- 60.80 KB
- 2021-05-19 发布
- 1、本文档由用户上传,淘文库整理发布,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、本文档内容版权归属内容提供方,所产生的收益全部归内容提供方所有。如果您对本文有版权争议,请立即联系网站客服。
- 3、本文档由用户上传,本站不保证质量和数量令人满意,可能有诸多瑕疵,付费之前,请仔细阅读内容确认后进行付费下载。
- 网站客服QQ:403074932
绝密★启用前
高三英语试卷
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在 答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各
C. £ 9. 15.
C. To open a new account.
C. On Thursday.
C. Classmates.
C. Treat friends at home.
C. Disappointing.
C. To a cafe.
C. To take care of his kid.
C. For 7 years.
C. A doctor.
C. On a boat.
C. 2,000.
一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9.18.
答案是Co
1. What did the woman just do?
A. She argued with the man.
B. She shouted at another woman.
C. She left her work to someone else.
2. What is the purpose of the woman's call?
A. To ask about a bill. B. To pay the gas bill.
3. When will the speakers discuss the matter again?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday.
4. Why does the woman look upset?
A. Her purse was stolen.
B. She was given a parking ticket.
C. She couldn't find a parking space.
5. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man have to do this morning?
A. Finish reading a paper. B. Look after his baby sister.
7. What will the man do?
A. Borrow the woman's computer.
B. Go to the library to finish his paper.
C. Have the woman take care of his sister.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What does Patrick think of the match?
A. Just so-so. B. Fantastic.
9. What has Jenny been doing recently?
A. Watching live concerts.
B. Preparing for her exams.
C. Taking science classes.
10. Where will the speakers probably go next?
A. To a college. B. To a stadium.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Fix the washing machine.
B. Read the newspaper.
C. Turn off the light.
12. Why did the woman go to Mr Smith5s?
A. To ask for help. B. To buy his house.
13. What did the man plan to do?
A. Buy some books.
B. Look for a good job.
C. Repair the car.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. How long has the man been in the hospital?
A. For 2 years. B. For 6 years.
15. What will the man serve as in Nigeria?
A. An organizer. B. A nurse.
16. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman is against the man's decision.
B. The man got his new job this morning.
C. The man wants to marry Rosie.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where are the listeners at the moment?
A. On Green Island. B. In the water.
18. How many islands does the Great Barrier Reef have?
A. 120. B. 900.
•告煞, 【◎忘。1林)旧寸號煎整鹿城III植◎】
•SS9UP.S亠 JCDq PQl.2o8ddB >=£.!?8$J pJwl uldood munoA gqH.Q ・sq 2 pu; srtM -loUOSHd AJqJAH ・g ・SE』O1SoJBqs 01 p。亠 sbWBM oqcn・v %-Eq 二 uqm JoqlrlDCDqAOUIHISEI(DqA §1183qMLQZ
uucuunEEl ①亠 Bl oj pgoJOJ OJOM AoqJ, .Q
.SUORJPUOO ppq.spcdabas AoqHo
.AT:爲 jun P2B£亠。cdq P(D亠-EMCUM mV .eJSd qsj:Bq b qons.eoqM 9UO0UIOS uiojj osuodsoj: P.S亠 e oj InJ-IoplIOM sem -I w ・JIccCDI oa-mudm A-uprp i -nq(Duop UJCUM 0M .QJCDIPSBM -EqM IPJR opCDypuI oa pcdq pucd=00(DqA pCDJCDluoQJM .QUES1CUPIP SPJEnm cusoqH・PBSnq 6SCDUIH0JOJ ptuqslund 8u-05q W3OA Ac。-oil sb UIDlp mbs i 6 EqJOEcds V ・lqm= Aq p-SDI As
.lain m.sSJnu q (般乾)potoosajmu-sq s」a)uowd扫sodaO.Id oa(uIqD uq o)>»亠。n【一CDOJ I (pupqouo oq4->co •(询^蒙笔)SUOHcduoOBA。>8 2 sqiuoui MaJJ AJDAO」wo IE.SIUH0 wunoA(Df o 二 UQJM【lcdqJSUOHOUICDPCDXJE LP5 sj-MI nq OA S.II ・g ・sI9qs E8.IBI Qq—・v
HOJ P8OU ooPEdM.2」%q9JBoeABqMUCM
.2o2qns jo obcUE-I b.goIq^p>B EcdACDql 6qscBds.sEBJooq«$o 切OJql JO ASOECDuqM .PQUUOEd wuo SJ8UDP oboUBA (D」cuqM suwtn。po-l uj uoPEqobfiPAS e uiojj.ysnul OA SAS= puu OOJJO。亠 u-cp UBoAoql * sCDAICDqsoqA OSMO-Iq SJoUIOASnCJJEJV ・6I6I.sfwdo JolEuql oqlucuqM sdm 七 w qonul SABOqAEJOASJq ub .sp^snoq s»«—4oouolv s - SEOlsMooq□JHnEQqSOUI SWOM。一p jo uuo sb Puq-Eosop uo*o
BIIHSSJV 6 8±v Sosn9 6plps_ds PIWJO8S_V s
・>ted qounBI d kooq」0 Moqs 8.E —亠 000B Jo" u- dojp JO shou-sbcJS 亠 ooq puB alasUI E PUSE 6uboJS9p JOMOIJ UJWSBP JOJSBUI E ① MEH OJ.InA09.t:qu』B pue 8UPJOOCJGU8JSOP UOHB-IOOOP (Aqdp-Ihcoloqd 6u.2qsctfJ sb qons 6WA= pupw亠」OM EdoCDd AdmCDqA Anoqcdsilooq (s®®^) POJEJHSns.ssozqBoCDds -I ・SQajql.sSEOASMOOq AUaJpu(Dd800Z.Sp££』0 sbm 七 fuopucr{.sEols dJqsmBIJEis=os 0J2B -I .sdcdUI pue s±ooq I0ABJ4 jo UOBOEOS KPTIOM 9q+-»s」8JJO 七*qj %seoq SPJOJUBJcn6oog8I PQqEIqBASw
PUSXIIH-:2ST0 pue uopiioq SSPJOJU^S bbmvoo UIO」J xu'&UEq (sffia) EnlnpuQd a』OJ PCDUIBU.2OJ-IolsoqHjo £OI PPBsuJSd 0>I pue 6」OOIJCDql 2 8.s^。oql tuojj SUAKqs。一p 8.SI SMO£ .aQo。-xo君.sPESO- .2olnpuadsBHeD-ICPJCTJ。GstsxooqtBd paeucdqtBd Gsnoq 8JJO。Ed GE ted
0.yx3w -£ o.yx 尝 sHpued 一T-EE-SJ8 su©-3_8» !«£□ sTJrOM 占
V
。骨般埋嘱汩般・岳惭蝦<-sa陇om’v
(夂。00夂腿•女 Z®wlt-睫二、LOI 我)护—蝶 (余手虫握-料匡林)展幽整属 女希n城
•SOPJnsbDEAIP .0Jp*>—lnbfi亠岳 dOJql ・CQ・EEld8CDq—・v
zpucdI.2do which costs a little more than $ 10 per month, customers need
to download the companyJs app. Customers then create a MStarship Delivery Address," a unique address inside a Starship facility, instead o£ a residence» where they can have packages sent from places such as Amazon, com. Once a package is delivered to the Starship address, customers receive a text that allows them to schedule a home delivery via robot.
27. Which can best replace the underlined word "hassle" in paragraph 2?
A. failure B. expectation
C. safety D. trouble
28. What problem is the delivery robot facing?
A. There is a limit to its service area.
B. It takes longer to deliver packages.
C. It covers a short distance each time.
D. It can't sense the barriers 20 feet away.
29. How does the package by a robot avoid being stolen?
A. The company shortens the delivery hour.
B. The package is delivered to the house directly.
C. Its delivery time is in the control of customers.
D. The customers are informed o£ its delivery time in advance.
30. What can be inferred about Starship Delivery Address in the last paragraph?
A. It is a real home address of the customers.
B. It can arrange delivery robots for the customers.
C. It is a cheaper solution to the delivery of packages.
D. It sends the packages mainly to some shopping platforms.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Ways to Show Your Love Without Words
It's so easy to tell someone that you love him, but can you show your love without using words? 36 . So it's important to learn how to express your love without words. Here are some ways to show your love without words.
•Cook for them
Many people typically cook on special occasions such as Thanksgiving Day, Christmas> Valentine's Day and birthdays, but why not cook something special for people you love? Figure out their favorite meal and try to make it today. 37 .
•Send a care package
If someone you love lives far away from you, why not send him a care package? 38 . You can still show them that you really care about them. A package of the small things they'll need or like is what you need to show your love without words.
•Listen to them
One of the simplest ways to show your love without words is to listen to them. 39 . If they ask you whether they've told you this story before> why not say "Yes, but could you tell it again because I've forgotten some details?"
• 40
When it comes to showing somebody you love them without using words, the warmth of kisses and hugs is the best. Whether it's a kiss or a hug, all let them know you care or simply miss them.
A. Physical contact
B. Make time for them
C. When it comes to love, distance is not a problem
D. Listen to each word they say even when it's boring
E. Great actions always speak louder than great words
F. You can even cook it and surprise the people at their workplace or college
G. It's not difficult to pick the phone to call them and ask how their day is going
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。
I teach at a university and recently had an interesting interaction with a student who approached my desk with an assignment. I watched as he 41 it from his pocket and held the crumpled (皱的)sheet out to me.
"What's that?" I asked. His 42 : "My work."
I was shocked. All I could do was stare at it long enough to 43 my voice. Then I told him to redo the 44 and hand it back to me as a clean, 45 and spotless copy. As the student 46 , I picked up the merest anger.
If I have some 47 as a teacher, then this is it: quality. In the long 48 of my teaching career, I have given my students great creative freedom and 49 many extensions of deadlines. But my 50 of quality remains anchored in concrete. I have always felt that should I 51 on this one essential issue, then all is lost.
So what became of my 52 with the crumpled paper? He gave me the paper like a soldier presenting something to a king 53 a cat, which is why I 54 him. I called him back. We sat down together, and I 55 his draft, which was disorganized. I explained, 56 and clearly, that one's first effort is exactly that: a start. And we took it from there, moving a paragraph, deleting the 爻7 word or sentence> and 58 grammar.
农※※※※※※※※※浓※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※
Once those basic things were 59 , my student asked, "Are we done?” “Not yet," I smiled. "One last step. " I told him to read his work out loud and listen to his words. After he 60 , he lowered the paper and looked at me, with his expression filled with hope.
【◎高三英语试卷 第7页(共10页)◎】
.有听.
【◎高三英语试卷 第8页(共10页)◎】
2-
觀
So the next time you head to the pub for a tipple or two, remember: You could be paying a price for all that fun.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My 71-year-old grandpa run a small food stand in a night market in my city, provide local snacks for people working overtime. Receiving payments has always been a problem for him before my help. He often had to feel in his pocket for changes on cold nights while keeping eye on food in the oven. After learning this I helped him set up with mobile payment apps like WeChat Pay and Alipay. My grandpa is content with which I did for him, for about 95 percent of his customers now pay with his phones. Mobile payment has become an essential part of our everyday life. It not only deep changes the life of young people, but also provides convenient for the elderly.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你每周日上午都会去交换生Alice那里教她制作中式早餐。本周日的安排 因你爷爷生日而改到下午。请你给她写封邮件,内容包括:
1. 本周学习时间变更及原因;
2. 本周学习内容:制作包子(steamed stuffed bun);
3. 课前准备:面粉、猪肉及蔬菜。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
彖※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 成
41. A. ruined
B. pulled
C. blocked
D. harvested
42. A. belief
B. solution
C. notice
D. response
43. A. repair
B. recover
C. raise
D. recognize
44. A. arrangement
B. preparation
C. adaptation
D. assignment
45. A. explicit
B. flat
C. long
D. sharp
46. A. twisted
B. registered
C. withdrew
D. deposited
47. A. complaint
B. celebration
C. appreciation
D. attraction
48. A. lesson
B. distance
C. course
D. silence
49. A. excused
B. prohibited
C. required
D. allowed
50. A. expectation
B. assumption
C. comprehension
D. judgement
51. A. burst out
B. cut down
C. give in
D. keep up
52.A. career
B. teacher
C. draft
D. student
53. A. rather than
B. or rather
C. other than
D. as well as
54. A. forgave
B. scolded
C. troubled
D. influenced
55. A. torn
B. introduced
C. examined
D. selected
56. A. hopefully
B. specially
C. strangely
D. quietly
57. A. difficult
B. unnecessary
C. valuable
D. unconditional
58. A. copying
B. stressing
C. correcting
D. reviewing
59. A. handled
B. listed
C. enjoyed
D. tested
60. A. demanded
B. finished
C. recorded
D. settled
※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※宋※※※※
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Worldwide, each person 15 years and older consumes 13. 5 grams of pure alcohol per day, according to the World Health Organization. 61 (consider) that nearly half of the world doesn't drink at all, that leaves the other half drinking up their share.
Alcohol can have 62 significant effect on your good looks. First, it dehydrates (使脱 水)you. That can leave your skin looking parched and wrinkled. It's also 63 (link) to rosacea > a skin condition causing redness and swelling on your face.
While you5re drinking, your liver (肝脏) 64 (process) a single drink, which is on average an hour but varying for everyone; some of it leaves your body via your breath and sweat.
Another reason 65 drinking can affect your looks has to do with sleep. 66 even a little bit o£ alcohol can help you fall asleep 67_ (rapid) , as the alcohol leaves the body, you may suffer the urebound effect". Instead of staying asleep, the body enters lighter sleep and wakefulness, which appears to get 68 (bad) if one drinks more. A lack o£ sleep leads to dark circles, puffy eyes and stress. Keep it up and you're likely 69 (see) more signs of aging and a much lower 70 (satisfy) with your appearance.
英语试卷参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 停顿00%
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you?
W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more.
M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club—— we have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time.
W: That sounds interesting. I'm British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize?
M:Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings.
W: Could you tell me something about the language evenings?
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages——you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday一Spanish; Tuesday—Italian; Wednesday—German; and Friday—French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.
W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.
M: OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now you can have the first month free.
试音到此结束o
听力考试正式开始。
停顿00‘10”
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话 后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
停顿 00/02/,
例如:现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿00 "5”
你将听到以下内容:
M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is?
W: Yes, it?s nine fifteen.
停顿 00/02/,
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案画在试卷上。
停顿00 "5”
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士,所以你选择C项,并将其画在试卷上。
现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
停顿00 "5”
哗一
(Text 1)
M: Tve never seen you shout at someone before. Are you all right?
W: Tm sorry, but that woman was being so rude! It's been a long day and I'm a little stressed out from work. 停顿00'10”
哗一
(Text 2)
W: I'm calling about my gas bill for last month because there are some charges on there that I'm concerned about.
M: I can review it with you. But first, what's your home address and the last name on the account?
停顿00'10”
哗一
(Text 3)
M: Til attend a lecture on Wednesday. Let's discuss this further at the Friday meeting.
W: Unfortunately, I'll be leaving for London Thursday afternoon. Maybe we can talk that morning over breakfast.
M: Sounds great.
停顿00'10”
哗一
(Text 4)
M: You look upset. What's wrong?
W: Til never take my car downtown again.
M:Did you get another ticket or couldn't you find a parking space?
W: I wish it were just that. My car was broken into. I lost my purse.
停顿00'10”
哗一
(Text 5)
M: I find that you didn't turn in your homework today.
W: I'm sorry, sir.
M: Is everything OK? You don't look very well. We've been in school for four months now, and this is the first time you haven't done your homework.
W: Tve been a little stressed by my grandma?s death
停顿00 "5”
哗一
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。
哗一
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
停顿00'10”
哗一
(Text 6)
W: Hi, Paul. You look unhappy.
M:My computer went wrong this morning and I have to get a paper finished for class on Monday. W: You can
always go to the library.
M:The library isn't open on Saturday afternoons and Sundays and I have to take care of my baby sister this morning.
W:That's a problem. My family is having friends over this afternoon so it wont be possible for you to come to my place. I can lend you my computer.
M:Wow, Sally, that's great.
停顿 00/02/,
重复
停顿00'10”
哗一
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
停顿00'15”
哗一
(Text 7)
W: What did you watch on TV last night, Patrick?
M: A football match, Jenny. What about you?
W:I watched a concert一Robbie Williams, you know. I love him! He was fantastic. Was the match good?
M: It was a bit slow but at least my team won.
W: I haven't watched much TV in the past few weeks and I can't afford to go to a live match at the football stadium.
M: What have you been doing?
W: I have had a lot of homework. It is my exams next month and I want to pass so that I can go to college. I want to study science at college.
M:That sounds really interesting, Jenny, but a lot of hard work. Listen, have you got time for a coffee so we could have a chat?
W: Sure, why not.
停顿 00/02/,
重复
停顿00'15”
哗一
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
停顿00'15”
哗一
(Text 8)
W: Please turn off the light, Harry.
M: Why? What's the matter? I want to read the paper.
W: If we turn on too many lights, all the electricity in the house will go off.
M: Now who told you that?
W: Our new neighbor Mr. Smith.
M:Mr. Smith? When did he come to our home?
W: I had to go to his home.
M: What was wrong?
W: When I turned on the washing machine, all the lights were out.
M:Well, did he take care of it for you?
W: Yes, but he said it would take a lot more work to do a really good job.
M: What does he mean by a really good job?
W: He said we needed new electric wires throughout the house and a lot of other things.
M:Did he tell you how much it would cost?
W: Yes, about a thousand dollars.
M: A thousand dollars? That's a lot of money. And just when we need to get some work done on our car, too. 停顿 00/02/, 重复 停顿00'15” 哗一
听下面一段对话,回答第H至第16三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
停顿00'15”
哗一
(Text 9)
M:Rosie, I've got something to tell you.
W:What is it?
M:Well, I've made a decision. I'm going to leave the hospital.
W: Leave? What do you mean?
M: Tm bored with it. I want to do something different.
W: I see. How long have you been in this hospital? For two years?
M: No, I've been here for 6 years, and I've been in Brighton for 7 years. I want a change.
W: You're leaving Brighton! But why? What are you going to do?
M: I'm going to Africa. I've got a job as a doctor with a volunteer organization. They want me to go to Nigeria. W: What? You're joking!
M:Look, I didn't tell you before because nothing was certain. But I got a formal offer this morning. Rosie, I will miss you very much, and I don't want to end our relationship. But I want to see the world. You do understand, don't you?
W:Oh, yes, I understand!
M: Tm really sorry, Rosie.
停顿 00/02/,
重复
停顿00'15”
哗一
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
停顿00‘20”
哗一
(Text 10)
M:Good day, everyone. Now that were all on the boat, I'll give you a brief explanation of today's activities, as well as an introduction to the Great Barrier Reef itself. As we leave the mainland here, we're going to pass by one of the most fascinating parts of it. The beautiful colored plants that you see below you started forming 8,000 years ago. They are home to over 2,000 species of fish Green Island is just one of the 900 islands of the Great Barrier Reef, and it is the only one with a rainforest. Sherri is our park guide, and she will take you through the forest and tell you all about the 120 different plant species we have. If you're interested in getting wet, I suggest you follow Damien and Marcus. They're our diving guides, and they have the most knowledge about life on the island. Anything to do with beer or boats, you can ask me. However, do not go anywhere on your own without informing us first. We wouldn't want anyone to get bitten by a shark or a poisonous spider. Just kidding, mates!
停顿 00/02/,
重复
停顿00‘20”
哗一
第二节到此结束。
现在,你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿02‘00”
哗一
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
1〜5 BACAA 6—10 BAABC 11 〜15 CACBC 16 〜20 BCBAC
A篇:本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了世界上最好的四家书店。
21. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一部分可知,该店以大钟摆这个独特的标志而出名。
22. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二部分可知Stanfords主营旅游书籍和地图。
23. C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三部分可知,Rizzoli的书籍以生活方式类为主。
B篇:本篇是一篇记叙文,题材为个人经历类。文章记述了作者到青年犯罪中心为这些年轻的罪犯打疫苗的经 历。
24. A【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段的第一句可知,作者每隔几个月就会去给这些年轻的罪犯接种疫苗, 这说明这些年轻人接受了定期的医疗服务。
25. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句“For some reason, there was a lightness in the air"可知,上次 作者去犯罪中心,她感受到了一种轻松的氛围。
26. B【解析】意图态度题。根据第四段中“then he gave me a thumbs-up”可知,这位年轻人对作者的善意很 感激。
27. A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后一句“Sometimes smiles can be very powerful”可知,作者对这 位年轻人的微笑印象最为深刻。
C篇:本文是一篇说明文。随着中国北斗导航系统组网不断进展,到2020年底,它将为全世界提供导航、定位 和授时服务。
28. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“The BDS, which will compete against the US' Global Positioning System (GPS) , will provide high-precision, reliable positioning, navigation and timing services anywhere in the world by the end of 2020”可知,到2020年底,北斗导航系统将提供全球服务。
29. D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中“has started providing services to countries participating in the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) since the end of 2018"可知,北斗卫星导航系统自2018年底就已经开始为“一带一 路”沿线国家提供服务,推广并巩固了“一带一路倡议”。
30. C【解析】主旨大意题。本段主要描述北斗卫星导航系统全体员工为之所付出的努力。
31. A【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述中国北斗卫星导航系统正在一步一步地完成它的既定目标,并将最 终成为全球第四大卫星导航系统。
D篇:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一项新科技发明一世界上第一个机器人包裹递送服务。
32. D【解析】词义猜测题。根据后文介绍人工投递的不便之处可知,此处指为快递而重新安排生活的麻烦将 成为过去的事情。
33. A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“The package delivery service is not available to everyone just yet” 可知,机器人包裹递送的缺点是它的服务范围有限。
34. C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段“By giving customers control of when deliveries occur, Starship
Technologies is offering its service as a way to battle package theft”可知,通过让客户控制送货时间,该公司 将其服务定位为打击包裹盗窃的一种方式。
21. B【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“Once a package is delivered to the Starship address, customers receive a text that allows them to schedule a home delivery via robot”可推断,它能够为顾客准备好递送机 器人。
七选五:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了几种不用语言就能表达爱意的方式。
22. E【解析】第一段最后一句与E项“再美的语言也比不上切实的行动”在语意上一致。
23. F【解析】第二段第二句与F项“你甚至能够在他们工作或上学的地方给他们做顿饭,给他们惊喜”语意一 致。
24. C【解析】第三段第一句与C项“当提到爱的时候,距离并不是问题”逻辑一致。
25. D【解析】本段的主旨就是倾听他们,而D项“即使它令你感到厌烦时,你也要倾听他们说的每一个字”符 合文义。
26. A【解析】第五段第一句说亲吻和拥抱的温暖就是最好的,而A项“肢体接触”概括准确,符合文义。
完形填空:本文是一篇记叙文。我们生活在一个以速度为核心的时代。当我要求学生高质量地完成论文时,结 果总是不如意,因为质量是需要时间的。我一直觉得,如果我在这个关键问题上有所让步,那么一切都完了。
27. B【解析】我看着他从口袋里掏出那张皱巴巴的纸递给我。
28. D【解析】根据上下文可知,这里是学生在回答。
29. B【解析】我很震惊,学生竟然交上来这样的作业,因此我好长时间说不出话来。
30. D【解析】我让他重做作业,做一份干净、平整、洁净的作业再交给我。
31. B【解析】参见上一解析。
32. C【解析】根据后文"I called him back. ”可知,此处指学生走了。
33. A【解析】作为一名教师,如果我有什么要抱怨的话,那就是质量。
34. C【解析】固定搭配in/over the course of..,意为“在 期间;在 的时候”。
35. D【解析】在我漫长的教学生涯中,我给了学生很大的创作自由度,允许他们延迟交作业的最后期限。
36. A【解析】但是事实上我的期望是不会变的。
37. C【解析】我一直觉得,如果我在这个关键问题上有所让步,那么一切都完了。
38. D【解析】接下来讲的是我那个拿着皱巴巴的论文的学生。
39. A【解析】他给我论文的时候就像士兵呈献贡品给国王时一样地恭敬而不是像给猫一样随意地拿出来。 这也是作者原谅他的原因。
40. A【解析】参见上一解析。
41. C【解析】我们一起坐下来,我检查了他的草稿,草稿杂乱无章。
42. D【解析】根据前文可知,我平静而清晰地解释说,一个人的第一次努力就是开始。
43. B【解析】这里指的是对学生作业的修改:移动一个段落,删除不必要的单词或句子并修改语法。
44. C【解析】参见上一解析。
45. A【解析】这里指的是一些基本的错误被处理了。
46. B【解析】读完后,他放下作业看着我,脸上充满了希望。
语法填空:本文是一篇说明文。有人认为少量饮酒有益于健康,但是最近的研究发现,即使是少量饮酒,你也要 付出一定的健康代价。
47. Considering【解析】考查非谓语动词。Considering为介词,意为“考虑到;鉴于"。
48. a【解析】考查冠词。此处用不定冠词修饰名词effect。
49. linked【解析】考查非谓语动词。考查固定结构be linked too
21. is processing【解析】考查谓语动词。根据状语从句"While you're drinking"可知,主句应使用进行时,表示 两个动作同时发生。
22. why【解析】考查定语从句。reason作先行词且关系词在从句中作状语,故用why。
21. Although/Though/While【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意可知主句与从句之间为让步关系。
22. rapidly【解析】考查副词。修饰动词短语fall asleep需用其副词形式。
23. worse【解析】考查形容词。根据后文“the more one drinks”可知,此处应用比较级。
24. to see【解析】考查非谓语动词。固定结构be likely to do sth"很可能做某事”。
25. satisfaction【解析】考查名词。根据前面的冠词a与形容词lower可知,此处应用名词。 短文改错
My 71-year-old grandpa run a small food stand in a night market in my city, provide local snacks for runs providing
people working overtime. Receiving payments has always been a problem for him before my help. He often had had
to feel in his pocket for changes on cold nights while keeping A eye on food in the oven. After learning this I change an
helped him set up 'witli mobile payment apps like WeChat Pay and Alipay. My grandpa is content with which I what did for him, for about 95 percent of his customers now pay with his phones. Mobile payment has become an their
essential part of our everyday life. It not only deep changes the life of young people, but also provides deeply
convenient for the elderly.
convenience
26. run改为runs【解析】考查主谓一致。此句是一般现在时,第三人称单数作主语。
27. provide改为providing【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处应用现在分词作状语。
28. has改为had【解析】考查时态。收钱的麻烦是以前的,不是现在还存在的。
29. changes改为change【解析】考查名词。change作“零钱”讲时,是不可数名词。
30. eye前加an【解析】考查固定搭配。keep an eye on是固定搭配,意为“照看;留意”。
31. 去掉with【解析】考查介词。set up意为“设置”,with多余。
32. which改为what【解析】考查从句。此处是宾语从句缺宾语,要用what引导。 7&his改为their【解析】考查代词。此处是指customers,应用第三人称复数。
79. deep改为deeply【解析】考查副词。此处修饰动词change,要用副词形式。
80. convenient改为convenience【解析】考查名词。此处是作provide的宾语,要用名词形式。 书面表达:
命题立意:本文要求写一封电子邮件,向留学生朋友解释不能去按计划教她做中式早餐的原因以及约定另外 时间。
(一) 评分原则:
1. 本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次, 最后给分。
3. 词数少于80和多于12。的,从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及 词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。
(二) 评分标准:
第五档(21-25分):完全完成了试题规定的任务,完全达到了预期的写作目的。
覆盖所有内容要点O
——应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
——语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用
能力。
——有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
第四档(16-20分):完全完成了试题规定的任务,达到了预期的写作目的。
——虽漏掉一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
——语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
——应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
第三档(11-15分):基本完成了试题规定的任务,整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
——虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
——应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
第二档(6-10分):未恰当完成试题规定的任务,信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
——漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了 一些无关内容。
——语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。
——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
——较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
第一档(1 — 5分):未完成试题规定的任务,信息未能传达给读者。
—— 明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。
——语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。
——较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
——缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。
不得分(0分):未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容 无法看清。
参考范文:
Dear Alice,
How's everything going?
I am writing to inform you of my plan for the next lesson. As usual, we will have our lesson in your house on Sunday. But I have to change the time for the next lesson from morning to afternoon because this Sunday will be my grandfather^ birthday, and all my families will get together in the morning to celebrate his 70th birthday.
The content of the next lesson is to learn making steamed stuffed buns, which are very common on Chinese people's breakfast list, especially in the northern parts. To prepare for the lesson, I suggest you buy some flour, pork and vegetable ahead of time. Contact me if you have any problem with my arrangement.
Yours, Li Hua