2017-2018学年山东省淄博市高青县第一中学高二下学期期中模块检测英语试题 Word版 14页

考试时间 120 分钟,满分 150 分。 第一部分听力(共两节满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 AB、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题, 每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15 B.￡9.15 C.￡9.18 答案是 B。 1. Where was the man from? A. Australia. B. New Zealand. C. England. 2. How will the woman get to the city center? A. By subway. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 3. How does the man feel now? A. Annoyed. B. Excited. C. Sleepy. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. What to eat for lunch. B. Whether to eat out. C. When to have lunch. 5. What is the man doing? A. Signing for a box. B. Collecting the woman's information. C. Filling out a form. 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. Why does the man make the call? A. To advertise for a program. B. To answer a message. C. To ask for money. 7. Which sport needs an extra pay A. Swimming. B. Golf. C. Horse-riding. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题 8. What does the woman think of the Shakespeare play A. It is boring. B. It is moving. C. It is wonderful. 9. Where does the woman want to go tonight? A. To a disco. B. To a cinema. C. To a restaurant. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. How did the woman know about the hotel? A. From a friend. B. From a newspaper. C. From the Internet. 11. When will the woman's family leave the hotel? A. On August 23rd. B. On august 30th. C. On September 6th. 12. What do we know about the woman' A. She has one child. B. She takes the man's advice. C. She will book rooms next to each other. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Classmates. C. Father and daughter. 14. What does the girl want to do the next three weeks? A. Prepare for an exam. B. Have a rest. C. Go camping. 15. Why does the girl need a break from her friends? A. She doesn't get along well with them. B. She'd like to have some time for her study. C. She has different interests from her friends. 16. Why doesn't the girl help Mr. Atkins with the horse? A. She is too young. B. She has no time. C. She doesn't love to do that. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题 17. What does the speaker sometimes have for breakfast? A. A piece of bread. B. A sandwich. C. Tomatoes. 18. When does the speaker have her main meal of the day? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 19. What does the speaker like to have at the end of the dinner A. A cookie. B. Ice-cream. C. A piece of fruit. 20. What do we know about the speaker? A. She likes oranges. B. She loves meat. C. She is on a diet. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Some students prefer a part-time job after class to earn some money and improve their working and communication abilities. Here are some good companies for you to choose. In-N-Out burger It's the best hamburger shop in the west of America. Regarded as one of the best employers, it offers flexible working hours and the highest starting part-time salaries (薪水). Above all, the company treats its employees the way they would like to be treated: like family. However, there is no discount offered to its employees. Position: selling assistant (experience required) Website: www.in-n-out.com Starbucks Coffee Starbucks has been at the forefront (前沿) of the United States' coffee revolution. Working hours are flexible. There is also a 30% discount and a free pound of coffee or box of tea every week. Position: assistant coffee taster (experience required) Website: www.starbucks.com Whole Foods Market Whole Foods Market is the world's largest natural and organic food selling company. With its focus on organic ingredients, Whole Foods Market is all about health. Working hours are flexible. Benefits include paid-time off and a 20% discount so you can eat like a king or at least like a top chef in training. There are also training courses on health and food every week. Position: secretary Website: www.wholefoodsmarket.com Lands' End Lands' End is a Wisconsin-based clothing store that focuses on casual comfort and warmth for the great outdoors. Employees (even part-time employees) have the chance to go to a company-owned recreation center and get a 25% discount on theme parks and movies, and an invitation to the yearly company picnic. Besides, for part-time employees, working hours are flexible and they can come to work anytime they like as long as they work for 4 hours a day. Position: salesperson Website: www.landsend.com 21. Which company offers its employees the biggest discount? A. In-N-Out burger B. Starbucks Coffee C. Whole Foods Market D. Lands' End 22. Which website should you visit if you are interested in selling clothes? A. www. in-n-out.com. B. www. landsend.com. C. www. wholefoodsmarket.com. D. www. starbucks.com. 23. What do the four companies have in common? A. They all need someone who has experience. B. Their part-time employees can get high salaries. C. They are all food companies. D. Their working hours are flexible. B Lions are opportunists. They prefer to eat without having to do too much work. When resting in the shade, they are also watching the sky to see what is flying by, and even in the heat of the day they will suddenly start up and run a mile across the plains to find out what is going on. If another animal has made a kill, they will drive it off and take the dill for themselves. A grown lion can easily eat 60 pounds of meat at a single feeding. Often they eat until it seems painful for them to lie down. The lioneases (母狮), being thinner and faster, are better hunters (猎手) than the males (雄 狮). But the males don't mind. After the kill they move in and take the test share. Most kills are made at night or just before daybreak. We have seen many, many daylight attempts but only ten kills. Roughly, It's about twenty daytime attempts for one kill. When lions are hiding for an attack by a water hole, they wait patiently and can charge at any second. The kill is the exciting moment in the day-to-day life of the lion, since these great animals spend most of their time, about 20 hours a day, sleeping and resting. Lions are social cats, and when they are having a rest, they love to touch each other. After drinking at a water hole, a lioness rests her head on another's back. When walking, young lions often touch faces with older ones, an act of close ties among members of the group. 24. By describing lions as "opportunists" in the first paragraph, the author means to say that lions _____. A. are cruel animals B. are clever animals C. like to take advantage of other animals D. like to take every chance to eat 25. According to the text, which of the following is true? A. Lions make most kills in the daytime. B. Males care more about eating than active killing. C. Lions are curious about things happening around them. D. It doesn't take lions too much time to make a kill. 26. How can we know that lions are social animals? A. They depend on each other. B. They look after each other well. C. They readily share what they have. D. They enjoy each other's company. 27. What would be the best tiltle for the text? A. Powerful Lions B. Lions at Work and Play C. Lions, Social Cats D. Lions, Skilled Hunters C "How are you?" is a nice question. It's a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But "How are you?" is also a very unusual question. It's a question that often doesn't need an answer. The person who asks "How are you?" hopes to hear the answer "Fine", even if the person's friend isn't fine. The reason is that "How are you?" isn't really a question and "Fine" isn't really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying "Hello" or "Hi". Sometimes, people also don't say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone Asks "Do you agree?", the other person might think, "No, I disagree. I think you're Wrong..."But it isn't very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say "I'm not sure." It's a nicer way to say that you don't agree with someone. People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person say "I've to go now."Often, the person who wants to hang up gives and excuse:"Someone's at the door.""Something is burning on the stove."The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk any more, but it isn't polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn't hurt the other person. Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, of finishing a talk, people don't say exactly that they are thinking. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's part of the game of language. 28. When a person says "I've to go now. Someone's at the door." the person may be______. A. giving an excuse B. hurting someone's feeling C. ill in bed D. asking you a question 29. What does the rule of the game of language probably mean? A. Be polite. B. Don't disagree with people. C. Always say what you mean. D. Never say exactly what you are thinking. 30. When a person in the United States asks "How are you?" he or she wants to hear "_________". A. How are you? B. Hello C. I don't know. D. Fine 31. When a person disagree with someone, it is polite to say"______". A. You are wrong. I disagree. B. I'm not sure. C. I'm sure I disagree. D. No, I disagree. D Up to 90% of school leavers in major Asian cities are suffering from myopia ---short-sightedness, a study suggests. Researchers say the "extraordinary rise" in the problem is being caused by students working very hard in school and missing out on outdoor light. Eye experts say that you are short-sighted if your vision is blurred(模糊的) beyond 2m. It is often caused by an elongation（拉伸） of the eyeball that happens when people are young. According to the research, the problem is being caused by a combination of factors - a commitment to education and lack of outdoor light. Professor Morgan who led this study argues that many children in South East Asia spend long hours studying at school and doing their homework. This in itself puts pressure on the eyes, but exposure to between two and three hours of daylight helps maintain healthy eyes. Cultural factors also seem to play a part. Across many parts of South East Asia, children often have a lunchtime nap. According to Professor Morgan they are missing out on natural light to prevent short-sightedness. A big concern is the numbers of the students suffering from “high” myopia. One in five of these students could experience severe visual impairment( 障 碍 ) and even blindness. These people are at considerable risk—sometimes people are not told about it and are just given more powerful glasses—they need to be warned about the risk and given some self-testing measures so they can get to an ophthalmologist and get some help. For decades, researchers believed there was a strong genetic component to the condition. But this study strongly suggests an alternative view. “Any type of simple genetic explanation just doesn’t fit with that speed of change; gene pools just don’t change in two generations. Whether it’s a purely environmental effect or an environmental effect playing a sensitive genome, it really doesn’t matter, the thing that’s changed is not the gene pool---it’s the environment.” 32. As is mentioned above, which factor mainly results in students’ myopia in South East Asia? A. Genetic faults of the people. B. Elongation of the eyeball. C. The shortage of outdoor light. D. Lack of research into the problem. 33. Which of the following statements do you think agrees with Professor Morgan? A. A lunchtime nap is helpful in reducing myopia. B. Glasses keep myopia from getting even worse. C. It’s necessary to treat myopia with an operation. D. It’s of vital importance to reduce educational pressure. 34. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Gene remains the main cause of the long-standing problem. B. The environment is to blame for the extraordinary rise in myopia. C. Short-sightedness has nothing to do with changes in gene pools. D. An environmental effect playing a sensitive genome counts. 35. What’s the best way to take care of your eyes according to the passage? A. Equip the classroom with better lights. B. Look at the sun from time to time. C. Do eyes exercise regularly. D. Spend more time in the open air. 第二节(共 5 小题:每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,井在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Making the Most of the Body's Clock Want to know when the best time is to do your homework and study for your exams? Then just take advantage of your body's clock,and you can work more efficiently（效率高地）and more happily._36_ Morning Research shows that in the morning your body can take fatty foods more easily, so don't worry too much about having a big breakfast._37_So if you need to go to the doctor's for an injection（注射）,this is the best time to go! Did you know that the best time for the brain to work well is between 10:00 a.m. and noon? Therefore, that's the time when you should be listening to your teachers the most attentively. Lunch-time Between noon and 2:00 p.m. is the best time for eating. The body clock tells your body to help you digest your food at this time, so you have less chance of suffering from stomachache. Early Afternoon _38_There is a slowdown in the speed your brain works, so it's not the best time to solve difficult maths problems. Late Afternoon After three o'clock, the body clock starts to tell your body to start working again._39_So why not try to start and finish your homework during this time period? Late evening Between 8 p.m. and 10 p.m. is the time people are most likely to feel lonely._40_Another problem students have at night time is difficulty in sleeping. If you want a good night's sleep, just take a warm bath and don't do any exercise before you sleep. Avoid staying up late. A. Everyone's body clock is slightly different. B. Let's now find out what activities are best for us at different times of the day. C.A good sleep helps to clear your brain and relax your mind. D. From 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. your body is at its fittest. E. The body's temperature usually drops at this time and all the body systems slow down. F. This may be one reason why students like to phone or meet their friends at this time. G. The body is best at fighting pain between the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 10:00 a.m. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 55 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选取可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。 The life of George Washington was characterized by a high regard for punctuality (准时). For him, being on time was a way of showing 41 to others, and he 42 to be treated with the same level of respect 43 . Once Washington asked a man to bring some 44 he was interested in buying at five in the morning. 45 ,the man arrived fifteen minutes late. Washington's groom (马夫) told the man that the general had been 46 there at five. but had now moved on to other business. Washington said that he wouldn't be able to 47 the horse again until the following week. The man left with his horses, feeling a deep sense of 48 . When he told Congress(国会议员) that he' d meet with them at noon, he could almost always be found walking into the meeting room just as the clock was 49 twelve. Washington's punctuality extended to his 50 as well. He ate dinner each day at 51 four o'clock. When he 52 members of Congress to dine with him, and they 53 late, they were often 54 to find the president halfway done with his meal or even leaving the table. To the 55 coming late he would say, "We are punctual here. My cook never asks 56 the guests have arrived, but whether the hour has come." And when Washington’s secretary arrived late to a meeting. and blamed his 57 for his lateness, Washington quietly replied, "Then you must get another watch, or I another 58 ." Washington, one of the most respected presidents in American history, is a good example to us all. Today, punctuality is still a(n) 59 part of the character of a nice person. So next time when you are struggling with arriving 60 , think of these stories about the punctual president. 41. A appreciation B. respect C. pity D. concern 42. A. hated B. decided C. expected D. refused 43. A. in return B. in time C. in exchange D. in total 44. A. weapons B. boots C. horses D. guns 45. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Or D. However 46. A. waiting B. looking C. searching D. standing 47. A. raise B. feed C. ride D. examine 48. A. honor B. shame C. joy D. sorrow 49. A. showing B. pointing C. striking D. telling 50. A. study B. bedtimes C. work D. mealtimes 51. A. completely B. exactly C. correctly D. strictly 52. A. invited B. enjoyed C. allowed D. remembered 53. A called B. left C. arrived D. started 54. A. surprised B. disappointed C. calm D. excited 55. A. officers B. friends C. neighbors D. guests 56. A. when B. whether C. why D. where 57. A. phone B. bell C. alarm D. watch 58. A. secretary B. assistant C. colleague D. boss 59. A. active B. major C. essential D. leading 60. A. just now B. on time C. right away D. at last 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 50 分） 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在答题 卡上。 Many of us know people who are always working and never seem to stop. Have you ever heard of anyone who is allergic to vacations? It's not really an allergy and it 61 (call) leisure sickness. It happens like this---you are hoping to take a vacation and all ready for it, and when it finally begins, you get sick 62 (immediate). It's a bit of a mystery. However, there are a few possible 63 (explanation). One theory is that people have no time to get sick when focusing 64 work, and their bodies ignore the problems until they take 65 break. Another possibility is that it is actually healthier to be very busy, for people become stronger and are less likely 66 (fall)ill when they are always working. When extremely hard-working people go on vacation, their bodies relax and stop fighting illness the way that they usually do, that's to say, they can't adjust to 67 (be)on vacation. When 68 (occupy) with their work, people might forget how to relax, and the 69 (press)of their sudden vacation makes them get ill. For most of us, however, vacations are fun, and leisure sickness is one problem about 70 we do not have to worry. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共 有 10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。 On June 30th, we had the honor of inviting Mr. Smith, a foreign teacher from the United States, to give us English lecture on what to improve our English in our school. Mr. Smith begins the lecture with an interesting English story. It drew into the attention of all the student at once. Then he gave the lecture in such a way that everyone eager took part in the activities. Before the lecture, many students interview thought highly of the lecture. They said that they had never had such interesting a lecture before. From his lecture, I have realized that if I put my heart into it, I can improve our English. 第二节 书面表达（25 分） 假设你是李华,寒假期问准备去北京旅游。请你根据下面的提示,用英语给你的网友李红 写一封邮件。主要内容如下: 1.你以前从未去过北京,请他当向导,带你参观长城,颐和园和其它名胜古迹； 2.想住在他家里,以使聊聊彼此的生活和学习； 3.问候他的父母。 注意:1.词数 100 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾己经给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:颐和园 the Summer Palace 山东省淄博市高青县第一中学 2017-2018 学年高二下学期期 中模块检测英语试题 参考答案 第一部分听力(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 1-5 CAABC 6-10 BAABA 11-15 CBCBC 16-20 AACBB 第二部分阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 21-25 CBBCB 26-30 DBAAD 31-35 BCDBD 36-40 BGEDF 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 41-45 BCACD 46-50 ADBCD 51-55 BACAD 56-60 BDACB 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 61. is called 62.immediately 63.explanations 64.on 65.a 66. to fall 67. being 68.occupied 69. pressure 70. which 第四部分写作(共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 1. English lecture 前加 an 2. on 后的 what---how 3. begins---began 4. 去掉 into 5. student---students 6. eager---eagerly 7. Before---After 8. interview---interviewed 9. interesting 前加 such---so 10. our---my 第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分） One possible version: Dear Li Hong, I haven’t heard from you for quite a long time. How have you been these days? During the coming winter vacation, I’m going to Beijing for a tour. As I have never been to Beijing before, I’d like you to be my guide. I hope you can show me around the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and some other places of interest. What’s more, during my visit I hope to stay together with you in your house so that we can have a good talk about our life and studies. What do you think of my idea? I would like to know your opinion. Please give my best regards to your parents. Yours sincerely, Li Hua