【英语】山东省济宁市微山县第二中学2019-2020学年高二下学期第三学段考试 11页

山东省济宁市微山县第二中学2019-2020学年高二下学期 第三学段考试 注意：本试卷共12页,满分100分,时间90分钟 第I卷（共70分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）‎ 第一节（共5小题; 每小题1 分，满分5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. What will the man do next?‎ A. Stay indoors B. Sit in the yard C. Wait for twenty minutes ‎2. Where does the man want to go?‎ A. To a bookstore B. To a bike shop C. To a shoe store ‎3. What does Henry play now?‎ A. Baseball B. Volleyball C. Tennis ‎ ‎4. What does the man mean?‎ A. He has seen the movie.‎ B. He is interested in the movie.‎ C. He doesn't want to see the movie.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. When to go climbing.‎ B. Whether to go to the movies.‎ C. What to do in the afternoon.‎ 第二节（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What does the man think of the book?‎ A. Surprising B. Creative C. Encouraging ‎7. What is the purpose of the project?‎ A. To call on people to live a healthy life.‎ B. To give people a chance to write a book.‎ C. To encourage teamwork among students.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ 8. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. At an airport B. At a train station C. At a bus station ‎9. How much should the woman pay for her ticket?‎ A. £45 B. £35 C. £27‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What does the woman want the man to do?‎ A. Look after her flowers.‎ B. Buy some flowers for her.‎ C. Plant some flowers in her garden.‎ ‎11. Who is good at growing flowers?‎ A. The man B. The woman C. The man's father ‎12. When will the woman leave for business?‎ A. Tomorrow morning B. In a week C. In two weeks 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ 13. Why does the woman make the phone call?‎ A. To ask for help B. To report problems C. To offer information 14. What do we know about the shop?‎ A. It is in bad condition. B. It was broken into. C. It is owned by the woman.‎ 15. What does the man offer to do for the woman?‎ A. Deal with the windows of the shop.‎ B. Put her through to an officer.‎ C. Tell Hilary about the shop.‎ 16. What does the woman suggest doing?‎ A. Removing the rocks above the beach.‎ A. Stopping the children from playing on the beach.‎ B. Putting up a warning sign about the dangerous rocks.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ 13. Who is Patrick Millar?‎ A. A well-known cook.‎ B. A director of the Palace Hotel.‎ C. A host of Food and Drink Show.‎ 14. What did the speaker do first after leaving school?‎ A. She took a cookery course.‎ B. She worked in the Palace Hotel.‎ C. She attended a secretarial college.‎ 15. What is the speaker expected to do for Patrick?‎ A. Collect books.‎ B. Deal with customers.‎ C. Prepare the working lunch.‎ 16. What does the speaker say about her job?‎ A. She has a lot to do every day. ‎ B. She learns a lot from it. ‎ C. She loves it very much.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题, 满分30分）‎ 一、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A FIVEDAY ANTARCTIC EXPLORATION TRIP Leaving from Ushuaia, Ocean-Nova takes you through the Beagle Channel to Cape Horn. Cross the Drake Passage and explore one of the most mysterious places on earth, the coldest and farthest continent—Antarctica.‎ Itinerary(行程)‎ Day 1：Your journey begins in Ushuaia, Argentina. Board Ocean Nova and sail along the Beagle Channel towards Puerto Williams, Chile, the southernmost town in the world. Explore the surroundings before setting sail for Cape Horn.‎ Day 2：After an overnight crossing of Nassau Bay, you awake in full view of beautiful Cape Horn! Weather permitting, board a boat and be one of the adventurers to step foot on this famous and rarelyvisited island.‎ Day 3：Sailing through the Drake Passage along the route to King George Island, in the South Shetland Islands, you can watch for wildlife. You may spot attractive sea birds, such as albatrosses (信天翁) and petrels (海燕)．‎ Day 4：After the journey crosses the Antarctic Convergence, the environment changes greatly. Keep your camera ready, as this is the time to watch for the first icebergs (冰山) and the first sight of Antarctic land. Reaching the South Shetland Islands, you can sail in icefilled bays, while enjoying the company of sea birds, penguins, seals and whales.‎ Day 5：Upon reaching King George Island, disembark (上岸) at Fildes Bay and explore the area. Say goodbye to Antarctica before boarding the flight back to Punta Arenas, Chile.‎ 13. In which place the tourists will begin their fiveday trip?‎ A. The Beagle Channel B. Cape Horn C. Puerto Williams, Chile D. Ushuaia, Argentina ‎22. On which day will the tourists see the attractive sea birds?‎ A. Day 1 B. Day 2 C. Day 3 D. Day 4‎ ‎23.What does the underlined words “Ocean Nova” refer to?‎ A. A ship B. A bird C. A place D. A channel ‎24. What can be inferred from the passage?‎ A. The trip will last five days.‎ B. The tourists will disembark at Fildes Bay and explore the area and then board the flight back to Chile.‎ C. The introduction of the trip aims to attract tourists to take part in the trip.‎ D. The tourists can keep a camera in order to take photos of sea birds.‎ ‎ B My parents were in a huge argument, and I was really upset about it. I didn't know who I should talk with about how I was feeling. So I asked Mom to allow me to stay the night at my best friend's house. Though I knew I wouldn't tell her about my parents' situation, I was looking forward to getting out of the house. I was in the middle of packing up my things when suddenly ‎ the power went out in the neighborhood. Mom came to tell me that I should stay with my grandpa until the power came back on.‎ I was really disappointed because I felt that we did not have much to talk about. But I knew he would be frightened alone in the dark. I went to his room and told him that I'd stay with him until the power was restored. He was quite happy and said, “Great opportunity.”‎ ‎“What is it?” I asked.‎ ‎“To talk, you and I” he said. “To hold a private little meeting about what we're going to do with your mom and dad, and what we're going to do with ourselves now that we're in the situation we are in.”‎ ‎“But we can't do anything about it. Grandpa,” I said, surprised that here was someone with whom I could share my feelings and someone who was in the same “boat” as I was.‎ And that's how the most unbelievable friendship between my grandfather and me started. Sitting in the dark, we talked about our feelings and fears of life — from how fast things change to how they sometimes don't change fast enough. That night, because the power went out, I found a new friend, with whom I could safely talk about all my fears and pains, whatever they may be. Suddenly, the lights all came back on. “Well,” he said, “I guess that means you'll want to go now. I really like our talk. I hope the power will go out every few nights!” ‎ 25. I wished to get out of the house because __________. ‎ A. I was eager to have fun with my best friend           ‎ B. I found nobody to share my feelings with C. I wanted to escape from the dark house            ‎ D. I planned to tell my friend about my trouble ‎26. Grandpa was happy to see me because __________. ‎ A. he could discuss the problem with me        ‎ B. he had not seen me for a long lime C. he was afraid of darkness                             ‎ D. he felt quite lonely ‎27. What can be inferred from the passage? _________ ‎ A. The grandchild was eager to leave.             B. They would have more chats.‎ C. The lights would go out again.                   D. It would no longer be dark.‎ C Whales, like dolphins, belong to a group of mammals (哺乳动物) called “cetacean”. This name comes from a Latin word meaning “large sea animal”. There are at least seventy-five kinds of cetaceans. Scientists divide the various kinds into two major groups—baleen whales, which do not have teeth, and toothed whales, which have teeth. ‎ Whales have the same basic shape as fish, but they differ from fish in many ways. The most noticeable difference is the tail. Fish have vertical (垂直的) tail fins(鳍), but whales have horizontal tail fins. Fish breathe by means of gills (腮), while whales have lungs (肺) and must come to the surface to breathe. But they can hold their breath for long periods. ‎ Like other mammals, whales give birth to live young and feed them with milk produced by the mother’s body. Most fish, however, lay eggs and do not feed their young. Whales are also warm-blooded—that is, their body temperature remains about the same all the time. Almost all fish are cold-blooded. Their body temperature changes with changes in the temperature of the water. ‎ Whales have a highly developed brain and they are highly advanced life forms. They sing to their young, engage in complex family relationships, and their communication skills are fine.‎ In December 2005, a whale, after being rescued from fishing nets, didn’t just swim back to deep water. It hung around and touched each of the divers with its mouth. “Knowing that it was free, it stopped about a foot away from me, pushed me around a little bit and had some fun,” said dive master James Moskito. He thought it was “one of the most fantastic moments” of his life. ‎ ‎28. According to Paragraph 1, which of the following shows the correct relationship?‎ A. Mammals are a type of cetacean. ‎ B. Cetaceans are not a type of mammal.‎ C. Whales belong to the cetacean family. ‎ D. Mammals are a type of whale.‎ ‎29. Which of the following is NOT the difference between whales and fish?‎ A. Whales breathe by means of lungs. ‎ B. Whales have tail fins.‎ C. Whales feed their young with milk. ‎ D. A whale’s body temperature rarely changes.‎ ‎30. What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly about?‎ A. How whales catch their food. ‎ B. How whales live in the ocean. ‎ C. The differences between whales and fish. ‎ D. Whales are highly advanced life forms.‎ 二、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ Four Ways to Be a Great Roommate Having a roommate can be one of the best experiences in college or, easily, one of the worst. 31.________ Follow these tips to avoid the common mistakes that turn good roommate relationships sour.‎ ‎◇ Talk things out.‎ Communication is key. If something happens, sit down with your roommate and have a face-to-face conversation. I've seen roommate relationships fall apart because something happens and, instead of talking to each other, the two start complaining about their roommates behind their backs.32. _______‎ ‎◇ Don't expect to be best friends.‎ Some roommates become the best of friends, and some don't. Don't put pressure on yourself or your roommate, especially when you first meet. 33.________ And if your roommate doesn't end up being your best friend, don't worry.‎ ‎◇ Ask before you take.‎ This applies to food, clothes and anything else. If you want to keep a relationship going, show your roommate that you have respect for what is his or hers by asking first. 34.________     ‎ ‎◇ Clean up after yourself.‎ ‎ This should do without saying. Don't be lazy. Or, at least, don't bury your roommate in your clothes and garbage. Most people I've come across in college are messy. 35.________ But being considerate with where you put your stuff will help you avoid conflict.‎ A. So you need to think twice before you help your roommates out.‎ B. This creates nothing but awkward situations and unhappiness.‎ C. Even if you both agree to share everything, you should still ask.‎ D. You don't have all the time to clean your room and keep it organized.‎ E. It all starts with you to have a good relationship with your roommate.‎ F. Sometime you get stuck with someone who has tons of negative energy.‎ G. Remember, you're trying to make a new friend, not to scare your roommate away. ‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分。）‎ All I did last month did make me feel so good inside. I had a lot of 36 , pretty much at my waist and I loved it and my friends loved it. They were all saying how 37 I was to have such long hair and how good it was for doing different 38 .‎ But it also brought me a lot of 39 . It was heavy and was always getting in the way. Sometimes it would attempt to 40 out of the window when I put the car window down.‎ ‎__41__, I wanted to get a fair amount _42_, because I thought it was time. I was talking to my friends about it and one of them 43 that her older sister used to have really long hair like mine, and she 44 over half of it to charity. This sparked a(n) 45 in me so I started looking at different charities online. I came across the AAAF website and 46 this was something I really wanted to do. So I booked a hairdresser's 47 and went there to have 35 cm of my hair cut off. I put my hair in (a)n 48 with a letter and sent it off, feeling 49 that I could help someone else's life. The hair I was sending off would be made into a wig for a child whose hair was 50 due to cancer.‎ I wasn't 51 anything back, and I was just pleased to be doing this small thing for someone else. But last week I received a letter in the post thanking me for my 52 of hair and letting me know how much they 53 the gesture.‎ Now I am finding that I don't even miss my hair and can't 54 until my hair is long enough, so I can 55 to do it over and over again!‎ 36. A. Hair B. toys C. hobbies D. clothes 37. A. hard B. lucky C. interested D. amazed 38. A. displays B. exhibitions C. hairstyles D. designs 39. A. pleasure B. sorrow C. convenience D. trouble 40. A. jump B. escape C. slide D. fly 41. A. Besides B. Also C. Anyway D. Meanwhile 36. A. sold out B. cut off C. cut up D. sold up 37. A. mentioned B. recommended C. suggested D. believed 38. A. donated B. sent C. collected D. distributed 39. A. doubt B. interest C. anxiety D. sympathy 40. A. decided B. ensured C. checked D. insisted 41. A. order B. appointment C. experiment D. try 42. A. case B. jar C. envelope D. mailbox 43. A. pity B. anxious C. ordinary D. great 44. A. produced B. lost C. replaced D. cut 45. A. expecting B. requiring C. requesting D. receiving 46. A. determination B. share C. contribution D. decision 47. A. valued B. appreciated C. desired D. understood 48. A. dream B. worry C. wish D. wait 49. A. begin B. stop C. determine D. continue 第II卷 （共30分）‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ A robot named Teotronico, designed by Matteo Suzzi from Italy, is really good at 56.______(play) the piano, but he can do that probably just because he has nineteen 57. ________ (finger).‎ He can also sing and accompany himself on the drum and judge his musical 58. _________ (able). Teotronico is the only robot in the world 59. ________ is able to do all these things at the same time.‎ He also has video cameras 60. ________ (fix) in his eyes which allow him to “see” and interact with those around him.‎ ‎34-year-old Matteo said 61. ________ (have) nineteen fingers makes the robot faster and enables him to cover any composition or song. His left hand covers the lower notes, while the right hand covers the 62. ________ (high) notes. 63. _______ addition, he has an extra finger on the left hand. Teotronico costs over $3000 and 64. _______(take) over four years to create.‎ ‎“He has performed at many private parties and is 65. ________ hit with the guests. We are hoping he can revolutionize the music industry,” said Matteo.‎ 第四部分 写作 （满分20分）‎ 假定王林是你们班的班长，今年被北京大学录取，请你根据以下要点用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍一下他的情况：‎ ‎1．对自己要求严格，有明确的目标及良好的学习习惯 ‎2．乐于助人，对班级负责；‎ ‎3．决心向他学习。‎ 注意：1． 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2． 词数100左右。 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ 第一部分 听力（共20小题,满分20分）‎ ‎1-5 BABCC 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 CABAB 16-20 CAABC 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题,满分30分）‎ ‎21-25 DCACB 26-30 ABCBC 31-35 EBGCD ‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 ‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分。）‎ ‎36-40 ABCDD 41-45 CBAAB 46-50 ABCDB 51-55 ACBDD 第二节 语法填空（每小题1分,满分10分）‎ ‎56. playing 57. fingers 58. ability 59. that 60. fixed ‎ ‎61. having 62. higher 63. In 64. takes 65. a 第四部分 写作 （满分20分）‎ 参考范文：‎ Wang Lin, monitor of our class, has been admitted to Beijing University.‎ He was very strict with himself in everything. He set a concrete goal for himself and he spared no effort to achieve it. What’s more, he developed a good study habit, which played a vital role in his success. Not only did he do well in his studies, but also he was ready to help others who were in trouble. As a monitor, he was responsible for our class. He made quite a good impression on the teachers and the students. He set a good example for us. I have made up my mind to learn from him.‎