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衡阳县四中2018-2019年下学期高二期末考试
英语试卷
本试题卷分听力、阅读理解、知识运用、写作四个部分,共8页。时量120分钟,满分150分。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom.
2. How does the woman feel now?
A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Tired.
3. How much will the man pay?
A. $520. B. $80. C. $100.
4. What does the man tell Jane to do?
A. Postpone his appointment.
B. Meet Mr. Douglas.
C. Return at 3 o’clock.
5. Why would David quit his job?
A. To go back to school.
B. To start his own firm.
C. To work for his friend.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man want the woman to do?
A. Check the cupboard. B. Clean the balcony. C. Buy an umbrella.
7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Employer and employee.
C. Shop assistant and customer.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Where did the woman go at the weekend?
A. The city centre. B. The forest park. C. The man’s home.
9. How did the man spend his weekend?
A. Packing for a move.
B. Going out with Jenny.
C. Looking for a new house.
10. What will the woman do for the man?
A. Take Henry to hospital.
B. Stay with his kid.
C. Look after his pet.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What is Mr. Stone doing now?
A. Eating lunch. B. Having a meeting. C. Writing a diary.
12. Why does the man want to see Mr. Stone?
A. To discuss a program. B. To make a travel plan. C. To ask for sick leave.
13. When will the man meet Mr. Stone this afternoon?
A. At 3:00. B. At 3:30. C. At 3:45.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A company. B. An interview. C. A job offer.
15. Who is Monica Stansfield?
A. A junior specialist. B. A department manager. C. A sales assistant.
16. When will the man hear from the woman?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What did John enjoy doing in his childhood?
A. Touring France. B. Playing outdoors. C. Painting pictures.
18. What did John do after he moved to the US?
A. He did business.
B. He studied biology.
C. He worked on a farm.
19. Why did John go hunting?
A. For food. B. For pleasure. C. For money.
20. What is the subject of John’s works?
A. American birds. B. Natural scenery. C. Family life.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Live Music--Late Night Jazz
Enjoy real American Jazz(爵士乐)from Hereby Davis, the famous trumpet player(号手). He is known to play well into the early hours, so don’t want to get much sleep.
PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15--23 June
PRICE: ¥ 160 TIME: 10p.m. till late
TEL: 4858749
Scottish Dancing
Scottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance from England will be given.
PLACE: Jack Stein’s DATES: 10--20 May
PRICE: ¥160 TIME: 10a.m--10 p.m.
TEL: 4983084
Shows--Anhui Museum
There are 12,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history.
PLACE: Anhui Museum DATES: 30 Mar. --30 June
PRICE: ¥60(half for students)
TIME: Mon.--Fri. 9a.m. --5p.m.
Weekends 9a.m. --9p.m.
TEL: 4467834
Your pen-friend is coming from Australia to your city for a holiday. You send him this E-mail to tell him something about the hotels.
ROSE HOTEL
SUN HOTEL
DATES
PRICES(a night)
PRICES(a night)
1 Oct.--31 Oct.
¥198
¥168
1 Jan.--31 Mar.
¥178
¥148
1 Apr.--30 Apr.(closed)
……
……
1 May--31 May
¥218
¥188
1 Jun. -- 30 Sep.
¥248
¥208
TEL: 4686788 E-MALL: Li Hong @ 163.com
21. If you want to watch dancing, you can call ______.
A. 4858749 B. 4983084 C. 4467834 D. 4686788
22. You can see the whole of Chinese history at ______ in April in Anhui Museum.
A. 3 p.m. every day B. 9 p.m. from Monday to Friday
C. 7 a.m. at weekend D. 7 p.m. every day
23. You can enjoy _______ at Jack Stein’s.
A. American jazz B. Scottish dancing
C. 12,000 pieces on show D. yourself all night
24. SUN HOTEL and ROSE HOTEL are open for _______ months of the year.
A. nine B. ten C. eleven D. twelve
B
A traveller was staying in an Egyptian village. One day, she held up her camera to take pictures of the children. Suddenly the young ones began to shout at her. The traveller's face turned red and she apologized to the head for what she was doing, and told him she had forgotten that people in some places believed a person would lose his soul(灵魂) if his picture was taken. She explained to him the operation of a camera for a long time. Several times the head tried to say something, but he couldn't. When she believed that the head didn't fear any longer, the traveller then let him speak. With a smile, he said, "The children were trying to tell you that you forgot to take off the lens(镜头) cap!"
25. The children shouted when the traveller was taking pictures of them because _______.
A. they didn't want to stop playing
B. the traveller forgot to take off the cap on her head
C. they didn't want to have their pictures taken
D. the traveller was not doing well with her camera
26. The traveller made an apology to (向……道歉) the head because _______
A. she thought it was not right to take people's pictures without telling them beforehand(事先)
B. the children would lose their souls
C. she had stayed in the village too long
D. she didn't take a picture of the head first
27. The traveller explained how to use a camera to the head because _______.
A. the head was very interested in her camera
B. the head wanted to learn to take pictures
C. she was afraid of the head
D. she wanted the head not to worry about what she was doing
28. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. The traveller knew something about people in some countries.
B. The children wouldn't mind if the traveller took pictures of them.
C. The head was afraid that the traveller's camera would hurt the children.
D. The traveller didn't understand why the children shouted.
C
The Chinese word “Shanzhai” means a small mountain village, but now it becomes an accepted name for fakes (假货) after “Shanzhai Cellphones” produced by small workshops in southern China became popular in the mainland market over the past two years.
Besides “Shanzhai” has electronic products, there are “Shanzhai” movies, “Shanzhai” stars and even a “Shanzhai” Spring Festival Gala, a copy of the 25-year-old traditional show presented by CCTV on Chinese Lunar New Year’s Eve.
“Shanzhai” has become a culture of its own, symbolizing anything that imitates
something famous. The phenomenon has caused a public debate over whether it is healthy or sick being a copycat(盲目的模仿者).
In southwestern China’s Chongqing Municipality(直辖市), a “Shanzhai” version “Bird’s Nest” woven by farmers with bamboo attracts wide attention and the “Shanzhai” version “Water Cube” is popular with tourists too. Both are copies of the famous Olympics buildings in Beijing.
Xie Xizhang, a literature critic, said that taking the “Shanzhai” Gala as an example, when the traditional CCTV program becomes less and less attractive to the audience, the “Shanzhai” version appears naturally to attract people. “In spite of its poor techniques and operation, ‘Shanzhai’culture meets the psychological demands of common people and could be a comfort to their minds,” Xie said.
Tian Huiqun, a professor at Beijing Normal University, said that “Shanzhai” culture never copies classic things, only trendy products. In that sense, it’s like a computer virus, multiplying without meaning.
Though controversial(有争议的), “Shanzhai” culture is becoming a widely accepted phenomenon.
“To the mainstream culture, the rise of ‘Shanzhai’ culture is a challenge as well as a motivation, ” said Xie. Tian said different kinds of cultures developing together is an ideal situation and it is for the public to choose.
29. The Chinese Word“Shanzhai”may have its origin in _________.
A. fake cellphones B. electronic products
C. Spring Festival Gala D. Olympics buildings
30. According to the passage, “Shanzhai” culture refers to ________.
A. The action that a person imitates famous people
B. anything that imitates something famous
C. those similar names to famous brand
D. products with poor techniques and quality
31. We can infer that the mainstream culture ________.
A. will be held back by “Shanzhai” culture
B. will sooner or later be replaced by “Shanzhai”culture
C. may develop faster because of the challenging of “Shanzhai”culture
D. thinks nothing of the challenge of “Shanzhai”culture
D
Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious reason of discomfort for their fellows. Medical scientists have expressed their concern about the effect of smoking on the health not only of those who somke , but also of those who do not. In fact, nonsmokers who take in the air polluted by tobacco smoke suffer more than the smokers themselves.
A great number of students have joined in an effort to persuade the university to forbid smoking in classrooms. I believe they are completely right in their aim. However, I think it is more important to achieve this by calling on the smokers to use good judgement and to show concern for others.
Smoking is not allowed in theatres, cinemas, and other public places, therefore,
smoking must be forbidden in our classrooms.
32. What is the student's aim?
A. To express their discomfort . B. To enjoy smoking.
C. To forbid smoking in classroom . D. To suffer from smoking.
33. According to the passage, people who don't smoke__________
A. suffer less than smokers B. suffer more than smokers
C. suffer as much as the smokers D. don't suffer at all from tobacco smoke
34. The writer thinks it important for smokers to ___________
A. show concern for others B. show concern for their own health
C. forbid others to smoke D. know the effect of smoking on their health
35. The text suggests that __________
A.many students have joined in smokers
B.many students have stopped smoking
C.most students are smoking in classroom
D.many students have been smoking in classroom
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Some friends invite you over and serve you a delicious dinner. Someone loans(借给) you his car while your car is being repaired. You are sick, and a friend brings you a meal and cares for you . 36
Sometimes simply saying thank you is enough. At other times,it is thoughtful(体贴周到的) to say thank you in a more specific way. Be sure to tell that person what it is that you appreciate(感激) and why you appreciate it.
Here are some common ways to say thank you.
37 . People are very busy these days.A handwritten note shows you took time to tell some one you appreciate him or her. Or you can call and thank the person. You would be surprised how this can make someone’s day. Another idea is to send a thank-you e-mail or e-card. 38
To say thank you in a creative way, you can:
★Select some flowers from a florist, Attach a thank-you note.
★Present the person with a basket of fresh fruit or a homemade treat.
★Treat a friend to a movie, meal, snack or coffee.
★Give a gift card for a bookstore or a restaurant. 39
★Find out what the person likes and give something related to that.
★To say a big thank-you to some one, throw a party or have a barbecue in honor of that person.
As you can see, there are many ways to say thank you. 40 . You will feel good trying one of the ideas, and the person being thanked will feel good too. It’s a win-win situation.
A. Think of some ways of your own.
B. You can write a thank-you note.
C. How do you show your gratitude(感激)?
D. The best way is to go and thank him in person.
E. Apologize if you forgot to show your thanks at the spot.
F. That way the person can pick out a favorite book or eat out.
A. This is not quite personal,but it still shows your appreciation.
第三部分 知识运用(共两节节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Michel is a young girl who works for the police 41 a handwriting expert (专家). She has helped 42 many criminals (罪犯) by using her special talents (天才).
When she was fourteen, Michel was already 43 interested in the differences in her friends' 44 that she would spend hours 45 them. After 46 college she went to France for a 47 two-year class in handwriting at the School of Police Science.
Michel says that it is 48 for people to hide their handwriting. She can discover 49 of what she needs to know simply 50 looking at the writing with her own eyes, 51 she also has machines 52 help her make 53 different kinds of paper and ink. This knowledge is often 54 great help to the police.
Michel believes that handwriting is a good 55 of what kind of person the 56 is. "I wouldn't go out with a fellow 57 I didn't like his handwriting.” She says. But she 58 she fell in love with her future husband, a young policeman 59 she studied his handwriting. It is later proved to be 60 , however.
41 A. with B. by C. like D. as
42 A. search B. follow C. catch D. judge
43 A. so B. too C. quite D. extra
44 A. books B. letter C. tongues D. handwriting
45 A. writing B. studying C. settling D. uncovering
46 A. attending B. finishing C. starting D. stepping into
47 A. powerful B. natural C. special D. common
48 A. main B. safe C. easy D. impossible
49 A. most B. nothing C. little D. sight
50 A. with B. by C. of D. about
51 A. so B. for C. thus D. but
52 A. they B. in which C. that D. those
53 A. up B. out C. for D. into
54 A. of B. to C. with D. for
55 A. test B. sign(标记) C. means D. habit
56 A. thief B. criminal C. writer D. policeman
57 A. whether B. unless C. if D. after
58 A. adds B. tells C. repeats D. cries
59 A. before B. after C. so D. and
60 A. necessary B. all right C. important D. quite easy
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分;满分15分)
阅下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yangshuo,China
It was raining lightly when I 61 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn't care.A few hours 62 ,I'd been at home in Hong Kong,with 63 (it)
choking smog.Here,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain.
I'd skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 64 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 65 (painting). Instead,I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin,it's only an hour away 66 car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
Yangshuo 67 (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers
68 (conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong,says it 69 (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people
70 (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线 (﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My friend Li Lei come to visit me on May Day. During the following days I showed he around the city of Kunming. We went to the Museum in the morning of May 2, and we learned many about the history of Yunnan.In the afternoon, we made a tour to the Dian Lake. It was really great funny! In the evening I took Li Hua to the Yuantong zoo . It was too interesting to see animal at night. The next day we went to the book shop to buy books. Though we were very tiring in those two days, but we enjoyed ourselves very much.
第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请跟据下列要点写封回信。
1. 参加中文学习班;
2. 看中文书刊、电视;
3. 学唱中文歌曲;
4. 交中国朋友。
注意:
1. 词数100左右; 2. 可适当增加细节; 3. 开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter ,
I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.
衡阳县四中2018-2019年下学期高二期末考试英语试卷
答案
第一部分 听力
1-5 BCBAC 6-10 CABAC
11-15 BACCB 16-20 ACABA
第二部分 阅读理解
21-25 BABAD 26-30 ADCAB
31-35 CCBAD
36-40 CBDGA
完形填空
41-45 DCADB 46-50 BCDAB
51-55 DCBAB 56-60 CCAAB
短文填空
61. arrived 62 before/earlier
63 its 64 that/ which
65 paintings 66 by
67. is 68. conducted
69. regularly 70. living
改错
1. Come -came 2. he-him 3. in-on
4. Many-much 5. funny-fun
6.Too-so/very/quite 7. animal -animals
8. the-a 9. tiring-tired 10. but
写作
Dear Peter ,
I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.
Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as you'll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible. Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.
Try and write to me in Chinese next time.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua