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英 语 试 题
注意事项
1.本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟
2.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A．At a hotel. B．In an office. C．On the phone.
2.Why didn't the man visit the Great Wall?
A．He was ill. B．He had no time. C. He didn't know the way to it.
3.What's the woman going to do?
A. She's going to gain some weight. B. She's going to lose some weight.
C. She's going to put on some weight.
4. What won't the woman do for her mother's birthday?
A．Buy a cake. B．Do the cooking. C. She will have a day off.
5. What happens to the man?
A. He is chosen to be the best student in the class.
B. He wins the first place in the final exam.
C. He wins the first in the l00-metre run.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.When are they going to meet?
A.Wednesday morning. B．Friday. C．Wednesday evening.
7.What most probably is the woman?
A. She is a film star. B. She is a musician. C. She is a football player.
8. What are they going to do?
A. They are going to see a film. B. They are going to have dinner together.
C. They are going to enjoy a concert.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. When will the party take place?
A. On May 2nd. B. On May 3rd. C. On May 4th.
10. What will take place at the party?
A. Some famous singers will sing some songs.
B. Some students will attend the speech contest.
C. Some writers and actors will come.
11. Who organizes the party?
A. The Students' Union. B. Some writers and actors. C. Some teachers.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What is the woman doing?
A. She is warning the man to drive slowly and carefully.
B. She is talking with the man about her driving experience.
C. She is learning to drive.
13. What's the result of the dialogue?
A. The policeman will punish David. B. Nobody sees him, so he drives away.
C. He stops in front of the traffic lights.
14. Where does the dialogue take place?
A. In a park. B. In a shop. C. In the street
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What does the woman like doing?
A. Going to the folk concert. B. Going to the theatre. C. Going to the cinema.
16. What does Sam like doing?
A. Traveling. B. Watching football. C. Swimming.
17. What will the speakers do tomorrow?
A. They are going to watch football games. B. They are going to have a chat again.
C. They are going to an exhibition.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How often did Mr. Grey walk from the station to his office?
A. Never. B. Seldom. C. Always
19. Why did he walk from the station to his office?
A. To save money. B. To buy something necessary. C. To have some exercise.
20. Which of the following statements may be true?
A. The stranger once asked Mr. Grey for money.
B. The stranger and Mr. Grey knew each other very well.
C. The stranger was going to give Mr. Grey his money back.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Wanted
English Teacher
Responsibility:
—Conduct English teaching according to British education system.
Requirements:
—University degree and above in English major or normal English.
—Eager to learn and open-minded with creativity.
—With deep understanding and respect for different cultures.
（Warmly welcome fresh graduates to apply for this position.）
Project management Assistant
Responsibility:
—Provide service for the project in Chongqing.
—Provide assistance to the project manager for everyday work.
—Responsible for file management, customer service for students and parents.
Requirements:
—College degree.
—Good English and computer skills.
—Related working experience in the international organization.
—Patient, careful, supportive. Has strong teamwork spirit.
Marketing Assistant
Responsibility:
—Responsible for the local management of marketing and sales activities according to the instruction from the head office.
—Collect related information to the head office.
—Develop relationship with local media and customers.
Requirements:
—College degree and above with good English (speaking and writing).
—With basic idea of sales and marketing, related experience is preferred.
—Working experience in the international organization is a must.
—Good communication and presentation skills.
Accountant
Responsibility:
—Accountant work for Chongqing office and project.
—Perform the finance management locally according to the rules and policy of the company.
Requirements:
—College degree and above in finance area.
—Good English and computer skills.
—Good sense of finance management.
—At least two years of experience as accountant in the international organization is a must.
—Self-management, hard-working, independent and able to deal with pressure.
21. Which position may attract new graduates most?
A. A marketing assistant. B. An accountant.
C. A project management assistant. D. An English teacher
22. Which of the following is a must for the four positions?
A. Eagerness for learning. B. Good English.
C. Good computer skills. D. Good presentation skills.
23. If you get the position of Project Management Assistant, you needn’t _______.
A. provide service for the project in Chongqing
B. provide assistance for the project manager
C. collect the related information for the head office
D. be responsible for customer service for students and parents
B
For years, my time spent in the shower could have got me a mention in Guinness World Records as the shortest time taken to bathe. I hurried up during this process.
One day, however, while at a party, I heard an artist friend telling everybody that his idea came while he was having a shower. “What about you?” he asked, “Don’t you get your creative thoughts from the same place?”
“I’m in and out in a hurry,” I told him proudly. “I have no time to waste!”
“What a pity,” he said. “That’s the place where you need to slow down; plenty of great thoughts come from there!” I tried it out. I slowed down the whole process, started enjoying the warm water, taking a little longer to soap myself and even spending more time just enjoying the process, and realized how much I had missed in hurrying up all these years.
A woman told me how much stress her friend was suffering from and how she sought to convince her that she needed to find ways to relax. She gave her a videotape on stress management and relaxation techniques, and encouraged her to watch it right away. Fifteen minutes later, her friend handed back the tape. “It was good,” she said, but I don’t need it.”
“But it’s a 70 - minute video,” the woman replied, “You couldn’t have watched the whole thing.”
“Yes, I did,” her friend said. “I put it in fast - forward!”
A major social problem of the 21st century is Hurry Sickness. We hurry through work. We swallow fast food. We complain that we don’t have enough time. We race through the days and weeks until one day we look back in amazement and comment, “My god, how the years flew by!” Then we realize the heavy price we have paid for traveling fast.
Symptoms of Hurry Sickness include stress and anxiety, bad relationships, lowered work performance and even disease. Some people don’t survive it. What’s the cure? Slow down, for life is so short and precious that we must live it well.
24. What was the advantage of taking a shower in the eyes of the artist friend?
A. Time was saved. B. Creative thoughts came.
C. Great ideas flew away. D. Nothing was missed.
25. What was the trouble with the woman’s friend?
A. She found no way to relax. B. She found the tape useless.
C. She felt stressed. D. She watched the tape too fast.
26. What are the major trouble people face in the 21st century in the writer’s eyes?
A. People run fast to work. B. Time flies without being noticed.
C. People don’t have enough time. D. Everything is done in a hurry.
27. How can the problem be settled?
A. By learning to survive. B. By pacing down.
C. By developing friendship. D. By performing good work
C
Life in the Internet age is lonely—or is it? That’s what experts in human interaction are debating after a new Stanford University survey has been published.
According to the study, the more time people spend online, the less they can spare for real-life relationships with family and friends. The researchers asked 113 people about the Web’s influence on daily activities. 36％ of those people are online for more than five hours a week.” As Internet use becomes more widespread, it will have an increasingly isolating (孤立的) effect on society,” says Robert Kraut, one of the researchers.
Scholars and Web lovers criticized the study for stretching its data to make the “isolating” point. While 13％ of regular Web users admitted the loss of time with loved ones, 60％ reported watching less TV. The survey also shows that E-mail is the most popular online activity. If some of webheads (网虫)spend what was once passive TV time keeping company with friends via E-mails, “that’s a move toward greater connectedness,” says Paul Resnick, a professor at the University of Michigan.
This isn’t the first claim that the Web should be criticized. A 1998 report monitored 73 Pittsburgh-area families’ Net use for a year. People who used the Internet more “talked less to family members and reported being lonelier and more depressed.” says Robert Kraut.
“It’s true that there have been big declines in social connectedness over the past decades, but those declines began before the Internet was invented,” says Thomas Putnam.
As Amitay Etzioni says, the Internet gives us a different kind of social life—not better or worse than before, but just different.
28.Who claimed that the Web had negative influence?
A. Paul Resnick. B. Robert Kraut.
C. Thomas Putnam. D. Amitay Etzioni.
29.The underlined word “This” in Para.4 refers to .
A. the opinion expressed in Bowling Alone
B. the survey made by the University of Michigan
C. the conclusion in a report written in 1998
D. the study conducted by Stanford University
30.From the passage we learn that .
A. watching TV used to take time away from staying online
B. the Web was blamed more than once for causing an isolating effect
C. 36％ of web users spend more than five hours a week online
D. the Web has the same influence as telephones and televisions
31.The passage mainly discusses .
A. how we can make a better use of the Internet
B. how declines in social connectedness appear
C. whether the Internet causes an isolating effect
D. what a different life the Internet brings to us
D
Most people will recognize Bill Clinton, ex-president of the United States. Bill Clinton is a very popular speech giver and regularly gives talks all over the world, to many different audiences. He is so effective at giving talks because he has a special quality which we call “charisma (魅力)”.
Nowadays, psychologists (心理学家) are becoming very interested in charisma and want to describe its meaning in a better way. People often misunderstand what charisma is and think of it as a kind of fame, but it is not the same as fame. Charisma is a kind of magic and is relatively rare. A well-known American psychologist thinks that charismatic people are basically excellent communicators. However, they have other qualities such as self-confidence, eloquence (口才) and vision.
Charismatic personalities are able to draw people to them, and people feel happy in their company. There is a sense of “togetherness” when a charismatic person is with other people. A good example of this ability, some say, is the famous American, Oprah Winfrey. She is a highly-successful businesswoman and is probably best known as the presenter of a very popular talk show. Oprah is able to relate to audiences at her shows and they respond well to her. Her charismatic personality has made her one of the richest women in the world. She owns several houses and publishes her own magazines. Presently, she is presenting a new series of the Oprah Winfrey Show. She also runs a book club, which influences the nation’s reading habits and may be one of the reasons why people are reading more these days in the USA.
A woman who had extraordinary charisma was the film star, Marilyn Monroe. A beautiful woman and a talented (有天赋的) actress, she was always the centre of attention wherever she went.
Unlike fame, charisma doesn’t disappear over time. Even now, more than fifty years after her death, when young people see Monroe in her films, her charisma seems as fresh and powerful as ever.
32. Bill Clinton is good at giving talks because _____.
A. he was once president of the USA B. he has a quality called charisma
C. he has many fans that support him D. he is well-known all over the world
33. According to the text, charismatic people _____.
A. can easily attract and interest people B. are all effective speech makers
C. are all confident and successful D. often try to create a calm atmosphere
34. What do we know about Oprah Winfrey?
A. She writes books to influence Americans’ reading habits.
B. She often gives talks to American young people.
C. She is most famous as a magazine publisher.
D. She has a happy relationship with her audiences.
35. The author mentions the popularity of Marilyn Monroe to show that _____.
A. Monroe is an extraordinarily talented actress
B. charisma doesn’t become weaker over time
C. fame is as important as charisma
D. famous people always have charisma
第二节 (共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for Teaching Kids Responsibility
Your best friend has a teenager who helps with housework without being asked. Your cousin has a one-year-old child that puts her bottle in the sink when she finishes the milk, but no reminders are needed. ___36___ Raising helpful, good kids who know how to make a sandwich is not a fantasy! The following tips can give you a better chance of raising a responsible child who then grows into a responsible adult.
___37___ You can’t suddenly spring responsibility on a teenager and expect he will know how to follow through. He needs time to practice and totally understand what responsibility means.
Let kids help you. Don’t complain when it's time to do housework. Smile and invite your son to help. ___38___ He will take these good feelings and learn to take ownership of his home and feel pride in keeping it up.
__39___ Make responsibilities age-appropriate. You can show how to complete small tasks in daily life and perform them at a child’s skill level. For example, if your kid wants a snack, show him where the apples are and how to wash one off.
Teach your child consequences. Learning to take care of his things also helps a child develop a sense of responsibility for his actions. Get your son to clean up after an art project, and inform him that he won’t be able to play with his crayons the next day if he leaves a messy table. ___40___The more you carry out the rules, the more likely he is to clean up without being asked.
A. Have a sense of responsibility.
B. Why do they make a sandwich for kids?
C. Where do these wonderful children come from?
D. Show kids how to perform responsibility.
E. When your child is invited to participate, he feels valued.
F. Start to teach responsibility to kids early.
G. Then take away his supplies if he does not take his responsibility.
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45)
第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you think an individual can make a difference? Ask Rossano Ercolini, the Goldman Prize winner, which is considered the Nobel Prize for “ 41_”. Eroclini is a young 42 in a small town in Italy. After 43 the news of reducing waste on the radio, he decided to teach his students to 44 paper and replace plastic water bottles in the school lunchroom with 45 glasses.
When his town announced plans to open an incinerator to burn waste, Ercolini knew it would be 46 to his students. Incinerators are huge heaters that burn all waste and poisonous materials, leaving behind 47 . You might think it is 48 than sending waste to landfills. It is true that landfills 49 space, smell bad, and that poisonous materials can make underground drinking water 50 to use. But incinerators have their own 51 . Burning will 52 poisonous gases into the air, causing breathing problems. People will have to wear a mask 53 they go out. The smoke also causes pollution, and even 54 the greenhouse effect.
Ercolini was worried about the 55 of his community and felt it was his duty to 56 them. He organized town meetings and talked about how to reduce, reuse and recycle. 57 , Ercolini has advocated the zero-waste movement, the 58 of which is to reduce the waste to the least possible amount. He has already 59 plans for more than 50 incinerators in many Italian cities. 60 his efforts, there are more than 100 zero-waste towns in Italy now!
41．
A. Peace
B. Medicine
C. Environment
D. Literature
42．
A. farmer
B. teacher
C. trainer
D. gardener
43．
A. watching
B. reading
C. making
D. hearing
44．
A. recycle
B. roll
C. tear
D. fold
45．
A. coloured
B. reusable
C. thick
D. valuable
46．
A. necessary
B. harmful
C. suitable
D. convenient
47．
A. rock
B. sand
C. ash
D. water
48．
A. worse
B. harder
C. further
D. better
49．
A.take up
B. fill in
C. create
D. add
50．
A. illegal
B. simple
C. regular
D. unsafe
51．
A. difficulties
B. advantages
C. disadvantages
D. improvements
52．
A. give out
B. give off
C. give in
D. give up
53．
A. whenever
B. wherever
C. however
D. whatever
54．
A. reduces
B. measures
C. suffers
D. worsens
55．
A. health
B. development
C. justice
D. employment
56．
A. praise
B. support
C. educate
D. entertain
57．
A. Anyhow
B. However
C. Otherwise
D. Moreover
58．
A. goal
B. reason
C. truth
D. problem
59．
A. discussed
B. defeated
C. prepared
D. suggested
60．
A. Along with
B. Except for
C. Thanks to
D. Instead of
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的的正确形式。
For many young people, going to university is one of the most important 61 (stage) of their lives. It is the time when young people will move out of 62 (they) home to live
with other people, often strangers. 63 (especial) in the U.S, people often travel very far 64 home to study. It is a time to be 65 (independence).
At university, you will 66 (teach) by lectures and professors who are leading figures in their study. The opportunity to learn from and to discuss with them is 67 drives some people to apply to university. Students are required to choose a major that they wish to study. Apart from the 68 (academy) benefit, life at university also can allow students 69 (develop) their interests in many fields.
Therefore，university is a place 70 you attain knowledge, develop your values and accept those who may be different.
第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分 35分)
第一节 短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删减: 把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。
修改: 在错词下面划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear boys and girls,
Today we gather here to have a send-off meeting. Our English teacher Miss Brown was going to return to her own country tomorrow. On behalf of all my schoolmates as well as myself, I express their hearty thanks to her. In the past two years, Miss Brown has taught us writing English. We enjoyed her lessons very much because of her method of teaching was quite different from other. That she gave us in the lessons was both lively and interestingly. With her help, we wouldn’t have made rapid progress in English. Now she is going to leave our school. We thank her very much for her wonderful works and hope that she will able to be back again.
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom对中国文化非常感兴趣，他和他的家人准备今年来中国过春节，写信向你咨询相关事宜。请根据所给提示，用英语给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括：
1. 春节在中国文化中的重要性；
2. 主要的庆祝活动和方式；
3. 旅游注意事项：选好参观的城市、提前预定宾馆等。
注意：1. 词数120左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you and your family are visiting China during the Spring Festival.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I wish you a pleasant journey in China.
Yours,
Li Hua
高二英语第四次月考答案
听力： 1-20CABCA BBABC AAACC BCCCA
阅读：21-23DBC 24-27BCDB 28-31BDBC 32-35 BADB
36-40CFEDG
完型填空: 41-45CBDAB 46-50BCDAD 51-55 CBADA 56-60 CDABC
语法填空：61. stages 62. their 63. Especially 64. from 65. independent
66. be taught 67. what 68. academic 69. to develop 70. where
短文改错
Dear boys and girls,
Today we gather here to have a send-off meeting. Our English teacher Miss Brown going to return to her own country tomorrow. On behalf of all my schoolmates as well as myself I express hearty thanks to her. In the past two years Miss Brown has taught us English. We enjoyed her lessons very much because of her method of teaching was quite different from . she gave us in the lessons was both lively and . her help, we wouldn’t have made rapid progress in English. Now she is going to leave our school. We thank her very much for her wonderful and hope that she will able to be back again.
书面表达参考范文：
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you and your family are visiting China during the Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It is an occasion when family members get together and have a good rest. Before the festival, we clean our houses and decorate them with red couplets and pictures, which express our best wishes for the coming new year. During the festival, we visit relatives. Children are given lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, from which you can learn more about Chinese culture. In the north of China the special food for the Spring Festival is dumpling.
Please decide which cities you are going to visit and book the hotel rooms in advance.
I wish you a pleasant journey in China.
Yours,
Li Hua
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