2018-2019学年山东省德州市高一下学期期末考试 英语（word版） 16页

‎2018-2019学年山东省德州市高一下学期期末考试 英语试题 ‎2019.7‎ 本试卷分为Ⅰ卷（选择题）和Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1.答第Ⅰ卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。‎ ‎3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。‎ 第I卷（满分100分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后。你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1 What is George to get for Christmas?‎ A A bike B. A camera C. A pad ‎2 When will the film probably start?‎ A At 3：00 B. At 4：00 C. At 6：00‎ ‎3 What was the weather like on the top of the mountains yesterday?‎ A Sunny B. Windy C. Snowy.‎ ‎4 What does the man mean about Phoebe?‎ A She won't meet the woman B She dislikes the woman C She will come later.‎ ‎5 What's the relationship between the two speakers?‎ A Husband and wife B. Teacher and student C. Doctor and patient 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分。满分22. 5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6 What subject does Ms. Patty teach?‎ A Maths B. History C. English ‎7 How does the woman like Ms. Patty?‎ A She is strict B. She is funny C. She is smart 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8 What did the woman do last weekend?‎ A She went to the beach B She had a barbecue C She went to an amusement park ‎9 What will the man do next Saturday?‎ A See the fireworks B Have dinner with some friends ‎ C Go to the park with the woman 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10 What does the man want to do first?‎ A Visit the Science Museum B Visit some schools in Hong Kong C Visit Ocean Park ‎11 What place does the man show little interest in?‎ A Ocean Park B The Science Museum C Temple Street Night Market ‎12 What is Star Ferry most probably?‎ A Plane B. School C. Bus 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13 What are the speakers attending?‎ A. A wedding B. A birthday party C. A performance ‎14 What does the woman want most right now?‎ A. To dance B. To eat something C. To change her clothes ‎15 What did the man eat when he first arrived?‎ A. Cheese B. Fish and rice C. Cakes ‎16 Why did the man like the flowers in Jennie's hair?‎ A. They are expensive B. They are from her dress C. They matched Matt's tie 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17 Where did the speaker work in the last holiday?‎ A. KFC B. Pizza Hut C. Golden Arches ‎18. Who offered the speaker money in the past?‎ A. His parents B. His friends C. His grandparents ‎19. How di cl the author feel when he earned money for the first time?‎ A. Discouraged B. Proud C. Tired ‎20. What did the speaker think of his job experience?‎ A. Unlucky B. Strange C. Worthy 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。‎ A Smart Things on Their Way Google Clips Google Clips is designed to be put somewhere in a room to take pictures by itself. It can also be attached to an object or a person’s clothing.‎ Google says machine Learning helps the camera choose the best times and situations for taking pictures ancl videos. Interested buyers can join a waiting list for the product to be on the market.‎ GoPro Hero GoPro also uses machine learning to power its QuikStories characteristic. This tool takes existing photos and videos and automatically （自动地）creates a finished video piece， complete with music and effects.‎ Snap Sunglasses Messaging app Snapchat sells a pair of sunglasses with a built-in camera that can record short videos with the push of a button. Snap Inc. says the product is designed to “catch the moment， without taking you out of it."‎ The glasses can record short video clips that can be shared with Snapchat users. Snap Inc. has started selling its sunglasses online.‎ Apple iPhone X Apple's new iPhone X has a new Face ID system that it says will unlock the phone just by having the user look at it. This replaces the Touch ID on previous ones that used a fingerprint to unlock the phone.‎ Apple says the system works by projecting more than 30,000 dots on the face to create a kind of map. Apple says its facial recognition is even safe enough to allow payments through its Apple Pay service.‎ ‎21 What is the special function of Google Clips?‎ A It can share videos on the phone B It can take pictures by itself C It can change photos into videos D It can provide music and effects ‎22 Which is sure to be bought now on the Internet according to the passage?‎ A. Google Clips B. GoPro Hero C. Snap Sunglasses D. Apple iPhone X ‎23 How does Apple iPhone X make facial recognition?‎ A By replacing the user's fingerprint B By projecting a map of the user's face C By pressing a special button D By allowing payments on the phone B In American schools there is something called Homecoming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a homecoming game. This can be the most important event of the year except graduation day. Students plan Homecoming Day for many weeks in advance.‎ Several days before Homecoming， students start to decorate the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team， and many other signs to welcome all the graduates. The members of school clubs build booths（摊位）and sell lemonade， apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.‎ During the day alumni will gather at the school. They like to look for teachers that they remember. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school. Many people still come to Homecoming twenty or thirty years after their graduation.‎ Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over， a band comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears. All the students vote the most popular student Homecoming Queen or King. It is a great honor to be chosen.‎ Homecoming is a happy day? but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the game loses， the students still enjoy Homecoming. Some stay at the school to dance? and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.‎ ‎24 What are students busy doing before Homecoming Day?‎ A.Preparing for graduation B.Finishing their exams C.Decorating the school D.Making a football team ‎25 What does the underlined word “alumni" in Para 3 refer to?‎ A.graduates B.teachers C.parents D.businessmen ‎26 Which of the following is NOT done by graduates on Homecoming?‎ A To see their old friends B To call on teachers they remember C To watch the football game D To join in a football match ‎27 How does Homecoming Queen or King come about?‎ A Chosen from the best teachers B Given to the best football player C Voted by all the parents D Elected by all the students C In many countries of the world， people can confidently tell you the meaning of their town or city， but most people who live in Manchester，Oxford or Birmingham would not be able to explain what the name of their city means. The name of every British town and city，however， has a long history.‎ Two thousand years ago. most people living in Britain were Celts. Even the word “Britain" is Celtic （凯尔特语）.Then the Romans arrived and built camps which became cities called “castra". This is why there are so many place names in England which end in "-chester" or “-caster"――Manchester， for example.‎ The Romans never reached Wales or Scotland， and many place names there are Celtic. For example. Welsh place names that begin with “Llan" come from the Celtic word for "church".‎ After the Romans left Britain， it was attacked by the Anglo-Saxons who were from the area of Europe that is now Germany and Holland. The names of their villages often ended in “-ham" or “-ton". Some got their names from the leader of the village? so Birmingham. for example， means "Beormund's village”.‎ The Anglo-Saxons were farmers and the landscape was very important to them， so we have villages called Upton village on a hill"——a good place to build a village） and Moreton （“village by a lake”）. where floods could make life hard）. Place names that end in “-ford" （a place where you could cross a river） also describe the location of Anglo-Saxon villages.‎ Finally，in 1066，England became Norman――the Normans gave us the place name "grange"， which means farm.‎ And how about London? Experts cannot agree. The Romans called the city Londinium， but they were not the first inhabitants （居民）. People once believed that the United Kingdom’s capital city got its name from the castle of a King called Lud? but this is very unlikely. Our best guess today is that the name comes from a Celtic word meaning a fast-flowing river. Like a number of British place names，its history is lost in time.‎ ‎28 The origin of British place names is unfamiliar to many local people because of ‎ A the death of local languages B the long lost history of the names C their lack of interest in it D the frequent changes to the names ‎29 According to the article. Stratford is most likely a town ‎ A. on a hill B. near a castle C. beside a river D. with a church ‎30 Which of the following shows the correct order of the arrival of inhabitants in Britain?‎ A.The Celts――The Romans――The Normans――The Anglo Saxons B.The Celts――The Romans――The Anglo Saxons――The Normans C.The Romans――The Celts――The Anglo Saxons――The Normans D.The Romans――The Anglo Saxons――The Celts――The Normans ‎31 What does London mean in Celtic?‎ A. River B. Londinium C. Lud D. Castle D More and more consumers across the country are using cashless payment methods. The rapid development of third-party mobile payment tools is helping to encourage cashless payments across the country， said Dong Ximiao， a researcher at the Renmin University of China.‎ Although there were 3.4 billion third-party payment accounts（帐户）in total in China in 2016，China is not the first country to seek a cashless society. Developed states like Sweden，Denmark and Singapore are also seeing that increase.‎ However，the rapid development of cashless payments does not mean there are no challenges and criticisms. Alibaba's Hema store has come into the spotlight recently. Media reports said that consumers can’t buy goods with cash there，which would be considered illegal.‎ Alipay and WeChat Pay，the nation's two major third party mobile payment tools，also launched campaigns this month to encourage more people to use cashless payment methods， which caused concern over whether cash will soon disappear.‎ ‎“Some offline sellers refuse to accept cash， which influences the natural circulation（流通）of cash，” said Dong. He stressed that a cashless society would not mean that cash would completely disappear. Also，it’s important to remember that nearly half of China's population live in the countries，unable to enjoy innovation（革新）brought by the Internet，Dong said. And when it comes to China's senior citizens? most of them prefer to use cash in their daily lives，he added.‎ ‎“It's ridiculous（荒谬的）to question digital payment tools' contribution to financial development. In the long term，various payment methods will be used by consumers，and merchants should respect consumers' payment habits，”Dong noted.‎ ‎32 What does the underlined word “that”in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?‎ A.Economic activity B.A large amount of payment C.Development of economy D.Cashless payment ‎33 Why has Alibaba's Hema store become a focus?‎ A.It fights against illegal activities B.Customers are not permitted to use cash there C.It provides comprehensive services D.It starts campaigns to encourage mobile payment ‎34 What is Dong Ximiao’s attitude towards the payment in future?‎ A.Cashless payment should be limited in the countryside.‎ B.The innovation from payment is ridiculous in fact.‎ C.Various payment methods should be encouraged.‎ D.Digital payment should replace cash completely.‎ ‎35 What is the best title of the passage?‎ A.Innovation on the Internet.‎ B.Cash or Cashless?‎ C.Payment online should replace cash.‎ D.Is the circulation of cash dying?‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Exercise is one of the best things you can do for your health. But how about for your sleep? 36 Let's learn more about the relationship between exercise and sleep.‎ How does exercise influence sleep?‎ People who exercise regularly get better sleep than those who don't. 37 That may lead to a decrease in body temperature at night? allowing people to experience deeper sleep.‎ ‎38 ‎ For most people， the time when they take exercise doesn't matter. For too much exercise， the late afternoon might be the best. For ongoing training， morning might be preferable. Taking exercise at night， you should gently do stretching（拉伸）after that. This will let your body know it is time to calm down.‎ Which type of exercise is best for sleep?‎ The best type of exercise is the one you enjoy enough to stick with and you should make it a regular part of your routine. 39 ‎ How much exercise do you need for better sleep?‎ ‎ 40 However，it's wise to work out about 150 minutes every week，or about 30 minutes each day，five clays a week. Little things you do all day long can add up，from taking the stairs to walking instead of driving. Try to spend fewer minutes sitting during the day.‎ A.What can help you sleep more soundly?‎ B.What time of day is best for exercise?‎ C.Either yoga class or lifting weights can help you sleep well.‎ D.The answer is that being active during the day can improve the sleep at night.‎ E.Exercise increases total sleep time，which leads to greater sleep satisfaction.‎ F.The amount will vary， depending on factors such EIS age and fitness level.‎ G.Exercise increases the amount of a chemical，which can increase body temperature.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ At an airport I overheard a father and a daughter in their last moments together. It held announced her plane's 41 and standing near the door，he said to his daughter， “I love you，I wish you enough.”She said.“Daddy，our life together has been 42 enough. Your love is all I 43 needed. I wish you enough，too，Daddy. ”They kissed good－bye and she left.‎ He walked over toward the window where I 44 . I could see he wanted to cry. I tried not to 45 his privacy（隐私），but he 46 me in by asking，“Did you ever say good－bye to someone you love，knowing it would be forever?”“Yes，I have，” I 47 .Saying that brought 48 memories I had of expressing my love and 49 for all my Dad had done for me. After thirty seconds of silence. “Forgive me for asking，but why is this a/an 50 good－bye?" I asked. “1 am old and she lives much too far away. The 51 is that her next trip back will be for my funeral，” he said. “When you were saying good－bye I heard you say，‘I wish you enough’. May I ask what that means?” He began to 52 .“That s a wish that has been handed clown from other generations. My 53 used to say it to everyone. ” He paused for a moment and 54 as if trying to remember it in detail. he smiled even more. “When we said ‘I wish you enough’， we were wanting the other person to have a life filled with enough good things to 55 them，” he continued and then turning toward me he shared the following as if he were reciting it from 56 .‎ ‎ “I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude 57 . I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun ‎ more. I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive. I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life appear much 58 . I wish you enough gain to 59 your wanting. I wish you enough loss to appreciate all that you have. I wish enough ‘Hello’ to get you through the 60 ‘ Good－bye.’”‎ He then began to sob and walked away.‎ ‎41. A. arrival B. leaving C. delay D. landing ‎42. A. more than B. or rather C. rather than D. less than ‎43. A. never B. even C. ever D. hardly ‎44. A. sat B. worked C. hid D. travelled ‎45. A. ignore B. laugh C. break D. disturb ‎46. A. hated B. joked C. welcomed D. stared ‎47. A. added B. replied C. doubted D. shouted ‎48. A. back B. up C. down D. across ‎49. A. pain B. anger C. appreciation D. boredom ‎50. A. forever B. enough C. family D. flight.‎ ‎51. A. condition B. reaction C. news D. reality ‎52. A. cry B. smile C. wish D. complain ‎53. A. teachers B. friends C. children D. parents ‎54. A. looked into B. looked up C. looked through D. looked after ‎55. A. guide B. interest C. support D. find ‎56. A. examination B. memory C. communication D. impression ‎57. A. sunny B. curious C. relaxed D. simple ‎58. A. sadder B. lower C. closer D. bigger ‎59. A. comfort B. touch C. satisfy D. lift ‎60. A. first B. lost C. only D. final 第II卷（满分50分）‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在题后空白处填入适当的内容（每空一词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ In many films， whenever Earth faces a disaster， the 61 （solve） is always fleeing the planet 62 spaceship. But now the Chinese sci-fi movie， The Wandering Earth ， 63 （offer） a different and 64 （encourage） idea. In the film， Earth is being destroyed by the dying sun. In response，humans around the world ‎ work together 65 （build） a giant engine system， 66 will push Earth away from the sun. This “ambition” didn't come from nowhere. Up to now? “homeland” 67 （have） a soft spot in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. This special cultural background 68 （probable） makes The Wandering Earth different from other films.‎ The film was released on Feb 5，the first day of Chinese New Year. It was 69 time when many people had just made the hard journey back to 70 （they） hometowns. So there is only one possible way to tell the story： Earth goes wherever humans go，because it's our home.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 翻译句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）‎ 根据汉语意思，使用括号内英语单词或短语提示翻译句子。‎ ‎71.这是她第一次去野营。（the first time）‎ ‎72.和美国文化比起来，中国文化有更长的历史。（compare）‎ ‎73.由于他的努力，他的梦想实现了。（come true）‎ ‎74.有李华帮助我，我的英语将取得很大进步。（with）‎ ‎75.越来越多的志愿者参与保护环境。（be involved in）‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假设你是学生会主席李华，最近你们学校将要举行一场英语演讲比赛，请你给外籍教师Peter写一封信，邀请他担任大赛的评委（judge），内容包括：‎ ‎1 发出邀请：‎ ‎2 简单介绍比赛；‎ ‎3 期待回复。‎ 注意；1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Mr. Peter，‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua