考点14+情景交际-备战2019年浙江新高考英语考点一遍过 18页

‎【命题趋势】‎ 英语试题中，越来越注重对情景交际用语的考查，越来越强调对情景会话能力的测试。它的目的主要在于考查考生对英语知识的理解及应用，从而检测出考生驾驭语言的能力。命题趋势及备考准备纵观近几年高考题可知，高考单项填空、听力试题中口语化趋势已十分明显，因此，交际劝说、征询意见、看法等的知识将会是今后高考命题的热点。‎ ‎【名师指导】‎ 英语交际用语语言无法预料，因此，考生在复习中应从以下几方面着手：1. 熟悉句型结构，增强理解能力；2. 进行广泛阅读，积累各种情景中交际应酬用语从而提高交际能力；3. 有些交际用语与英美的文化背景、风俗习惯联系密切。因此要熟悉中、英两种文化差异，掌握两个不同民族的交际习惯；4. 多看英文电视、电影，多跟外国人交谈，从而提高英语实际运用能力。‎ 高考常考情景交际用语：‎ 1. A pleasure与With pleasure A pleasure. = My pleasure = It’s a pleasure. 意为＂不用谢＂，当别人表示感谢时用它来回答 With pleasure. 意为＂非常乐意＂，当别人请自己帮忙时，自己爽快的接受（伴随着快乐）。‎ ‎1. —Would you do me a favor and give me a ride?‎ ‎—________. ‎ ‎ A. Yes, that’s right B. No trouble C. Never mind D. With pleasure ‎2. —Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?‎ ‎—Yes, ________.‎ ‎ A. for pleasure B. I could C. my pleasure D. with pleasure ‎【答案】1. D 2. D ‎ ‎2. Don’t mention it. 与 You’re welcome.‎ Don’t mention it(informal) used as a polite answer when sb. has thanked you for sth.:‎ ‎‘Thanks for all your help.’ ‘Don’t mention it.’两个短语用法较简单，意为＂不用谢＂。‎ A：Thank you very much. 太感谢你了。‎ B：Don’t mention it. 别客气。‎ ‎3. No problem ‎1. used to show that you are happy to help sb. or that sth. will be easy to do:‎ ‎2. ‘Can I pay by credit card?’ ‘Yes, no problem.’‎ ‎3. used after sb. has thanked you or said they are sorry for sth.:‎ ‎4. ‘Thanks for the ride.’ ‘No problem.’‎ 1. ‎—I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. ‎ ‎—___________, Bill. ‎ ‎ A. You’re welcome B. Go ahead C. Don’t mention it  D. No problem2. —We need three single rooms for the first week in June.‎ ‎—___________. The hotel’s not busy then.‎ A. No problem B. Don’t bother C. Never mind D. It doesn’t matter ‎【答案】1. D 2. A ‎4. Mind 当问你是否介意（某人）做某事时，如果你同意，那就是不介意，要用no来回答；如果你不同意，那就是介意，要用yes来回答。此时，mind与＂oppose反对＂意思相近。‎ 1. ‎—Do you mind if I open the window?‎ ‎—____________ I feel a bit cold.‎ A. Of course not. B. I’d rather you didn’t. ‎ C. Go ahead. D. Why not?‎ ‎2. —Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden? My little ‎ son’s curious about those roses you grow.‎ ‎—_____________. You’re welcome.‎ ‎ A. Yes, I do B. Never mind C. Yes, please D. Not at all ‎【解析】 1. B 2. D ‎5. Never mind You say never mind when you are emphasizing that something is not serious or important, especially when someone is upset about it or is saying sorry to you. 用于当别人为某事烦恼或向你道歉时。‎ 1. ‎—Oh dear! I’ve just broken a window.‎ ‎ —_____________. It can’t be helped.‎ ‎ A. Never mind B. All right C. That’s fine D. Not at all ‎2. —I’m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty.‎ ‎   —_____________.  ‎ ‎ A. Never mind        B. Don’t mention it     C. That’s right          D. Sorry ‎【答案】1. A 2. A ‎ ‎6. It doesn’t matter.‎ matter (to sb.) ：to be important or have an important effect on sb./sth.:‎ It doesn’t matter to me what you do ‎ ‘What did you say?’ ‘Oh, it doesn’t matter’ (= it is not important enough to repeat).’ ‎ ‎ ‘I’m afraid I forgot that book again.’ ‘It doesn’t matter (= it is not important enough to worry about).’‎ 1. ‎—I’m sorry I broke your mirror.‎ ‎—Oh, really? ______________. ‎ A. It’s OK with me B. It doesn’t matter C. Don’t be sorry D. I don’t care ‎2. —Dad! Tom’s broken a glass!‎ ‎—______________. Accidents will happen. ‎ A. No way     B. Doesn’t matter C. No trouble at all     D. Don’t mention it ‎【答案】1. B 2. B ‎7. That’s OK/ fine/ all right.‎ ‎1. It’s all right/alright ( also That’s all right/alright ) 不用谢，没关系 an answer to someone who has just thanked you for something or just said they are sorry for something they have done ‎＂Thank you for the flowers.＂ ＂It’s all right . I thought they might cheer you up.＂ ‎ ‎＂I’m sorry I broke the vase.＂ ＂Oh, that’s all right . It wasn’t very expensive.＂ ‎ ‎2. If you say that someone or something is all right, you mean that you find them satisfactory or acceptable.‎ Is it all right with you if we go now?‎ 1. ‎—We’d like you to start work tomorrow if possible.‎ ‎—I’m sorry, but I can’t possibly start until Monday. _________?‎ A. Do you agree with me B. Is that a good idea C. Do you think I’m right D. Will that be all right ‎2. —Professor Johnson, I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week.‎ ‎—_________. How about next week?‎ A. Good for you B. It won’t bother me C. Not at all D. That’s OK ‎【答案】1. D 2. D ‎8. Why not? 和isn’t it?‎ ‎＂Why not＂is used to express agreement. 用来表示同意，并不是问＂为什么不可以？＂。‎ 联系：有些反意疑问句也并不是表示疑问，而是一种习惯，一种语气，如：‎ A: It’s fine, isn’t it? B：Yes, it is, isn’t it?‎ 1. ‎—Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?‎ ‎—_________‎ A. Not at all. B. Why not? C. Never mind. D. What of it?‎ ‎2. —How about putting some pictures into the report?‎ ‎—_________ A picture is worth a thousand words.‎ A. No way. B. Why not? C. All right? D. No matter.‎ ‎【答案】1. B 2. B ‎9. Why not do something? 表建议做某事；why do something做某事没有必要 ‎—It’s a long time since I saw my sister.  ‎ ‎—_______________ her this weekend?‎ A. Why not visit      B. why not to visit    ‎ C. Why not visiting    D. Why don’t visit ‎【答案】A ‎10. Thank you 按照英语的习惯，别人赞美奉承自己时，应表示感谢，而不是中国式的谦虚。‎ 1. ‎—What a beautiful picture you’ve drawn! ‎ ‎—______________  ‎ A. Not at all.           B. Thank you.           ‎ C. You’re great.        D. I’m proud of you ‎ ‎2. —Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting.‎ ‎—______________.‎ A. I practice every day B. Thank you very much C. No, I don’t think so D. Well, it’s not good enough ‎ ‎【答案】1. B 2. B ‎ ‎11. Not really used, often in negative sentences, to reduce the force of sth. you are saying: I don’t really agree with that. It doesn’t really matter. 用于缓和语气，并不完全是，‎ ‎ ‘Did you enjoy the book?’ ‘Not really’ (= ‘no’ or ‘not very much’). ‎ 比较： I don’t really know means that you are not sure about something; ‎ I really don’t know emphasizes that you do not know. ‎ 1. ‎—＂Could we put off the meeting?＂ she asked.‎ ‎—＂_________.＂ He answered politely. ＂This is the only day everyone is available.＂‎ A. Not likely  B. Not exactly  C. Not nearly  D. Not really ‎2. —Have you been wasting time on computer games again? ‎ ‎— ____________. I’ve been studying a lot and I need a break. ‎ A. No way     B. Not really  C. I don’t agree  D. I couldn’t agree more ‎ ‎【答案】1. D 2. B ‎ ‎12. No way used to say that there is no possibility that you will do sth. or that sth. will happen:‎ ‎—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.‎ ‎—______________. It was her fault. ‎ A. No way B. Not possible C. No chance D. Not at all ‎【答案】A ‎13. I’m sorry, but…‎ 用以委婉地提出一个使对方不快的事实。‎ ‎1. —I’d like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr. Smith. ‎ ‎—____________. ‎ A. Oh, no. Let’s not B. I’d rather stay at home C. I’m very sorry, but I have other plans D. Oh, no. That’ll be too much trouble ‎2. I hope you don’t mind me asking, ____________ where did you buy those shoes?‎ A. so B. and C. yet D. but ‎【答案】1. C 2. D ‎ ‎14. Not at all ‎1. used as a polite reply after someone has thanked you ‎ ‎＂Thanks for helping.＂ ＂Not at all.＂ ‎ ‎2. used to say ‘no’ or ‘not’ strongly ‎ ‎＂Was he a nuisance?＂ ＂No, not at all.＂ ‎ I’m not at all happy about it. ‎ ‎—Do you mind if I record your lecture?‎ ‎— ___________. Go ahead. ‎ A. Never mind  B. No way ‎ C. Not at all  D. No, you’d better not ‎【答案】C ‎15. Help yourself.‎ to give something to someone or to take something for yourself ‎ ‎＂Might I have some more bread?＂ ＂Please, help yourself !＂ ‎ Help在这里是＂拿、取＂之意，多用于食物，也可用于其它东西。‎ ‎1. —Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?‎ ‎—_____________. ‎ A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, you could ‎ C. Yes, help yourself D. Yes, go on ‎2. —Do you think I could borrow your bicycle? ‎ ‎—_________‎ A. How come? B. Take your time. ‎ C. Yes, go on D. Yes, help yourself.‎ ‎【答案】1. C 2. D ‎16. Go ahead ‎1.—I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight?  ‎ ‎—____________. I’m not using it anyhow.  ‎ A. Sure, go ahead      B. I don’t know        ‎ C. Yes, indeed         D. I don’t care  ‎ ‎2.—I probably shouldn’t have any more cake.‎ ‎—Oh, ____________. It won’t kill you.‎ A. go ahead B. hold on, please ‎ C. you’re welcome D. that’ll do ‎【答案】1. A 2. A ‎17. Come on 1. come on 近义于NOT BELIEVE ‎ informal , used to tell someone that you do not believe them or that you disagree with them, or to show that you are angry with them 得了吧。(表示不相信，不同意或生气)‎ Oh come on, Ian, you made the same excuse last week! ‎ ‎2. come on phrasal verb HURRY ‎ said to encourage someone to do something, especially to hurry or try harder, or to tell you something 快点，加油，‎ Come on — we’re going to be late if you don’t hurry! ‎ Come on, Annabelle, you can tell me. I won’t tell anyone. ‎ ‎1.—Now, where is my purse?‎ ‎—_________! We’ll be late for the picnic.‎ A. Take your time B. Don’t worry ‎ C. Come on D. Take it easy ‎2.—It’ll take at least 2 hours to do this!‎ ‎—Oh, _________. I could do it in 30 minutes.‎ A. come on B. pardon me C. you are right D. don’t mention it ‎【答案】1. C 2. A ‎ ‎18. Forget it ‎1. used to tell someone that what they want is impossible ‎ I’d like to take a week’s holiday.＂ ＂Forget it, we’re way too busy.＂ ‎ ‎2. used to tell someone that something is not important and not to worry about it ‎ ‎＂I’m so sorry about that cup.＂ ＂Oh, forget it —I’ve got plenty.＂ ‎ ‎ –I’d like to take a week’s holiday. ‎ ‎—_________, we’re too busy.‎ A. Don’t worry B. Don’t mention it ‎ C. Forget it D. Pardon me ‎【答案】C ‎19. It’s up to you.‎ ‎—What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.‎ ‎—_________. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.‎ A. It just depends B. It’s up to you ‎ C. All right D. Glad to hear that ‎【答案】B ‎20.Take your time.与take it easy.‎ Take your time: to use as much time as you need without hurrying: 不急，慢慢来 Take it easy: used to tell sb not to be worried or angry: 别担心， 别生气 Take it easy；we’ve got plenty of time ‎—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide? ‎ ‎—Of course. _________ sir.‎ A Make yourself at home B. Enjoy yourself ‎ C. It doesn’t matter D. Take your time ‎【答案】D ‎21. How do you find…‎ 有时how do you find sth. ?是问你觉得某物怎么样，同What do you think of….? How do you like..?意思相近。‎ ‎—How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna?‎ ‎—_________‎ A. Oh, wonderful indeed                     B. I went the alone   ‎ C. First by train and then by ship               D. A guide showed me the way ‎【答案】A ‎22. How come?‎ ‎＂怎么回事？怎么搞的？为什么？怎么会这样？＂通常用在你觉得奇怪而问为什么的时候。‎ ‎—I don’t think I’ll be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow. ‎ ‎—_________?‎ A. And how B. How come C. How’s it going D. How about it ‎【答案】B 23. So what?‎ used to mean ‘it’s not important’ and ‘I don’t care’ 那又怎样？‎ ‎—Andrew won’t like it, you know.‎ ‎—_________? I don’t care what Andrew thinks!  ‎ A. So what          B. So where  C. So why          D. So how ‎ ‎【答案】A 题组一 基础过关 Whether they’ re playing on TV screens or printed in newspapers, adverts are everywhere.‎ Actually, it is quite normal for the average person 1 (live) in a city to see thousands of ads every single day. However, ads are not just a tool for getting people to buy things; they also serve 2 a window into cultures, societies and history.‎ Modern adverts began to appear in 3 18th and 19th centuries, since advances in printing techniques allowed more detailed images 4 (produce) in newspapers and magazines.‎ Looking at some of these early ads 5 (be) like taking a step back in time to another world. For example, an 1881 advert for French cigarettes 6 (promise) that its product would ＂give immediate relief＂ to a list of medical conditions, including breathing problems. And a 1955 US ad advised mothers to mix the sugary soft drink A 7 Up with ７ (they) baby’s milk.‎ Nowadays, of course, the harmful ８ (effect) of both smoking and sugary ‎ drinks have been well known. But although these adverts seem ９ (usual) to us now, perhaps future generations may consider some of today’s ads to be just as strange. It is believed that advertising can often be an indicator for １０ society considers to be socially acceptable and desirable at the time.‎ 题组二 能力提升 一、阅读理解。‎ We humans are sweet on sugar. That makes sense. All animals need sugar to live. It’s the fuel that powers our cells. So it’s not surprising that we’re born to want the sweet stuff.‎ Sugar stores the sun’s energy like a battery. After a meal, your body breaks down foods into their building blocks. It uses some sugars for energy right away. The rest get stored for the body to break down later. It’s a myth that sugar makes you extremely excited, but having a sugary snack can give you a quick burst of energy. That’s because the sugars in sweet foods are easy for your body to turn into fuel. When you eat other kinds of foods, like vegetables, it takes longer for your body to break the sugars down.‎ These days it’s easy to find sweet snacks. Sodas, candy, cakes and even foods that seem healthy, such as yogurt, can be packed with sugar. Food makers add sugar, because they know that to humans, sweet makes everything taste better. Americans eat about 20 teaspoons of extra sugar every day. ‎ Eating too much sugar can cause more than a stomach-ache. It can make people overweight, decay the teeth and even cause diabetes. However, experts aren’t warned about naturally sweet foods — the problem is added sugar. So go ahead and enjoy a sweet apple or even a sugar-rich carrot that are also full of vitamins and other good stuff.‎ Even cake is great once in a while, as long as you don’t overdo it. After all, no one wants life to be dull. And your body needs its fuel!‎ ‎1. The first two paragraphs are mainly developed by _________.‎ A. cause and effect B. problem and solution C. giving examples D. making comparisons ‎2. People like eating too much sugar because _________.‎ A. no one wants life to be boring ‎ B. we’re born to want the sweet stuff C. so-called healthy food can be packed with sugar D. sugar is the fuel for the plants and animals on the Earth ‎3. What does the author want to stress in Para. 4?‎ A. We’d better say no to sweet foods. B. Experts are worried about added sugar.‎ C. Eating too much sugar is bad for our health. D. We’d better consume sugar from natural sources.‎ ‎4. What can be a suitable title for the text?‎ A. Sugar Is Everywhere. B. Sugar Brings Happiness.‎ C. Why Does Sugar Taste So good? D. Why Does Sugar Make Us Fat?‎ 二、七选五 How to Store Strawberries You’ve scored some beautiful strawberries and brought them home with great care. You’ve washed a few and eaten them immediately, but what to do with the rest? 1 These simple tips for storing strawberries guarantee the least waste:‎ First things first, don’t wash the strawberries until you’re ready to eat them. Strawberries are ready to absorb water. 2 ‎ If you plan on eating or cooking with the berries within a day and it’s not too terribly hot in your kitchen, you can leave the strawberries out at room temperature. Put them in a pretty bowl within easy eyesight so people remember to eat them.‎ ‎ 3 Take a shallow bowl or plate with a clean kitchen towel. Place the unwashed strawberries in more or less a single layer and refrigerate them. Stored this way, very fresh strawberries will keep for several days. The closer you can create this dry and un-pressed situation, the better. 4 ‎ If you’re not planning on using the strawberries within a few days, you’d better freeze them rather than keep them all fresh. Frozen strawberries are perfect for baking up in cakes, and other treats. 5 They say frozen strawberries hold their shape ‎ better. Besides, whenever you have strawberries about to be not at their best, you can also place them in the freezer. By the end of strawberry season, you’ll likely have enough of them to make jam.‎ A. There are different answers to this question.‎ B. They say frozen ones are to be more easily stored.‎ C. Actually, many bakers prefer frozen berries to fresh ones.‎ D. Again, don’t wash them until you’re going to use them!‎ E. And once they’ve met with water, they are quick to rot away.‎ F. For overnight storage, however, you’d better refrigerate them.‎ G. Strawberries can go bad easily, especially when not stored correctly.‎ 题组三 体验真题 ‎1.（2018·天津）—I’m moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help.‎ ‎—___________. Just let me know when, and I’ll be there.‎ A. You bet B. It depends C. Forget it D. No kidding ‎2.（2018·天津）—Wasn’t Joan supposed to be here by now?‎ ‎—________. She will be here in about twenty minutes.‎ A. All right B. Don’t worry C. No wonder D. Enjoy yourself ‎3.（2018·江苏）—What happened? Your boss seems to ___________.‎ ‎—Didn’t you know his secretary leaked the secret report to the press?‎ A. be over the moon B. laugh his head off C. be all ears D. fly off the handle ‎4.（2018·江苏）—You know what? I’ve got a New Year concert ticket.‎ ‎—Oh, _______ You’re kidding.‎ A. so what? B. go ahead. C. come on. D. what for?‎ ‎5. （2017·江苏卷） —What does the stuff on your Tshirt mean?‎ ‎—It’s nothing. Just something ________.‎ A.as clear as day B. off the top of my head ‎ C. under my nose D. beyond my wildest dreams ‎6. （2017·江苏卷）—Going to watch the Women’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday?‎ ‎—________！Will you go with me?‎ A. You there B. You bet ‎ C. You got me D. You know better ‎ ‎7. （2017·天津卷）—Albert’s birthday is on next Saturday, and I’m planning a surprise party for him.‎ ‎—________. I’ll bring some wine.‎ A. Sounds like fun B. It depends C. Just a minute D. You are welcome ‎8. （2017·天津卷）—Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s chemistry class this morning.‎ ‎—________？As far as I know, he never came late to class.‎ A. So what B. Why not C. Who cares D. How come 题组一 基础过关 ‎【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。介绍了广告不仅仅是一种让人们购买物品的工具，它也是文化、社会和历史的窗口。‎ ‎2. as【解析】考查介词。句意：然而，广告不仅仅是一种让人们购买物品的工具，它也是文化、社会和历史的窗口。serve as ＂ 充当,起作用＂为固定短语。故填 as。‎ ‎3. the【解析】考查冠词。句意：现代广告在18世纪和19世纪开始出现，因为印刷技术的进步允许在报纸和杂志上制作更详细的图片。世纪前加定冠词the。故填the 。‎ ‎4. to be ‎ produced【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：现代广告在18世纪和19世纪开始出现，因为印刷技术的进步允许在报纸和杂志上制作更详细的图片。分析句子可知，allow为谓语动词且涉及allow sb/sth to do sth ＂允许某人/某物做某事＂的用法。 detailed images 与produce在逻辑上是被动关系。所以用to be produced 。 故填to be produced 。‎ ‎6. promised考查一般过去时。句意：例如，1881年的一则法国香烟广告承诺其产品将＂立即缓解包括呼吸问题在内的一系列疾病。分析句子可知，句子为一般过去时，主语为1881 advert for French cigarettes，谓语为promised。故填promised 。‎ ‎7. their【解析】考查代词。句意：1955年美国的一则广告建议母亲们将含糖的软饮料和婴儿的牛奶混合起来。their为形容词性物主代词后接名词 baby’s milk。故填 their 。‎ ‎8. effects【解析】考查名词复数。句意：当然，现在吸烟和含糖饮料的有害影响是众所周知的。effect为可数名词，根据句意，这里指的吸烟和含糖饮料的有害影响。所以用复数形式。故填effects 。‎ ‎9. unusual【解析】考查形容词。句意：但是，尽管这些广告在我们现在看来很不寻常。seem为半系动词后接形容词作表语，根据句意，所以填usual的反义词unusual。故填unusual 。‎ ‎10. what【解析】考查连接词。句意：人们认为，广告往往可以作为社会当时认为可以接受并且受欢迎的指示物。分析句子可知，for后接宾语从句作宾语。宾语从句中，consider缺少宾语，根据句意，用what作consider的宾语。故填what。‎ 题组二 能力提升 一、阅读理解。‎ ‎【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。介绍了糖是我们身体所必需的，但要以自然食物摄入糖为主，不能过多的食用含有人为加糖的所谓健康的食物，否则可能导致疾病。‎ ‎1. A【解析】推理判断题。由第一段第二段可知，主要在说明因为糖是人体所必需的一部分，所以我们需要摄入糖。所以头两段是以因果关系展开的。故A选项正确。‎ ‎2. C【解析】细节理解题。由第三段These days it’ s easy to find sweet snacks. Sodas, candy, cakes and even foods that seem healthy , such as yogurt, can be packed with sugar. Food makers add sugar, because they know that to humans, sweet makes everything taste ‎ better.可知，现在很容易找到甜的零食。汽水、糖果、蛋糕，甚至是看起来健康的食物，如酸奶，都可以加入糖。食品制造商添加糖，因为他们知道，对人类来说，甜使所有东西都更好吃。故C选项正确。‎ ‎4. C【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，介绍了糖是我们身体所必需的，但要以自然食物摄入糖为主，不能过多食用含有人为加糖的所谓健康的食物，否则可能导致疾病。这些都是围绕着＂为什么糖尝起来这么好吃＂而展开。故C选项正确。‎ 二、七选五 ‎【文章大意】考查科普类文章。本文主要介绍草莓的贮藏方法。如草莓在吃时才洗，因为草莓遇水会变质。如果想贮存就要把未洗的草莓放入冰箱冷冻起来，冷冻草莓非常适合烘烤蛋糕和其他食物，这也是许多面包师偏爱它的缘故。‎ ‎1. G【解析】考查对上下文的理解与推理判断能力。根据上文＂You’ve washed a few and eaten them immediately, but what to do with the rest?＂洗了一些马上吃掉了，但如何贮存剩下的呢？下文内容＂这些简单的保存草莓的秘诀保证了最少的浪费＂。可知是讲贮存草莓的方法。存贮不恰当就会变质浪费，分析选项可知G项符合题意。‎ ‎2. E【解析】考查对上下文的理解与推理判断能力。根据第一句＂First things first, don’t wash the strawberries until you’re ready to eat them.＂首先要吃草莓时才洗。因为草莓遇到水，就会腐烂。分析选项可知E项符合题意。‎ ‎3. F【解析】考查对上下文的理解与推理判断能力。空后的内容想让草莓多保存几天，就必须放入冰箱冷藏。分析选项可知F项（如要过夜的储藏，你最好冷藏它们。）符合题意，故F项。‎ ‎4. D【解析】考查对上下文的理解与推理判断能力。根据上一句＂The closer you can create this dry and un-pressed situation, the better.＂可知，存放草莓是要保持干燥，故不能洗。分析选项可知D项符合题意，故选D项。‎ ‎5. C【解析】考查对上下文的理解与推理判断能力。根据上一句＂Frozen strawberries are perfect for baking up in cakes, and other treats.＂ 冷冻草莓非常适合烘烤蛋糕和其他食物。及下一句＂They say frozen strawberries hold their shape better＂‎ ‎ 他们说冷冻草莓的形状更好。可知，面包师一定喜欢这促冷冻草莓。分析选项可知C项（事实上，许多面包师喜欢冷冻草莓和新鲜草莓。）符合题意。‎ 题组三 体验真题 ‎1. A【解析】考查交际用语。句意：——我在几天内会搬家，我想知道你是否能帮忙。——没问题，只需要让我知道什么时候，我就会到那儿。A. You bet没问题；B. It depends看情况而定；C. Forget it算了吧；D. No kidding别开玩笑。根据答句中的Just let me know when, and I’ll be there.可以判断：他/她一定会帮忙。故选A。‎ 点睛：本题考查日常交际用语，首先读懂对话，弄清句意及各选择项在语境中的具体运用，然后抓住关键答句Just let me know when, and I’ll be there.，就不难选出正确答案。‎ 点睛：本题考查日常交际用语，首先读懂对话，弄清句意及各选择项含义，然后抓住答句，就不难选出正确答案。‎ ‎3. D【解析】考查习惯用语。句意：——发生什么了？你老板看起来勃然大怒。——你难道不知道他的秘书把秘密报告泄露给新闻界了吗？A. be over the moon非常高兴；B. laugh his head off 笑的要死；C. be all ears洗耳恭听；D. fly off the handle勃然大怒。故选D。‎ 点睛：本题考查习惯用语。英语习语是英语中使用最普遍、表达力最强、文化内涵最丰富的一部分，包括成语、谚语、格言、典故、俚语、俗语、歇后语等，是英语语言的精粹。同学们在学习过程中准确掌握英语中的习语，能帮助同学们深刻理解英语词汇中的文化内涵及文化差异，从而更加准确、传神地使用英语。‎ ‎4. C【解析】考查交际用语。句意：——你知道是什么吗？我已经得到一张新年音乐会的票了。——哦，得了吧，你开玩笑的吧。A. so what?那又怎么样？B. go ahead去吧；C. come on得了吧；D. what for？为什么？交际用语中come on表示＂得了吧！算了吧！＂，用来指责别人或表示不耐烦。故选C。‎ ‎【点睛】本题考查交际用语。对于交际用语的考查，首先平时要多积累常用的交际用语，尽量避免汉语式的表达。解题时要在上下文中进行，特别要注意与语境语义的联系。本题选项中的come on.是大家熟悉的交际用语，我们常见的含义有：①加油！②赶快！(用于催促别人快点) ③赶快！(用于催促别人快点)‎ ‎ 但这些含义与本题都无关。所以我们要多积累，多了解短语在不同交际用语中的不同用法。‎ ‎5. B　【解析】 考查习语辨析。off the top of one’s head＂不假思索的，即兴的＂，符合语境；as clear as day一清二楚的；under one’s nose在某人鼻子底下，公然；beyond one’s wildest dreams超越梦想。句意：＂你T恤上的东西是什么意思？＂＂没什么。不过是即兴而为的东西。＂‎ ‎6. B　【解析】 考查情景交际。You bet＂当然，肯定地＂，符合句意。You there说你呢；You got me你难住我了；You know better你更清楚。句意：＂星期三去看女子排球比赛吗？＂＂当然！你能同我一起去吗？＂‎ ‎8. D　【解析】 考查情景交际。根据回答＂As far as I know, he never came late to class.＂可知对方认为迈克尔不可能迟到，因此选D项。How come？怎么可能？So what？那又怎样？Why not？为什么不呢？Who cares？有谁在乎呢？句意：＂今天早上史密斯先生的化学课上迈克尔迟到了。＂＂怎么会呢？据我所知，他从未上课迟到过。＂‎