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乌丹二中2019-2020学年上学期
高二年级英语学科期中试题
第一卷 (选择题,共70分)
阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题两分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Golden Gate Bridge
Located in San Francisco, the Golden Gate Bridge started in the year 1933 to connect the San Francisco Peninsula with Marin County. It was finally thrown open to public traffic in 1937. It cost $35.5 million in the construction. Till the year 1957, the Golden Gate Bridge, at a length of 2,737.4 meters, was the longest suspension bridge in the world.
Brooklyn Bridge
The Brooklyn Bridge is located in Brooklyn. It is one of the oldest suspension bridge in the United States, having been opened in the year 1883. The length of the bridge is 1843 meters. The bridge has been featured in several Hollywood movies.
George Washington Bridge
Also known as the Hudson River Bridge and the GW Bridge, the George Washington Bridge which connects Fort Lee to Manhattan came into use in 1931 after a construction period of almost 4 years. It is two-level suspension bridge spanning the Hudson River.
Mackinac Bridge
The length of the bridge’s main span is about 1158m, which makes it the third-longest suspension span in the U.S and the 19th longest span worldwide. The architect of this bridge was the engineer David B. Steinman who directed the construction of the bridge which started in the year 1954 and opened to the public in 1957. People using this bridge are charged a certain amount of money.
Navajo Bridge
Located in Arizona, this bridge crosses the Colorado River and about 250 meters long. The construction of this bridge started in the year 1927, ending two years later, costing $390,000. In the 1990s a second bridge was built which was pen to the public in 1995. The first bridge is used only by pedestrians now.
1. What do we know about the Golden Gate Bridge?
A. It consists of two bridges
B. It costs the least among the five bridges
C. It is the longest suspension bridge in the world
D. It takes about 4 years to complete the construction
2. Which of the following bridges was built the earliest?
A. Golden gate bridge B. Brooklyn bridge
C. George Washington bridge D. Navajo bridge
3. What will you do if you drive across Mackinac Bridge?
Have to pay some money B. use the second bridge
Cover nearly 250 meters D. see the statue of Dr. David B. Steinman
B
I order most of my foods and other things online and the store delivers them for a very small fee. The fee is much less than what I used to spend traveling to a store and home and trying to get everything I bought up to my apartment. Most importantly, the goods are cheaper.
For the past couple of months, my receipt(收据) has included another receipt. That receipt can give some money off the price of gas at a local gas station. That is to say, with the receipt, you can pay less when you fill your car up with gas. Through this past weekend, I have collected 12 of these receipts. Each receipt can help to save 6 cents or 7 cents each liter if you buy up to 75 liters. This is pretty sweet.
I don’t have a car. So today I took all the receipts to my company and gave them to my co-workers. It was fun. We ended up talking about the kinds of cars they had and how much this could save them on a full-up. They even told me they could give me a ride to some place if I needed one.
I felt relieved that I was able to give them all away. The deadline(截止日期) on them is at the end of next month and I wanted to make sure they would all be used.
There are 13 happy people from this exchange – the 12 I gave receipts to, and me.
4. What does the author think of shopping online?
A. It saves much money. B. It wastes too much effort.
C. It will replace shopping in stores. D. It is very popular with young people.
5. What did the author receive besides the ordered goods?
A. Free gas. B. One receipt. C. Two receipts. D. Some money.
6. After receiving the receipt, the co-workers __________.
A. lent their cars to the author B. gave the author some money
C. offered to give the author lifts D. showed their cars to the author
7. How did the author feel after giving away receipts?
A. Proud. B. Regretful. C. Worried. D. Pleased.
C
It has become a daily routine(常规) for the students on bus No.7 in Arlington, Washington to wave to the “grandma in window”.
Every day for the past five years, you could find the old lady Louise Edlen sitting at her dining room table having breakfast as the kids were passing by. But one day in early October this year she was not found sitting in her usual place.
The kids didn’t see their old friend for a few days. They got worried. Finally, they learned that she had suffered a stroke(中风). “It was kind of heartbreaking to us because she was always there in the past five years,” seventh-grader Axtin Bandewerfhorst said.
But she was upset and was obviously still thinking about the 20 boys and girls who passed by her home every day. The day after the bus driver Carol Mitzelfeld brought a bouquet of flowers from the students to Edlen, the kids looked out of the window to find a sign reading “Thank you”.
“That really made me happy,” 10th-grader Cheyanne Holt said. “It shows how much we mean to her.”
So to welcome Edlen home from the hospital, they made her a sign of their own: a photo of the kids waving from inside the bus.
“Carol told us that a lot of times she even does not remember her daughter’s name, but she always remembers to wave to the kids on the bus,” Bandewerfhorst said. “That made me feel really special.”
Louise’s husband, Dave Elden, said, “The students’ daily move gives her something to look forward to every day.”
Elden has returned home, and is back to waving to the students every day.
8. When does the No. 7 bus pass Louise’s house?
A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. D. At night.
9. Where was the sign reading “Thank You” placed ?
A. In front of the hospital. B. On the school bus.
C. At the gate of the kids’ school. D. In front of the dining room window.
10. Louise felt upset in hospital because ___________.
A. she forgot her daughter’s name B. the kids didn’t visit her
C. she couldn’t see those kids as usual D. her illness made her suffer quite a lot
11. We can learn from the text that __________.
A. the kids’ daily move means a lot to Louise.
B. the kids took a photo with Louise
C. Louise left hospital though she didn’t recover
D. Louise knew a lot about the kids on the bus
D
Meeting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal. Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.
Different cultures stress the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in “small talk”, usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countries, like the UK or France, people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafe rather than at the office.
Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion, instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.
Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values, however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.
People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.
12. What’s the probable meaning of the underlined word “stress”?
A. To draw special attention to. B. To ignore.
C. To laugh at. D. To get close to.
13. The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that ________.
A. the English prefer to make long speeches
B. people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature
C. even talk and silence can be culturally different
D. too many words are of no use
14. According to the text, how can people from different cultures understand each other better?
A. By accepting different habits.
B. By recognizing different values.
C. By sharing different ways of life.
D. By speaking each other’s languages.
15. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Cross-Cultural Differences B. Multicultural Environment
C. How to Understand Each Other D. How to Build Up a Relationship
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Have a Successful Teenage Life
Everyone dreams of success in their life, don’t they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; it really isn’t that hard. ___16___
• Do well in school.
No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. ___17___
• Do good in your community(社区).
Volunteering can not only improve your community's status, but it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression (抑郁)than people who don’t. ____18____ For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.
• ___19___
Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. ____20____ You don't get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.
These points can help you enjoy success in your teenage life.
A. Live life to the fullest.
B. School sets you up on the right track!
C. Be nice to your parents and teachers.
D. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.
E. It will help you pass time and develop your personality.
F. Here are some important points that you may find helpful.
G. Keep it in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you.
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The stage lights dimmed, and I took a quick look from behind the heavy black curtains into the audience. Blinded by the lights, I quickly ___21___. It seems that a great number of eyes were looking at me. I took a deep ___22__ as the music of my dance began to play. I entered the stage and began my __23___, the graduation test of the classical Indian dance.
After a decade of learning this art form, I had ____24__ been considered ready to take on the most difficult act. The test is the most important event in a dancer’s life as it pays ___25___ to all the factors in one’s life that __26__ the dance form: one’s culture and family.
The performance is undertaken only by the most ___27___ and determined students. It is a
difficult process that requires much ___28__. For more than six months, I spent two to three hours every day __29____ these dances. Many times, I ___30___ myself to my physical and mental breaking point, but still I would not stop. I could not give up. There was always so much more to do and so much more to ___31___.
I ____32__ a lot about myself in those tiring hours. I learned that I was far too ___33___ to give up, and I was too proud to prove myself ____34__ after I had set an unrealistic goal. Even with physical pain and mental ___35___, I forced myself to meet my ___36__. Even when I was at the end of my ___37___, there was always something driving me on, forcing me not to give up.
Fortunately, I made it. What I had done ___38___ the success. It was in those hours that I learned what a dancer ____39__ is. Those time was evidence that I could ___40___ something I set out to do.
21. A. reached out B. set off C. pulled back D. broke away
22. A. sleep B. breath C. thought D. sorrow
23. A. career B. attempt C. response D. performance
24. A. eventually B. easily C. absolutely D. desperately
25. A. debt B. respect C. interest D. visit
26. A. develop B. rescue C. introduce D. promote
27. A. beautiful B. focused C. intelligent D. considerate
28. A. talent B. strength C. comprehension D. commitment
29. A. recording B. discussing C. practicing D. designing
30. A. pushed B. addicted C. treated D. applied
31. A. forget B. design C. learn D. research
32. A. discovered B. abandoned C. controlled D. undertook
33. A. brilliant B. brave C. stubborn D. discourage
34. A. careless B. nervous C. frightened D. wrong
35. A. function B. stress C. level D. action
36. A. budget B. deadline C. expense D. expectation
37. A. limit B. purpose C. preparation D. destination
38. A. increased B. deserved C. expanded D. exposed
39. A. completely B. chiefly C. originally D. truly
40. A. change B. supply C. accomplish D. explain
第二卷 (非选择题,共50分)
语法填空题(共10空, 每空1.5分, 共15分)
My People, My Country, a Chinese film ___41___ (make) in celebration of the 70th founding anniversary of the people’s republic of China (PRC), hits American theaters on Tuesday. Hundreds of people ___42___ (attend) the premiere(首映)of the film held in Los Angeles last Monday. Waving Chinese flags in their hands, the audience sang My People, My Country together at the start of the movie, ___43___theme song of the film.
___44___ (include) seven short stories and seven directors led by Chen Kaige, the film draws on
important historical moments since the founding of the PRC in 1949, and highlights ___45___ (person) experiences and spirit of ordinary Chinese people, aiming to awaken the shared ___46___(memory) of Chinese people around the world. “To celebrate the 70th birthday of my country, I feel it necessary ___47___ (show) the Chinese culture and the spirit of the Chinese nation, ”Chen Kaige said.
Overseas compatriots(同胞) pay close attention___48___ the progress of the motherland, and share destinies with the country. Many Chinese audience expressed their best wishes for a(n) ___49___(bright) future for the motherland, “The motherland lies in the blood flowing in our bodies. We’re so proud of the great achievements of our country___50___we all wish China to become better and better.”
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要同学之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。
修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处)不计分。
I took the Harvard Summer School program in my vacation. During my stay there,I spend many time studying in the main library Widener. I enjoyed myself in the sea of knowledge,either doing research for my papers or read special edition books. The library,that is named after its donor Harry Widener,stands right next to the Emerson building of philosophy. Opening a pair of heavy yet elegant metal door,I was immediately bathed in warm light. I wandered around the library,exciting to find one treasure after other.
The library is a amazing place. Only when one visits the library can he will fully experience the academic atmosphere. For me, the library as well as the courses show Harvard’s place as the home of devoted scholars.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
你是一名高二年级学生。你发现班上有些同学晚上学习到深夜,白天也不安排休息时间,但往往课堂上昏昏欲睡;有些同学饮食习惯不好,不吃早餐。请你写一篇发言稿,在班会上劝同学们合理安排作息时间,注意健康饮食,保证学习好、身体好。
注意: 1)发言稿须包含上述要点,但可适当发挥,使讲话完整通顺。
2)100词左右。
Dear classmates,
It's a pleasure for me to have a chance to make a short speech today.
_____
期中考试 高二英语 参考答案
阅读理解
1-5 DBAAC 6-10 CDADC 11-15 AACBA 16-20 FBDCG
完型填空
21-25 CBDAB 26-30 ABDCA 31-35 CACDB 36-40 DABDC
语法填空
41. made 42. attended 43. the 44. Including 45. personal 46. memories 47. to show 48. to 49. brighter 50. that
短文改错
书面表达
Dear classmates,
It's a pleasure for me to have a chance to make a short speech today. Recently, I have found that some of our classmates study late into night and do not spare any time to take a rest during the day either, but they often cannot help falling asleep in class. And some classmates seldom have breakfast, which is also a bad habit and will surely do harm to their health.
In my opinion, it is extremely important for us to have enough sleep and proper diet. We must learn to make wise use of our time, and only in this way can we keep fit and study well.
Thank you for listening.