江西省南昌市进贤县第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期月考英语试卷 8页

www.ks5u.com 英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） ‎ 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 ‎ ‎1. What is the woman doing?‎ A. Sending an e-mail.                  B. Making some copies.        C. Talking with Mr Brown.‎ ‎2. How far away is the nearest supermarket?‎ A. Five kilometers.                      B. Three kilometers.             C. One kilometer.‎ ‎3. Where is Paul’s wallet?‎ A. Next to the light.                            B. On the table.                    C. By the sofa.‎ ‎4. Why does the woman come to the shop?‎ A. To have her shoes repaired.      B. To buy shoes.                   C. To change shoes.‎ ‎5. What does the woman probably do?‎ A. She is a teacher.                      B. She is a reporter.              C. She is an accountant. ‎ 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 ‎ 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6，7 题。‎ ‎6. Where are the speakers?‎ A. In the woman’s flat. B. In the man’s flat. C. In a photo shop.‎ ‎7. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. The man’s flat. B. The woman’s father. C. The woman’s photos. ‎ 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 ‎ ‎8. Why does the man need help?‎ A. He isn’t familiar with the area. ‎ B. He doesn’t know where to play baseball.‎ C. He has difficulty finding the subway station. ‎ ‎9. What time is it now?‎ A. 2:00. B. 3:00. C. 4:00. ‎ 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 ‎ ‎10. What season is good for taking a trip to Beijing in the woman’s opinion?‎ A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.‎ ‎11. What does the man worry about traveling in Beijing?‎ A. Hotel. B. Language. C. Time.‎ ‎12. How long does the woman suggest the man stay in Beijing?‎ A. 3 days. B. 5 days. C. 7 days. ‎ 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 ‎ ‎13. When will the woman enjoy the show?‎ A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday.‎ ‎14. Where will the woman sit?‎ A. Near the front. B. In the middle. C. Near the back.‎ ‎15. How much should the woman pay?‎ A. ￡8.50. B. ￡ 17. C. ￡ 45. ‎ ‎16. How will the woman get to Queen’s Theater?‎ A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike. ‎ 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。‎ ‎17. What is the announcement mainly about?‎ A. After-school programs. B. Weather conditions. C. Schedule changes.‎ ‎18. Where will the special activity bus leave?‎ A. Outside the main office. B. From the east parking lot. C. From the west parking lot. ‎ ‎19. What should a parent do if he picks up his child?‎ A. Sign out his child. B. Wait at the activity center. C. Phone the teacher. ‎ ‎20. Who are the listeners?‎ A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students.‎ 第二部分阅读理解 （共两节，满分 30 分） ‎ 第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,和 D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A With all the recent concern about the environment, people want to see their money used to better the planet. Here are four well-known environmental organizations.‎ World Wildlife Fund (WWF)‎ The World Wildlife Fund is perhaps one of the best-known organizations for the protection of endangered species and their habitats around the world. They've been around for over 45 years. You can donate through their website worldwildlife.org, join their organization as a member, or adopt an animal through their online adoption center.‎ National Geographic Society (NGS)‎ National Geographic Society is well-known for their magazine and their specials on TV. The organization itself is one of the longest-running in the world—they've been around since 1888, focus on exploration and conservation of forests, oceans, habitats, species and societies. You chopse to donate through the website nationalgeographic.com，buy something at their online store, or order a magazine subscription.‎ ‎ National Wildlife Federation (NWF)‎ ‎ Founded officially in 1937, the National Wildlife Federation tries to protect wildlife at all costs. In fact, they believe that having the public educated is the best way to help the environment—-the more you know, the more you can protect the world we live in. Donations to the NWF can be made through their website nwf. org or through other options, like matching gifts, workplace giving, or memorial donations.‎ ‎  Ecology Fund, com ‎ Set up in 1976，Ecology Fund, com is run on user clicks. Advertisers buy ad space on the site every time someone clicks. The money goes to buy endangered wilderness land to protect it from companies that would destroy it. So far, Ecology Fund, com has bought land in many areas. The best thing about this site is that you needn't donate any money—all you have to do is click.‎ ‎21. Which environmental organization has the longest history? ‎ A. Ecology Fund.com.                                         B. World Wildlife Fund.‎ C. National Geographic Society.                          D. National Wildlife Federation.‎ ‎22. What does NWF think is the most important in environmental protection? ‎ A. Knowledge.                       B. Management.                       C. Money.                       D. Patience.‎ ‎23. In what way does EcologyFund.com differ from the other three organizations? ‎ A. The size of networks.                                      B. The way of operation.‎ C. The strength of influence.                               D. The degree of popularity.‎ B A British friend told me he couldn’t understand why Chinese people love eating sunflower seeds (葵花子) as a snack so much. “I’ve met a lot of older Chinese and many have a crack in their front teeth; I believe that’s from cracking the seeds,” he said.‎ I had never noticed the habit, but once he mentioned it, I suddenly became more aware. I realized that whenever I’m watching TV or typing a report, I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds. My friend doesn’t like sunflower seeds, and, to him, it seems unnecessary to work so hard just to get one small seed.‎ When we were young, the whole family would usually get together for Chinese New Year. Then, we all lived close to one another, usually in a small city, and sometimes even neighbors would go door-to-door on Chinese New Year’s Eve to check out what every household was making.‎ I remember my parents would be in the kitchen cooking. In the living room, a large table would already be laid out, complete with a fancy tablecloth, ready-made dumpling fillings, and dishes full of candy, fruits and sunflower seeds.‎ Some of the dishes were to be offered to our ancestors later, while others were for neighbors and children to eat before the evening feast. I must have learned how to crack sunflower seeds back then.‎ I don’t think it’s right to criticize one’s choice in food or eating habits, no matter how strange they may seem. It’s not only in China. When I went abroad, I found people had all sorts of strange habits when it came to food. In Denmark, they put salted red fish on bread and eat it for dinner, no matter how much it ruins their breath. They think it’s a delicacy, and it’s connected with their culture. I think it’s a wonderful tradition.‎ ‎24．What did the write become aware of?‎ A．She had ever typed a report about seeds.‎ B．She ate various snacks while watching TV.‎ C．She has a habit of cracking sunflower seeds.‎ D．She damaged her teeth by eating sunflower seeds.‎ ‎25．What does the write prove by mentioning Chinese New Year?‎ A．The families would get together for it.‎ B．Eating sunflower seeds is related to it.‎ C．The traditions of celebrating it disappear.‎ D．Children can eat delicious food on that day.‎ ‎26．The writer’s attitude to Denmark’s way of eating bread is ______.‎ A．neutral B．critical C．doubtful D．acceptable ‎27．What lesson can we learn from the passage?‎ A．It is good to form healthy eating habits.‎ B．Eating habits come from a certain culture.‎ C．Changing your eating habits will change your life.‎ D．One kind of food doesn’t necessarily suit everyone.‎ C Could the device — the smart phone or PC, which you’re using, affect the moral (道德的) decisions you make when you’re using them? To test it, researchers presented lots of trouble to a sample of 1,010 people. The participants were given a device at random.‎ One case of the questions participants were asked is the classic “trolley (有轨电车) problem”: A runaway trolley is heading towards five people tied up on a set of train tracks. You can do nothing, resulting in the deaths of five people, or you can push a man off a bridge, which will stop the trolley. The practical response is to kill one man to save five lives, which 33.5 percent of smart phone users chose, compared to 22.3 percent of PC users.‎ ‎“What we found in our study is that when people used a smart phone to view classic moral problems, they were more likely to make more unemotional, reasonable decisions when presented with a highly emotional trouble, ” said Dr Albert Barque-Duran, the lead author of the study. “This could be due to the increased time pressure often presented by smart phones and also the increased distance which can occur in our mind when we use such devices compared to PCs.”‎ As for why the researchers started this study, Dr Barque-Duran noted, “Due to the fact that our social lives, work and even shopping take place online, it is important to think about how the situations where we typically face moral decisions and are asked to participate in moral behavior have changed, and the impact this could have on the hundreds of millions of people who use such devices daily.” It’s clear that we need more research on how our devices affect our moral decision-making because we’re using devices at an ever-increasing rate.‎ ‎28．Why did the author mention the “trolley problem”？‎ A．To introduce a difficult problem to readers.‎ B．To show the difficulty in dealing with trouble. ‎ C．To introduce the aim of carrying out the study.‎ D．To show an example of the questions in the study.‎ ‎29．Dr Albert Barque-Duran believes that compared with PCs, smart phones __________ .‎ A．help people bear more pressure B．make people feel more distant in spirit ‎ C．help people make decisions more quickly D．make people stay happier to solve problems ‎30．What can we infer from the text?‎ A．People using smart phones are more than those using PCs.‎ B．Shopping online has a great effect on making moral decisions.‎ C．People who often use smart phones or PCs always meet with trouble.‎ D．It is common for device users to be involved in making moral decisions in daily life.‎ 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ If you find yourself constantly checking your cell phone, you may have a problem with overuse of cell phone. 31 Here are four tips on how to create better phone habits.‎ Put your phone away an hour before you go to sleep. Staring at a screen right before you try to go to sleep is going to make it more difficult to fall asleep. 32 Don’t try to sleep with it right next to your head because you will spend more time focused on who might be texting you than sleeping.‎ Carry your phone in your bag or pocket. When you take your phone with you, don’t carry it in your hand. 33 This is especially important when you drive. Make sure your phone is hidden away when you drive so you are not tempted to look at it and text.‎ ‎___34 Think of the best times of the day for you to not be on your phone texting and make it a “no phone time”. Turn your phone completely off and put it away somewhere where you can’t get to it for a few hours. Forcing yourself to do this daily will help train your brain to not get anxious when you are not on your phone.‎ Pretend like your cell phone is a home phone. 35 Try pretending like your cell phone is a landline phone. Place it in one spot in your house and always leave it there and only use it there, instead of taking it with you everywhere you go.‎ A．Cell phones are an annoying invention.‎ B．Put your phone somewhere where you can’t see it. ‎ C．Have set times where you are away from your phone.‎ D．Turn off your cell phone before you leave your home.‎ E. An hour before you go to sleep, text anyone you are talking to that you are going to sleep. ‎ F. It can lead to reduced quality of personal relationships and lack of productivity in daily life.‎ G. Probably one of the major reasons you are addicted to （上瘾）texting is because ‎ you can carry your phone with you anywhere.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 50 分） ‎ 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ‎ A little boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world because a disease made his leg lame(跛的). He 36 played with his classmates. When the teacher asked him to answer questions, he always 37 his head without a word.‎ One 38 the boy’s father asked for some saplings(树苗)from the neighbor. He wanted the ___39 to plant a sapling(树苗) each person in front of the house. The father said, “Whose sapling grows best, I will buy him or her a favorite 40 .” Seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees, however, the boy had an idea. He hoped that the tree he planted would 41 soon. So, after watering it once or twice, he never 42 it.‎ A few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was 43 to find that it didn’t fade but grew some fresh leaves. 44 the trees of his brothers and sisters, his tree was even greener. His father kept his 45 , bought the little boy his favorite gift and said that from the tree he planted, he would become an outstanding 46 when he grew up.‎ Since then, the little boy slowly became 47 . One night, he lay on the bed but could not sleep. Then he got up and came to the 48 . To his surprise, his 49 was splashing(喷洒)something onto his tree. 50 , he understood---his father had been 51 fertilizing(施肥)his small tree!‎ He returned to his room, 52 running down. 53 passed. The little boy didn’t become a botanist(植物学家)，but he was elected President of the United States. His name was Franklin Roosevelt. Love is the 54 nourishment(营养) of life 55 it is just a drop of clear water, it can still help the tree of life thrive(茁壮成长).‎ ‎36．A．bravely B．seldom C．freely D．always ‎37．A．raised B．nodded C．lowered D．knocked ‎38．A．spring B．moment C．winter D．week ‎39．A．neighbors B．friends C．children D．boys ‎40．A．sapling B．tree C．gift D．toy ‎41．A．die B．grow C．break D．survive ‎42．A．led to B．attended to C．belonged to D．objected to ‎43．A．pleased B．upset C．worried D．surprised ‎44．A．Compared with B．Similar to C．Connected to D．Popular with ‎45．A．request B．schedule C．promise D．secret ‎46．A．president B．botanist C．artist D．researcher ‎47．A．smart B．desperate C．optimistic D．practical ‎48．A．field B．courtyard C．park D．farm ‎49．A．brother B．sister C．father D．neighbor ‎50．A．All of a sudden B．For a moment C．In time D．From then on ‎51．A．busily B．quietly C．cautiously D．secretly ‎52．A．water B．tears C．sweat D．rain ‎53．A．Hours B．Months C．Decades D．Centuries ‎54．A．last B．only C．least D．best ‎55．A．Even if B．Now that C．If only D．What if 第二节 课文填空，根据首字母补全课文句子.（共 10 小题；每小题 1分，满分 10 分） ‎ A. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the a____56 of Christopher Columbus in New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped g__57 India’s independence from Britain.‎ A. Some people might win a____58 for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people a___59 the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes.‎ B. It was not immediately obvious that water was to be f___60 to the development of life. What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve h____61 gases and acids into the oceans and seas.‎ C. He was going to take them and their baggage to catch "The True North", the cross-Canada train. On the way to the station, he c___62 about their trip. "You're going to see some great s___63 . ‎ D. That afternoon aboard the train, the cousins s___64 down in their seats. Earlier that day, when they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they m___65 to catch sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.‎ 第三节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15 分） ‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities, where people are able to make full use of the rapidly-developed internet technology. Nowadays, can we find a person 66 hasn’t experienced online shopping? Definitely not.‎ Online shopping 67 (welcome) by most people due to various reasons. From the perspective of consumers, it can save some time for people who don’t have much spare time. Just click the mouse, they can get 68 they want while staying at home. For the retailers, it can cut some costs for those who don’t have enough circulating funds. 69 (compare) with the traditional trade mode, they don’t have to spend money in renting a house. 70 , there are still some disadvantages in online shopping. First, a face-to-face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy. Second, people will lose ___71 fun of bargain.‎ ‎___72 is undeniable that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible trend in modern society. It’s 73 great urgency that we need to make the relative laws 74 the rapid growth of online shopping. Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and 75 (convenient) of online shopping without the concern of being cheated.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的 增加，删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你校学生会创办的你最喜爱的《英语月报》(English Monthly)向读者征集意见。请你给主编写封邮件，内容包括：‎ ‎      1.自我介绍；‎ ‎      2. 说明该报优点：内容丰富；指导英语学习； ‎ ‎      3. 提出建议：多介绍中国传统文化及励志故事。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 答案 听力：‎ ‎1-5 ABABC               6-10 ACABC                    11-15 BCACB                  16-20 ACBAC 阅读理解：‎ ‎21-23 CAB 24-27 CBDB 28-30 DBD 31-35 FEBCG 完形填空：‎ ‎36-40 BCACC 41-45 ABDAC 46-50 BCBCA 51-55 DBCDA 课文填空：‎ ‎56. arrival 57. gain 58. awards 59. admire 60. fundamental ‎61. harmful 62. chatted 63. scenery 64. settled 65. managed 语法填空：‎ ‎66．who/ that ‎67．is welcomed ‎68．whatever/what ‎69．Compared ‎70．However ‎71．the ‎72．It ‎73．of ‎74．with ‎75．convenience 短文改错：‎ ‎1. which改成what.‎ ‎2. time后加to.‎ ‎3. many改成much.‎ ‎4. Therefore改成However ‎5. a改成an ‎6. and改成or ‎7. him改成them ‎8. 去掉to ‎9. interesting改成interested ‎10. have改成having 作文：‎ Dear editor,‎ I’m so glad to give my personal opinions on my favorite newspaper English Monthly set up by the Student Union. ‎ I’m a high school student who is enthusiastic about reading newspapers and I want to learn something from them. I think English Monthly has many advantages. For one thing, it is rich in content, ranging from economy to civilization. For another, it’s a guide to English learning. Through it, I can have a good knowledge of what’s going on at home and abroad and I’ve improved my English reading skills. If only you could introduce some more about Chinese traditional culture and inspirational stories in the culture column.‎ Here I really hope English Monthly will attract more readers.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ LiHua