- 65.50 KB
- 2021-05-19 发布
- 1、本文档由用户上传,淘文库整理发布,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、本文档内容版权归属内容提供方,所产生的收益全部归内容提供方所有。如果您对本文有版权争议,请立即联系网站客服。
- 3、本文档由用户上传,本站不保证质量和数量令人满意,可能有诸多瑕疵,付费之前,请仔细阅读内容确认后进行付费下载。
- 网站客服QQ:403074932
2018——2019学年上期期末联考
高一 英语试题
本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分,试题卷共8页,答题卷共2页。请按要求把答案涂、写在答题卡规定的范围内,超出答题框或答在试题卷上的答案无效。满分120分,考试时间100分钟。考试结束只收答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题;共70分)
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money. When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle (奇迹) can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.
She hurried to a drugstore (药店) with the money in her hand.
“And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother,” the girl answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.”
“Pardon?” said the salesman.
“My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.
“Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”
A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”
“I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”
“How much do you have?” asked the man. “$1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered.
“Well, what luck,” smiled the man. “$1.11, the price of a miracle for little brothers.”
He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”
That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.
How much did the miracle cost?
21. What was the trouble in the little girl’s family?
A. Her brother was seriously ill. B. They had no money.
C. Both A and B. D. Nothing could save her brother.
22. In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be _____.
A. something interesting B. something beautiful
C. some wonderful medicine D. some good food
23. What made the miracle happen?
A. The girl’s love for her brother. B. The girl’s money.
C. The medicine from the drugstore. D. Nobody can tell.
24. From the passage we can infer that _____.
A. The doctor didn’t ask for any pay.
B. The little girl is lovely but not so clever.
C. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought.
D. A miracle is sure to happen if you keep on.
B
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc.
When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug (拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you.
25. You may not get angry when ____.
A. there is too much homework this weekend
B. your favorite basketball team wins the game
C. a friend breaks your favorite thing
D. your parents don’t let you watch TV
26. ____ shows that you’re not angry.
A. Taking a faster breath B. Getting a headache
C. Getting a stomachache D. Wanting to protect someone
27. According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry EXCEPT ____.
A. go for a bike ride B. think about good things
C. talk to a good friend D. say bad things to the people around you
28. This passage is mainly about ____.
A. anger B. excitement C. happiness D. Sadness
C
Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history.
Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.
Why should people care? Because we need animals. And because once they are gone, there will never be any more.
Animals are more than beautiful or interesting. They are more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animals can cause many problems. For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks, the farmers’ stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied quickly.
Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger.
Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.
29. Animals are important to us mainly because _____.
A. They give us a source of food B. They are beautiful and lovely
C. They keep the balance of nature D. They give us a lot of pleasure
30. What has happened to the animals on the earth?
A. Hundreds of kinds of animals are gong forever.
B. All kinds of animals are in danger.
C. About 170 kinds of animals have disappeared forever.
D. Many kinds of animals have died out.
31. which of the following is NOT true?
A. People care about animals because they need them.
B. Once a certain kind of animals is gone forever, there will never be any more.
C. Killing all rats and mice may cause some problems.
D. People must not kill any animals.
D
Pop music is the name for different forms of popular, commercial (商业) music. It had its beginning in the USA and spread throughout the whole world during the 1950s and 1960s. It is widely liked by the young people. The best known early form of pop music was “rock’ n’ roll”; another was “blues”. A more recent development is “folk-rock”.
Pop music has taken the place of native music in many parts of the world; it has caused the number of people for jazz to become much smaller than it was in the 1950s and earlier, and it has now begun to rule musical stage productions. It’s a big industry. Much pop music is without artistic value, but the work of some pop singers, e.g. the Beatles, Bob Dylan, the groups like Floyd and Crosby, Stills and Nash, is on a higher musical level. And there is still a great interest in it today. Pop music concerts and festivals take place all over the world.
31. which of the following forms doesn’t belong to pop music _____.
A. blues B. rock’ n’ roll C. jazz D. folk-rock
32. According to the article, the number of people for jazz in the 1950s and earlier was _____ it
is today.
A. much greater than B. much smaller than
C. as great as D. as small as
33. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. No pop music is on a high musical level.
B. Much pop music is very artistic.
C. Pop music is highly artistic.
D. Not all pop music is without artistic value.
35. “It is a big industry” means that _____.
A. it makes a lot of musical instruments
B. it is a big musical and commercial business
C. the pop singers are very hard-working
D. pop music is on a very high musical level
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Change the World
I want the world to be a better one because I am in it. However, “changing the world” isn’t easy. Here are some great ways to change it for the better.
Smile at Everyone.
36 Smile at people—the folks on the bus, or the receptionist at the office, for instance.
Depending on your culture, you might feel a bit awkward or shy at first. 37 people would be happy to see a smile.
Take it further: Give out free hugs.
Write a Letter to Someone You Love.
If a letter takes too long, write a card or postcard to your parents, or siblings, or a relative who you don’t see often but who you care deeply about. 38__
Take it further: Write to a sick child, or a stranger in trouble. Your letter or card could make his or her day special.
39__
Being creative is a good way. It’s not necessarily big things—but your poem, painting, special recipe, blog post, etc, may impress others.
Take it further. Offer your creative skills to a local youth group, school or retirement home. You could play a game, run a class, organize a concert...
Say “Thank you”.
Saying a heartfelt “thank you” means a huge amount to someone. If you’re a manager at work, take time to thank your men for what they do. 40__
Take it further: Write, phone or email someone in your community to thank them for the role they play.
A. Let them know how special they are to you.
B. Keeping writing will surely improve your social skills.
C. Give it a go anyway!
D. In your family, appreciate your partner, parents or kids.
E. It’s such a tiny thing, but it really does work.
F. Speak less and do more.
G. Create something unique.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As I entered womanhood,mom told me that no matter what happened and no matter what I did,I could always come home. Because of what those words meant to me,I said the same thing to my 41 .
My childhood was filled with 42 — a lot of kisses,lots of hugs,and lots of spoken “I love you”. Because of what those meant to me, I 43 my sons the same things.
My mom came from a 44 family and had a difficult childhood, yet she never 45 about how unlucky she was. 46 my mom, I saw love’s ability to forgive.
I saw my sweet mom love my Grandpa, 47 he had abandoned (遗弃) her and my Grandma and failed to 48 them with basic needs; I always saw mom treat Grandpa lovingly, even though he was far from 49 . I learned how love behaves and forgives.
I watched my mom 50 my 100-year-old grandma who,in her blindness, deafness and feebleness (虚弱), needed almost 51 care. When I was in her home,I heard what I’ve heard all my life, “I love you,mom.” They would 52 each other this at least five times a 53 —when
mom got Grandma up, made her comfortable in bed, or prepared her 54 . And I would hear love’s 55 when Grandma said, “And I love you, too.”
Love forgives and 56 , not focusing on what has happened. 57 , love’s focus is on what needs to be done and on doing it the 58 we can.
My mom taught me to love; she told me to 59 it on to my children, and she 60 forgiveness herself.
41. A. children B. friends C. classmates D. neighbors
42. A. confusion B. imagination C. happiness D. attraction
43. A. gave B. ordered C. paid D. bought
44. A. famous B. peaceful C. rich D. broken
45. A. thought B. complained C. learned D. wondered
46. A. With B. Like C. In D. Before
47. A. although B. because C. so D. if
48. A. prepare B. run C. hope D. provide
49. A. special B. kind C. normal D. smart
50. A. wait for B. laugh at C. turn to D. look after
51. A. little B. free C. early D. total
52. A. call B. tell C. ask D. encourage
53. A. year B. month C. day D. second
54. A. books B. money C. meals D. travel
55. A. response B. question C. solution D. measure
56. A. walks on B. moves on C. falls behind D. runs away
57. A. Besides B. Therefore C. Also D. Instead
58. A. quickest B. least C. best D. longest
59. A. look B. pass C. put D. write
60. A. showed B. expected C. remembered D. doubted
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题;共50分)
注意: 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。
Once a year a race 61 (hold) for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of 62 (excite) just before it began. One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. 63 most unusual car was a Bens 64 had only three wheels. 65 (Build) in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part. After a great many loud explosions, the race began. Many of the cars broke down on the way and some drivers spent
66 time under their cars than in them! A few cars, 67 , completed the race. The winning car reached a speed of forty miles an hour-much faster than any of 68 (it) rivals (对手). It sped downhill at the end of the race and its driver had a lot of trouble 69 (try) to stop it. The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. It was very different 70 modern cars.
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画—横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Today is my Dad’s birthday. This afternoon I went to the shopping center downtown and bought present for him. Then I take the subway train home. Sitting on the train, I thought my dad would be very happy when I saw the present. At the next station, an old lady with two heavy bags got in the train and stood in the front of me. She looked tiredly. I hesitated for a moment, and then offered my seat to hers. The old lady thanked me a lot and seated down. Seen her smile, I felt happy. I will always be ready to help other in the future.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你叫李华,你的初中好友Mike来信说他在高中第一个学期的学习过程中感受到了很大的压力。寒假即将来临,希望你给他提供一些好的排解压力的建议和方法。请你参考以下要点给他写一封回信。
1.分析压力产生的原因;
2.提出你的建议。
注意:词数100左右;可适当增加细节使行文流畅;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:排解压力 relieve pressure
Dear Mike,
I am writing this letter to offer you some help to relieve your pressure. ________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2018——2019学年上期期末联考
高一英语试题答案
阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分,满分40分)
21- -24 CCAA 25--28 BDDA 29--31 CDD 32--35 CADB
36--40 ECAGD
完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
41-45 ACADB 46-50 CADBD 51-55 DBCCA 56-60 BDCBA
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
61. is held 62. excitement 63. the 64. that /which 65. Built
66. more 67. however 68. its 69. trying 70. from
短文改错(共10小题; 每题1分,共10分)
Today is my Dad’s birthday. This afternoon I went to the shopping center downtown and bought∧ present for him. Then I take the subway train home.
a took
Sitting on the train, I thought my dad would be very happy when I saw the
he
present. At the next station, an old lady with two heavy bags got in the train and
on
stood in the front of me. She looked tiredly. I hesitated for a moment, and then
tired
offered my seat to hers. The old lady thanked me a lot and seated down. Seen
her sat/seated∧ herself Seeing
her smile, I felt happy. I will always be ready to help other in the future.
others
书面表达(满分25分)
One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I am writing this letter to offer you some help to relieve your pressure. As is known to us all, high school is a place full of competition and it is common that most students are under great pressure. Therefore, we are supposed to learn to deal with our pressure properly.
First of all, you have to calm down and turn to the people around you for help. It is a good way to share your feelings with your parents because they are concerned about you. What’s more, they are more experienced than you when it comes to the pressure problem and their advice can be of great value.
In addition, it is necessary for you to learn to make self-adjustment. I would always listen to some beautiful music when I am upset. Also, doing sports can not only strengthen our body but also help us relieve our inner pressure. Winter vacation is coming, so you can make good use of it by travelling around, which will keep you from the heavy study burden and fully relax yourself.
I hope my suggestions can be helpful to you and wish you to have a fresh start in the new year!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua