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2018-2019学年度荆州中学高一上学期十二月月考
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the woman have lunch?
A. At her house. B. At a café. C. On the riverbank.
2. What will the man do?
A. Book a restaurant. B. Have a rest. C. Send out invitations.
3. What time is it now?
A. 4:00. B. 3:30. C. 3:10.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their university days. B. A football match. C. A person.
5. What homework is the boy doing?
A. English. B. Science. C. Math.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What will the woman have to do tomorrow?
A. Write a paper. B. Hand in her paper. C. Repair the man’s computer.
7. What is the woman most likely to be?
A. A computer programmer. B. A secretary. C. A student.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How did the man feel about his trip?
A. Pleased. B. Excited. C. Frightened.
9. What happened to the man in the wildlife park?
A. He ran into a tree. B. He was attacked by a lion.C. He was run after by a lion
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where is the man?
A. In Chicago. B. In New York. C. In Los Angeles.
11. How will the woman go to meet the man from the airport?
A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
12. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Book a hotel for her.
B. Talk to the salespeople and customers.
C. Spend some time with her in the center of the city.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why did the woman go to China?
A. To do business. B. To learn Chinese. C. To get experience on tourism.
14. Who could the woman probably be?
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A tour guide.
15. Where is the woman now?
A. In Australia. B. In America. C. In Canada.
16. What can we learn about the woman?
A. She learned a lot in China.B. She had been in China for a year.
C. She worked as a hotel manager in China.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did people use to think of the statue of Bronze Horseman?
A. Beautiful. B. Famous. C. Important.
18. How many people can St. Isaac’s Cathedral hold at most?
A. 14,000. B.4,000. C. 1,703.
19. What is special about the Winter Palace?
A. It is a museum actually.B. It houses a great art collection.
C. It allows people to have a great view.
20. What is the talk mainly about?
A. An ancient Russian ruler. B. Some historical places of interest in Europe.
C. The city of St. Petersburg.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
We offer a full range of services to make your IKEA experience more complete:
Old Kitchen Removing Service
Are you going to buy a brand-new kitchen in IKEA? So how to deal with your old kitchen at home?
Don‘t worry! IKEA is now providing professional dismantling and removing service for old kitchen to you.
By this service you can have your new kitchen at home easily.(For service detail and charge please go to the staff of kitchen department.)
Transport Service
Need a way to get your new home-furnishings home? You can rent a transport or hire us to deliver it for you.Just talk to our Customer Service department for details.
Return Policy
As long as the items are undamaged, unassembled(未组装的)and unused, you could return them in
their original package within 60 days (IKEA FAMILY member within 180 days) together with your original receipt/invoice (bank card POS receipt is needed if you have paid this way), we will refund you the same way as you have paid.Sorry, we cannot accept exchange or return of food, plants, liquid bathing products, AS-IS products,customized products, kitchen electrical appliance and all products that have already been cut, sewed orpainted.“The
exchange and return policy above applies only to the products purchased from IKEA stores in mainland China”
IKEA Restaurant/Café
The restaurant/café serves both classic Swedish dishes and local favorites, and is one of the most popular areas of the whole IKEA store. Shopping at IKEA is fun and offers great value, but can also be hard work, so stop by and treat yourself to a refreshing drink and a bite to eat.
21.According to the clue the meaning of the underlined word “dismantling” should be .
A. taking apart B. making up C. picking up D. leaving off
22. What can we learn from Return Policy?
A. Any product bought can be returned if they are undamaged.
B. The store pay back your money in cash whatever way you use.
C. The valid time for return service is within 180 days.
D. The return service only goes for IKEA stores in mainland China.
23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Your new kitchen is available in an easy way.
B. The furniture can be transported to your house.
C. They have flexible payment choices.
D. You can enjoy delicious food in IKEA.
24.The passage is probably taken from .
A. a guide B. a travel book C. a newspaper D. a magazine[来源:学&科&网]
B
Your DNS cache (域名存储器) stores the locations (IP addresses) of web servers that contain web pages which you have recently viewed. If the location of the web server changes before the entry in your DNS cache updates, you can no longer access the site.
If you encounter a large number of HTML 404 error codes, you may need to clear your DNS cache. After you clear your DNS cache, your computer will query(询问) nameservers (域名服务器) for the new DNS information. The following methods allow you to remove old and inaccurate DNSinformation that may result in 404 errors.
Windows 7
To clear your DNS cache if you use Windows 7,perform the following steps:
Click Start.
Enter cmd in the Start menu search text box.
Right-click Command Prompt and select Run as Administrator.
Run the following command:
Ipconfig/flushdns
If the command succeeds, the system returns the following message: Windows IP configuration successfully flushed the DNS Resolver Cache.
Windows® 8
To clear your DNS cache if you use Windows 8, perform the following steps:
On your keyboard press Win+X to open the WinX Menu.
Right-click Command Prompt and select Run as Administrator.
Run the following command:
Ipconfig/flushdns
If the command succeeds, the system returns the following message:Windows IP configuration successfully flushed the DNS Resolver Cache.
Windows XP, 2000, or Vista®
To clear your DNS cache if you use Windows XP, 2000, or Vista®, perform the following steps:
Click Start.
On the Start menu, click Run.
If you do not see the Run command in Vista, enter run in the Search bar.
Run the following command:
ipconfig/flushdns
If the command succeeds, the system returns the following message: Successfully flushed the DNS Resolver Cache.
MacOS® 10.10.4 and above
To clear your DNS cache if you use MacOS X version 10.10.4 or above, perform the following steps:
Click Applications.
Click Utilities.
Click Terminal.
Run the following command:
sudo killall-HUP mDNSResponde
If the command succeeds, the system does not return any output(输出信息).
Warning:
To run this command, you must know the computer‘s administrator account password.
25. If the command succeeds, all the following systems return a massage except .
A. Windows® 8 B. Windows 7C. Windows XP, 2000, or Vista® D. MacOS® 10.10.4 and above
26.What is the main purpose of writing the passage?
A. To introduce something about several systems on computer.
B. To explain how to solve some problem in several systems on computer.
C. To explain how to access some sites in several computer systems.
D. To explain how to install DNS cache in several computer systems.
27.Which of the following is true about DNS cache according to the text?
A. DNS cache stores the IP addresses of web servers.
B. DNS cache needs to be cleared, if you meet a large number of error codes.
C. DNS information may result in 404 errors.
D. Unless the entry in your DNS cache updates, the location of the web server won‘t change.
C
It was Sunday, so Dad and I were at the second-hand goods market, looking for tools, appliances(家用电器), and other things that needed cleaning.Some were broken; others, like silver cups, just needed to be cleaned and polished.It was 1974, and the
Depression(经济大萧条) was very serious.Dad worked full-time at a factory, but the money wasn‘t enough.Dad had tried a second job for a while, but he found it was too hard on the family.One day, he had an excellent idea that set me on a lifelong course of making money to support myself.Standing beside a crowded table at the second-hand goods market, I looked over an ancient manual sewing machine.Someone had changed it to run on electric power.It was much older than Mom‘s machine, but it looked like it had quality and a long life built into it.“Dad!” I called.“This is a beauty!”
Dad walked over, pulling a cart full of audio equipment, tools, worn-out appliances, and what appeared to be a block of dull kitchen knife.“What have you got, Son?” I described what I saw and what I figured I could do to x the beauty up.Dad paid for my discovery, and we headed home.
Every day after school I worked on the ancient machine, and every night Dad and I sharpened tools and knives, sanded off rust, polished metal, and replaced missing parts from various items.The next Saturday we headed off, as we did every weekend, to that same market, where we sold the treasures we‘d purchased the week before—at a tidy profit.My antique beauty brought in more money than anything else, and Dad let me keep every penny.
Dad‘s gone now, but I can never thank him enough.Even if we hadn‘t needed the extra money Dad and I brought in, I wouldn‘t have traded those weekends for all the picnics or Little League games in St.Louis—not in a million years.
28.Dad‘s good idea was .
A. getting a second job for a while
B. having his son get an after-school job
C. saving money by buying only used items
D. buying things and fixing them up for resale
29.Why did the author want to buy the old sewing machine?
A. He wanted to change it into an electric machine.
B. He thought it was like his Mom‘s machine.
C. He thought it was of good quality.
D. He wanted to practice his repair skills.
30.We can infer that the author thanks his father most for .
A. letting him shop at markets
B. helping him choose treasures
C. allowing him to keep money by himself
D. teaching him a lesson of self-support
31.What would be the best title for the text?
A. Weekends at the Second-hand Goods Market
B. An Expensive Sewing Machine
C. An Accident Discovery
D. Jobs during the Economic Depression
D
Many Chinese people have awakened their interest in classical Chinese poetry recently thanks to a popular TV show that aims to “appreciate classical Chinese poetry, explore cultural genes and enjoy the beauty of life” by combining traditional literary form with light-hearted TV quizzes.
The ten-episode “Chinese Poetry Competition”,since its broadcast, has been praised for injecting vitality(活力) into TV programs with fantastic performances of contestants, impressive comments from judges as well as its innovative interactive mode. In the show, poems can be adapted into songs or depicted(描绘) through artistic pictures. Any contestant who can memorize the largest number of poems may not necessarily be the final winner, while fast reaction and usage of poems matter a lot more in the competition.
Wu Yishu, a 16-year-old student from the High School Attached to Fudan University in Shanghai, is the champion of this season. Her rich knowledge of classical poetry impressed everyone and she rose to become famous online. In an earlier episode, Wu wowed the audience when performing in a section. She amazingly recited lines from the Classic of Poetry(《诗经》), the earliest collection of poems in China.
“Learning poems isn‘t about winning or losing. The power of poetry lies in shaping one‘s view of life and developing one‘s inner world,” said Li Bo, an expert guest at the Chinese Poetry Competition‘s second season.
When it comes to teaching people about poetry, Li Dingguang, the show‘s academic advisor, suggested that teachers should explain more about the beauty of the poetry from both the aesthetic(审美的) and emotional sides, and guide students to lose themselves in the poems‘ rhythmic and rhyming(押韵的) lines.
“Although the proportion（比例) of ancient Chinese poems in the textbooks of primary and secondary schools has increased, many students still learn them for exams,” Li Dingguang said.“Therefore, it‘s important to help students truly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry.”
32. The TV show has been produced to .
A. appreciate classical Chinese poetry and cherish our traditional culture
B. shape people‘s view of life and develop their inner world
C. help students learn poems for exams
D. explore cultural genes and enjoy classical Chinese poetry and life
33. What do we know about the TV show?
A. Only by memorizing as many poems as possible can a contestant win the quiz.
B. Poems can be adapted into any form of art in the show.
C. The TV show has aroused people‘s interest in classical Chinese poetry.
D. Fantastic performances of contestants matter most.
34. Which of the following may Li Dingguang agree with?
A. The beauty of the poetry should be explained more from the aesthetic and emotional sides.
B. Students should memorize the poems‘ rhythmic and rhyming lines.
C. The main duty of teachers is to help students truly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry.
D.There will be more and more ancient Chinese poems in the textbooks of primary and secondary schools.
35. The underlined word “wowed” in the third paragraph probably means .
A. excited B. impressed C. puzzled D. inspired
第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Just like other vitamins and minerals, vitamin D plays a key role in many important body functions. 36 Not getting enough vitamin D can lead to weak bones, muscle weakness, and even cancer.Besides getting 10 to 15 minutes of sun exposure each day, consider including the following foods into your meal plan to help your vitamin D intake.
Dairy products
37 Cow milk provides your body with about 50% of your vitamin D daily requirements.Apart from milk, consider having cheese, butter, yogurt, and buttermilk.Look for low-fat versions if you are on a diet.
Eggs
Eggs are a superfood. 38 They contain lots of protein, vitamin A,vitamin B12, vitamin B6, calcium and vitamin D.One egg provides your body with 11% of your daily recommended value of vitamin D.Isn‘t it a reason for having some eggs for breakfast or lunch?
Caviar(鱼子酱).
Caviar contains vitamin B12, vitamin B6, vitamin D, vitamin A, calcium, iron, and protein. If you are a big caviar fan, why not make it a part of your weekly meal plan? There are many ways to eat caviar. 39 At the same time, avoid buying fake caviar.
Lacking vitamin D is a big problem these days since we tend to spend more time in the offices during the day. 40 Include these three foods in your meal plan to make sure your vitamin D intake is not low.
A. Eat your meals with enough vitamins.
B. But make sure you do not boil or bake it.
C. Cow‘s milk is an excellent provider of vitamin D.
D. That is the main reason why we lack vitamins.
E. This is because they contain so many vitamins and minerals.
F. Whenever possible, try to walk outdoors to get your vitamin D.
G. We need to meet our vitamin D needs to avoid serious health issues.
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Christmas 1940 makes me misty-eyed every time I think about it. In the hard times, people 41 one another. We 42 food, clothing, bedding and household items and gave them to the needy.
That Christmas we students found ourselves 43 toys we collected and loading packages for 44 .As we presented the gifts, we saw 45 in many faces, especially those of the children. We had a few more 46 to make on Christmas morning. The air was heavy and frozen to the bone. For several hours, we knocked on doors. But as the cold hours passed, our 47 gradually faded. When we 48 headed home, someone 49 a small house down a canal bank. None of us knew who lived there, 50 we wondered if there were 51 .We still had a doll, two trucks, some small toys, chocolate Santas and a box of groceries. We decided to make one last visit. When we knocked on the door, a young woman answered it, looking at us 52 .Three small children watched from behind her skirt—a little girl of about 2, and boys perhaps 4 and 5 years old. “Merry Christmas,” we 53 as we bent down and handed the gift-wrapped packages to the children and the box of groceries to the 54 , whose eyes widened 55 .She slowly smiled, then quickly said, “Come in.” The room was 56 as the children looked at their mother, wondering if the gifts were really for them. The little girl 57 her doll, and the boys grasped the trucks as they sought a(an)
58 .She put her arms 59 them and said in a 60 voice, “I told you Santa Claus would come.”
41. A. escaped from B. struggled against C. competed with D. depended on
42. A. bought B. borrowed C. collected D. begged
43. A. wrapping B. cleaning C. making D. sending
44. A. sale B. delivery C. memory D. production
45. A. fear B. envy C. sadness D. joy[来源:学.科.网]
46. A. toys B. calls C. visits D. promise
47. A. pain B. love C. strength D. passion
48. A. finally B. gradually C. happily D. worriedly
49. A. arrived at B. looked for C. pointed to D. shouted to
50. A. and B. but C. so D. for
51. A. guests B. gifts C. adults D. children
52. A. eagerly B. questioningly C. anxiously D. calmly[来源:Zxxk.Com]
53. A. whispered B. cried C. greeted D. added[来源:学科网ZXXK]
54. A. father B. mother C. son D. daughter
55. A. with amazement B. with relief C. in horror D. in sorrow
56. A. empty B. silent C. noisy D. tidy
57. A. hugged B. hid C. dropped D. hit
58. A. suggestion B. answer C. box D. place
59. A. behind B. before C. over D. around
60. A. surprised B. familiar C. choked D. loud
第二节 语法填空：(共10题；每题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Over the past years Starbucks coffee 61 (become) a coffee chain store.The cafes don‘t sell coffee; they sell 62 very atmosphere. They offer customers the perfect atmosphere 63
which to take time out and relax.Every single store throughout the world is furnished in a romantic style and 64 (special) meant to be cozy, private and quiet: earth-toned(褐色调)space, fancy wall paper, lovely paintings, 65 (amaze) background and irresistible coffee smell…The most fantastic decoration style about Starbucks 66 (design) with oversized chairs and tables outside the store. When 67 comes to a sunny afternoon, I love to take a seat outside, 68 (bathe) in the afternoon sunshine, and listening to the lovely music 69 tasting the most terrific Cappuccino. This is exactly what I love in here—the Starbucks! This is the cafe I love not merely because of the cafe itself, but also because of the 70 (feel) it brings me.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单词填空（共10小题、每小题1分、满分10分）
71. The book, which is____(设计) for children under 5 years old, must be simple and colorful.
72. The job gave her a chance to get____(宝贵的) experience.
73. The local government should not ignore its ____ (责任) or turn a blind eye to the problem.
74. More than 1,000______(参赛者) took part in the Marathon.
75. I’m happy that my 80-year-old grandma has learned how to _______(下载)from the Internet.
76. The librarian asked me to r_____ the book on the shelf after reading.
77. Do you know how many a_____ from around the world competed in the 2008 Olympics Games?
78. He has worked very hard and d______ to pass the exam.
79. Her a______ for the membership of the organization was approved（允许）.
80. When you come across the crossing, you should pay attention to the traffic s_____.
第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Hello everyone. I‘ve got something to tell you, so please listen careful. There is several changes in the timetable for today. You start with English for usual, then business studies and after the break, history and art. Because the changes in the timetable, your business studies lesson this morning won‘t be in Room 313.Instead, they will be in Room 303.Now the changes in the after-school activity this week: The debating group will met today. There‘s some practice on Thursday—that‘s tomorrow—for those of you which want to get into the school team. And on Friday, the music group will meet to prepare for the school performance. Finally, let‘s see who is on the duty today. George, it was your turn, right?
第三节：书面表达（共一题、满分25分）
假如你是李华, 正在给你的美国朋友Jack写一封信, 推荐他使用微信软件（WeChat）。内容要点包括:
1.微信是由中国人研发的一款软件（hardware）, 现在在国内非常受欢迎;
2.它有很多实用的功能, 例如:可以发送文字、图片、视频（video）等;
3.人们可以通过微信了解新闻、学习课外知识;
4.它可以帮助你们了解彼此生活中发生的事, 更方便交流思想、分享心情。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
3.开头语已为你写好(不计入总词数)。
Dear Jack,
How are you going? I would like to recommend a software called Wechat to you._____________________________________________________________________________________十二月月考答案
听力：1-20 CABCA BCCAA BACBB ACABC
阅读理解：21-40 ADCA DBA DCDA DCAB G C E B F
完形填空：41-45 DCABD 46-50 CDACA 51-55 DBCBA 56-60 BABDC
语法填空
61.has become 62.the 63.in 64.specially 65.amazing
66.is designed 67.it 68.bathed 69.while/when 70.feeling
单词填空
71. designed 72.valuable 73.resposibility 74.competitors 75.download
76.replace 77.athletes 78.deserves 79.application 80.signal
改错
81.careful---carefully
82.is---are
83.for---as
84.because后加of
85.they---it
86.activity---activities
87. met---meet
88.which---who
89.on the duty去掉the
90.was---is
作文
One possible version:
Dear Jack,
How are you going? I would like to recommend a software called Wechat to you. It is invented by Chinese and quite popular in China now. Having a lot of practical functions, it can send texts, pictures and videos and so on. In this way, it is convenient to know how we are getting along and what happened to each other. Besides, we can know the latest news and learn various knowledge that is out of our textbooks through Wechat as well. With its help, far as we are from each other, we can exchange thoughts and share feelings as soon as possible. Therefore, isn‘t it a wise choice for us to communicate through it?
Looking forward to meeting you on Wechat!
Yours,
Li Hua
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