2018-2019学年天津市第一中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版 12页

天津一中 2018-2019-1 高二年级英语学科期末质量调查试卷 本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）、第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 100 分，考试用时 ‎90 分钟。第 I 卷 1 至 4 页，第 II 卷 1 页。考生务必将答案涂写规定的位置上，答在试 卷上的无效。‎ 祝各位考生考试顺利!‎ 第 I 卷 I. 听力 (共两节 20 小题, 每小题 0.5 分，满分 10 分)‎ 第一节 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the man mean?‎ A. He’d like to see Joan.‎ B. He doesn’t want to see Joan.‎ C. He will see Joan eventually.‎ ‎2. What is the man’s attitude towards the plan?‎ A. He is against it.‎ B. He doesn’t care.‎ C. He thinks it is necessary.‎ ‎3. How will the man go to Detroit?‎ A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train.‎ ‎4. Where is the woman’s next stop?‎ A. New York. B. Paris. C. London.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their holiday plans.‎ B. How to celebrate a festival.‎ C. How to spend the weekends.‎ 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅 读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。‎ 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。‎ ‎6. What has the man been doing these days?‎ A. On vacation. B. On business. C. On leave.‎ ‎7. How many countries have the man been to?‎ A. About 6. B. Nearly 16. C. Nearly 60.‎ ‎8. What do we know about the man?‎ A. He actually doesn’t like traveling.‎ B. He is a new member of his company.‎ C. He doesn’t want to settle down now.‎ 听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。‎ ‎9. Why is the woman still at home? A. She takes the day off.‎ B. She has enough time to go to work.‎ C. She is waiting for the man to go out together.‎ ‎10. What does the woman thinking of taking subway? A. Convenient and cheap.‎ B. Crowded and expensive.‎ C. Convenient but a bit expensive.‎ ‎11. What do we know about the woman? A. She has breakfast in her office.‎ B. Her office is far away from the subway station.‎ C. She doesn’t have to wait for buses and taxis in bad weather.‎ 听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。‎ ‎12. What language does the woman speak?‎ A. Spanish and French. B. German and French. C. Spanish and German.‎ ‎13. What does the woman think is the most helpful to learn the languages? A. Radio programmes. B. Travel. C. Movies.‎ ‎14. What does the man think should be done first? A. Have more practice.‎ B. Find a good teacher.‎ C. Get some knowledge of the language.‎ 听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。‎ ‎15. What job is the woman asking about?‎ A. A ticket seller. B. A waitress. C. An office secretary.‎ ‎16. How much is the pay every day?‎ A. ￡5. B. ￡10. C. ￡15.‎ ‎17. How should the woman apply for the job? A. Write an application letter to the manager. B. Have an interview with the manager.‎ C. Go to the man and fill out an application form.‎ 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。‎ ‎18. What will the children often do if neighbors give them nothing on Halloween?‎ A. Go to visit other neighbor’s home.‎ B. Play a trick on them.‎ C. Steal their pumpkin lanterns.‎ ‎19. Why do people put up the pumpkin lanterns?‎ A. To light up their houses. B. To decorate their houses. C. To keep evil spirits away.‎ ‎20. How do children pick the apples when playing “apple-bobbing”?‎ A. By mouth. B. By hand. C. By foot.‎ II. 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）‎ ‎21. The new law has come into effect, and number of wild animals here is on ‎ increase now.‎ A. the; the B. a; the C. the; / D. a; /‎ ‎22. When he was only a boy, he to become a world champion by his coach and parents.‎ A. expected B. was expecting C. was expected D. would be expected ‎23. much advice I gave her, she did what she wanted to and ignored it. A. However B. Whatever C. How D. No matter ‎24. I didn’t mean anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help it.‎ A. to eat; to try B. eating; trying C. eating; to try D. to eat; trying ‎25. There is much chance Ms. Meng Wanzhou, CFO of HUAWEI company, will be set free and allowed to leave Canada soon.‎ A. that B. which C. until D. if ‎26. Don’t worry. Tonight’s football match will be broadcast and we can enjoy it together.‎ A. alive B. lively C. live D. living ‎27. Sometimes we have to face embarrassing moments we can only keep silent.‎ A. who B. which C. when D. why ‎28. I like in autumn when the weather is clear and bright.‎ A. it B. that C. when D. which ‎29. The teacher stressed again that the students should not any important details while retelling the story.‎ A. leave off B. make out C. leave out D. set off ‎30. The suspect was declared innocent for of convincing evidence.‎ A. lack B. absence C. confusion D. unawareness ‎31. —It was really tiring for me to stand in the queue for two hours to get the G- train ticket.‎ ‎—You . You could have got one online.‎ A. needn’t B. needn’t have C. didn’t need to D. didn’t need to have ‎32. We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or ‎ our emotions than for straight facts.‎ A. put down B. appeal to C. come across D. go through ‎33. There were a lot of cars parking along the street and the fire trucks couldn’t pass through, it more difficult for the firemen to control the fire.‎ A. to make B. made C. making D. having made ‎34. small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries. A. As B. If C. Although D. Once ‎35. —What shall we do this weekend?‎ ‎— --whatever you want.‎ A. That’s not the point B. All right C. Listen to you D. Up to you III. 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）‎ When pilots fly over the grassland of the Pampas region, Argentina, they’re often surprised to spot a huge guitar-shaped forest in the ordered fields. The site is more than an amazing example of land art. Behind the site is a(n) 36 love story.‎ When young Argentine 37 Pedro Martin Ureta, aged 28, met 17-year- old Graciela Yraizoz in his hometown, they fell in love at first 38 . Two years later, they got married and 39 down on the farm where Ureta had been ‎ 40 . Graciela had many big plans for the farm in her mind. One day when she was taking a plane on a flight 41 Pampa, Graciala noticed that another farm looked like a milking pail（桶） from the 42 . Graciela thought that her family could create something even more attractive on their own farm: A huge forest ‎ 43 as her favorite musical instrument—the guitar. Graciela 44 playing the guitar in her spare time and often played the guitar at the local 45 .‎ But Ureta didn’t take his wife’s idea 46 , saying, “We’ll talk about it later.” Later 47 came. In 1977, Graciela died suddenly of brain cancer at the ‎ 48 age of 25 while carrying their fifth child. After her wife’s death, Mr. Ureta ‎ 49 not fulfilling her wish. Still heartbroken a few years later, Ureta decided that the best way to honor his 50 wife would be to fulfill her wish and ‎ 51 the giant work of art in her honor.‎ After the local government refused to 52 with the project, Ureta and his children took it 53 . One by one, they planted roughly 7,000 trees into the shape of a guitar. It took a few rough seasons for the trees to take root, but Ureta’s dedication 54 .‎ Watching the forest grow over the years gave Graciela’s children 55 .‎ ‎“It was the closest thing possible to have my mother alive,” Maria Julia, Ureta’s second daughter, said.‎ ‎36. A. thrilling B. exciting C. boring D. touching ‎37. A. farmer B. worker C. teacher D. engineer ‎38. A. place B. time C. sight D. way ‎39. A. put B. settled C. laid D. took ‎40. A. picked up B. given up C. made up D. brought up ‎41. A below B. over C. across D. beyond ‎42. A. air B. distance C. beginning D. top ‎43. A. treated B. regarded C. considered D. shaped ‎44. A. disliked B. missed C. enjoyed D. avoided ‎45. A. concerts B. lectures C. games D. shops ‎46. A. quickly B. personally C. seriously D. properly ‎47. A. hardly B. never C. still D. always ‎48. A. young B. old C. normal D. advanced ‎49. A. delayed B. admitted C. appreciated D. regretted ‎50. A. late B. early C. slim D. former ‎51. A. copy B. paint C. create D. change ‎52. A. help B. begin C. argue D. deal ‎53. A. in this way B. in their honor C. on their own D. in the future ‎54. A. took off B. paid off C. gave off D. got off ‎55. A. assistance B. comfort C. confidence D. care IV. 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）‎ A Everyone should choose the right hair dryer for fine hair, because an unsuitable hair dryer can damage our hair. You can buy hair dryers from a recognized discount store or from online discount stores. If not, it is always better to buy it from a reliable and well-known beauty store in your area. Here are some of the top products.‎ Conair iSeries Infiniti Hair Dryer It is designed with the technology which is quite useful for less curly and more manageable hair. Some other features of this hair dryer include 3 heat and 2 speed settings, a foldable handle and removable filter（过滤器）. It also comes with 2 years’ guarantee. The average cost of it is around $38.‎ Click here for more information.‎ Sedu Revolution Pro 6000i Dryer This is the latest model of dryers from Sedu, and comes with powerful air flow.‎ It is one of the most popular professional dryers in the market. It comes with 6 heat settings, a long-lasting AC motor and the instant cold shot button. This dryer has 2 years’ guarantee and is available at $160.‎ Click here for more information.‎ CHI Nano Dual Air Flow Hair Dryer It is lightweight hair dryer that comes with infrared（红外线的）technology indicator lights and a noise-free speed motor. This hair dryer also comes with a year’s guarantee. The average cost of it is around $255.‎ Click here for more information.‎ BabylissPro Carrera 2 Hair Dryer If you want a hair dryer which helps achieve smooth and curly-free hair, then BabylissPro Carrera 2 Hair Dryer is a good choice. It has compact（简洁的）design and various powerful styling features. This dryer is available at $100.‎ Click here for more information.‎ To protect your hair, remove the excess （过多的）water with a towel before using the dryer. Work on the lowest setting, as more heat can cause damage to the hair. Whenever drying your hair, you should keep moving the hair dryer.‎ ‎56. What can we know about Sedu Revolution Pro 6000i Dryer? A. It is suitable for less curly and more manageable hair.‎ B. It has powerful air flow and variable temperature settings.‎ C. It is the latest model of dryers from Sedu which makes no noise.‎ D. It is the most professional dryer in the market and has a long guarantee.‎ ‎57. Which hair dryer should Mary choose if she wants to make her hair smooth and straight?‎ A. Conair iSeries Infiniti Hair Dryer. B. Sedu Revolution Pro 6000i Dryer. C. CHI Nano Dua Air Flow Hair Dryer. D. BabylissPro Carrera 2 Hair Dryer.‎ ‎58. To protect our hair, when using hair dryers, we should . A. avoid blowing the hair with high heat B. keep moving our heads when drying our hair C. avoid making the hair dryer too close to the hair D. make our hair dry with a tower before we use the dryer B We have a strange obsession with the concept of perfection. “If I have the perfect parents and perfect grades, then I would be happy.” Under cultural influence, we seek what we can’t have without remembering that we don’t actually need to be perfect. Imperfection allows us to be human.‎ Parents, teachers and other high-achieving peers will have us believe that we must be perfect if we wish to remain competitive. However, what job or school requires you to have a 2400 SAT, 4.0 GPA and develop a cure for some form of cancer by the age of 18? Although these would be great achievements, are they worth the cost of sleep? We feel like we need the perfect grades to get into the perfect college that will provide us with the perfect education necessary to obtain the perfect job. With this misconception, when writing our resumes（简历）, we then seek out experiences that we think may help build a good name for ourselves. Feeding on our thirst for perfection, some college and career industries have been set up claiming to help us reach our goals.‎ The truth is, you only need to be good enough. Don’t worry about anything secondary to your passions. You won’t become an expert at anything if you spend your time trying to succeed in everything you do. You only become an expert when you devote your time to the one or two projects that truly bring you joy.‎ As members of this society, we have a responsibility to be excellent in what we do, not perfect. Although perfection can be a goal, it should not be the only goal. We only have 24 hours in a day. Thus, we need to prioritize（优先选择）what we want to do and cut out the activities we cannot do. If you enjoy debating, take a law class and see how it suits you. If you enjoy cooking, experiment in the kitchen and see what you can make!‎ Try as hard as you can and let your future worry about itself. Worry about your task at hand and you will be successful in achieving your dreams. Above all, remember that you are going to be okay.‎ ‎59. From the passage, we can learn that .‎ A. perfect grades are necessary when applying to colleges B. many students devote themselves to the cure for cancer C. many students ignore the importance of writing good resumes D. the desire for perfection may cost many students their good health ‎60. What can be concluded from the passage?‎ A. As a member of society, we are responsible for being perfect.‎ B. Actually seeking perfection is good for a person’s development.‎ C. Students’ great desire for perfection actually benefits some industries.‎ D. We should make full use of our time to do our planned activities.‎ ‎61. What should people focus on when trying to reach their goals? A. Their real interests. B. Their resumes.‎ C. Their experiences. D. Their weaknesses.‎ ‎62. What is the most important thing to remember when people are achieving their goals?‎ A. Getting rid of worries. B. Never trying what they can’t do.‎ C. Having great confidence. D. Accepting their imperfection.‎ C One side effect of globalization and the related phenomenon of greatly increased mobility is that the traditional definition of “foreigner” has passed its sell-by date.‎ Is a European who has lived in China longer than in his home country, becoming fluent in the language and culture in the process, still a foreigner in China, or has he become more of a foreigner in his own home town? What about a Beijinger who did her schooling in Canada and then lived and worked in mainstream society there for another 20 years while raising a family, who has no intention of returning to China? Does she think and act like a foreigner? What do we mean by this label(标签)?‎ When I grew up in the suburbs of Chicago, the faces you would see during a walk through a local shopping mall back in the 1960s and 1970s included almost none of Asian descent. Today the same malls are full of Asian faces, and a glance at the ranks of top scoring students in local schools reveals lots of Asian surnames.‎ To some extent, this is no great surprise in the American context, because America is a land of immigrants, and a cultural melting pot. Apart from the native American Indians, Americans are (or were), in some way, all foreigners anyway. Absorbing a large number of immigrants is an established pattern in American history.‎ In most places, the traditional foreigners were people who didn’t speak or read the local languages well, were unfamiliar with local customs and lifestyles, often engaged in relatively third-class work, and certainly not the type of people you would want your sons or daughters to marry. But, nowadays, a foreigner down the street may have better SAT scores than you did, or higher degree from a better university. He might also be your son’s or daughter’s next employer.‎ The traditional role models are getting mixed up, and it looks like this is just the beginning of a new chapter. Today, the whole thing has totally changed. It’s not about where people are from or what color their skins are. It’s about who they are, what values and skills they bring, and how they think.‎ ‎63. By mentioning a European and a Beijinger, the author tends to tell us .‎ A. it’s no longer proper to define foreigners according to their birthplaces B. the label of foreigners can never be removed C. most foreigners can do well in learning languages D. it’s impossible for a foreigner to get recognition abroad ‎64. What can be inferred from the 3rd paragraph?‎ A. In 1960s and 1970s, Asians didn’t shop in Chicago.‎ B. Today, more and more Asian travelers like to shop in Chicago.‎ C. There are more Asian immigrants today than in the 1960s and 1970s in Chicago.‎ D. Most Asian students do well academically in the schools in Chicago.‎ ‎65. The underlined part in paragraph 1 has the closest meaning to_ .‎ A. the term “foreigner” should be redefined B. the term “foreigner” should no longer be used C. there are no more foreigners in the world today D. the term “foreigner” is not proper to define people ‎66 What’s the main idea of the passage?‎ A. Globalization and mobility caused more and more immigrants.‎ B. The standards of defining “foreigner” have thoroughly changed.‎ C. America is a cultural melting pot.‎ D. Immigration is a global social phenomenon.‎ D ‎①What is a place where you could find old pictures of camels carrying people to Mecca, Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯麦加),and also books about ancient Aztecs(阿芝 特克人) in Mexico ? It is all found in the World Digital Library (WDL). Its collection is available on the Internet.‎ ‎②The librarian of the United States Congress, James Billington, established the WDL in 2009. And John Van Oudenaren is the director. They want it to include items that are both interesting and important, which encourages them to look for things from each country, each culture and each civilization. There are 170 partners in 79 countries sending material to it, including national or university libraries, museums and other cultural organizations.‎ ‎③The library has 8,000 items, including whole books, ancient writings, music and photographs. Every item is annotated (注解)in the 6 official languages of the United Nations: English, Arabic, French, Spanish, Chinese, Russian plus Portuguese ‎（葡萄牙语）.‎ ‎④Anyone may search the World Digital Library by subject, time period, kind of document or area of the world, whose website is www.wdl.org. Since 2009, 25 million people have visited the website from 250 places. The greatest number is from Spanish-speaking countries. The users include schools, researchers and anyone interested. A teacher from New York City said happily, “It is really wonderful to have a site where every kid in the class, no matter which country he/she is from or where his/her parents were from could search and find something about that country.”‎ ‎⑤Mussa Maravl is a researcher for the WDL from Sudan, who works with all the materials that are in Arabic. He recently published rare photographs of Mecca from 1885. “These camels are, you know, lying their heads on the ground, which is very unusual for a camel. It means these camels have traveled so long, so far and half of those are very thin, too, meaning they have exhausted all the fat they have stored.”‎ ‎⑥Mussa Maravl believes the library provides tools for understanding, especially among Arabs, Muslims and the United States. He says the WDL is posting many items about important developments in Arabic and Islamic science.‎ ‎67. According to the passage, the WDL .‎ A. is supported by many countries and organizations B. introduces significant and exciting information C. offers materials which are translated into 6 languages D. includes kinds of books, music, current news and pictures ‎68. What can we know from the fourth paragraph?‎ A. People from Spain and students enjoy the digital library best.‎ B. The teacher from New York city must teach students from abroad.‎ C. The digital library provides items mainly for people at school and those who do research.‎ D. Whoever visits the WDL website can use four kinds of search ways to look through items.‎ ‎69. The underlined word “exhausted” probably means .‎ A. got rid of B. used up C. studied in detail D. made people feel tired ‎70. Which of the following about Mussa Maravl is true? A. He is working hard for world peace.‎ B. He took a lot of pictures of camels in Mecca.‎ C. He is a language scholar from Sudan who specializes in Arabic.‎ D. He thinks people can better understand each other through the WDL.‎ 第 II 卷 V. 根据所给的首字母和中文写出所缺单词的正确形式（每空 1 分，满分 10 分）‎ ‎71. To avoid c_ （混淆）, the teams wore different colors.‎ ‎72. This operation has never been p_ in this country.‎ ‎73. There is no doubt that the mistake has seriously e_ （危及） the future of the company.‎ ‎74. It is about time teachers started to get t with bullies.‎ ‎75. Conservationists are trying to save the whale from e_ （灭绝）.‎ ‎76. I’d like to r （保留） my judgements until I know all the facts.‎ ‎77. Sorry to i_ , but there’s someone to see you.‎ ‎78. He received a letter saying that his a had been rejected.‎ ‎79. We are p_ （深远地；极大地） affected by what happens to us in the childhood.‎ ‎80. The equipment can be p （购买） from your local supplier.‎ VI. 书面表达（满分 15 分）‎ ‎81. 假定你是李津,你校英文报 “外国文化” 栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的 短文。请给美国朊友 Chris 写信约稿,要点如下:‎ ‎1.栏目介绍; 2.稿件内容;‎ ‎3.稿件长度: 约 300 词; 4.交稿日期: 2 月 28 日前。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.词数 100 左右;‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;‎ ‎3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Chris,‎ How is everything going these days?‎ Yours,‎ Li Jin 参考答案 听力 ‎1-20 BACAB BCCBC CABCA BCBCA 单选 ‎21-35 ACADA CCACA BBCCD 完型 ‎36-55 DACBD BADCA CBADA CACBB 阅读 ‎56-70 BDA DCAD ACAB ADBD 单词 ‎71. confusion ‎72. performed ‎73. endangered ‎74. tough ‎75. extinction ‎76. reserve ‎77. Interrupt ‎78. application ‎79. profoundly ‎80. purchased ‎81. 作文 one possible version How is everything going these days? I'd like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.‎ The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students. It carries articles written by friends about the cultures of their home countries. Would you please write something about the culture in your part of the United States. And we would especially welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals, and the life of American high school students. You can write anything relevant so long as it’s interesting and informative. 300 words would be fine. Could we have your article before February 28?‎ I'm looking forward to hearing from you.‎ Yours, Li Jin