【英语】四川省仁寿第二中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末模拟试题 14页

四川省仁寿第二中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末模拟 英语试题 ‎（满分150，120 分钟完成）‎ 第Ⅰ卷 选择题部分（共100分)‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the man suggest the woman do?‎ A. Check the bill carefully.‎ B. Avoid mistakes at work.‎ C. Reduce her phone cost.‎ ‎2. What does the man think of Jane?‎ A. Independent. B. Helpful. C. Generous.‎ ‎3. What’s the weather like now?‎ A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Windy.‎ ‎4. Why didn’t Tim make any reply to Helen?‎ A. He didn’t recognize her.‎ B. He was looking after his wife.‎ C. He was on the phone at that time.‎ ‎5. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Husband and wife.‎ B. Doctor and patient.‎ C. Waiter and customer.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. What does the conversation focus on?‎ A. Environment protection. B. Public transportation. C. A birthday party.‎ ‎7. How does the woman usually go to work?‎ A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。‎ ‎8. How does the woman sound at first?‎ A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Surprised.‎ ‎9. What will the man do next?‎ A. Check out. B. Leave the room. C. Book a room.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。‎ ‎10.Where is the house?‎ A. On the top floor.‎ B. On the middle floor.‎ C. On the ground floor.‎ ‎11. What do we know about the house?‎ A. It’s pretty small.‎ B. It’s near the street.‎ C. It’s well furnished.‎ ‎12. What are the speakers going to do next?‎ A. See the house.‎ B. Move into the house.‎ C. Get the electric wires checked.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。‎ ‎13. When did the man first see the dog?‎ A. Last week. B. 3 weeks ago. C. 3 months ago.‎ ‎14. What is the dog like?‎ A. Unfriendly. B. Playful. C. Low-spirited.‎ ‎15. What will Dean do today?‎ A. Have a check-up.‎ B. Practice baseball.‎ C. Go to an animal hospital.‎ ‎16. Why doesn’t the woman keep pets?‎ A. She can’t afford the cost.‎ B. She can’t stand their deaths.‎ C. She can’t spare time for them.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17. What interested Walt Disney about Clarence Nash?‎ A. His character. B. His appearance. C. His voice.‎ ‎18. What was Donald like in The Wise Little Hen?‎ A. Hard-working but bad-tempered.‎ B. Kind but impatient.‎ C. Lazy and greedy.‎ ‎19. When did Donald stop making new cartoons?‎ A. In 1950. B. In 1966. C. In 1985.‎ ‎20. What can we learn about Donald?‎ A. He became famous in 1933.‎ B. He only made Disney cartoons.‎ C. His image is still popular nowadays.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Classified Ads（广告）‎ For direct classified service，call 800-0667 10a.m.—4p.m.，Monday---Friday.‎ For Rent Best on Campus：Excellent room for girls，begins Jan.，2，4，or 8 months lease. Single，$105. Double，$140. Call 800-1932.‎ Family Home，3 bedrooms，large yard. $275. Call 800-4300.‎ For Sale Sheepskin Coat，men’s size 42，1 year old. $85. After 6p.m. call 800-5224.‎ Moving: Must sell. Color TV，$150; transistor radio，$15; recorder，$25. Call 800-0739.‎ Help Wanted Babysitter—My home If you could find a few hours during the day，some evenings and weekends to care for 2 school- age children，please call 800-1111.‎ Lost A black bag with a pencil-box and some books left in the reading room. Will the finder please come to Class 3，Grade 1?‎ Found A green jacket was left on the sports ground yesterday afternoon ( April 15th). Will the owner please ring 656-6688?‎ ‎21．If you wanted to place an ad. ，what number would you call?‎ A．800-0739 B．800-0667 C．800-5224 D． 800-1932‎ ‎22．“Classified Ads” may probably mean “________”.‎ A．ads about everyone’s life B．ads giving one some necessary information C．ads for which you needn’t pay any money D．ads divided into different groups according to a certain rules ‎23．If you want to find a part-time job，you will look at________.‎ A．Help Wanted B．For Sale C． For Rent D．Lost B A couple in their 60s has travelled 12,000 miles across 16 countries from Britain to China — riding their bikes the entire way. Grandparents Peter and Chris stepped on the long journey after deciding to “do something a bit different”. They traversed (横穿) cities，deserts，mountains and everything in between across Europe，the Middle East and the East Asia. The married couple of 37 years enjoyed themselves with delicious local food and spent most nights inside a tiny tent put up wherever they could find shelter.‎ Peter，66，said the moment they finally had a look at the famous Great Wall after a year and a half of cycling 30 miles a day was “really exciting”. At the end of their journey，the special pair ‎ didn’t fly home but instead choose to book a cabin (舱) inside a 400m-long container ship. The final part was a three-week voyage from Singapore across the Indian Ocean and into the Mediterranean Sea before arriving at Southampton.‎ ‎“You never know what the day is going to bring. All you know is that you are going to get on your bike and cycle. Every day is an adventure and every day is new. Overall，the experience is absolutely unbelievable，” Peter said.‎ Peter and Chris initially set out to cycle from Britain in January 2017 but were forced home. They had cycled all the way to Hungary when Peter slipped on tiles and broke his leg. After seven months of recovery，the couple set out again in Britain. They finally arrived in China in November 2018.‎ Both Peter and Chris agreed that the best part of the entire trip was coming across the kindness of strangers along the way，many of whom invited the couple for food and drink. Chris，64，said，“It was a wonderful experience，particularly wonderful because of the amazing people we met along the way.”‎ ‎24. The couple’s purpose of taking the long journey?‎ A.To try something new.‎ B. To break the world record.‎ C. To go across 16 countries by bike.‎ D. To celebrate their 37-year marriage.‎ ‎25. How did the couple go back to their home after the trip to China?‎ A. By cycling. B. By train. C. By sea. D. By plane.‎ ‎26. Why did the couple put off their trip in 2017?‎ A. Peter had an accident.‎ B. They ran out of their money.‎ C. They met with a heavy snow.‎ D. Peter fell ill suddenly in Hungary.‎ ‎27. What’s the best part of the trip for the couple?‎ A. The beautiful scenes.‎ B. The help from others.‎ C. The delicious food and drink.‎ D. The kindness from other cyclists.‎ C More than a third of Americans don’t get enough sleep. That may not seem like a big deal，but being short of sleep ― even by just an hour can have serious effects on your health，and the economy (经济).‎ Every year，not getting enough sleep costs the U.S. economy up to $411 billion，according to a new report from the not-for-profit research group RAND Europe.‎ The researchers wanted to look at how shortened sleep ― which means getting a sleep of less than 7 hours a night ― affects the economy of five different countries: the U.S.，the UK，Germany，Japan and Canada. With survey results from the National Sleep Foundation，they found three effects: death，since lack (缺乏) of sleep has been connected to about half of the leading causes of death in the U.S.; low productivity (生产力)，since sleepy workers are less productive and more likely not to show up; and poor development skills，which affect lifetime earnings.‎ ‎“How would those countries look if the number of people who sleep less than a certain amount of time actually improved?” wondered Marco Hafner，a research leader at RAND Europe and the report’s main author.‎ The U.S. loses the most from its sleepy people. The researchers said that workers with shortened sleep cost the country’s economy about $411 billion a year，about 2% of the GDP. Japan was the second most affected losing about the same of its GDP followed by Germany and the UK. Canada had the best sleepers，but still lost 1.4% of its GDP to lack of sleep. The study authors also found marked health effects from lack of sleep. Sleeping about six hours a night is connected to a 7% higher risk of death，and sleeping less than six hours is connected to a 13% higher risk. “It’s not a small problem,” Hafner says. “It seems to be not only a public health problem，but also an economic problem.”‎ ‎28. How much does lack of sleep probably cost the America economy every month on average?‎ A. About $35 billion.‎ B. About $35 thousand.‎ C. More than $411 billion.‎ D. Less than $411 thousand.‎ ‎29. What effect is not mentioned when workers are short of sleep according to Paragraph 3?‎ A. It may affect the health of the workers.‎ B. It may affect the income of the workers.‎ C. It may affect the education of the workers.‎ D. It may affect the productivity of the workers.‎ ‎30. What can we know from Paragraph 5?‎ A. The UK loses the least in economy.‎ B. Japan loses the most because of its sleepy people.‎ C. Lack of sleep has become an important economic problem.‎ D. Lack of sleep in workers has not produced noticeable effects.‎ ‎31. Where can we find this text most probably?‎ A. In a dictionary. B. In a storybook.‎ C. In a guidebook. D. In an economic magazine.‎ D In the second half of each year，many powerful storms are born in the tropical(热带的)Atlantic and Caribbean seas. Of these，only about half a dozen becomes the strong，circling winds of 75 miles per hour or more that are called hurricanes，and several usually make their way to the coast（海岸）. There they cause millions of dollars of damage，and bring death to large numbers of people.‎ The great storms that hit the coast start as soft circling wind hundreds—even thousands of miles out to sea. As they travel aimlessly over water warmed by the summer sun，they are carried westward by the southeast winds. When conditions are just right，warm，moist(潮湿)air flows in at the bottom of such a wind，moves upward through it and comes out at the top. In the process(过程)，the moisture in this warm air produces rain，and with it the heat is changed to energy in the form of strong winds. As the heat increases，the young hurricane begins to move in a counter-clockwise motion(逆时针运动).‎ The life of a hurricane is only about nine days，but it contains almost more power than we can imagine. The energy in the heat released(释放) by a hurricane’s rainfall in a single day would satisfy the entire electrical needs of the United States for more than six months. Water，not wind，is the main source of death and destruction(毁灭) in a hurricane. A typical hurricane brings 6 to 12 ‎ inch downpours，causing sudden floods. Worst of all is the powerful movement of the sea—the mountains of water moving toward the hurricane center. The water level rises as much as 15 feet above normal as it moves toward shore.‎ ‎32. When is an ordinary tropical storm called a hurricane?‎ A. When it hits the coastline.‎ B. When it is more than 75 miles wide.‎ C. When its winds reach 75 miles per hour.‎ D. When it begins in the Atlantic and Caribbean seas.‎ ‎33. What is the worst thing about hurricanes?‎ A. Their strong winds.‎ B. The heat they give off.‎ C. That they last about nine days.‎ D. The terrible effects of water.‎ ‎34. Here the underlined word “downpour” means ______.‎ A. heavy rainfall B. dangerous waves C. the increasing heat D. the progress of water to the hurricane center ‎35. Which statement about a hurricane is wrong?‎ A. It usually stays about 9 days.‎ B. It travels more than 75 miles per hour.‎ C. It usually causes 6 to 12 inch downpours.‎ D. It sometimes brings the sea water level to the height of 15 feet.‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to Speak in Meetings Making your voice heard is one way to gain respect in your school or workplace. Yet，you may feel like you have nothing new to say or contribute. Here are some ways to make you feel ready for a meeting.‎ ‎36 Having some ideas about what you want to say already planned out can help you to feel more confident in a meeting. Try writing down a few ideas for questions you can ask or ideas you can bring up in the meeting. 37‎ Be the first speaker. If you want to speak yet somehow talk your way out of it，try being the first to say something. 38 Make a point to jump in first and create discussion instead of delaying your comments.‎ Speak confidently. 39 Make your words meaningful. Even if you don’t feel confident，show confidence in what you’re saying and how you’re saying it. Speak clearly and try to avoid fillers like “ uh” or “um”.‎ Make a brief point. There’s no need，to ramble on (啰嗦地说) to make sure that you’re heard or that people understand you. 40 Make what you say memorable，not time-wasting. Take some time to form your thoughts and ideas，and then say it in a clear and effective way.‎ A. Make sure you turn to your teachers for help.‎ B. Focus on speaking clearly and with fewer words.‎ C. Plan out a few talking points before the meeting.‎ D. Speaking first means you have less time to doubt yourself.‎ E. Use these notes to guide you when you are ready to speak.‎ F. Surround yourself with people who make you feel good about yourself.‎ G. You don’t need to shout or talk over people to say something confidently.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ A man was employed to paint a boat. He brought paint and 41 and began to paint the boat as the owner 42 . While painting，he 43 there was a hole in the body of the boat and decided to 44 it. When he finished painting，he received his 45 and left.‎ The next day，the owner of the boat visited the painter and 46 him with a cheque (支票)，much 47 than what he was paid for the painting work. The painter was 48 .‎ ‎“You’ve already paid me for painting the boat，sir!”he said.‎ ‎“This is not for the paint job. It’s for repairing the 49 in the boat. ”‎ ‎“Ah！But it was such a small service. ”The man said. “Certainly it’s not worth paying me such a high amount for something so 50 !”‎ ‎“My dear friend，”the owner said，“You don’t understand. Let me tell you 51 happened. When I asked you to paint the boat，I 52 to mention the hole. When the boat dried，my kids took it and 53 a fishing trip. They did not know that there was a hole there.‎ ‎“I was not at home at the time. So when I 54 and noticed they had taken the boat，I was 55 . Imagine my 56 and joy when I saw them returning 57 from fishing.‎ ‎“Then，I examined the boat and found that you had repaired the hole! You now see what you did？You 58 the life of my children!”‎ Each of us has a moral duty to offer help，wipe tears，listen carefully and repair all the “hole” we 59 in our life journey，because a small act will make a big 60 in the future.‎ ‎41.A.rulers B. brushes C.knives D.pens ‎42.A.ordered B.hated C.wanted D. acted ‎43.A.felt B.heard C.sensed D. noticed ‎44.A.repair B.dig C.make D.prepare ‎45.A.message B.money C. paint D.fish ‎46.A.presented B. dropped C.cooked D.took ‎47.A.lighter B.heavier C. higher D.better ‎48.A.happy B.surprised C. disappointed D.embarrassed ‎49.A.hole B.chair C.picture D. seat ‎50.A.huge B. small C.great D.rude ‎51.A.as B.that C. what D.which ‎52.A.regretted B. forgot C.stopped D.remembered ‎53.A.went by B.went over C. went on D.went through ‎54.A.drove B.shared C.rewarded D. returned ‎55.A. hopeless B.excited C.tired D.silly ‎56.A.relief B.belief C.sadness D.worry ‎57.A.sweetly B.healthily C.directly D.safely ‎58.A.hurt B.broke C. saved D.designed ‎59.A.come into B.come in C.come out D. come across ‎60.A.achievement B.progress C.difference D.process 第II卷（总分50）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。‎ May 21 this year marks the first International Tea Day，61._______ was designated(指定) by the UN on Nov 27，2019. As a large producer of tea in the world，China 62.________(begin) tea consuming（消费） about 5,000 years ago and is a home 63._______ a variety of teas.‎ Tea developed from the earliest fresh-boiled tea taken as a kind of soup，to later dried-and-preserved teas，and from simple green tea to the blending（混合） of six major 64.________(kind) of tea. It is said that the first person 65._________(discover) the effects of tea was ShenNong---the father of agriculture and herbal medicine in China. There are 66.________(vary) versions（forms） of the tale（神话）. Whatever the story，tea interested Shen Nong and attracted him to do 67. ________ (far) research into its characteristics（特点）.‎ The tea ceremony in China consists（包括） not only of the choice of tea，68.________ many other elements（因素） such as type of water，utensils（器皿），time and presentation. Many traditional Chinese families drink tea after dinner or when 69._________ (greet) visitors，which is 70._________(usual) regarded as a healthy habit and reflects rich culture and history. Chinese people can have a chat with a friend for a whole afternoon over a pot of good tea.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Challenges of life are of great important in our grow. They remind me of my days which I joined in the military training. It was the first time I have lived away from my home，so I found it ‎ difficult fit in. And the training officer was strict in me. I once thought I might give up. But anyway，I was succeeded in managing it. The efforts made it much easy for me to get used to life，but the difficulties I came across have now become a precious memory in my life.‎ In short，learn to regard the challenges of life as a stepping stone to future success and make a best of them.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你是李华，你的加拿大好友Paul 想要来中国旅游，你向他推荐了成都，请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件，内容包括：‎ 1. 表示欢迎；‎ 2. 推荐理由；‎ 3. 你的祝愿。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；‎ 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ 第一部分 听力 ‎1—5 AABCB 6—10 ABCBA 11—15 CAABB 16—20 BCCBC 第二部分 阅读理解 ‎21-23: BDA 24-27：ACAB 28-31: ACCD 32-35: CDAD ‎36-40: CEDGB 第三部分 语言知识运用 完形填空 ‎41-45:BCDAB 46-50:ACBAB 51-55:CBCDA 56-60:ADCDC 语法填空 61. which 62.began 63.to/of 64. kinds 65. to discover 66. various ‎67 further 68. but 69. greeting 70 usually 第四部分 写作 第一节 改错 ‎1.important改为importance ‎2. grow改为growth ‎3. which改为when ‎4. have改为had ‎5. difficult后面加to ‎6. in改为with ‎7. was 删除 ‎8. easy改为easier ‎9. but改为and ‎10. a改为the 第二节 参考范文：‎ Dear Paul,‎ I’m very glad to know that you will travel in China. I strongly recommend that you pay a visit to Chengdu.‎ Chengdu is one of the most popular tourist destinations in China. It is not only a city with a long history but also has many wonderful places of interest，where you can enjoy yourself to the fullest. Besides，people in Chengdu are very kind，friendly and willing to help，which will make your visit more comfortable. What’s more，you will have a chance to enjoy delicious food there，such as Chengdu Hotpot，Chengdu Noodles.‎ I do hope that you will have a good time in Chengdu.‎ Best wishes!‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua