高考英语一轮总复习Unit2Growingpains同步练习牛津译林版必修1 2 20页

Unit 2 Growing pains 对应学生用书p7‎ 项目 内　容 核心单词 单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子)‎ ‎1.“Ican't____________(容忍) yourbadmannersanylonger，”saidthemanangrily.‎ ‎2.Ican'taffordalawyersoIshall____________(辩解) myselfincourt.‎ ‎3.TheGermanteam____________(应得) towinthechampionshipbecausetheyplayedmuchbetterthananyoftheotherteams.‎ ‎4.Itisparents'responsibilitytoensurethattheirchildrendonotsufferany____________(伤害).‎ ‎5.Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhendealingwithan____________(紧急情况) istostaycalm.‎ ‎6.Thereisaheartbreakingnewsreportabout____________(挨饿的) children.‎ ‎7.Mostcustomersweresatisfiedwiththewaytheircomplaintswereh____________.‎ ‎8.Ifyouthinkthatthesetransportproblemscanbesolvedbybuildingmoreroads，youcompletelym____________thenatureoftheproblems.‎ ‎9.TheshowwassoboringthatIcouldhardlysitthroughthefirsta____________.‎ ‎10.Neverinhislifehadheseensuchasplendids____________.‎ ‎[答案]‎ ‎1.tolerate　2.defend　3.deserved　4.harm　5.emergency　6.starving　7.handled　8.misunderstand　9.act　10.scene 词性转换(用所给词的适当形式填空)‎ 20‎ ‎1.Afterseeingthe____________film，the____________boywastoo____________towalkhomealoneinthedark.(frighten)‎ ‎2.The____________problem____________the____________boywhoisalways____________aboutsuchthings.(confuse)‎ ‎3.He____________hisideathateachofusshouldrefusetobuyforeignproductsin____________ofournationalindustry.(defend)‎ ‎4.Iwillnot____________thatsortofbehaviorinmyclassandnoonewillbe____________ofthat.(tolerate)‎ ‎5.Inordernottobe____________todeath，themotherwentouttobegforsomefoodforher____________children.(starve)‎ ‎6.Thechild____________sowellinclassthattheteacherpraisedhisgood____________infrontofothers.(behave)‎ ‎7.WhileIagreethatthiskindoffoodis____________，itwillbe____________totheteenagersiftheyeatitoften.(harm)‎ ‎8.Ifyoumakea____________ofyourself，youbehaveinawaythatmakesotherpeoplethinkthatyouare____________.(fool)‎ ‎9.Shewasa____________teacher，teachinguspronunciationofeveryEnglishwordwithgreat____________.(patient)‎ ‎10.Themost____________wayintheworldisnotthe____________acrossus，butitiswhenIsitnearyou，youdon'tunderstandIloveyou.(distant)‎ ‎11.Timeis____________，butthereisno____________toservingthepeople.(limit)‎ ‎12.Sometimes，tolose____________forloveispartoflivinga____________life.(balance)‎ ‎[答案]‎ 20‎ ‎1.frightening；frightened；frightened　　　　　　　　　　　　　2.confusing；confuses；confused；confused ‎3.defended/defends；defence4.tolerate；tolerant ‎5.starved；starving6.behaved；behavior ‎7.harmless；harmful8.fool；foolish ‎9.patient；patience10.distant；distance ‎11.limited；limit12.balance；balanced 重点短语,汉译英 ‎1.对……苛刻______________　　　2.既然，由于______________　　　3.处理______________________‎ ‎4.目前______________5.(灯)熄灭____________________6.失控____________________‎ ‎7.理当，理应____________________8.在……(方面)不同________________9.让某人负责____________________‎ ‎10.经历____________________11.不睡觉，熬夜__________________12.混淆，混乱____________________‎ ‎13.往往会，常常就____________________　14.认为……是____________________　15.以……形式____________________‎ ‎16.坚持______________________17.对……无礼____________________18.一天天，日复一日____________________‎ ‎19.乱糟糟，一团糟____________________20.出现，发现____________________21.迫不及待地做某事____________________‎ ‎22.似乎，好像__________________‎ ‎[答案]‎ ‎1.behardon　2.nowthat　3.deal/dowith　4.atpresent　5.goout　6.(go/be) outofcontrol ‎7.besupposedto　8.differin/bedifferentin　9.leavesb.incharge　10.gothrough　11.stayup　12.mixup　13.tendto　14.thinkof...as　15.intheformof...　16.insiston　17.berudeto...　18.daybyday　19.inamess　20.turnup　21.can'twaittodo　22.asif 20‎ 句型操练·背诵与仿写,1.Sinceteenagershavedifficultybalancingtheseneeds，theyoftenquestionwhotheyareandhowtheyfitinsociety.(P38，L2426)‎ 仿写　她学数学有些困难，所以她经常向老师和同学请教。‎ She______________________________maths，sosheoften________________herteacherandclassmatesforhelp.‎ ‎(比较：__________________difficult________________maths.她学数学有困难。)‎ ‎2.Alongwiththesephysicalchanges，therecomemanypsychologicalchanges.(P38，L16)‎ 仿写　门铃响了。大门一开，进来了一群学生。‎ ‎________________thebell.Withthedoor____________，____________agroupofstudents.‎ ‎3.But，but...youweren'tsupposedtocomehomeuntiltomorrow！ (P22，L910)‎ 仿写　你就不应该把狗带进公园。‎ You__________________________________yourdogintothepark.‎ ‎4.Asteenagersgrow，itisnormalforthemtobecomeconfusedwiththechangingworldbothinsideandoutsideofthem.(P38，L1213)‎ 仿写　随着节日的临近，她越发想回家陪陪父母是很自然的。‎ As____________________，itis____________________________tobeintendedtogohomestayingwithherparents.‎ ‎[答案]‎ ‎1.hassomedifficulty(in) learning；asks/turnsto ‎(比较：Itis；forhertolearn)‎ ‎2.Therewent；open；camein ‎3.weren't/aren'tsupposedtobring/take/carry ‎4.thefestivalis/drawsnear；natural/certainforher 20‎ 对应学生用书p8‎ ‎☆重点单词☆‎ ‎1.leave(leaves/left/left/leaving)‎ vt.留下，剩下；离开 vi.离开 Theaccidentlefthimanorphan.‎ 这次事故使他成了一个孤儿。‎ Pleaseleavethedooropen.‎ 请让门开着。‎ Hefellasleep，__leaving__all__the__lights__on__.‎ 他睡着了，所有的灯都开着。‎ 同/近义词：‎ remain/forget 温馨提示：‎ leave作“留下”解时，为及物动词；而remain作“留下”解时为不及物动词。作“遗留/遗忘”解时，forget后面不能接地点状语。‎ 例如：Heforgotthekey.‎ 他忘了带钥匙。‎ Helefthiskeyinthecar.‎ 他把钥匙落在车里了。‎ Sheremainedathomeduringtheweekend.‎ 她周末待在家里。‎ 必记搭配：‎ leavefor前往 leavesb./sth.tosb.把……留交/留下给某人 leavesb./sth.withsb.把……交给某人 leave＋宾语＋宾补(adj.adv.prep.doing，todo，ved) 使……处于……状态；听任，让 ‎2.deserve(deserves/deserved/deserved/deserving)‎ 20‎ vt.应得，值得 deservetodosth.　应该做某事；值得做某事 deserveconsideration/attention　值得考虑/关注 deservedoing/tobedone　……值得被做 注意：“deservedoing”结构是主动形式表示被动含义，它相当于deservetobedone。与deserve用法类似的词还有：need，want，require等。‎ 用所给词的适当形式填空：‎ ‎①Onefamousplayerinparticular____________(deserve) amention.‎ ‎②Thesepeopledeserve____________(make) morethantheminimumwage.‎ ‎③Whatcomesfirstistokeepanopenmind，becauseeveryone'sideasdeserve________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎(consider).‎ ‎[答案]‎ ‎①deserves/deserved　②tomake　③consideration/tobeconsidered/considering ‎3.explain(explains/explained/explained/explaining)‎ vt./vi.　解释，说明；辩解，辩护 n.explanation解释，说明；辩解，辩护 PleaseexplainthiswordinEnglishtome.‎ 请用英语给我解释这个单词。‎ Canyou__explain__to__me__how__the__machine__works__？‎ 你能向我解释一下这台机器是如何工作的吗？‎ Ourteacherisexplainingthetexttoussentencebysentence.‎ 老师正向我们逐句地解释课文。‎ 同/近义词：‎ setout/state 温馨提示：‎ explain后接名词、代词或从句，但不能接双宾语。‎ 必记搭配：‎ 20‎ explainsth.tosb./explaintosb.sth.向某人解释……‎ explaintosb.that/what/how等从句 explainoneself把自己的意思解释清楚 inexplanationof作为……的说明(辩解)‎ ‎4.suggest(suggests/suggested/suggested/suggesting)‎ vt.建议；暗示，表明 n.suggestion建议 Myunclesuggested(my) gettingajobinabank.‎ 我叔叔建议我在银行找个工作。‎ Isuggestthatwe(should) bringthemeetingtoanend.　‎ 我建议会议到此为止。‎ Hisexpressionsuggestedthat__he__was__angry__.‎ 他的表情表明他生气了。‎ 同/近义词：‎ advise/propose/recommend 温馨提示：‎ ‎(1)suggest意为“建议”时，如接动词做宾语，只能用动名词；如接宾语从句，要用虚拟语气。而作“暗示，表明”解时，则用陈述语气。‎ 例如：Theheadmastersuggestedthatthesportsmeeting (should) beputofftillnextMonday.(这里的suggest为建议)‎ Herpalefacesuggestedthatshewasnotfeelingwell.(这里的suggest为表明)‎ ‎(2)advise建议，劝告，可说advisedoingsth.，亦可说advisesb.todosth.‎ 例如：Headvisedtakingherouttodinnerforachange.(advisedoingsth.) ‎ Themanageradvisedhimtoleaveassoonaspossible.(advisesb.todosth.)‎ 必记搭配：‎ suggeststh.提议/提出(意见/计划)‎ suggestdoingsth.建议做某事 suggestsb./sb.'sdoingsth建议某人做某事 suggestthatsb.(should) dosth.建议某人做某事 ‎5.forbid(forbids/forbade/forbidden/forbidding)‎ 20‎ vt.禁止 Weshould__forbid__smoking__duringofficehours.‎ 工作时间禁止吸烟。‎ Iforbidyoutogoouttonight.＝Iforbidyourgoingouttonight.‎ 今晚不许你出去。‎ Whocanforbidtheirmarriage？‎ 谁能禁止他们的婚姻？‎ 同/近义词：‎ ban 反义词：‎ allow/permit 必记搭配：‎ forbidsth.阻止某事 forbiddoingsth.禁止做某事 forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事 forbidsb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事 单句语法填空：‎ ‎①Lackofspaceforbids____________(list) thenamesofallthosewhocontributed.‎ ‎②Thedriverwasforbidden____________(drive) forsixmonthsbecauseofdisobeyingtherules.‎ ‎＝Thedriverwasforbidden____________drivingforsixmonthsbecauseofdisobeyingtherules.‎ ‎[答案]‎ ‎①listing　②todrive；from ‎6.insist(insists/insisted/insisted/insisting)‎ v.坚持，坚决主张，硬要 Theyinsistedonadefiniteanswer.‎ 他们要求得到一个明确的答案。‎ 20‎ Sheinsistedonseeingthemanagerassoonaspossible.‎ 她要求尽可能快地见到经理。‎ Herfatherinsiststhatshe__(should)__learn__musicaftersheleavesschool.‎ 她的父亲要求她毕业后学音乐。‎ 同/近义词：‎ persist 温馨提示：‎ ‎(1)insist后接动词时不能直接接ving做宾语，要与介词on搭配。‎ ‎(2)意为“坚持要求/坚持做”时，后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，而意为“坚持认为/坚持说”时，则用陈述语气。例如：Sheinsistedthatshewasnotwrong.她坚持说她没有错。‎ 必记搭配：‎ insistonthispoint坚持这一点 insistondoingsth.坚持做……‎ insistthat＋主语＋(should)＋动词原形坚持要求/坚持做 Themaninsistedon__finding__a__taxi__for__me__eventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.‎ 尽管我告诉他我就住在附近，但这位男子坚持为我找辆出租车。‎ Thedoctorinsistedthatthepatient__was__badly__hurt__andthathe__(should)__be__operated__on__atonce.‎ 医生坚持说这位病人伤得很重，应该立即(给他)做手术。‎ ‎7.charge(charges/charged/charged/charging)‎ n.要价，收费；指控；负责 vt.收费；指控；充电 Johnwaselectedthenewpresidentoftheclubandtookchargeatthenextmeeting.‎ 约翰被选为俱乐部的新主席并在接下来的一次会议上接管俱乐部。‎ Tomworksthere，__in__charge__of__thesalesdepartment.‎ 汤姆在那儿工作，负责销售部。‎ Themanchargedus10yuanforabottleofpurifiedwater，whichleftabadimpressiononus.‎ 那个人卖一瓶纯净水收了我们10元钱，这件事给我们留下了不好的印象。‎ Hisfatherwaschargedwithbeingoffhispositionwhenitwashisduty.‎ 20‎ 他的父亲被指控在当班的时候擅自离开岗位。‎ 必记搭配：‎ freeofcharge免费 beinchargeof负责，掌管 bein/underthechargeof在……掌管下 takechargeof负责，掌管 chargesb.withsth./accusesb.ofsth.因……指控某人 ‎【运用提升】‎ Ⅰ.选择括号内适当的单词或短语填空。‎ ‎1.Jacksonrefusedtoaccepttherewardbecausehethoughthedidn't____________(obtain/deserve/achieve) thehonor.‎ ‎2.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithourwork，youcancomplaintothemanagerwhois____________(inhonorof/inchargeof/inneedof) customerservice.‎ ‎[答案与解析]‎ ‎1.deserve。考查动词。obtain获得；deserve应受，值得；achieve取得。句意：杰克逊拒绝接受报酬，因为他认为他不值得获得这份荣誉。故填deserve。‎ ‎2.inchargeof。句意：如果你对我们的工作不满意，你可以向负责客户服务的经理投诉。inhonorof为了纪念；inchargeof负责；inneedof需要。根据句意可知填inchargeof。‎ Ⅱ.阅读下面材料，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。‎ ‎1.Hisremarksleftme____________(wonder) abouthisrealpurpose.‎ ‎2.Ithasbeensuggestedthatbrightchildren____________(take) theirexamsearly.‎ ‎3.Expertsinsistthatpacketsofcigarettescomewithahealthwarning____________(attach) tothem.‎ ‎4.Myfatherforbidsmy____________(use) hiscar.‎ ‎5.Canyougivemeagood____________(explain) forbeinglate？‎ ‎[答案与解析]‎ ‎1.wondering。leavesb.doingsth.让某人一直在做某事。这里指让我一直在思考他真正的意图。‎ ‎2.(should) take。句意：有人提议天资好的孩子提前考试。‎ 20‎ ‎3.attached。句意：专家坚持要求在香烟的包装上附带上健康警告。此处是with复合结构，即：“with＋宾语＋todo/doing/done”形式，而宾语warning和动词attach之间是动宾关系，应该用过去分词表示被动。‎ ‎4.using。句意：我父亲不准我使用他的车。‎ ‎5.explanation。句意：关于你的迟到你能给我一个合理的解释吗？此处应用名词形式。‎ Ⅲ.完成句子。‎ ‎1.Don't____________yourcar________________thestreet.‎ 你的车不要停在街中间。(leave)‎ ‎2.We____________hisstayingwithusforanotherweek.‎ 我们坚持要他再和我们待一个星期。(insist)‎ ‎3.Thishotel__________________foraroomforonenight.‎ 住这家旅馆，我需要每晚花费十美元。(charge)‎ ‎4.Hisdoctor____________strictly____________himtodrinkalcoholtwodaysago.‎ 两天前，他的医生已经严禁他饮酒。(forbid)‎ ‎5.____________thekids____________home，wehavegotalotofextraspace.‎ 既然孩子们都离开家了，我们住着就更宽绰了。(nowthat)‎ ‎[答案]‎ ‎1.leave；inthemiddleof ‎2.insisted/insistson/upon ‎3.charged/chargesme$10‎ ‎4.had；forbidden ‎5.Nowthat；haveleft ‎☆核心短语☆‎ ‎1.出现；发现；将(声，光等)调大　　turn__up__‎ Oneday，shejustdidn'tturnupforwork，andweneversawheragain.‎ 有一天，她没来上班，从此我们再也没见过她。‎ ‎(音量)调低，关小；拒绝　　　　　turn__down__‎ ‎(水电、煤气)关掉，关上　　　　turn__off__‎ 打开(电视机、电灯等)　　　　　turn__on__‎ 20‎ 交还；上交　　　　　　　　　　turn__in__‎ 翻到；转向；求助　　　　　　　turn__to__‎ 结果是，原来是　　　　　　　　turn__out__‎ 把……打发走；拒绝　　　　turn__away__‎ 思考：你能想出至少5个与up搭配的其他动词吗？‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎[答案]‎ breakup打碎；分解　bringup抚养；教育 clearup整理，收拾；放晴　comeup走过来；被提出来　dressup穿上盛装；乔装打扮　endup到头来，最终处于 holdup举起(及物)；阻碍；支撑　mixup混淆，弄混 stayup熬夜 ‎2.应该……；被期望……　　　be__supposed__todo Adriverisnotsupposedtoflashhislightsatthecomingvehicles.‎ 司机不该朝着迎面开来的车辆闪灯。‎ besupposedtohavedone本应该做某事(实际未做)‎ besupposedtobe被认为是 Itissupposedthat...被认为……‎ suppose/supposing (that) 假设/假定 大家认为……，被认为……　　　be__thought__tobe 大家相信……，被认为……　be__believed__tobe 据估计……，被预料……　be__expected__todo 应该……，旨在……　be__meant__todo 完成句子：‎ ‎①________________wehadn'thelpedhim，whatwouldhavehappened？‎ 假定我们没有帮助他，那么会出现什么情况？‎ ‎②Whilewaitingforabustotheofficewherehe________________________________‎ 20‎ ‎，hesawanelderlymanwildlykickingthetyreofhisneighbour'scar.‎ 当他正在等公交车去他本应该去参加面试的办公室时，他看到一位老人在用力地踢他邻居的汽车轮胎。‎ ‎③Parents________________theirkids，whichisbeneficialtotheirgrowth.‎ 父母应该信任他们的孩子，这有利于他们的成长。‎ ‎[答案]‎ ‎①Suppose/Supposing　②wassupposedtobeinterviewed ‎③aresupposedtotrust ‎3.把……看作/认为……　　　__think__of__...as Wethinkofhimasasuccess.‎ 我们认为他是一个成功者。‎ 自言自语　think__aloud__‎ 想出　think__up__‎ 心中想，盘算，自思自忖　thinkto__oneself__‎ 再三考虑，三思　think__twice__‎ 思考：表示“把……看作/认为……”的短语还有哪些？‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎[答案]‎ lookon...as；take...as；referto...as；consider...as；treat...as；regard...as；have...as；recognize...as ‎4.一天天，日复一日　　　　　　day__by__day Thepatient'sconditionisimprovingdaybyday.‎ 病人的病情逐日好转。‎ 一点一点地，逐渐地　　　　__little__by__little__‎ 一步一步地，逐步地　　　　　　__step__by__step__‎ 一个一个地，依次地　　__one__by__one__‎ 肩并肩地，并排__side__by__side__‎ 20‎ 不久，迟早__by__and__by__‎ ‎【运用提升】‎ Ⅰ.选择括号内适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。‎ ‎1.HisEnglishisimproving____________(littlebylittle/soonerorlater/oneafteranother)，whichmakesbothhisparentsandhisteacherhappy.‎ ‎2.Inordertofinishtheresearch，theprofessoralways________(stayup/cleanup/turnup)，foreverydaythelightinhisroomdidn'tgooutuntil4：00a.m.‎ ‎[答案与解析]‎ ‎1.littlebylittle。句意：他的英语在一点一点地提高，这让他的父母和老师都很高兴。littlebylittle一点一点地；soonerorlater迟早；oneafteranother一个接一个。根据句意可知填littlebylittle。‎ ‎2.stayedup。根据didn't可知用一般过去时。stayup深夜不睡觉，熬夜；cleanup打扫，整理；turnup出现，发现。句意：为了完成研究任务，教授总是熬夜，每天他房间的灯到凌晨四点才熄灭。‎ Ⅱ.根据句意，从所提供的词组中选择恰当的词组填入相关的句中。注意词形的变化。‎ dowith；besupposedto；incharge；mix...up；‎ behardon；goout；nowthat ‎1.It'scommonto____________him____________withhisbrother，becausethey'retwins.‎ ‎2.Ithinkweshouldn’t____________Jack，forheisonlyachildafterall.‎ ‎3.____________sheissettled，whydoesn’tshetakeupsomeseriousstudy？‎ ‎4.Thebedroomlight____________suddenly，causingmetofallover.‎ ‎5.Westudents____________showrespectfortheoldonbuses.‎ ‎6.Theteacherdidn'tknowwhatto____________thenaughtypupil.‎ ‎7.Ifthereissomethingwrongwiththemachine，itshouldbereportedatoncetotheengineer____________.‎ ‎[答案与解析]‎ ‎1.mix；up 20‎ ‎2.behardon。句意：我认为我们不应该对杰克太苛刻，毕竟他还是个孩子。behardon表示“对……苛刻”。‎ ‎3.Nowthat ‎4.wentout。句意：卧室里的灯突然灭了，害得我摔倒了。由语境可知事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故填wentout。‎ ‎5.aresupposedto。我们学生应该在公交车上尊敬老人。讲述的是客观事实，应该用一般现在时，故填aresupposedto。‎ ‎6.dowith ‎7.incharge。句意：如果机器有什么问题，应立即向主管工程师报告。incharge表示“主管、负责”。‎ ‎☆关键句型及惯用法☆‎ ‎1.Theroomisinamess，withpizzaboxesontheflooranddirtydishesinthesink.(P22，L1819)‎ 译：房间里乱七八糟，披萨盒子在地板上，脏盘子在洗碗槽里。‎ ‎[with＋宾语＋宾补(介词短语)]‎ 句中withpizzaboxesontheflooranddirtydishesinthesink是“with＋宾语＋宾补(介词短语)”结构，在句中做伴随状语。补充说明theroomisinamess的情况。该结构中，宾语补足语可以是形容词/副词/介词短语/现在分词/过去分词/不定式等等。with复合结构在句子中做状语，常表示原因、时间、条件、伴随、方式等。这种结构在句中也可以做定语。‎ 单句语法填空：‎ ‎①Withsomanyproblems____________(solve)，hewillhaveahardtime.‎ ‎②Withaboy____________(lead) theway，wefoundtheplaceeasily.‎ ‎③Theysattogetheraroundthetable，withthedoor________(close).‎ ‎④Hestoodtherewithhishand____________hispocket.‎ ‎⑤Hefellasleepwithallthewindows____________(open).‎ ‎[答案]‎ ‎①tosolve　②leading　③closed　④in　⑤open ‎2.Ifeellikewehavetopunishhimorhewon'trespectus.(P23，L5354)‎ 译：我觉得我们得惩罚他一下，要不然他不会尊重我们。‎ 20‎ ‎[feellike...]‎ feellike后面接名词或动名词。但有时候在口语中也接从句。‎ 例如：Ifeellikesomedrink.我想喝点水了。‎ Theboyfeelslikeplayinggamesnow.‎ 这孩子现在想玩游戏了。‎ Doyoufeellikeyourparentstrytoforceyoutospendyoursparetimedoingthingsyoudon'tlike？‎ 你觉得你的父母想强迫你在你的业余时间做你不喜欢的事情吗？‎ ‎【辨异】wouldliketodosth.很想做某事；wouldliketohavedonesth.过去很想做某事，但没有做成；wouldlikesb.todosth.很想某人做某事。‎ 例如：Wouldyouliketoseethefilmwithus？你想和我们一起去看电影吗？‎ Iwouldliketohavegonetothepartylastnight，butIwastoobusy.昨天晚上我很想去参加晚会，但我太忙了。‎ 中译英：‎ ‎①她真想和他谈谈在学校的学习。‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎②我很累了。真想去睡了。‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎[答案]‎ ‎①Shereallyfeelslikehavingatalkwithhimabouthisstudyatschool.‎ ‎②I'mverytired.Ifeellikegoingtosleep.‎ ‎3.Also，everytimeIwatchaDVDhesendsmetobedortellsmetospendmoretimestudying.(P37，L1112)‎ 译：每一次我看DVD时，他就打发我去睡觉或要我多花时间学习。‎ everytime引导的时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时，用现在完成时代替将来完成时。时间状语从句的五类引导词：‎ ‎(1)基本类：before，after，when，while，as，since，until，once等；‎ ‎(2)time短语：everytime，eachtime，(the) nexttime 20‎ ‎，thelasttime，bythetime，thefirsttime，anytime等；‎ ‎(3)名词类：themoment，theminute，thesecond，theinstant；‎ ‎(4)副词类：immediately，directly，instantly；‎ ‎(5)句型类：nosooner...than...，hardly/scarcely...when...等。‎ 完成句子：‎ ‎①Istillrememberthat________________wemetatschool，youwerereadingintheclassroom.‎ 我仍然记得，当我们第一次在学校相见时，你正在教室里看书。‎ ‎②________________myfatherreturnshome，healwaysmakessometimetostaywithme.‎ 每次我的父亲一回到家，他总是抽出一些时间与我待在一起。‎ ‎③Ifyoudonotmind，Imaybringitbacktoyou____________IgotoCanada.‎ 如果你不介意的话，我可以在下次去加拿大的时候把它给你带回去。‎ 根据要求改写句子：‎ ‎④As__soon__as__the__boy__gets__home__every__day，hebeginstoworkathislesson.(用介词短语改写划横线部分)‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎⑤Theytoldmethenewsimmediatelytheygotthemessage.(用hardly...when改写)‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎[答案]‎ ‎①thefirsttime　②Everytime　③(the) nexttime ‎④On/Uponarrivinghomeeveryday　⑤Hardlyhadtheygotthemessagewhentheytoldmeaboutit.‎ ‎【运用提升】‎ Ⅰ.选择括号内适当的短语填空。‎ ‎1.Lucyisaveryoptimisticgirl.____________(Everytime/Assoonas/Onconditionthat) sheisfacedwithdifficulties，shealwaysseesthebrightside.‎ ‎2.PleasetellMatthewIneedtoseehim____________(totheminute/theminute/aminute) hearrives.‎ ‎[答案与解析]‎ 20‎ ‎1.Everytime。everytime每次；assoonas一……就；onconditionthat如果，条件是。句意：Lucy是一个乐观的女孩，每次面对困难的时候，她总是看到好的一面。‎ ‎2.theminute。totheminute一分不差，恰好；theminute一……就；aminute一会儿，片刻。句意：马修一到就请告诉他我要见他。‎ Ⅱ.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。‎ ‎1.Aftersittingfor3hours，Ifeellike____________(go) outandstretchingmylegs.‎ ‎2.Theypretendedtobeworkinghardallnightwiththeirlights____________(burn).‎ ‎3.Withallthethingssheneeded____________(buy)，shewenthomehappily.‎ ‎4.Withalotofthings____________(deal) with，Johnwillhaveadifficulttime.‎ ‎[答案与解析]‎ ‎1.going。考查非谓语动词的用法。feellike后跟ving形式做宾语，因此填going。‎ ‎2.burning。burn“发亮，发光”，是不及物动词，和lights是主动关系，所以用现在分词。‎ ‎3.bought。考查with的复合结构，该结构宾语为allthethings，sheneeded做定语修饰allthethings，因为allthethings和buy之间为动宾关系，故答案为bought。‎ ‎4.todeal。考查“with＋宾语＋动词不定式”的复合结构。根据句中所用的一般将来时可判断复合结构中用动词不定式，表示将要发生的动作。‎ 对应学生用书p12‎ Ⅰ.语法填空[黑体部分为本单元的单词或短语]‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Growingupishard.Alongwiththeusualchallengesof1.____________(get) older，teenagersmustbehardworkingandgettopgradesinschool.Atthesametime，allyoungpeoplejustwanttohavenormaladolescence.TheywanttogotoInternetcafés，watchDVDs，andchatwith2.____________(friend).Theywantthefreedomtoenjoylifeontheirownterms.Tryingtobalancethesetwodemandscanbepsychologicallyandphysically3.____________(tire).‎ 20‎ Adolescenceisthetimebetweenbeingachildandbeinganadult.Itistheage4.____________westarttohaveindependence.Itisnormaltofeelfrightenedandconfusedatthistimeoflife.Wemuststarttomakedecisionsforourselves，yetparentsstillforbidus5.____________doingmanythings.Sometimes，wemayfeeldistantfromourparents.Wecan'twaittogrowupandbeadults，sowemaybeannoyedatourparentswhentheydon'tallowustodo6.____________wewant.‎ Schoolisalsohardforteenagers.Becausethere7.____________(be) manyexams，studentsmuststayuplatestudying.Theycanbehardon8.____________(they) iftheydon'tdowellonexams.Teenagersoftenfeelworriedabouttheirgrades.Thedemandsonstudentsareextreme，andaresometimesdifficult9.____________(tolerate).Teenagersmayreacttothesedemandsbyshowingrude10.____________(behave) orgettingupset.‎ ‎[答案]‎ ‎1.getting　2.friends　3.tiring　4.when　5.from　6.what　7.are　8.themselves　9.totolerate　10.behavio(u)r Ⅱ.完成句子 ‎1.LiHuais____________.‎ 李华是一个有爱心的少年。‎ ‎2.Oneday，onthewayhomehecameacross____________，andhedidn'thesitatetosendthecattoapetclinic，sohecamehomelate.‎ 一天，他在回家的路上遇到了一只伤得不轻的猫，他毫不犹豫地将猫送到了宠物诊所，因此他回家晚了。‎ ‎3.LiHua'sparentswerevery____________hissafetybutalsovery____________.‎ 李华的父母很担心他的安全，但同时也十分生气。‎ ‎4.SoonLiHua'sreachinghome，theyscoldedhim，didn'tlistentohis____________and____________thatheshouldapologizeforhisbehavior.‎ 所以，李华一到家他们就斥责他，并且不听他的解释，还坚持要他为自己的行为道歉。‎ ‎5.LiHuawasreally______________aboutwhyitbecamehisfaulttohelpthecat.‎ 李华很伤心，也很困惑，为什么帮助猫就成了他的过错呢！‎ 20‎ ‎6.AfterLiHua'sparentsknewthetruth，theyrealizedthatthey____________him，whichwithoutdoubt__________him，andtheymadeanapologytohim.‎ 李华的父母知道真相后，才意识到他们误解了他，这无疑伤害了他，于是向他道了歉。‎ ‎[答案]‎ ‎1.awarmheartedteenager ‎2.acatwhich/thatwasseriouslyinjured ‎3.worriedabout；annoyed ‎4.explanation；insisted ‎5.upsetandconfused ‎6.hadmisunderstood；didharmto 20‎