2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 新人教-新版 14页

‎2019学年第二学期高一年级期末考试 英语试题 ‎ (考试时间120分钟，满分150分）‎ 第I卷 第一部分所力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) ‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.What did the woman's sister use to be?‎ A. A teacher. B, A doctor. C. A nurse.‎ ‎2.How did the man come here? ‎ A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car.‎ ‎3. Whom does the dictionary belong to? ‎ A.Many, B. Jack. c Jane.‎ ‎4. When will the train leave? ‎ A, At 9:00. B. At 10:00 C. At 10:30‎ ‎5. What is the man doing? ‎ A. Watching TV, B. Answering the phone. C.Repairing the TV 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22.5分） ‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对诂或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听笫6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What do the speakers decide to do at last?‎ A. Have a rest. B. Play basketball. C.Visit Lucy.‎ ‎7.Who has just given birth to a baby?‎ A.Lisa. B. Lucy. C.The woman,‎ 听第7段材料，回答8、9题。‎ - 14 -‎ ‎8. When did the woman show Mr. Brown around the company?‎ A. Yesterday morning. B.Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening.‎ ‎9.Where did the quality manags1 go yesterday?‎ A. To the restaurant.B. To the factory. C. To the hospital.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10.How much does the woman want to spend on a gift?‎ A. About $20. B. About$30. C.About$40.‎ ‎11. What gift does the woman decide to buy at fast?‎ A. A cartoon book. B.A pen and a pencil box.‎ C.A book on how to play garner.‎ ‎12. What do we know about the woman’s son?‎ A. He is ten years old, B.He likes to write books.‎ C.He plays PC games very well.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What does the woman think of her shopping trip?‎ A.Suiprising. B.Exciting. C.Unpleasant.‎ ‎14. Why was Jane late?‎ A.Her watch was slow, B.Her car broke down.‎ C.She met a friend in the street.‎ ‎15.Where did the woman and Jane actually meet?‎ A.At the woman's clothing department.‎ B.At the east entrance of the department.‎ C.At the main entrance of the department.‎ ‎16. What did Ike woman buy?‎ A. A sweater. B. A dress. C. A T-shirtr.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What is the woman?‎ A.A photographer. B. A musician. C. An explorer.‎ ‎18.What did the woman like doing b Africa?‎ A. Meeting many intensisting people.‎ - 14 -‎ B. Seeing animals run freely in the wild.‎ C. Enjoying the beautiful natural scenery.‎ ‎19. Which co-unity has the woman visited?‎ A.Spain. B.Ireload. C. Mew Zealand.‎ ‎20. What does the woman complain about?‎ A. The high cost of traveling,‎ B. The long distance of traveling.‎ C. The impolite tourists of some places.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从毎逛所给的西个选项（A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎ With the coming of winter, it's the perfect time to get out of town and escape the seasonal mood (心情）disorder. Here arc vacation ideas to adopt now.‎ ‎ Costa Rica ‎ Costa Rica, located bi the Vaile del General,is well-known for its coffee, pineapples and sugar cane plantations as well as its rich forests. What's more, you cm enjoy holdback riding spend afternoons at the spa or tour a nearby wildlife shelter to look out for colorful birds, sloths ic4 other animals.‎ ‎ Los Cabos, Mexico ‎ If you love wine, travel to Los Cabos, a beautiful vacation destination at the southern edge of the Baja Peninsula During your getaway, you can enjoy special wine things and dinner cooked by Los Cabos's Micbelin-starred chef. There sre wild-viewing opportunities, too. From December through May, you can spot whales, manta rays and more wildlife.‎ ‎ Petit St Vincent, the Grenadines ‎ This private Caribbean island was spared (使幸免）the anger of hurricanes Irma and What's snore, the whole island is only 115 acres and has 22 cottages (小屋). Each cottage is located in a quiet place, and you can expect to unplug and recharge phones - 14 -‎ ‎ with no Wireless connections, television or telephones b the cottage. Even better, you can spend your days admiring fascinating marine (海洋的）life at the Jean-Michel Cousteau Diving Caribbean center.‎ ‎ The Eiumas, Babamas ‎ On Fowl Cay's 50-acre private island, you cm enjoy a carfree escape. Days can be spent fishing, boating and diving before wandering along while sands ,The resort features large one，two- and three-bedroom houses. Best of all, if you're planning a group getaway or multigenerational trip, you rent the entire island for a unique island escape.‎ ‎21. Why does the author recommend these places to readers?‎ A.To escape from extreme weather. ‎ B. To experience out-of-town sights.‎ C.To beat winter blues. ‎ D. To treat mental diseases.‎ ‎22. What do we know about Petit St Vincent?‎ A.It survived hurricane Irma and Maria.‎ B.It's a huge and quiet island.‎ C. People can admire fish off shore ‎ D. people can charge phones using wireless connections ‎ ‎23.Where can Tom best go with his grandparents and parents?‎ A. Los Cabos,Mexico B.Petit St Vincet, the Grenadines C.Costa Rica. D.The Exumas,Bahamas B ‎ Two monks of a great mastef were walking in the garden of the master's hoiise. They were asked to wa3k every day, fkmn dawn to dusk. The walkrng was a kind of meditation (冥想）-They cannot sit in the day— the legs nwd a little movement imd the blood needs a little circulation (循环).‎ ‎ They both wasted to ask for the permission of the master to sit down，so they both decided, “Tomorrow At the most, he will say no, but we are going to ask. And it doesn't seem such m impolite act to sit in the garden.”‎ - 14 -‎ ‎ The next day they met in the garden. One was furious (狂怒的)一because the other was sitting …and he said, “What happened? I also asked, but he simply flatly refined and said no. And you are sitting! Are you not going against Ms orders? ”‎ ‎ The other one said，“But he has said yes to me.”‎ ‎ “This looked very unjust,” the first said, “ I will go and immediately inquire (询问）why he said no to me and yes to you.”‎ ‎ The other one said, “Wait a minute. Please tell me what you had asked.”The first said, “What I had asked? I had asked a simple thing. ‘Can I sit while meditating?’ He said, ‘No!'and he looked very angry.”‎ ‎ The other started laughing and said, “Now I know what is the matter. I asked, “Can I meditate while sitting?，He said,‘Yes'.”‎ ‎ It all depends,Just a little difference and life is totally something else. Asking “Can I sit while meditating?” is just ugly. But asking “Can I meditate while sitting? ” is perfectly okay. Goad! At least you will be meditating.‎ ‎ Life is an empty canvas (油画布)，and one has to be very artistic about it.‎ ‎24. Why did the master ask the two monks to walk every day?‎ A. Because sitting doesn't seem a polite deed.‎ B. Because walking can do good to their health.‎ C. Because he wanted to give them punishment.‎ D.Because walkiing is the only way to meditate.‎ ‎25. What kind of person is the second monk?‎ A. wise-minded. B. Easy-going. C. Hot-headed, D, Warm-hearted.‎ ‎26. How did the master probably react when the second monk asked him the question?‎ A.He was disappointed with it. B.He sang high praise for it.‎ C.He nodded to him peacefully. D.He drove him away furiously.‎ ‎27. What can we learn from the story?‎ A. Two heads are better than one.‎ B. It is easy to be wise after the event.‎ C. Every mm is the architect of this own fortune.‎ D. It'is not what you say but how you say it that matters.‎ - 14 -‎ C ‎ 83-year-old Antonio Vicente has spent the last four decades of his life fighting against the trend. As Brazilian landowners cut down rainforests to Eake room fof profitable plantations (转利性的种植园）and cattle grounds，he struggled to bring the jungles of his childhood back to life.‎ ‎ “When I was a child，the peasants (农民）cut down the trees to make grasslands and charcoal, and the water dried up and did not come back,”he told the reporters, “I thought: "Water is valuable, no one makes water and the population will not stop growing. What is going to happen? We are going to run out of water. ”‎ ‎ With only some donkeys and a small team of hired workers, Antonio Vicente set about bringing back the forest to his land. What started mi as a weekend hobby soon became a permanent (永久的）way of life, and Antonio recalls often spending whole days and nights in his young jungle, surrounded by rats and foxes, and eating banana sandwiches for breakfast, lunch and dinner. Over the last 40 years, he has planted an estimated 50,000 trees m his 31-hectare land, which now make up a small but unique area of rainforest, and a haven for wildlife.‎ ‎ As the forest grew, the water returned, and Antonia says that there are now over 20 watet sources on his land that were no longer there when he bought it. Then the animals started making a home there. Today, the forest is alive with the sounds of birds and insects living there, and more species are settling in every year . “There are toucans (巨嘴鸟)，all kinds of birds, squirrels,lizards, and even the boars are returning, ”‎ ‎83-year-old Vicente says, “If you ask toe who my family are, I would say nil this right here, each one of these that I planted from a seed. ”‎ ‎28.What do we learn about the Brazilian peasants?‎ A. They wasted much water on farming,‎ B. They focused on short-term profit,‎ C. They cared much about the environment.‎ D.They relied heavily on rainforests for a living ‎29. What used to be young Antonio's biggest concern?‎ - 14 -‎ A.Overpopulalioci. B.Polluted water. ‎ C. Loss of grasslands. D. Water shortage ‎30. What does the underlined word “haven” in paragraph 3 probably mean?‎ A. trap. B. Dieter. C.Shelter D.Balance.‎ ‎31.In the last paragraph, Antonio mainly expresses his . ‎ A. affection for his forest B.thanks for his family.‎ C. deep love for rate birds D.Pride as a successful farmer D ‎ British children's writer Roald Dahl ate chocolates and sweets “pretty much every mealtime”,remembers daughter Ophelia Dahl.‎ ‎ After dinner, whether dining alone or entertaining guests, Dahl would pass around a little red plastic box full of Mars Bais, Milky Ways, Maltese Kit Kats and much more.‎ ‎ He knew the history of all the sweets and could tell you exactly when they were invented. 1937 was a big year when Kit Kate (his favorite), Rolos and Smarties (his dog, chopper's favorite) were invented. He wrote a history of chocolate, lecturing schoolchildren to commit such dates to memory (熟记),such as 1928 when“Cadbury's Fruit and Nut Bar popped up on the scene"，saying. "Don't bother with the Kings and Queens of England. All of you should learn these dates instead.Perhaps the Headmistress (女校长）will see from now on that it becomes part of the major teaching in this school. ”‎ ‎ According to Dahl, the Golden Years of Chocolate were 1930-1337. In 1930, Roald Dahl was 14 years old. He was a student at Repton, a famous boys' boarding school in England. It was a tough environment：those in authority were more interested in controlling than educating the students.‎ ‎ Ironically (讽刺地)，it was at this difficult period that chocolate became Dahl's passion. Near Repton was a Cadbury chocolate factory. Every so often, Cadbury send each schoolboy a sampler (样品) box of new chocolates to taste and grade. They were using students- “the greatest chocolate bar experts in world to teat 邮 tiwir new inventions.‎ - 14 -‎ ‎ This was when Dahl's imagination took flight. He pictured factories with inventing rooms with pots of chocolate and fudge（软糖） and “all sorts of other delicious filling bubbling away on the stoves. ”‎ ‎ "It was lovely dreaming those dreams... when I was looking for a plot for my second book for children. I remember those little cardboard boxes (纸盒）and the newly invented chocolates iuside them, and I began to write a book called Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. ”‎ ‎ For the record, Roald Dahl did not like chocolates cake or chocolate ice cream.He said, “I prefer my chocolate straight."‎ ‎32.What's the purpose of the first paragraph?‎ A. To introduce the main topic-Roald Dahl.‎ B. To introduce DaM、love for chocolate.‎ C. To introduce main character's daily life,‎ D. To introduce some important characters.‎ ‎33.What cm we infer from the passage about Roald Dahl?‎ A.He treated himself with various chocolate after dinner secretly.‎ B. He has a good knowledge of chocolate, especially its history.‎ C. He used to lecture scboolchildren of a boys，boarding school.‎ D.He only wrote，some books related to the history of chocolate.‎ ‎34. What happened during the Golden Years of Chocolate?‎ A. It was a great time for children to get educed B. Those years stopped DahF& interest in chocolate.‎ C Students could become chocolate experts then.‎ D.Roald Dahl's passion for chocolate was lit up then.‎ ‎35. gave Roald Dahl inspiration to wile Charlie and chocolate Factory.‎ A. the dream about chocolates. ‎ B.Factories with chocolate and fudge.‎ C. Those boxes with chocolate. ‎ D.Chocolate cakes and ice cream 第二节（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）‎ - 14 -‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Six Things You should Never Do Before the Queen ‎ * Don't show up empty handed,‎ ‎ What do you get the woman who already has everything? Sure, the Queen has several homes full of priceless trinkets (饰品), but bringing a gift is necessary. 36 So if she's paying a visit to your hometown or country, something which reflects local culture might go down better than W.H. smith's vouchers (优惠券).‎ ‎ * 37‎ ‎ You may be dead on your painful feet—but you should always stand when the queen enters the room. You may only sit once she has taken the seat，so keep a close eye on when the Queen sits down herself.‎ ‎ * Don't ignore the dress code.‎ ‎ Regardless of how late you're running or how tempting It is to stay in your casual clothes, make sure you dress accordingly when meeting HRH,_ 38_‎ ‎ * Resist the temptation to refer to her by her first name.‎ ‎ While the Royal family may be extremely fimiliar to us, and while we may have our own nicknames for them, we common folk still aren't on a first name basis with them. So, when you meet the Queen she should be addressed as “Yow Majesty” and “Ma'am” consequently after. When she leaves, however you must address her as “Your Majesty” once again.‎ ‎ * Only speak if the queen speaks to you.‎ ‎ Remember when you were a small child and all your elders would drop wisdom such as“ don't speak unless spoken to first” and “children should be seen and not heaid”? 39 This rule exists so Her Royal Highness can control every aspect of the conversation— inctuding exiting it swiftly.‎ ‎ * Don't eat before she does.‎ ‎ No matter how tasty and tempting the banquet morsels spread, in front of you look,you can only start eating once the Queen does. So perhaps have a quick snack ‎ - 14 -‎ beforehand, in case my speeches go on for a long time, 40‎ A. Stand to attention.‎ B. Watch out for Queen.‎ C. Oh, and if she has finished eating, you'd better be full too.‎ D. If the event is black tie, wear black tie.‎ E. You are supposed to listen to them though you've grown up.‎ F. This gift must also be appropriate to the ocoasion..‎ G. The same applies to meeting the Queen.‎ 第三部分英语知识应用（共两节，满分55分）‎ 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选顼（A、B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Always Challoige Yourself ‎ I started out my career as an editor for a travel magazine, I didn't really mind the work, but I wanted something more 41, My sister sent me some details for a content management _42‎ with a digital reading startup (新创办的小公司).The job was a seemingly perfect mix of my skills and interests, 43， I jumped at it.‎ ‎ However, soon after I 44 the company,its model changed to focus on 45 and everything about my position changed. I was asked to 46 content to teachers and train people- Although I had no 47 in training and. education, I knew I wanted to make a serious 48 on the company. I told myself that everything feels overwbetinlng (难以应对的）at first and I should 49 have a go.‎ ‎ I was fortunate to be surrounded by very 50 people. My best friend reminided me I'd made huge leaps of 51 in the past. It also helped that my boss seemed to have more faith in my 52 than I did. She never asked if I tbougbt I could do it；she 53 asked If I was interested in trying.‎ ‎ I spent hours 54 my company、products, asked lots of questions and spoke to so many teachers. I looked for opportunities to put in extra 55 , The more I did,the better I felt.‎ - 14 -‎ ‎ It was rewarding to see the company 56 and know I bad something to do with its success. Sure，I 57 more than I could hanrdle and occasionally made mistakes. But it's important to take risks and accept new 58 ,even when you're not 59 whether you'll do well. There is nothing worse than failing because you refuse to even 60 . I'm so glad I tried,and know I'll do it again.‎ ‎41. A. relaxing B. challenging C.ententaining D. astonishing ‎42. A.position B. business C. industry D. association ‎43.A. for B. yet C.so D. while ‎44. A. founded B.ran C. quit D. joined ‎45. A. education. B.technology C. press D.managemeat ‎46. A. explain B. create C. purchase D.sell ‎47. A. interest B. experience C voice D. choice ‎48. A, difference B. start C. impact D. bet ‎49. A. at best B. at last C. at D. at least ‎50. A. helpful B. honest C. enthusiastic D. active ‎51.A. duty B. faith C.goal D. profit ‎51 A. knowledge B.judgment C. personalities D.abilities ‎53. A.hardly B. only C.seldom D. never ‎54. promoting B. appreciate C.researching D. advertising ‎55. A. fund B. deciand C. require D. effort ‎56. A. grow B. spread C.work D. decline ‎57. A. took off B. took in C. took down D. took on ‎58. A. orders B. wishes C. opportunities D. suggestions ‎59. A. sure B, doubtful C. curious D. excited ‎60. A. imagine Bitty C. think D. question 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）‎ 笫二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ Qiang Shuping was so busy making cloth shoes 61 she didn't even rest during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday. The woman from Baipu County, Jiangsu Province, ‎ - 14 -‎ ‎ 62 (make) shoes since she was 19 years old, and this year marks her 31st year making cloth shoes.‎ ‎ She spends the entire day in her tiny studio, which 63 (measure) less than 10 square meters altogether, filled with cloth shoes in 64 (variety) stages of completion.‎ ‎ Nowadays, many stores make cloth shoes 65 (use) machines, but Qiang sticks to the technique of making shoes entirely 66 hand. She says the shoes 67 (produce) by machine are not of the same quality as handmade ones. The handmade cloth shoes arc more durable (耐用的）and comfortable， 68 (soft), and absorb sweat better.‎ ‎ Some people buy cloth shoes out of nostalgia (怀旧)，while others trust 69 (they) quality. Making shoes isn’t a profitable job, but Qiang still insists as she wants to preserve the craft and pass it down to the younger generation.‎ ‎ Handmade cloth shoes are also called qiancengdi (shoes with a thousand layers), 70 can date back to the ancient Zhou Dynasty. In 2009, the making technique of qiancengdi was listed as the national intangible cultural heritage((非物质文化遗产).‎ 笫四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 笫一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ ‎ 修改；在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ Last Sunday afternoon I went to a park, by bike. I was walking in the park while a couple asked me if I could help take some photos of me. I was more than willingly to offer my service. With many thank, they waved goodbye to me. Therefore, a few minutes later, I found they had been dropped a black handbag on the bench where they had sat. Believe they would return,I decided to wait for them with the handbag on my hand.‎ - 14 -‎ ‎ Soon, they hurried back and I returned the handbag to them, for that Ihej1 thanked me again and again. What great pleasure it was to help others out!‎ 第二节书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 假定你是李华，想邀请遨请外教Heniy—起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：‎ ‎1.展览时间，地点；‎ ‎2.展览内容。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 注意: ‎ ‎1.词数120左右；‎ ‎2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。‎ Dear Henry,‎ ‎ ‎ Look forward to your reply.‎ Yours，Li Hua 临汾一中2017-2018学年第二学期高一年级期末考试英语试题 第一部 分 听力 ‎1-5 CABCB 6-10CBBBA 11-15ACCBA 16-20CABAA 第二部分 Ⅰ阅读理解 ‎21-23 CAD 24-27 BACD 28-31 BDCA 32-35 BBDC 36-40 FADGC Ⅱ完型填空 ‎41-45 BACDA 46-50DBCDA 51-55 BDBCD 56-60 ADCAB 第三部分 英语知识运用 ‎ Ⅰ语法填空 ‎61. that 62.has been making 63.measures 64.various 65.using ‎66. by 67. produced 68. softer 69. their 70. which Ⅱ短文改错 Last Sunday afternoon I went to a park by bike. I was walking in the park while a ‎ ‎ when - 14 -‎ couple asked me if I could help take some photos of me. I was more than willingly to ‎ ‎ them willing offer my service. With many thank, they waved goodbye to me. Therefore, a few ‎ ‎ thanks However minutes later, I found they had been dropped a black handbag on the bench where ‎ they had sat. Believe they would return, I decided to wait for them with the handbag ‎ ‎ Believing on my hand. Soon, they hurried back and I returned the handbag to them, for that they ‎ in which thanked me again and again. What great pleasure it was to help others out!‎ ‎ a Ⅲ书面表达 Dear Henry, How are things with you? I've got great news for you. There will be an art exhibition on Chinese paper-cutting this month. Knowing that you show great interest in Chinese culture, I’d like to invite you to attend the exhibition with me. The exhibition, to be held in the City Hall of Xi’an, lasts for seven days from June 6th to 12th, which attracts a large number of visitors at home and abroad. Featuring Chinese paper-cutting, the exhibition not only shows a variety of paper-cuts in different regions, but also presents to us the history and development of paper-cutting in China. I am sure that it will broaden your horizons and that you will enjoy it. I wonder if it is convenient for you to join me in visiting the exhibition. Looking forward to your reply.‎ ‎ Yours, Li Hua - 14 -‎