2019届高三英语一轮（浙江专用）复习考点强化练 39（选修8　UNIT 4） 7页

考点强化练39(选修8　Unit 4)‎ ‎　考点强化练第77页　 ‎ Ⅰ.阅读理解 Christmas Day is for eating,drinking,watching bad TV—and trying to cover up your embarrassment as you realize your husband’s aunt Maude has spent her pension on your present while you bought her a set of Christmas cards.‎ Present-buying can be a minefield:from how much to spend,to whether to risk surprising receivers with a gift they don’t want,to knowing if you should buy your neighbor you only say hello to a little something.‎ Here,FEMAIL has asked experts for their top tips on how to select present to ensure the only thing that’s red this Christmas is Santa Claus’ nose. ‎ ‎“If you’ve just started seeing someone you don’t need to spend a fortune,”says dating advisor James Preece.‎ ‎“It’s much better to impress them with your imagination by choosing a gift that’s a little bit different.￡20 is about the right amount,with a maximum of ￡50 if you can afford it.”‎ ‎“Or you don’t even need to go that far”,says relationship expert Helen Rice.“Plan to spend a romantic evening together or have a fun day out.Feel free to give the person you’re dating something thoughtful,just don’t spend a lot of money.”‎ ‎“If you’re in a long-term relationship then your budget really reflects on your personal situation,”adds James.“You don’t need to go crazy,but it’s a great opportunity to show you love and appreciate them.”‎ ‎“It’s also best to buy a few cheaper presents rather than a big one.Part of the fun is the mystery and unwrapping,so it will last longer if you give them several to enjoy.”‎ ‎【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。圣诞节是西方一个盛大的节日,此刻给亲朋好友送去圣诞祝福也是非常重要的一个庆祝方式。那么如何避免圣诞节送礼不当所产生的尴尬呢?一起来看看文章给我们的建议吧。‎ ‎1.What is the purpose of the first paragraph in this article?‎ ‎　　　　　　　　 　　　‎ A.To arrest the attention of readers.‎ B.To criticize greed of mean couples.‎ C.To describe traditional customs of Christmas Day.‎ D.To express sympathies for embarrassed senior citizens.‎ 答案A 解析推理判断题。根据第一段可知,在圣诞节那天,人们吃吃喝喝,看看没营养的电视剧——还要试图掩饰因送礼不当而产生的尴尬,如你丈夫的阿姨Maude用退休金给你买了贵重礼物,而你却只送了她一套圣诞卡。下文紧接着讲买圣诞节礼物是件很棘手的事情,并为此提出了建议。由此可知,第一段通过假设点明问题,从而吸引读者的注意力。故A项正确。‎ ‎2.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 imply?‎ A.To accumulate red symbols for Christmas atmosphere.‎ B.To calculate how much paint they need to decorate the house.‎ C.To surprise their friends with their delicate intention.‎ D.To avoid unnecessary embarrassment when sending gifts.‎ 答案D 解析推理判断题。联系上文可知,买圣诞节礼物需要考虑很多因素。FEMAIL就如何选择礼物征求了专家的建议,就是为了避免大家在送圣诞节礼物时产生不必要的尴尬。故D项正确。‎ ‎3.Which statement does James Preece agree?‎ A.Only rare treasures can move a stone heart.‎ B.Diamonds are girls’ best friends.‎ C.Curiosity to gifts adds to fun.‎ D.True friends need nothing but trust.‎ 答案C 解析细节理解题。由最后一段中James Preece说的话可知,James Preece认为对礼物的好奇心会增加乐趣。故C项正确。‎ ‎4.Who are the target readers of this article?‎ A.Those who cannot afford expensive eating.‎ B.Those who want to fix their broken friendship.‎ C.Those who have trouble in picking proper gifts.‎ D.Those who have once quarreled with their neighbors.‎ 答案C 解析推理判断题。根据文章前三段可知,本文是向那些不知道如何挑选恰当的圣诞节礼物的读者提供了一些建议。故C项正确。‎ ‎〚导学号29402164〛‎ Ⅱ.完形填空 ‎(2017·浙江)‎ Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq.Her library used to be a 　1　 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge.They 　2　 various matters all over the world.When the war was near,Alia was　3　that the fires of war would destroy the books,which are more 　4　 to her than mountains of gold.The books are in every language — new books,ancient books,　5　 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old. ‎ She had asked the government for　6　to move the books to a 　7　place,but they refused.So Alia took matters into her own hands.　8　,she brought books home every night,　9　her car late after work.Her friends came to 　10　her when the war broke out.Anis who owned a restaurant 　11　 to hide some books.All through the　12　,Alia,Anis,his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library,　13　them over the seven-foot wall and 　14　them in the restaurant.The books stayed hidden as the war　15　.Then nine days later,a fire burned the　16　to the ground. ‎ One day,the bombing stopped and the　17　 left.But the war was not over yet.Alia knew that if the books were to be safe,they must be 　18　 again while the city was 　19　.So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区).Now Alia waited for the war to end and 　20　 peace and a new library. ‎ ‎【语篇导读】艾莉雅·贝克是一位伊拉克的图书管理员,图书馆就是她和图书爱好者们交流探讨的地方。她十分珍惜这些书。战争爆发后,她和朋友几经周折,先把图书转移到饭店,然后转移到郊区朋友的家里,拼尽全力保住了这些图书。‎ ‎1.A.meeting B.working C.personal D.religious 答案A 解析艾莉雅·贝克是图书管理员,她的图书馆就是图书爱好者们交流知识的聚会场所。故选meeting。personal“个人的”;religious “宗教的”。‎ ‎2.A.raised B.handled C.reported D.discussed 答案D 解析他们讨论世界上的各种问题。raise“提出;抚养”;handle“处理”;report“报道”;discuss“讨论”。‎ ‎3.A.worried B.angry C.doubtful D.curious 答案A 解析根据后面的“the fires of war would destroy the books”可知这里表示担心,她担心战火会毁掉图书。doubtful“怀疑的”;curious “好奇的”。‎ ‎4.A.practical B.precious C.reliable D.expensive 答案B 解析对她来说,这些书比金山还要珍贵。因此选precious,意思是“宝贵的”。practical“实际的”,reliable“可靠的”,expensive“昂贵的”,均不符合题意。‎ ‎5.A.then B.still C.even D.rather 答案C 解析这些书使用了不同的语言,有新书,有古书,甚至有一本已经有七百年历史的书,它是关于伊拉克历史的。这里填even,是递进关系,表示后面提到的书更珍贵。‎ ‎6.A.permission B.confirmation C.explanation D.information 答案A 解析她曾经请求政府允许她把书转移到一个安全的地方,但是政府拒绝了她的请求。permission“许可,允许”;confirmation“确认”;explanation“解释”;information“信息”。‎ ‎7.A.large B.public C.distant D.safe 答案D 解析前文提到战火,因此这里指一个安全的地方。故选safe。‎ ‎8.A.Fortunately B.Surprisingly C.Seriously D.Secretly 答案D 解析她只好自己想办法。她每天晚上偷偷地把书搬回家里。fortunately“幸运地”;surprisingly“令人吃惊地”;seriously“严肃地”;secretly“秘密地”。‎ ‎9.A.starting B.parking C.filling D.testing 答案C 解析这里表示搬运的方式,即下班后把书装到车里。fill“装,填充”。start “发动”;park “停”;test “测试”。‎ ‎10.A.stop B.help C.warn D.rescue 答案B 解析当战争爆发的时候,她的朋友们过来帮忙。‎ ‎11.A.intended B.pretended C.happened D.agreed 答案D 解析阿尼斯拥有一家饭店,他同意藏一部分书。intend“打算”;pretend“假装”;happen“碰巧;发生”;agree“同意”。‎ ‎12.A.war B.night C.building D.way 答案B 解析整个夜晚,他们把书从图书馆里搬出来,递过七英尺高的墙,然后藏到了饭店里。上文的every night与之呼应。‎ ‎13.A.put B.opened C.passed D.threw 答案C 解析这里指把书从墙上递过去,故用pass。put “放”,open “打开”,throw “扔”,这些与后面的them(即the books)搭配都不符合逻辑。‎ ‎14.A.hid B.exchanged C.burnt D.distributed 答案A 解析根据上下文语境可知是把书“藏起来”。exchange“交换”,burn“烧”,distribute“分发”,均不符合题意。‎ ‎15.A.approached B.erupted C.continued D.ended 答案C 解析战争期间,书一直在这里藏着。approach“接近,靠近”;erupt“爆发”;continue“继续”;end“结束”。从前文可知,战争早已爆发;从后文可知,战争仍没有结束,故选C项。‎ ‎16.A.restaurant B.library C.city D.wall 答案B 解析九天之后,一场大火把图书馆烧成了平地。从后文可知,图书仍然是安全的,因此大火烧的不是饭店。‎ ‎17.A.neighbours B.soldiers C.friends D.customers 答案B 解析一天,炮弹声停下来了,士兵们离开了。但是战争仍然没有结束。‎ ‎18.A.sold B.read C.saved D.moved 答案D 解析艾莉雅知道,要想让这些书安全,他们必须把它们运走。move“搬运”。‎ ‎19.A.occupied B.bombed C.quiet D.busy 答案C 解析他们必须趁着城市安静的时候把书搬走。所以,她租了一辆卡车,把所有的书带到了郊区朋友的家里。‎ ‎20.A.dreamed of B.believed in C.cared about D.looked for 答案A 解析现在艾莉雅在等待战争的结束。她梦想着和平的生活和一个新的图书馆。dream of“梦想”;believe in“相信”;care about“在乎”;look for“寻找”。‎ ‎〚导学号29402165〛‎ Ⅲ.读后续写 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。‎ While I was reading, the telephone rang. “Hello, this is He Yu. When do you plan to see your students with me?” The other side of the phone asked. “Well, let us make it at Friday if it’s OK for you!” “OK, see you that day.”‎ Having hanged up the phone, I began to recall my days of five months’ internship(实习生). Two years ago, I took the position of the grade four practice English teacher in the Quan Nan Third Primary School. The moment I left, I promised to the crying students to come back to see them. Now the day came. ‎ What should I bring to them? I considered this question with a pen twirled around my fingers. Pen? A scene rose before my eyes that those children hold already—short pencils writing on their papers. Pens ‎ were exactly what they needed. It was the best choice. So I went to a shop to choose 106 pens for my 106 students. ‎ I began the trip with a heavy bag of pens. Upon my arrival at school, dozens of students crowded forward and I was soon surrounded by the jumping boys and girls. “Miss Xiao, you finally come, we have been looking forward to your coming all the time!” said Li Yan, a well-performed girl. ‎ ‎“Nice to meet you again!” I greeted to them. “Nice to meet you, too!” A voice came from the corner of the class. It was Miao Chen, a boy whose uncontrollable behavior had always driven me crazy. I was surprised at his reaction for my appearance. “Oh, your English is much better than before!” “He has been learning to learn English since you left!” A boy called out. “He once said he missed you!” Another boy shouted. The crowded exploded with laughter. Miao Chen turned aside to hide his shyness. I came to him and put my hand on his shoulder, “I believe you are a good boy.”He raised his head and smiled brightly. ‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;‎ ‎2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;‎ ‎3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;‎ ‎4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。‎ Paragraph 1:‎ ‎“This time I bring some presents for you.” ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Paragraph 2:‎ When it was time to go, ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 参考范文 Paragraph 1:‎ ‎“This time I bring some presents for you.”On hearing the news, the children could not help clapping hands and jumping around. There were 106 students and each person had one. “Miss Xiao, why do you give us gifts?” asked Miao Chen. “It’s for souvenir.” I replied. “But why choose pen?” He asked again.“You can use it to record what happened every single day.I hope you study happily and write your own life.” I explained. He nodded without fully understanding. ‎ Paragraph 2:‎ When it was time to go,they all came to see me off. They were reluctant to part with me again. “Miss Xiao, will you teach us in the future?” Li Yan asked. “Maybe not.” I turned around. “You mean this is the last time we meet?”Li Yan whispered disappointedly.“If we have a chance to meet some day, show me the pen and let me know you, OK?”I tried to comfort them. “OK!” They made a rapid response to me. At sunset I left them. I came with 106 pens in the bag, while I went with full love in my heart. ‎ ‎〚导学号29402166〛‎