湖南省郴州市2019-2020学年高一4月线上考试 英语 14页

www.ks5u.com 绝密★启用前 郴州市2020年上期疫情防控期间线上教学质量监测试卷 高一英语 ‎(试题卷)‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1.试卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个部分，共10页。时量90分钟，满分100分。‎ ‎2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡左上角“条形码粘贴处”。‎ ‎3.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。‎ ‎4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。‎ ‎5.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ 第一部分 听力技能(共两节，满分20分)‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。‎ ‎1. What is Alice's dream?‎ A. To be a doctor. B. To be a teacher. C. To be a runner.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。‎ ‎2. How much should the man pay?‎ A. $ 16. B. $ 32. C. $ 60.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。‎ ‎3. Which club is the man in?‎ A. The sports club. B. The performance club. C. The book club.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。‎ ‎4. How will the woman travel to New York?‎ A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。‎ ‎5. What does the woman mean?‎ A. She doesn't like the job.‎ B. She will take the job right away.‎ C. She isn't sure whether to take the job.‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. What will the woman do this evening?‎ A. Attend a party. B. Visit her grandma. C. Do some shopping.‎ ‎7. What does the man advise the woman to do?‎ A. Make a skirt. B. Buy a handbag. C. Wear a necklace.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。‎ ‎8. What is the main topic of the conversation?‎ A. City life. B. Life abroad. C. The climate in California.‎ ‎9. What does the man think of the people in the city?‎ A. Friendly. B. Hardworking. C. Humorous.‎ ‎10. Where does the man come from?‎ A. Japan. B. Canada. C. Britain.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。‎ ‎11. What is Anna's chemistry grade now?‎ A. A+. B. B+. C. C+.‎ ‎12. When does Anna's study group meet?‎ A. Every Friday afternoon. B. On the weekends. C. During lunch hour.‎ ‎13. Who is Anna speaking to?‎ A. A study group member. B. Her teacher. C. Her father.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。‎ ‎14. What will they put on a show for?‎ A. For fun. B. For money. C. For popularity.‎ ‎15. What will they perform in the show?‎ A. A popular film. B. A musical play. C. A dance show.‎ ‎16. What will the man do in the show?‎ A. Sing church songs. B. Act as a stage director. C. Sing and dance.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17. What difficulty did the speaker have when starting to team French?‎ A. Grammar. B. Vocabulary. C. Pronunciation.‎ ‎18. Why did the speaker，to France?‎ A. To settle there. B. To look for a job. C. To continue her studies.‎ ‎19. What did the speaker think of her French after she arrived in France?‎ A. Poor. B. Acceptable. C. Excellent.‎ ‎20. What is the most important in teaming a language according to the speaker?‎ A. Mastering the grammar rules.‎ B. Using the language in real life.‎ C. Knowing a large number of words.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A There is a good chance for many foreign passport holders to travel to China. The Chinese government has allowed a 72-hour visa-free policy that offers access to visitors from 53 countries including the US, France and Austria. Let's start with the capital of China, Beijing. Here's a pick of ‎ the best in Beijing!‎ Mutianyu Great Wall Your trip to Beijing isn't really complete without seeing one of the "New Seven Wonders of the World", the Great Wall of China. The Mutianyu section of the Great Wall is by far the most well-preserved of all. Taking a one-hour bus ride, Mutianyu would be your ideal location for a half day of hiking away from the large crowds in the city. Also the authorities have allowed tourists to paint graffiti(涂鸦)on a specific section of the Great Wall since 2014. The Great Wall was selected as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1987.‎ ‎798 Art Zone This would be on the top of my list! Named after the 798 factory that was built in the 1950s, the art zone is home to various galleries, design studios, art exhibition spaces, fashionable shops and bars. You could easily spend half your day wandering around the complex, feeling the contrast of the present and the past.‎ Summer Palace Located in northwestern Beijing the Summer Palace is by far the city's most well-preserved royal park. With its huge lake and hilltop views, the palace offers you a pastoral(田园的)escape into the landscape of traditional Chinese paintings. The Summer Palace was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1998.‎ Sichuan Provincial Restaurant While in Beijing, apart from trying the city's best-known Peking duck, the Sichuan provincial restaurant is one of the places where you can enjoy delicious food. It offers one of China's eight great cuisines (菜肴), Sichuan, which ranges from Mapo tofu to spicy chicken.‎ ‎21. Which of the following is TRUE about the Mutianyu Great Wall?‎ A. You need one day to get there.‎ B. You can paint graffiti anywhere.‎ C. It is the most well-preserved part of the Great Wall.‎ D. It is an ideal location for experiencing the city life.‎ ‎22. Which place is suitable for you to enjoy fashionable shops and bars?‎ A. Mutianyu Great Wall B. 798 Art Zone C. Simmer Palace D. Sichuan Provincial Restaurant ‎23. When was the Summer Palace added to the UNESCO World Heritage list?‎ A. In1950. B. In 1987. C. In 1998. D. In 2014.‎ ‎24. Where is this passage most probably from?‎ A. A story book. B. A scientific report. C. A study website. D. A travel guide book.‎ B Recently our oldest child, Tom, who is a high school student, turned 18. Suddenly Tom, whom I used to bathe and dress, is no longer a child. Everyday things my husband and I did for Tom, like packing his school lunch, seemed questionable.‎ Years ago, I was walking with my friend Came Witkop who has three boys, two of whom are older than Tom. When she mentioned making their lunches, I asked, "Wait, you still pack their lunches even though they're in high school?" She admitted she did.‎ At the time, my son had just entered a Maryland middle school, which started earlier in the morning than elementary schools. As a night owl(夜猫子), I was already very tired from waking up early and packing lunches and I couldn't imagine six more years of doing this.‎ I've thought about that conversation with Carrie many times as the years have sped along. Even as the start of our days became even earlier when Tom, and then his sister Celia, started high school, the day never arrived when we said, "Okay, pack your own lunches."‎ Our teens can cook themselves. They could certainly make themselves a sandwich or throw in some fruit and yogurt as we do. Some parents feel that we should give kids responsibilities as soon as they are able in order to teach them life skills, and I do understand that and practice it in many cases.‎ As one parent put it on my Six O' Clock Scramble Facebook page, "Unless there's a physical reason preventing him from being able to make the lunch himself, he needs to make his own lunch! You're enabling laziness."‎ I cook and help families share healthy meals for a living. I haven't been able to let this little act of love go. Tom says it makes him feel a bit of love when he has his lunch. And for me, I feel lucky to be preparing that eatable love as long as I can.‎ ‎25. How did the author feel when hearing Carrie Witkop's words?‎ A. Surprised. B. Sad. C. Worried. D. Angry ‎26. What can we learn about the author's kids?‎ A. They are able in the kitchen. B. They are picky about food.‎ C. They have poor life skills. D. They like to make their lunches.‎ ‎27. What does the parent mentioned in Paragraph 6 think of the author?‎ A. She is very lazy. B. She is so kind.‎ C. She is good at cooking D. She is doing the wrong thing.‎ ‎28. Why does the author keep packing lunches for her kids?‎ A. She hopes to save money. B. She wants to express her love.‎ C. She thinks kids' job is to study. D. She is afraid of troubling them.‎ C When you are enjoying a nice sleep at home, your neighbor's dog suddenly begins barking(吠叫)and doesn't stop. Sure, dogs need to bark every now and then, but if the barking is getting in the way of your daily life, you need to do something.‎ Before you take action, make records of when the dog is disturbing. Record the dates and times when the barking appears to find out the features of the barking. Check them carefully and get your facts straight. You might notice the barking only happens when the owners are at work, or during thunderstorms.‎ After two to three weeks, visit your neighbors with the facts. Your neighbors might not even realize the barking is a problem, for the worst noise may happen when they are gone.‎ Explain the times when the barking gets bad and then suggest a way to solve the problem. Ask if the dog can stay inside during storms, or suggest a dog training class. Be open to compromise(妥协)because the owners might have other ideas about how to deal with the noise.‎ Befriending the dog could help. Have your neighbors introduce you to their dogs. If they become more comfortable in your presence, they're less likely to bark when they see you or when they are in the backyard. You might even be able to use commands such as "quiet" once the dog trusts you.‎ Avoid gossiping(流言蜚语)with other neighbors about the dog. "That's when things escalate." After all, most people will want to solve the problem.‎ ‎29. What can you do first when your neighbor's dogs barking influences your life?‎ A. Drive it out of your neighborhood. B. Record the dates and times of the barking.‎ C. Show your complaint to your neighborhood. D. Bring the dog to a training class.‎ ‎30. Why，your neighbors less likely to realize the barking problem?‎ A. They may like dogs barking. B. They have been used to the barking of the dogs.‎ C. They may be out when the worst barking happens. D. They all think their dogs are friendly.‎ ‎31. What does the underlined word "escalate" in the last paragraph probably mean?‎ A. Become worse. B. Become better.‎ C. Become more personal. D. Remain unchanged.‎ ‎32. What can be inferred from the text?‎ A. Love me, love my dog. B. Barking dogs seldom bite.‎ C. No pains, no gains. D. Good communication is a must.‎ 第二节(共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分)‎ 下面文章中有3处(第33~35题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。‎ Going on holiday can be an expensive business, so the last thing you want to do is spend a fortune at the airport. Here are some ideas for saving money before you fly.‎ ‎ 33 ‎ It might sound strange, but paying for a first-class lounge(休息室)may well save you money in the long run. Prices differ between airports, but for adults it is usually ￡20 or under, ￡15 or under for children and free for babies. This covers the cost of a comfortable room to wait in as well as food and drinks. If you were planning on eating at the airport, this way could work out cheaper.‎ ‎ 34 ‎ This is a really simple way to save money. Take an empty water bottle with you and fill it up at a water fountain(饮水器)in the airport. This way you can save your cash on pricey drinks.‎ You can get collapsible(可折叠的)water bottles that can be used over and again and fit neatly in your bag. Plus it's a great way to cut down water bottle waste.‎ Take advantage of airport discount codes Many airports have special offers and deals on products and meals, so remember to check the website of the airport you are travelling with to see what is available.‎ ‎ 35 ‎ If you are going to a foreign airport, find out where everything is before you arrive. Locate the water fountains and find the cheap places to eat. Look up your airport's website and see what ‎ information they have about the buildings, shops and transport. The more prepared you are, the less likely you'll need to spend money.‎ A. Look up your airport's website B. Book a first-class lounge C. Take an empty water bottle D. Get yourself prepared 第三部分 知识运用(共三节，满分20分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ I love eating cake. So I decided to make a cake at 36 . After all, it looks so easy when you watch someone making a cake on the television.‎ The first thing I did was find a recipe(食谱). It is a list of 37 about how to make your cake. I found a recipe for a 38 chocolate cake. Then I went to the shop to buy the ingredients. Ingredients are the different kinds of foods that are 39 to make the cake. You need dry ingredients like sugar and flour, and wet ingredients such as eggs and milk.‎ It is important to 40 everything very carefully. You use kitchen scales(秤)to do this. Once you have got all the ingredients 41 , it's time to begin.‎ I made sure I turned on the oven(烤箱)so that it would be at the correct temperature when I wanted to make the cake. I followed the 42 very carefully and mixed the ingredients in the correct 43 : first the dry ingredients, and then the wet ingredients. After that, I mixed them all together.‎ I put this mixture into a baking tray. Very 44 , I placed the baking tray into the hot oven and looked at the kitchen clock. Thirty minutes later, the smell in the kitchen was wonderful? I took it out of the oven and let it cool. My family was standing outside the kitchen waiting for me to 45 them a piece of my very own chocolate cake. Everyone agreed that it was delicious.‎ ‎36. A work B. school C. home D. church ‎37. A instructions B. songs C. questions D. stories ‎38. A cheap B. delicious C. common D. bitter ‎39. A given up B. looked after C. left behind D. mixed together ‎40. A eat B. weigh C. name D. watch ‎41. A boiled B. cooked C. prepared D. cut ‎42. A clock B. teacher C. radio D. recipe ‎43. A number B. order C. size D. color ‎44. A fairly B. surprisingy C. carefully D. luckily ‎45. A serve B. sell C. lend D. throw 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ In yesterday's Science class, we 46 (learn) that human beings have five senses. Our teacher, Mr. White, asked us 47 (find) out whether plants also have senses. After some research, I found that, unlike humans, it is more likely 48 plants have just one or two senses.‎ Some plants can sense the light from the sun, and grow towards it. What is 49 (amaze) is that plants which like eating small insects can sense all the soft 50 (touch)of the insects on their leaves. After they sense the insects, they move their leaves 51 (sudden) to catch them. It has also been 52 (discover) that some plants can feel whether the animals around them want to hurt them or not. No one really 53 (know)how the plants can do this. The results of a recent experiment carried out 54 some scientists are fantastic. When some plants sense dangerous insects, they give off a kind of smell for protection- 55 smell can attract other insects in the distance which can kill the dangerous ones.‎ 第四部分 写作技能(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节 双向翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。‎ Dear Li Min,‎ As you know, Mr. Black is my English teacher. 56. Last week, he gave me some advice on how to improve my English. I think you may find it useful too.‎ Mr. Black said that 57. we need to practise English as much as possible. We can do this by listening to English programmes, teaching programmes and films. 58.我们也必须记住要去看英文报纸和书籍. It's important to get a good student's dictionary. 59. Student's dictionaries are much easier to use because they have clear explanations. They also have examples of everyday phrases. And do you know all those similar words we often get confused with? The differences between them ‎ are explained. Besides, these dictionaries have headwords that are coloured. 60.我原来不知道学生词典会这么有帮助.‎ Write soon!‎ Yours,‎ Anjie 第二节 情景作文(共1小题，满分20分)‎ ‎61.假定你是李华。学校正在全面开展一场爱国卫生运动。请以Ways to Stay Healthy为主题代表学生会向同龄人写一份倡议书。内容包括以下要点：‎ ‎1. keep rooms clean and have clothes washed regularly, kill viruses ‎2. work out at least five times a week, one hour for each ‎3. have a balanced diet and drink enough water ‎4. open windows often to let fresh air in ‎5. develop a good habit of getting up early and going to bed early 注意事项：‎ ‎1.词数100左右。文章的开头与结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数。‎ ‎2.可以适当加以发挥，使行文合理连贯。‎ Recently, people throughout our country have been fighting the disease caused by the novel coronavirus. This reminds us that it is important to keep clean and stay away from such viruses all the time. Here are some ways for us to stay healthy.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Let's fight together to win from victory to victory!‎ The Student Union