2020版高考英语总复习Unit5Meetingyourancestors练习 人教版选修8 3页

Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors Step 3　课后演练——知识能力　链接高考 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Why do we often ________(assumption) that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings?‎ ‎[答案]　assume ‎2．I am not accustomed to ________ (interrupt) when studying or working，so please remember this and don't do it again.‎ ‎[答案]　being interrupted ‎3．The river forms the____________(divide) between the old and new parts of the city.‎ ‎[答案]　division ‎4．It was shocking that the mayor____________(arrest) after he took office for less than half a year.‎ ‎[答案]　was arrested ‎5．Fun though all this may sound, it's still rather____________(mess) and better read about in theory than carried out in practice.‎ ‎[答案]　messy ‎6．The classroom is silent except for the busy____________(scratch) of pens on paper.‎ ‎[答案]　scratching ‎7．There were so many cars held up by the heavy rain on the road that we had no alternative but____________(wait)．‎ ‎[答案]　to wait ‎8．____________(assume) that you are chosen to be a monitor in your class，what will you do?‎ ‎[答案]　Assuming ‎9．As I waved goodbye to them，I reflected on the____________(significant) of what I had seen.‎ ‎[答案]　significance ‎10．The librarians actively collected the books of the world，____________(accelerate) the spread of knowledge.‎ ‎[答案]　accelerating Ⅱ.单句改错 3‎ ‎1．I'm very sorry to interrupt with you, but I have something very important to tell you.____________‎ ‎[答案]　去掉with ‎2．The significance attaching to a national day is very different from country to country.____________‎ ‎[答案]　attaching→attached ‎3．Every day a number of tourists take pictures in front of the building, which dated back to as early as 800 years ago.____________‎ ‎[答案]　dated→dates ‎4．(2018·北京西城一模)What a sunny day! How I wish I am on the beach enjoying the sunshine now！____________‎ ‎[答案]　am→were ‎5．I'm fed up this weather; it's time we had some sunshine.____________‎ ‎[答案]　在up后加with ‎6．He could have finished it on schedule，but anyhow he fell behind.______________‎ ‎[答案]　anyhow→somehow ‎7．Assumed that the weather is favorable，farmers will have a good harvest.______________‎ ‎[答案]　Assumed→Assuming/Assume ‎8．(2018·北京朝阳一模)Peter has previous experience, but I think he's the right person for the job.______________‎ ‎[答案]　but→so ‎9．The vegetables should cut up into small pieces and dropped into the boiling water.____________‎ ‎[答案]　在cut前加be ‎10．When winter comes, coldblooded animals had no choice but lie down and sleep.____________‎ ‎[答案]　在lie前加to Ⅲ.根据提示词及相关要求完成句子 ‎1．大多数中国人都喜欢牛郎和织女的神话传说，这个传说可以追溯到汉朝。(date back to)‎ Most Chinese people like the fairy tale of Cowboy and Weaving girl, ________________________ the Han Dynasty.‎ ‎[答案]　dating back to/which dates back to 3‎ ‎2．昨天我去看他，才知道他两天前就出国了。(only to do)‎ Yesterday I went to see him, ________________________ that he had gone abroad two days before.‎ ‎[答案]　only to know ‎3．在上周举行的英语演讲比赛中，我要是有更多的信心就好了！(if only)‎ ‎________________________ more confidence in the English speech contest held last week!‎ ‎[答案]　If only I had had ‎4．像我们所期望的那样，迈克参加了会议。(as非限制性定语从句)‎ Mike, ________________， attended the meeting.‎ ‎[答案]　as we expected ‎5．人们普遍认为压力是由工作太多导致的。(assume)‎ ‎________________________ stress is caused by too much work.‎ ‎[答案]　It is generally assumed that ‎6．新药品的发现对患癌症的人非常重要。(significance)‎ The discovery of the new drug is ________________________ people suffering from cancer.‎ ‎[答案]　of great significance to 3‎