2020版高考英语总复习Unit3Lifeinthefuture练习 人教版必修5 3页

Unit 3 Life in the future Step 3　课后演练——知识能力　链接高考 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Join a ________(guide) bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D．C.‎ ‎[答案]　guided ‎2．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Making lovely objects using ________ (recycle) and made materials.‎ ‎[答案]　recycled ‎3．(2018·北京卷)But compared with ________(previously) studies, she finds the speed of breaking down in this one exciting.‎ ‎[答案]　previous ‎4．Though ________(lack) natural resources，the area is well developed.‎ ‎[答案]　lacking ‎5．The ____________(surround) which a child grows up in may have a great effect on his development.‎ ‎[答案]　surroundings ‎6．It is known that fashion is ____________(constant) changing.‎ ‎[答案]　constantly ‎7．We should make a few ____________(adjust) to the new situation.‎ ‎[答案]　adjustments ‎8．Punishment seemed to make no ____________(impress) on the child.‎ ‎[答案]　impression ‎9．I stepped back, ________(instant) realizing it was one of the many factory robots.‎ ‎[答案]　instantly ‎10．________(know) your strengths and weaknesses will help you achieve your dreams.‎ ‎[答案]　Knowing Ⅱ.单句改错 ‎1．We are reliably informed that David has been back to his feet and next week he will go home from hospital.____________‎ ‎[答案]　to→on ‎2．Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression she had seen 3‎ ‎ most of the guests before.____________‎ ‎[答案]　在impression后加that ‎3．If I ever lose my faith in you, there'd be nothing leaving for me to do.____________‎ ‎[答案]　leaving→left ‎4．Only a shoresighted man will lose sight the importance of education.____________‎ ‎[答案]　在sight后加of ‎5．The thief slid the room and stole some jewels.____________‎ ‎[答案]　在slid后加into ‎6．The school cannot tolerate cheat in exams.____________‎ ‎[答案]　cheat→cheating ‎7．Although the lady looks elegant, actually she is hard to get along.____________‎ ‎[答案]　在along后加with ‎8．He treats his elder sister as though she is a stranger.____________‎ ‎[答案]　is→were ‎9．After he retired from office, Royers took on painting for a while, but soon lost interest.____________‎ ‎[答案]　on→up ‎10．As far as I'm concerned, he seems to be lacking common sense.____________‎ ‎[答案]　在lacking后加in Ⅲ.根据提示词及相关要求完成句子 ‎1．时刻处在众目睽睽之下有时令人难以忍受。(不定式)‎ Constantly being watched by the public can be ________________ at times.(tolerate)‎ ‎[答案]　hard to tolerate ‎2．我从山东大学毕业后就从事教学工作。(take up)‎ I ____________________ since I graduated from Shandong‎ ‎University.‎ ‎[答案]　have taken up teaching ‎3．在我们房子的前面有一棵1000年树龄的大树，现在已经被政府保护起来了。(完全倒装)‎ ‎________________________________________ with a history of 1,000 years, which is protected by the government now.‎ 3‎ ‎[答案]　In front of our house stands a tall tree ‎4．她讲英语如此流利，好像她在美国学过英语似的。(as if)‎ She speaks English so fluently ______________________ in America.‎ ‎[答案]　as if she had studied English ‎5．这所学校创建于20世纪早期，它一直激励着孩子们对艺术的热爱。(过去分词短语作状语)‎ ‎________________________________， the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art.‎ ‎[答案]　Founded in the early 20th century ‎6．让我们感到宽慰的是，那个丢失的小孩子十天后返回了家里，疲惫不堪却很健康。(形容词短语作状语)‎ To our relief, the missing child returned home ten days later, ____________________.‎ ‎[答案]　exhausted but healthy 3‎