云南省曲靖市宣威市民族中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷 4页

www.ks5u.com 英语 一、阅读理解（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）‎ A ‎    I always dreamed of studying abroad, to learn at a world-class university while further exploring the grounds on which these nations achieved new milestones of development with each passing day.     To study abroad after my graduation, I could not stop seeking my dream. To take the first step, I did some brainstorming and explored opportunities on the Internet and finally decided to go for China. There were a number of reasons behind it—its advanced education system and thousands of centuries of rich culture inspired me to study there. The primary one was my curiosity how a nation has left many nations behind in a short time at its fast pace of development.     So just like that, I applied, along with some of my friends, for a master's degree program at Communication University of China. I was the only one who got selected in the said program and in addition, the Chinese Scholarship Council sponsored all of my expenses. This good news was welcomed by my family.     This is my seventh month in Beijing. In my experience so far, one thing that appeared to be missing was the internship (实习) which I tried to find because I want to work here after completion of my studies. After some struggles I was lucky enough to get the opportunity to work as an intern with the Center for China and Globalization (CCG). It's very exciting to work on their team as a researcher. Now I can proudly say that my decision to choose China as a study destination was the best decision I have ever made.‎ 1. The writer writes the first paragraph mainly to ________?‎ A. Encourage people to pursue dreams． B. Summarize the main idea of the text． C. Explain the reason for writing the passage． D. Add some background information．‎ 2. What is the most important reason for the author coming to China?‎ A. China's rich culture． B. His curiosity． C. China's advanced education system． D. His family's support．‎ 3. What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph?‎ A. He is most proud of studying in China． B. He wants to be a researcher in the future． C. He plans to work in China after graduation． D. He found a job upon arriving in Beijing．‎ 4. What can be a suitable title for the text?‎ A. Learning and working in China B. Travel experiences in China C. Realization of dreams in China D. Importance of having dreams ‎【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】D ‎【小题2】B ‎【小题3】C ‎【小题4】C ‎【解析】【文章大意】本文作者写了一直梦想着出国留学，在世界一流的大学学习，最终在中国找到了学习的机会并决定在这里工作的故事。 1.推理判断题。根据第一段的描述我一直梦想着出国留学，在世界一流的大学学习，同时进一步探索这些国家每天都取得新的发展里程碑的原因。作者在第一段中主要是为了介绍一些文章的背景信息，故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据第二段句子There were a number of reasons behind it—its advanced education system and thousands of centuries of rich culture inspired me to study there. The primary one was my curiosity how a nation has left many nations behind in a short time at its fast pace of development.这背后有很多原因——它先进的教育系统和数千个世纪丰富的文化激励我去那里学习。最主要的是我的好奇心，一个国家如何在短时间内以其快速的发展速度将许多国家甩在身后。由此可见是作者受到好奇心的驱使来到了中国，故选B。 3.推理判断题。根据最后一段句子...I want to work here after completion of my studies可以推断他计划毕业后在中国工作，故选C。 4.主旨大意题。本文作者写了一直梦想着出国留学，在世界一流的大学学习，最终在中国找到了学习的机会并决定在这里工作的故事，所以C选项符合主旨，故选C。 二、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）‎ 1. 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 One day Mr. White made a very nice models plane.  All his children liked it very much and wanted to play it first. They quarreled as they could not agree each other. Mr. White thought hard and then he has an idea. He got his children together, said, “This plane is only for best child. He or she never quarrels with Mother and always helps doing housework.” The children looked at him sad when they heard their father’s words. Then they had an idea. The eldest brother said,” We think of it is only for you, Dad!” With the word, the children ran away.‎ ‎【答案】【小题1】models→ model 【小题2】play 后加with 【小题3】agree后加 with 【小题4】has→ had 【小题5】said→ saying/said前加and 【小题6】best 前加the 【小题7】doing—do 【小题8】sadly 【小题9】去掉of 【小题10】word→ words ‎【解析】试题分析：文章讲述怀特先生做了一个漂亮的模型飞机孩子们都想玩，怀特先生说这是给最好的孩子的。孩子的回答很有趣。 【小题1】一天，怀特先生做了一个漂亮的模型飞机：a very nice 后面接名词单数model 【小题2】考查词组：所有的孩子都非常喜欢，想先玩。play with玩耍 【小题3】他们彼此不能同意，所以争吵。Agree with sb ‎ ‎【小题4】怀特先生努力想了一个办法。用过去时：has—had 【小题5】他将孩子聚在一起，说：….，用并列动词或是现在分词做状语and said/ saying 【小题6】这个飞机只是给最好的孩子的。最高级best前面用the，the best 【小题7】他从不和妈妈吵架，总是帮助做家务。help （to） do帮助做…,doing—do 【小题8】孩子们难过的看着他。用sadly修饰looked at him 【小题9】我们以为这是为你的。think认为，think of想到 【小题10】with the words说着这些话，word表示“话语”的时候，用复数 考点：考查短文改错 ‎ 三、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）‎ 1. 假定你是李华，将于今年从新星外语学校毕业。你从报纸上得知B&B公司要招聘一名英文秘书(secretary),你很感兴趣。请给该公司写一封求职信，词数100左右，包括下列要点： ‎ ‎(1)年龄；‎ ‎(2)学习情况和英文水平；‎ ‎(3)兴趣特长；‎ ‎(4)性格特点；‎ ‎(5)联系方式：电子邮件lihua2003@163.com DearSir/Madam,  ‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ‎ Sincerelyyours,‎ LiHua  ‎ ‎【答案】Dear Sir/ Madam,         I’mLiHua,astudentfromXinxingForeignLanguageSchool. I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary. Iˈm really interested in this position so I am writing to apply for it.         Iˈm18 years old and will graduate fromthe school this year. Iˈm an excellent student among the top 5 in my class. Iˈm good at English, especially spoken English.Also I’m experienced in computer operation.  In my spare time, I read a lot. which broadens my horizons.  Being an active young person, I like sports and outdoor activities. Besides, Iˈm easy to get along with and I like to make friends.   So I believe that I’m the right person for the position.       I would be grateful if you could consider my application. If more information is needed, please contact me at lihua2003@163.com.                                                                                           Sincerely/Yours,                                                                                             Li Hua ‎【解析】【思路点拨】 这是封求职信，求职信属于公务信函，格式和用词比较规范。信的内容大体上分为三部：1.‎ ‎①写信的目的，②自我介绍，③要求。2.写作时注意下面几点：①写信的目的要直截了当地在信的开头提出。②自我介绍部分主要介绍自己的年龄；学习情况及英语水平；兴趣和特长；性格特点等等。在行文、用词上要表现出自信、恳切的态度，语言简明扼要，突出介绍自己的优点，与众不同的特长或有利条件。还要紧扣用人单位的需求，巧用词语，说服对方，此职非你莫属。3.求职信在写作特点上主要用第一人称以及动词的一般现在时。写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。 【亮点词汇】 1.graduate from从......毕业； 2.get along with相处。 【高级句型】 1.Iˈm really interested in this position so I am writing to apply for it.我对这个职位很感兴趣，所以我写信申请这个职位。（so引导结果状语从句） 2.Being an active young person, I like sports and outdoor activities.作为一个活跃的年轻人，我喜欢运动和户外活动。（doing做原因状语） ‎