2018-2019学年湖北省利川市第五中学高一上学期期中模拟考试英语试题 10页

高一英语试题 第I卷 ‎ 注意事项 ‎1．答题前，考生在答题纸和答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写清楚。请认真核准考号、姓名和科目。‎ ‎2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分20分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the man want?A. ‎ A large note. B.Some stamps. C. Small change.‎ ‎2. What does the woman look like? ‎ A. She is tall. B. She is fat. C. She is thin.‎ ‎3. What is the woman likely to do at Christmas? ‎ A. Meet some of her friends. ‎ B. Help her mother do some cooking. ‎ C. Do anything she may come across.‎ ‎4. Why didn’t John go home last weekend? ‎ A. He was ill. B. He was busy. C. He went to New York.‎ ‎5. What time is it when the dialogue happens? ‎ A. At 9:30.B. At 10:00.C. At 10:30.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. What would George rather do?‎ A. Do the dishes. B. Clean the table. C. Take out the rubbish.‎ ‎7. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? ‎ A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C.Teacher and student.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8. When will the party be held? ‎ A. On May 2nd.B. On May 3rd.C. On May 4th.‎ ‎9. What will take place at the party?‎ A. Some speeches. B. A dance. C. A contest.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Which museum will they go to? ‎ A. The art museum. B. The children’s museum. C. The history museum.‎ ‎11. Who is Henry? ‎ A. Jim’s brother B. The woman’s husband. C.The woman’s father.‎ ‎12. How will they go to the museum? ‎ A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What does the man want to do? ‎ A. Buy a flat.B. Change a flat. C. Rent a flat.‎ ‎14. Why doesn’t the man like the flat in Kingston Road? ‎ A. It’s too expensive.B. It’s too small.C. It’s far from downtown.‎ ‎15. How much will the man pay each year for the flat? ‎ A. 2,400 dollars. B. 2,500 dollars. C. 3,000 dollars.‎ ‎16. Where is the bigger flat located? ‎ A. In Kingston Road.B. In noisy downtown.C. Beside the park.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。‎ ‎17. What is the man talking about? ‎ A. The story of his name. B. His parents’ names. C. His grandfather’s name.‎ ‎18. What does the man know about the name “Evans”? 来源:Z&xx&k.Com]‎ A. It has a lot of meanings.‎ B. It’s common in Wales and all around Britain. ‎ C. It’s very popular among farmers.‎ ‎19. Who was Itzhak Perlman? ‎ A. A famous musician. B. The man’s father. C. The man’s grandfaher.‎ ‎20. What does Isaac Evans do? A. A violinist.B. A painter. C. A doctor.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C﹑D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A In America, when people say “man’s best friend”, they don’t mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal: A dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give happiness to people’s lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!‎ Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to become the” eyes” for a blind person or “ears” for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, animals are brought into hospitals for “visit”.‎ Americans hold “Be-Kind-to-Animals Week” in the first week of May.‎ ‎ Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don’t live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First, think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food. Also, be sure to keep your pet from those unwanted babies.‎ ‎ If you don’t have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, don’t kick (踢) it or throw things at it. Instead, just leave it alone, or better it yet, make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to an animal, try to stop them. As people, we must protect animals who can’t speak for themselves.‎ ‎21. “A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!” means that ________.‎ A. pets have the right to inherit (继承) money ‎ ‎ B. money can give pets happiness C. some pets are taken as children D. it’s the best way to spend money ‎ ‎22. Dogs are brought to hospitals ________.‎ A. because they are ill and need to see doctors[来源:Zxxk.Com]‎ B. because they can find out the problems of the patients C. because they can make the patients happier D. because doctors can do experiments (实验) on them ‎23. The passage is mainly about ________.‎ ‎ A. a lot of people are interested in dogs ‎ B. dogs can help people do many things ‎ C. we have done a lot of things for pets ‎ D. pets are lovely and need care and protection ‎ B What is language for? Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words—the longer the lists，the better．That's wrong．Language is for the exchange（交流）of ideas and information．It's meaningless knowing all about a language if you can't use it freely．Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can't speak correctly or fluently（流利地）．They are afraid of making mistakes．One shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language．Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too．Bernard saw once wrote, "Foreigners often speak English too correctly．"But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make．They're English mistakes in the English language．And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule．What used to be wrong becomes right．People not only make history, they make language．But a people（民族） can only make its own language．It can't make another people's language．So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn't overdo（做过头）it．They should put communication（交际）first.‎ ‎24．Language is used to ________.‎ ‎ A．express oneself B．practice grammar rules ‎ B．talk with foreigners only D．learn lists of words ‎25．Generally, when an American or an Englishman speaks English, he ________.‎ ‎ A．never makes mistakes B．often makes mistakes ‎ C．can't avoid making mistakes D．always makes mistakes ‎26．"Foreigners often speak English too correctly．"This sentence means that _____.‎ A．foreigners speak correct English B．foreigners speak incorrect English C．foreigners speak English according to the grammar rules D．foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English ‎27．When we speak a foreign language, we should ________.‎ A．speak in Chinese way ‎ B．speak by the rules C．speak to native speakers D．not be afraid of making mistakes C Events such as hurricanes, earthquakes, floods, volcanic eruptions, and tornadoes are all natural disasters. ‎ They are mostly related to the weather. Some are predictable like a hurricane. Some, like an earthquake, surprise us. It is necessary for us to learn about them, so we can be prepared!‎ ‎ Flooding happens during heavy rains, when rivers overflow, when ocean waves come onshore, when snow melts (融化) too fast or when dams or banks break. Flooding is the most common of all natural disasters.‎ Hurricanes are very bad tropical storms that form in the southern Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Mexico, and in the Pacific Ocean. Hurricanes gather heat and energy through contact with warm ocean waters. Evaporation (蒸发)from the seawater increases their power. Hurricanes have at least 74 miles per hour. When they come onto land, the heavy rain, strong winds and heavy waves can damage buildings, trees and cars.‎ Tornadoes are nature's most violent storms. Tornadoes must always be taken seriously. Tornadoes can be very dangerous, sometimes even deadly. They come from powerful thunderstorms and appear as moving. Tornado winds can reach 300 miles per hour. They cause damage when they land the ground. They can damage an area one mile wide and 50 miles long.‎ While thunder won't hurt you, lightning will! So, it's important to pay attention when you hear thunder. Thunderstorms happen mostly in summer and every thunderstorm has lightning. Lightning can strike people and buildings, which is very dangerous.‎ A volcano is a mountain with a large-opening at the top through which melting rock, steam, gases escape from time to time with violent force from inside the earth. When pressure increases, eruptions occur. Fresh volcanic ash can cause damage to the lungs of older people, babies and people with breathing problems.‎ ‎28. How many natural disasters are mentioned in the passage?‎ A. 4. B.5. C.6. D.7.‎ ‎29. From the passage, we know that ____.‎ A. all natural disasters can be predicted ‎ B. all natural disasters are connected with the weather C. human beings can do nothing with natural disasters D. the more we know about natural disasters, the less we will suffer ‎30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?‎ ‎ A. Flooding is the most common natural disaster.‎ B. Hurricanes and tornadoes can land the ground and cause damage ‎ C. Thunder can strike people and buildings D. Fresh volcanic ash can cause illnesses.‎ ‎31. The main purpose of this passage is to____.‎ A. introduce some common sense of natural disasters B. tell people some natural disasters are very dangerous C. teach people how to predict natural disasters D. tell people how many natural disasters there are D Holidays Holiday News Vacancies (空位) now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome.‎ ‎ Reduced prices for low season.‎ The Snowdonia Center The Snowdonia Center for young mountain climbers has a mountain lesson. The beginners' costs are ￡57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired at a low cost.‎ ‎ You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises. This could be the beginning of a lifetime mountain climbing adventure.‎ The World Sea Trip of a Lifetime Our World Sea Trip of 2008 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before.. Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking waiting and traveling, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.‎ ‎ On board the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin like your home.‎ ‎ During the trip, you can rest on deck(甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play.‎ ‎ You will visit all the places most people only dream about - from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong.‎ ‎ For a few thousand pounds, all you've ever hoped for can be yours.‎ ‎32. What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets？‎ ‎    A. Choose the holiday in Devon. B. Go to the Snowdonia Centre ‎ C Join the World Sea Trip of 2008 D. Visit Acapulco and Hawaii ‎33. In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays？‎ ‎    A. It provides chances of family gatherings.     B. It provides customers with good food.‎ ‎    C. It offers a sport lesson.     D. It offers comfortable room.‎ ‎ 34. What is special about the World Sea Trip of 2008？‎ ‎   A. You can have free meals on deck every day.    ‎ ‎ B. You can sleep on a ship and tour many places.‎ ‎   C. You will have chances to watch and act in a play. ‎ ‎ D. You have to do your own packing and unpacking.‎ ‎35. At the Snowdonia Centre，the beginners' costs of ￡57 do not cover_____.‎ A. food         B. rooms   C. body exercises            D. walking shoes 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，共12.5分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎_ 36 _ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start your own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays.‎ ‎ The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. _37_ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.‎ ‎ Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. _ 38 _ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you.‎ ‎_ 39 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for ages.‎ ‎ At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!‎ ‎ Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them. 40 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.‎ So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!‎ A. That’s easy.‎ B. Enjoy your own club!‎ C. Invite a designer to join you.‎ D. What are you interested in?‎ A. Some vacation is just around the corner.‎ B. Then you need to pick a name for your club.‎ C. Use a bright thick pen to make a special design.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分） ‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C﹑D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy．It is very difficult to find a better definition of friendship．And there are many kinds of friends. Some are always 41 you, but don't understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only 42 friends leave footprints. I shall always recall the autumn and the girl with the 43 . She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.‎ ‎　　It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves 44 on the cool 45 . In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves, 46 to the sound of them. [来源:学_科_网]‎ ‎　　Autumn is a 47 season and life is uninteresting. The free days always get me 48 . But one day, the sound of a violin 49 into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 50 in playing her violin.‎ ‎　　I had 51 seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn't know that I had been 52 there for so long but my existence did not seem to disturb her.‎ ‎　　Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building 53 I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 54 . 55 we didn't know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also loved me.‎ ‎　　Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly 56 . To my astonishment, the girl came over to me.‎ ‎　　“You must like violin.” she said. ‎ ‎　　“Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.‎ ‎　　Suddenly, a 57 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.‎ ‎　　“I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that 58 me.” she said.‎ ‎　　“In fact, it was your playing 59 gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “Let's be friends.”‎ ‎　　The girl 60 , and so did I.‎ ‎　 41. A. for B. with C. against D. to ‎　　42. A. true B. good C. new D. old ‎　　43. A. violin B. song C. play D. sound ‎　　44. A. shaking B. floating C. falling D. hanging ‎　　45. A. snow B. wind C. air D. rain ‎　　46. A. watching B. hearing C. seeing D. listening ‎　　47. A. lively B. lovely C. lonely D. harvest ‎　　48. A. down B. off C. up D. over ‎　　49. A. grew B. flowed C. entered D. ran ‎　　50. A. busy B. active C. lost D. interested ‎　　51. A. once B. often C. never D. usually ‎　　52. A. waiting B. standing C. stopping D. hearing ‎　　53. A. because B. so C. but D. when ‎　　54. A. encouraging B. moving C. interesting D. exciting ‎　　55. A. But B. However C. Though D. Even ‎　　56. A. began B. stopped C. gone D. changed ‎　　57. A. sad B. happy C. strange D. surprised ‎　　58. A. surprised B. excited C. encouraged D. interested ‎　　59. A. which B. that C. it D. who ‎60. A. smiled B. played C. answered D. cried 第II 卷 第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。[来源:Zxxk.Com]‎ I have a best friend called Mike. He and I have been friends for years.‎ When I first knew Mike, we lived in 61 small town. We always went to school together. Every morning when I went to Mike’s house, 62 mother would say, “I’m sorry. He’s a bit late this morning”, and therefore I had to wait. Each day we were late 63 school, and I still remember the teacher 64 always got 65 (anger) with us. Now 25 years later, I play tennis with Mike. I usually drive him to the tennis club. I go to his flat and he opens the door and says, “I’m sorry. I’m a bit late today.”‎ As boys we spent a lot of time out 66 (explore) on our bikes. We went walking and fishing, too. Probably the 67 (fun) thing we did was 68 we 69 (steal) a bottle of whiskey from my dad. We cycled about 5 miles away to drink it in one of our favourite places. When we finished it, we did not cycle back. I’m sure if our parents knew it, they would be ___70____ (shock).‎ 第四部分: 写作 ( 共两节 ， 满分35 分 ) ‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。‎ 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（＾)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线〔〕划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Everyone loves beauty. And what’s true beauty? You can get the answer to the following story. Today I went to the market with my parents. In the way we noticed a good-dressed young fellow ride by. He rode so fast that he knocked the old lady down. But he pretended not see this. To our surprise, a girl in plain clothes ran forward helping the lady stand up. We all praised by the girl. From this we know we can’t judge a person by their appearance. Only a person whom has a beautiful soul is true beautiful.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 在日常生活中，因特网起着越来越重要的作用。请根据下文所给提示为某英文报写一篇题为 On the Internet 的征文稿。‎ 因特网的主要用途。信息：看国内外新闻、获取其他信息；‎ 通讯：发e-mail、打电话；‎ 学习：上网上学校、阅读各种书籍、自学外语；‎ 娱乐：欣赏音乐、观看体育比赛、玩棋牌游戏；‎ 生活：购物 注意：1．征文稿必须包括所有信息，行文连贯通畅；‎ ‎ 2．词数:100-120之间;‎ ‎ 3．标题已给出,不计入总词数