public space. In Japan，more than a dozen people fall off railway platforms while looking at their phones each year. Some experts there have called for bans on texting. Besides，many train station notices remind people to look where they are going，and even mobile phone companies have begun to educate users about the dangers of looking at a phone while walking.‎ ‎ The development of information technology is separating us from our surroundings. The urban theorist Malcolm McCullough writes“Closed in cars, often in headphones，seldom in places where they can communicate in person seldom choosing face-to-face meetings，moden citzens escaped from public life.‎ ‎32.The author wrote Paragraph2 to_______.‎ A.explain how the mobile phone destroyed public places B.list the examples of using mobile phones C.tell us to use mobile phones in public places D.make us believe the great changes of using mobil ephones ‎33.What can we conclude from the murder case on a SanFrancisco train?‎ A.The murder didn’t shoot the passengers on the train.‎ B.Many people were aware of the murderer before he shot.‎ C.It is no good ignoring other people around when taking trains.‎ D.Smartphone addictions have changed the normal social communication.‎ ‎34.How did the author develop the passage?‎ A.Giving examples.‎ B.Listing numbers.‎ C.Comparing facts.‎ D.Making conclusions.‎ ‎35.The author in the last paragraph suggested_______.‎ A.smartphones have taken little people’s attention B.the development of information technology has a good effect on people C.too much use of smartphones may do harm to people’s communication D.smartphones may change modern people’s life completely 第二节 七选五：（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to Survive High School High school can be a terrible phase if you get it all wrong. Find out how to survive high school with a few easy tips.‎ ‎1. Be Yourself.‎ High school is a fun time to make new friends, meet new people, date and socialize. Make friends with all kinds of people and not just a group which you are comfortable with. Most peer pressure cases are because of the weak image created by freshmen. 36 Don’t give in to anyone’s wants.‎ ‎2. 37 ‎ Choose your friends carefully and make sure you won’t get influenced by anyone. Socialize, but by judging who you can connect to. You will find friends, but stay away from the ones who don’t want to be your friends as a bad company is tempting, but the good one is true.‎ ‎3. Be Optimistic.‎ There is nothing better than having a smile on your face whenever you can. 38 ‎ Don’t be afraid to make friends, don’t get aggressive or personal with anyone and ‎ treat others the way you want to be treated. Respect your teachers and classmates ‎ and try to be helpful if you want the same in return.‎ ‎4. Be Confident.‎ When you believe in yourself, others believe in you. Talk, walk and address people confidently and this will create a strong image about you. 39 Be creative and unique and learn to set trends. Confidence is one quality you grow with, and people respect you for that.‎ ‎5. Love High School.‎ ‎ 40 Make the most out of it, and you will never get those moments back. Come up with frank ideas, get a detention(留堂), top your class, make the best friends, drink, go to prom, party, but just make as many memories as you can!‎ With these tips to survive high school, you will surely be proud of graduating as an all-round approaching adult carrying the best roots. So, when you throw those hats in the air, feel the freedom and remember every moment you spent in “High School”.‎ A. And always wear your smile.‎ B. Keep Good Company.‎ C. Just be yourself and create a strong self-image.‎ D. Practice positive thinking.‎ E. Do your thing, and don’t imitate others.‎ F. Fall in love with it.‎ G. Study as hard as you can in your spare time.‎ 第三部分　基础知识应用(共两节，满分20分)‎ 第一节 完形填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A,B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。‎ While he was driving his Ford, he saw an old lady on the side of the road, who needed help. So he 41 in front of her Mercedes and got out. He looked poor and hungry. Even with the smile on his face, she was 42 . Was he going to hurt her? He could see that she was frightened. He said, “I am here to 43 you, ma’am. By the way, my name is Bryan.”‎ Well, all she had was a flat tyre(轮胎）. Bryan crawled under the 44 . Soon he changed the tyre. But he got dirty and his hands hurt.‎ She couldn’t thank him enough. She asked him how much she should 45 him. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could 46 that person the help that he or she needed.‎ The lady 47 off. A few miles down the road she saw a small and shabby 48 . She went in to eat. The waitress came over and smiled, 49 her a clean towel to wipe her wet hair.‎ She noticed that the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕). When she finished her 50 and the waitress went to get 51 for her hundred-dollar bill, she slipped right out of the restaurant. When the waitress 52 , she saw four $100 bills on the table.‎ When she climbed into bed that night, she was still thinking about the 53 the lady had left to her. How could the lady have 54 how much they needed it?‎ With the birth of the baby next month, it was going to be hard. And she knew how ‎ worried her husband was. As he lay sleeping next to her, she said in a low 55 , “Everything’s going to be all right, Bryan.”‎ ‎41.A. stood up B. pulled up C. came up D. looked up ‎42. A. excited B. brave C. worried D. special ‎43. A. help B. see C. thank D. treat ‎44. A. bed B. car C. tyre D. table ‎45. A. pay B. cost C. lend D. offer ‎46. A. throw B. give C. receive D. borrow ‎47. A. drove B. turned C. showed D. sent ‎48. A. farm B. bedroom C. village D. restaurant ‎49. A. recycling B. exchanging C. bringing D. washing ‎50. A. work B. meal C. decision D. research ‎51. A. change B. question C. attention D. break ‎52. A. dropped by B. ran away C. looked up D. came back ‎53. A. money B. notice C. suitcase D. present ‎54. A. enriched B. counted C. known D. found ‎55. A. accent B. voice C. spirit D. courage 第II卷（非选择题 共25分）‎ 第二节 语法填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ From 56 early age he was interested in plants. He 57 (study) agriculture in college and as a young teacher he began experiments in crop breeding. He thought that the key to 58 (feed) people was to have more rice and to produce it more quickly. He thought there was only one way 59 (do）this-by crossing different species of rice plant, and then he could produce a new plant which could give a 60 (high) yield than either of the original plants.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分20分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有5处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 ‎2.只允许修改5处，多者（从第6处起）不计分。‎ If you say the word “communication”, most people think words and sentences. Although these are very important, but we communicate with more than just spoken and writing words. Indeed, body positions are part of that we call “body language”. We see examples of unconscious body language very often, yet there is also “learned” body language, which vary from culture to culture.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分15分）‎ 假定你是李华，你所在的杭州国际学校要征集一封英文感谢信，以致敬奋战在抗击新型冠状病毒第一线的医护人员。请你写一封感谢信参与投稿，内容包括：‎ ‎1. 表达谢意；‎ ‎2. 个人感受；‎ ‎3. 表达信心。‎ 注意：‎ 1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3.参考词汇：‎ 传染病 epidemic 新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus 三台中学校高2019级高一下期末适应性考试英语试题答案 听力 ‎1-5 BCCBC 6-10 CACBA 11-15 BABAC 16-20 AACBA 阅读理解 ‎21-25 DBCBD 26-30 CDCCD 31-35BADAC 七选五 ‎ 36： C 37：B 38：D 39： E 40：F 完形填空 ‎41-45 BCABA 46-50 BADCB 51-55 ADACB 语法填空 ‎56：an 57: studied 58:feeding 59: to do 60: higher 短文改错 of varies If you say the word “communication”, most people think∧ words and sentences. Although these are very important, but we communicate with more than just spoken and writing words. Indeed, body positions are part of that we call “body language”. We see examples of unconscious body language very often, yet there is also “learned” body language, which vary from culture to culture.‎ ‎(Text 1) ‎ W: Linda is very quiet, but her husband talks too much.‎ M: Yes, you are right and he isn’t friendly either. ‎ ‎(Text 2) ‎ M: I’m really tired of this weather. Rain, rain, rain.‎ W: Don’t worry. The weather report says it will be sunny on Friday. Don’t forget to bring your umbrella today.‎ ‎(Text 3) ‎ M: They may be proud of their new equipment, but I’m disappointed. Their nurses are not friendly and everything seems to be running behind schedule.‎ W: Not to mention the fact that it’s noisy because no one observes visiting hours.‎ ‎(Text 4) ‎ W: Do you want to go fishing today?‎ M: It’s raining. Let’s stay at home.‎ W: What can we do at home?‎ M: Let’s just relax and read some good books.‎ ‎(Text 5) ‎ W: What’s in your bag? It’s so heavy.‎ M: Nothing. Just some books. I like to read on the plane. ‎ W: That’s all? You must at least have some CDs in there.‎ M: No, I hate music. I just like to read.‎ ‎(Text 6) ‎ M: So, when do you usually do housework, shopping, things like that?‎ W: Hmm, on Mondays I usually clean the house in the morning. Early, from seven to eight.‎ M: How about the shopping?‎ W: I usually do that on Saturdays, before work.‎ M: You seem pretty busy with school, work and housework! Do you have time for anything else?‎ W: Yeah. Sure. I swim and play basketball in the mornings on Tuesdays and Thursdays, and I usually go out to see a movie with friends on Friday nights.‎ M: And how about Sundays?‎ W: I sleep all day.‎ ‎(Text 7) ‎ W: Hi. My name’s Alex.‎ M: Alex. Oh, you’re Jim’s friend.‎ W: Yeah. We worked in the same office ... until he moved to Hawaii. You look a lot like Jim. Are you related?‎ M: Yeah, we’re cousins. His mum and my mum are sisters.‎ W: Do you live here? Around here?‎ M: No, I live in San Francisco. I just came for the wedding.‎ W: San Francisco? Me, too. I just came for the wedding, too.‎ M: Oh. Great. What do you do in San Francisco?‎ W: I’m an art director in a fashion magazine. How about you?‎ M: Well, I’m sort of an artist, too. I make films.‎ ‎(Text 8) ‎ M: Excuse me, madam, have you got a moment? I’m doing a survey on TV watching habits. Could I ask you a few questions?‎ W: Certainly. Go ahead.‎ M: Well, I need some basic information about you. First of all, what is your name?‎ W: Anne.‎ M: Are you a Canadian citizen?‎ W: Actually, I am American. I have been living here in Canada for more than 15 years. But I was born in the US.‎ M: What is your first language? ... Or the language you wish to use in the survey?‎ W: You may ask the questions in either language. I am good at French, but my mother language is English.‎ M: What is your job?‎ W: I am a doctor working for the General Hospital. I also consider myself a medical science researcher. I teach medicine in a school, too. That is why I am very busy.‎ ‎(Text 9) ‎ M: Excuse me, madam?‎ W: Yes, sir. How can I help you?‎ M: I’m a guest in Room 514. I have some free time this afternoon, so I want to go to see a park, a landmark, something like that. What would you suggest?‎ W: Uh ... Wrigley Field on a sunny day like today is nice.‎ M: Wrigley Field? Don’t the clubs play baseball there?‎ W: That’s right. In fact, they have a game there at 4:00. If you want to see a building with history, I think Wrigley Field is the Chicago landmark for you to see.‎ M: Great. How do I get there?‎ W: Go north one block and take the subway. Nothing gets you in or out of Wrigley faster than it.‎ M: Well, the game starts in one hour, so I’d better go now. Thanks for your help.‎ W: Have a good time!‎ ‎(Text 10) ‎ W: My daily routine ... Well, I get up at about ten o’clock, and I usually have breakfast in the garden if it’s a nice day. I love sitting in the garden reading the newspaper. I have lunch at about two, and then practise my violin in the afternoon. Concerts in Liverpool usually start at eight, so I go to work at half past six and get the train to the city centre. After the concert ... er ... well, I finish work at about half past ten, then have dinner in a restaurant with some friends from the orchestra. I usually take a taxi from the restaurant, and get home at about half past twelve. Then I watch TV or read a book, and go to bed at about two o’clock in the morning. And, that’s my day.‎ ‎【范文】‎ Dear medical workers,‎ I am Li Hua from an international school in Hangzhou. On behalf of my school, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to you all for your devotion in the battle against the novel coronavirus.‎ During this epidemic, it is you who, regardless of the shortage of equipment and the potential risk of infection, desperately rescue those infected. It is also you who make us build up our confidence to defeat it.‎ Such few words can’t fully convey our thankfulness for your great contribution. I’m definitely convinced that with our joint efforts China will win the battle and make a quick recovery. ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua