2021版高考英语一轮复习导学案：Unit5Themeparks导学案新人教版必修4 7页

Unit 5　Theme parks 阅 读 词 汇 ‎1.cartoon n.　　　　漫画;动画片 ‎2.pirate n. 海盗;盗版 ‎3.fairy tale 神话故事;童话 ‎4.fantasy n. 幻想;怪念头 ‎5.carpenter n. 木匠 ‎6.craftsman n. 匠人;能工巧匠 ‎7.sword n. 剑 ‎8.tournament n. 锦标赛;联赛;(中世纪)骑士比武 ‎9.athletic adj. 运动的 ‎10.jungle n. 丛林 ‎11.brand n. 商标;牌子 ‎12.shuttle n. 往返汽车;航天飞机 ‎13.souvenir n. 纪念品 ‎14.sneaker n. 运动鞋 ‎15.brochure n. (作宣传或介绍用的)小册子;指南 ‎16.freeway n. 高速公路 ‎17.creature n. 生物;动物 ‎18.minority n. 少数;少数民族 ‎19.diver n. 潜水员 识 记 词 汇 ‎1.theme n.　　　　　 题目;主题(曲)‎ ‎2.central adj. 中心的;中央的 ‎3.various adj. 不同的;各种各样的 ‎4.whichever pron. 无论哪一个;任何一个 ‎5.amusement n. 消遣;娱乐(活动)‎ ‎6.swing n. 秋千;摇摆 vt.‎‎& vi. 摇摆;摆动 ‎7.attraction n. 有吸引力的事物;吸引 - 7 -‎ ‎8.wherever adv.& conj. 无论在什么地方;各处 ‎9.unique adj. 独一无二的;仅有的 ‎10.preserve vt. 保存;保留 n. 保护区 ‎11.length n. 长度;长 ‎12.deed n. 行动;事迹 ‎13.settler n. 移民;殖民者 ‎14.translator n. 译员;翻译 ‎15.cloth n. 布 ‎16.engine n. 引擎;发动机 ‎17.sunlight n. 阳光 ‎18.advance vt.‎& vi. 前进;促进;提前 n. 前进;进步 识 记 词 汇 ‎19.advanced adj.　　高级的;先进的 ‎ ‎20.outing n. 外出;短途旅行;远足 ‎21.tourism n. 旅游业 ‎22.admission n. 允许进入;入场费;承认 拓 展 词 汇 ‎1.various adj.不同的;各种各样的→variety n.变化;多样性;种类→vary v.变化;不同 ‎2.amusement n.消遣;娱乐(活动)→amuse vt.使发笑;使愉快 ‎3.attraction n.有吸引力的事物;吸引→attract vt.吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的 ‎4.settler n.移民;殖民者→settle vt.& vi.安家;定居;解决→settlement n.殖民地 ‎5.translator n.译员;翻译→translate v.翻译→translation n.翻译;译文 ‎6.advance vt.‎& vi.前进;促进;提前n.前进;进步→advanced adj.高级的;先进的 ‎7.admission n.允许进入;入场费;承认→admit v.承认;准入 短 语 记 忆 ‎1.no wonder　　　　　难怪;不足为奇 ‎2.get close to 接近,靠近 ‎3.come to life 活跃起来 ‎4.be famous for 以……而闻名 ‎5.be familiar with 对……熟悉 - 7 -‎ ‎6.come true 实现,成为现实 ‎7.be modelled after 根据……模仿;仿造 ‎8.run a farm 打理农场 ‎9.in advance 提前;预先 句 型 整 理 ‎1.Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you!‎ 无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园!‎ ‎2.Futuroscope is not only for individuals,but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人,也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。‎ 重点 语法 Word formation (构词法)‎ ‎1.various adj.不同的;各种各样的 归纳拓展 ‎①a variety of=varieties of=all sorts∕kinds of各种各样的 ‎②vary with sth.随……而变化 ‎③vary from...to...从……到……不等;在……到……之间变动 单句填空 ‎①The activity attracted various (vary) people.(2019年6月浙江,阅读理解B)‎ ‎②The presenter will show how students can use Prezi to confidently present on a variety (vary) of topics,including introducing family,friends,and hobbies.‎ ‎③Her health varies (vary) from good to rather weak.‎ ‎2.preserve vt.保存;保留 n.保护区 归纳拓展 ‎①preserve sb.∕sth.保护某人;保存某物 ‎②preserve sb.∕sth. from sth.保护……免受……‎ - 7 -‎ ‎③nature preserve 自然保护区 单句填空 ‎①People should preserve children from being hurt.‎ ‎②His music deserved to be preserved (preserve)in the family.(2019江苏,阅读理解D)‎ ‎3.advance vt.‎&vi.前进;促进;提前 n.前进;进步 归纳拓展 ‎①advance on∕towards朝……前进 ‎②in advance=ahead of time 预先;提前(指事先)‎ ‎③in advance of在……前面,超过 ‎④advanced adj.高等的;先进的 单句填空 ‎①It’s not all that hard to build an advanced (advance) and large vocabulary.(2017年11月浙江,语法填空)‎ ‎②It doesn’t feel as alone as it may have before all the advances (advance) in technology.(2019全国Ⅱ,阅读理解C)‎ ‎③People had left the coastal regions in advance of the hurricane.‎ ‎1.no wonder难怪;不足为奇 归纳拓展 ‎①It’s no wonder that...难怪……‎ ‎②in wonder惊奇地 ‎③wonder at∕about对……感到奇怪 ‎④wonder+when∕where∕why∕how∕if∕whether∕...从句　想知道何时∕在哪儿∕为什么∕怎样∕是否……‎ 完成句子 ‎①他三天没睡觉了。难怪他疲惫不堪。‎ He hasn’t slept at all for three days.It is no wonder that he is tired out.‎ ‎②我很惊奇地看着她绕着其他孩子一圈圈地跑。‎ I watched in wonder as she ran circles around the other kids.‎ ‎③又累又饿中,我在想我们是否能够找到回去的路。‎ - 7 -‎ Exhausted and hungry,I wondered if we could find our way back.(2018年6月浙江,读后续写)‎ ‎ I wonder if...常用于请求别人做某事或请求对方许可的情景中,表示语气的委婉。‎ ‎2.get close to接近,靠近 归纳拓展 ‎①close to靠近,几乎 ‎②keep a close eye∕watch on密切注视 ‎③come close to 接近;差一点儿 完成句子 ‎①你的生日和我的生日相隔不久。‎ Your birthday is close to mine.‎ ‎②我们需要密切关注这项工程。‎ We need to keep a close eye on this project.‎ 词语辨析:‎ close 用作副词时多指实际距离近。‎ closely 副词,表示抽象意义“密切地;紧密地;紧紧地”。　‎ 选词填空(close∕closely)‎ ‎①This case is closely connected with that young lawyer.‎ 这件案子和那位年轻律师密切相关。‎ ‎②Come close so that I can see you.‎ 靠近点,这样我就能看见你。‎ ‎3.come to life活跃起来 归纳拓展 ‎①come back to life苏醒过来 ‎②come to oneself苏醒过来 ‎③come to an end 结束 ‎④come to light 被发现;被知晓 ‎⑤come to总共;总计 ‎⑥when it comes to...当谈到……时 ‎⑦bring...to life使……更有趣∕更生动 用come或bring相关的短语填空 ‎①我爱看万物在春天复苏。‎ - 7 -‎ I love to watch everything coming to life again in spring.‎ ‎②大家都知道他在说谎。‎ It has come to light that he was lying.‎ ‎③地震后,村民们尽力使村庄恢复生机。‎ After the earthquake,the villagers tried their best to bring the village back to life.‎ ‎1.Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you!‎ 无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园!‎ 归纳拓展 疑问词-ever引导让步状语从句:‎ ‎①引导让步状语 从句 ‎②whatever,whichever,who(m)ever既可引导让步状语从句,又可引导名词性从句 ‎③no matter what,no matter which,no matter who(m)只引导让步状语从句 完成句子 ‎①无论你走哪一条路都会到车站。‎ Whichever∕No matter which road you take,it will lead you to the station.‎ ‎②无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。‎ Whatever(≠No matter what) she says will not make any difference to our arrangements.‎ ‎③不管什么时候我不高兴了,总是我的朋友们让我振作起来。‎ Whenever∕No matter when I’m unhappy,it is my friends who cheer me up.‎ ‎2.Futuroscope is not only for individuals,but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人,也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。‎ 归纳拓展 not only...but also...表示“不但……而且……”,通常可以连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语、状语等,还可以连接两个并列的句子。‎ ‎①not only A but also B=B as well as A ‎②not only...but also...连接两个分句时,若not only位于句首,not - 7 -‎ ‎ only所在的分句要部分倒装,but also后面的分句不倒装。‎ ‎③not only...but also...连接并列主语时,谓语动词要遵循“就近一致原则”。‎ ‎④not only只能连用,而but also既可连用,也可分开用,also也可省略。‎ 完成句子 ‎①然而通过这些艰苦的努力,他不但改变了自己的命运也改变了美国的历史。 ‎ Yet through his painstaking efforts,he changed not only his own fate but also the history of America.‎ 一句多译 他不但讲英语和法语,也会讲西班牙语。‎ ‎②He speaks not only English and French but also Spanish.‎ ‎③Not only does he speak English and French but also Spanish.‎ ‎④He speaks Spanish as well as English and French.‎ - 7 -‎