【英语】2020届二轮复习阅读理解专题：个人生活与学习第三课时教案 5页

‎2020届二轮复习阅读理解专题：个人生活与学习第三课时教案 课题： 写作─比较和对比 课时学习目标：‎ 1. 用恰当的语言表达观点。‎ 2. 用对比和比较的方法陈述理由。‎ 3. 了解论坛发帖的语言特点。‎ I. Writing Preparation ‎1. Directions: Read the directions of the guided writing. Circle the key words.‎ 假设你是明启中学的学生王磊，你校计划引进一个机器人担任餐厅服务员或者图书馆管理员，并在英语贴吧征求学生意见，你很感兴趣，决定回帖响应，你所写的内容应包括： ‎ ‎1. 你认为机器人适合担任的一个岗位；二选一； ‎ ‎2. 通过比较，阐述你选择的理由，可 以从工作效率，服务范围等方面进行表述。‎ ‎2. Directions: Follow the example and complete the chart. ‎ robots on campus library school canteen working efficiency storage of information accuracy management of unexpected situations speed (code-scanning)‎ range of service categorize books locate books register books make personalized recommendation take orders calculate prices working hours all day long peak hours working environment tidy; clean; quiet noisy; crowded; damp II. From Words to Sentences 1. Directions: Complete the sentences with the words given in the bracket.‎ Expressions for Advantages ‎1. A robotic librarian is skillful at handling huge amounts of information.‎ ‎2. A robotic librarian does a good job in handling huge amounts of information.‎ ‎3. A robot librarian has an edge (edge) in handling huge amounts of information.‎ ‎4. A robot librarian distinguishes itself (distinguish) in handling huge amounts of information.‎ ‎5. Huge amounts of information won’t overwhelm (overwhelm) a robotic ‎ librarian.‎ 1. Directions: Complete the sentences with a proper form of the words given in the bracket.‎ Expressions for Disadvantages ‎1. A robotic attendant doesn’t know how to handle unexpected situations.‎ ‎2. A robotic attendant is known for its weakness in unexpected situations.‎ ‎3. A robotic attendant sometimes is disappointing (disappoint) in its management of unexpected situations.‎ ‎4. The limitation (limit) of a robotic attendant lies in its incompetence (competence) in unexpected situations.‎ ‎5. A robotic attendant is lacking (lack) in intelligence to handle unexpected situations.‎ ‎ ‎ III. From Sentences to Paragraphs 1. Directions: With the words given in the box for your reference, write a paragraph highlighting the contrast between a robotic librarian and a robotic attendant. Please focus on one area (working efficiency, range of service etc.)‎ not as ···as ···; than; compare ‎ while; however; nevertheless in contrast to; by contrast; as ‎ opposed to unlike; distinct; different ‎ superior; inferior outshine; stand out with A robotic librarian has an edge in doing some repetitive work like categorizing, locating and registering books. It also distinguishes itself in making personalized reading recommendation to library visitors. By comparison, a robotic attendant in the school canteen can do nothing more than take orders and calculate prices. Its disadvantage is quite obvious in offering limited range of services.‎ 1. Directions: Fill in a sentence to make the argument solid. ‎ In terms of working efficiency, a robot stands out with its amazing speed of processing information. With the standard barcodes pasted on each book, it can scan all the information at lightning speed. School canteen, by contrast, is not an information center as a library is. It is a place where unexpected situations may occur. Students may make some odd inquiries that programmed robots can’t handle. The weakness of robots is thus exposed.‎ ‎ Working hours is another major concern. Students check in and out books in a large number. Books keep being piled there. A robot is well-known for its inexhaustible energy. Once charged, it can work ‎ nonstop for a long time. Things are different in a canteen. If placed there, a robot can a robot can serve students only during dining hours. Therefore, the higher usage in the library adds to its appeal in the library.‎ III. Assignments 1. Please write a beginning and an ending for the essay discussed in class. 答案略 2. Guided Writing 答案略 Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 　　上海博物馆拟举办一次名画展，现就展出场所（博物馆还是社区图书馆）征集公众意见，假设你是王敏，给上海博物馆写一封信表达你的想法。 　　你的信必须满足以下要求： 　　1. 简述你写信的目的及你对场所的选择； 　　2. 说明你的理由（从便利性，专业性等方面对这两个场所进行对比）。‎ ‎ (本题选自2018年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海卷)‎