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专题13+情景交际(押题专练)-2019年高考英语二轮复习精品资料

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‎1.—Alice, remember to return the book tomorrow.‎ ‎—________, I’ve already finished it.‎ A. Take it B. Hit it C. Got it D. Forget it ‎【答案】C ‎2.---Why can't I use the gym in the hotel?‎ ‎--- , but your room price doesn't cover it.‎ A. No offence B. No worries C. No doubt D. No need ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查情景对话。句意:---为什么我不能在旅店使用健身房呢?---并无恶意,但是您的房间价格不包括在内。No offence并无恶意,请勿见怪;No worries别客气;No doubt毫无疑问;No need用不着。根据题意,故选A。‎ ‎3.The old man ________ so he hid himself immediately.‎ A. knew I he ropes B. killed the fatted calf C. felt blue D. saw the handwriting on the wall ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查句意理解。A. knew I he ropes知道我拧成绳索;B. killed the fatted calf盛情款待;C. felt blue感到沮丧;D. saw the handwriting on the wall看到墙上的书法。根据下句:所以他立刻把自己藏起来。由此可知:只有D项合乎情理。句意:这位老人看见墙上的书法,所以他立刻把自己藏起来。故选D。‎ ‎4.—I’m afraid nobody else agrees with you.‎ ‎—________? I’ll do what I think right!‎ A. How come B. So what C. What for D. Why not ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查情景交际。A. How come怎么会;B. So what那又怎样;C. What ‎ for为什么;D. Why not为什么不。上句:恐怕没有人同意你的意见。下句:那又怎么样?我做我认为正确的事。B项符合语境。‎ ‎5.—Why didn’t you pay the accommodation rent?‎ ‎—The rent? That isn’t ________ till Sunday.‎ A. sure B. okay C. due D. late ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查交际用。A. It all depends.那就看情况而定了,B. It’s up to you.由你决定,C. You are crazy!你发疯了,D. That isn’t due yet.还没有到期,句意:--你为什么不付租金?--租金?还没有到期。根据句意选C。‎ ‎6.The old man ________ so he hid himself immediately.‎ A. knew I he ropes B. killed the fatted calf C. felt blue D. saw the handwriting on the wall ‎【答案】D ‎7.—I’m afraid nobody else agrees with you.‎ ‎—________? I’ll do what I think right!‎ A. How come B. So what C. What for D. Why not ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查情景交际。A. How come怎么会;B. So what那又怎样;C. What for为什么;D. Why not为什么不。上句:恐怕没有人同意你的意见。下句:那又怎么样?我做我认为正确的事。B项符合语境。‎ ‎8.—Why didn’t you pay the accommodation rent?‎ ‎—The rent? That isn’t ________ till Sunday.‎ A. sure B. okay C. due D. late ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查交际用。A. It all depends.那就看情况而定了,B. It’s up to you.由你决定,C. You are crazy!你发疯了,D. That isn’t due ‎ yet.还没有到期,句意:--你为什么不付租金?--租金?还没有到期。根据句意选C。‎ ‎9.—There is always so much work to do. I’m going to be driven mad.‎ ‎—________. It’ll be all right.‎ A. No problem B. Go ahead C. Keep cool D. Never mind ‎【答案】C ‎10.—Would you mind if I smoked here?‎ ‎—Sorry, you’d better not. Your smoking in the office ________me!‎ A. bothered B. is bothering C. has bothered D. will bother ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查时态。句意:——我在这里抽烟你介意吗?——对不起,最好不要。你在办公室里吸烟会打扰到我的。根据语境可知对方还没有吸烟,打扰应是发生在将来,故选D。‎ ‎11.—There is always so much work to do. I’m going to be driven mad.‎ ‎—________. It’ll be all right.‎ A. No problem B. Go ahead C. Keep cool D. Never mind ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——总是有这么多工作要做。我快要发疯了。——冷静。一切都会好的。No problem没问题;Go ahead前进,先走;Keep cool保持冷静,沉住气;Never mind没关系,不用担心。分析句意可知,是对于有很多工作要做而发疯的一种劝告:要冷静。故选C。‎ ‎12.—Would you mind if I smoked here?‎ ‎—Sorry, you’d better not. Your smoking in the office ________me!‎ A. bothered B. is bothering C. has bothered D. will bother ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查时态。句意:——我在这里抽烟你介意吗?——对不起,最好不要。你在办公室里吸烟会打扰到我的。根据语境可知对方还没有吸烟,打扰应是发生在将来,故选D。‎ ‎13.The old man ________ so he hid himself immediately.‎ A. knew I he ropes B. killed the fatted calf C. felt blue D. saw the handwriting on the wall ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查句意理解。A. knew I he ropes知道我拧成绳索;B. killed the fatted calf盛情款待;C. felt blue感到沮丧;D. saw the handwriting on the wall看到墙上的书法。根据下句:所以他立刻把自己藏起来。由此可知:只有D项合乎情理。句意:这位老人看见墙上的书法,所以他立刻把自己藏起来。故选D。‎ ‎14.—I’m afraid nobody else agrees with you.‎ ‎—________? I’ll do what I think right!‎ A. How come B. So what C. What for D. Why not ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查情景交际。A. How come怎么会;B. So what那又怎样;C. What for为什么;D. Why not为什么不。上句:恐怕没有人同意你的意见。下句:那又怎么样?我做我认为正确的事。B项符合语境。‎ ‎15.15.—Why didn’t you pay the accommodation rent?‎ ‎—The rent? That isn’t ________ till Sunday.‎ A. sure B. okay C. due D. late ‎【答案】C ‎16.—I can’t tolerate the air pollution here anymore.‎ ‎—________. We’ve never had so many chemical factories before.‎ A. You made it B. Come off it C. Cheer up D. You said it ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查情景交际。A. You made it你成功了;B. Come off it住口;C. Cheer up使高兴起来;D. You said it你说得对。句意:——我再也受不了这里的污染了。——你说得对,以前从没有这么多化工厂。表示同意上面的观点,故选D。‎ ‎17.---Should I take this course?‎ ‎---_______.I don’t know much about it.‎ A. It’s OK B. That’s not the point C. It’s up to you D. I agree absolutely ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】——我应该学习这门课程吗?——由你决定,我对它不是很了解。It’s OK 好的,That’s not the point这不是重点,It’s up to you由你决定, I agree absolutely我完全同意,选C。‎ ‎18.—Alice, remember to return the book tomorrow.‎ ‎—________, I’ve already finished it.‎ A. Take it B. Hit it C. Got it D. Forget it ‎【答案】C ‎19.--- Do you enjoy your present job as a salesman?‎ ‎ . I just do it for a living.‎ A. Not really B. Of course C. Not likely D. Not a little ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查交际用语。A. Not really不是真的;B. Of course当然; C Not likely不可能;D Not a little非常,很。句意:--你喜欢现在的推销员工作吗?--不是很喜欢,我只是谋生。选A。‎ ‎20.—Did you have butterflies in your stomach at the interview?‎ ‎—______. That was my first job interview.‎ A. It depends B. Not really C. You bet D. I mean it ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——你在面试中是不是忐忑不安。——你说对了。这是我的第一次工作面试。A. It depends看情况而定;B. Not really不是这样的;C. You ‎ bet的确;当然;D. I mean it我说真的。根据后文first可推知,他一定是很忐忑,故选C。‎ ‎21.I had trouble telling Pedro he’d lost his job. I started ______ and talking about one door closing and another door opening.‎ A. beating a dead horse B. adding fuel to the fire C. beating around the bush D. opening Pandora’s box ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查俚语辨析。句意:告诉佩德罗已丢了工作我怕会有麻烦,于是我开始拐弯抹角说一扇门关闭了另一扇门就会打开。A. beating a dead horse徒劳无功;B. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油;C. beat around the bush和beat about the bush是“拐弯抹角”,“旁敲侧击”或“说话绕圈子”的意思;D. opening Pandora’s box打开灾祸之门,引来祸患无穷。故选C。‎ ‎22.--- The free gift doesn’t look good.‎ ‎ --- _____, madam, but if you want good quality, you have to pay for it.‎ A. No doubt B. No offence C. No problem D. No way ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考察交际用语。A毫无疑问;B无意冒犯;C没问题;D不可能;句意:—这个免费的礼物看起来不好。毫无疑问,女士。你要是想要质量好的产品,你就得付钱。更加句意说明A正确。‎ ‎23.— It really annoys me when one’s smart phone goes off during a meeting!‎ ‎— Yeah,me too.It really ________.‎ A. beats my brains out B. pulls my leg C. gets on my nerves D. hangs in here ‎【答案】C ‎24.— Frank, I’ve learned about your plan.May I make some suggestions?‎ ‎— ________.‎ A. Just for fun B. Take it easy C. With pleasure D. Go right ahead ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考情景对话。A. Just for fun只是为了消遣;B. Take it easy放轻松;C. With pleasure很乐意(一般是对“谢谢”等客套话的回应);D. Go right ahead直接说吧。根据句意“弗兰克,我听说了你的计划。我可以提些建议吗?”可知,D项符合题意。故选D。‎ ‎25.—Thank you for your Kindle. I’ll ask Tony to take it back to you soon.‎ ‎—________. I’ve bought a new one.‎ A. No sense B. No hurry C. No way D. No use ‎【答案】B ‎26.––Why didn’t you come back last night? I waited long!‎ ‎––_______. You were playing games the whole night.‎ A. Don’t give me that B. Don’t lose your head C. Don’t trust to chance D. Don’t dream away your time ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】A. Don’t give me that少来这套! B. Don’t lose your head不要迷失方向(昏了头);C. Don’t trust to chance不要碰运气;D. Don’t dream away your time不要虚度光阴。句意:——昨晚你为什么没有回来?我等了很久!——________ 你整晚都在玩游戏。A项符合情境。‎ ‎27.--- Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?‎ ‎--- ______ If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.‎ A. None of your business. B. It depends.‎ C. Why not? D. I don’t think so.‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查交际用语。根据回答可知:第二个人赞成他加入这个唱歌团体,故用why not,为什么不呢?‎ ‎28.—Hello,Sherry.This is John.I’m calling from work.How’s your mother feeling?‎ ‎— She is out of hospital,but the doctor suggested she stay in bed a few more days.‎ A. You’re welcome. B. That’s thoughtful of you.‎ C. What a pleasure! D. By all means.‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气;That’s thoughtful of you你真体贴;What a pleasure真开心;By all means尽一切方法,务必。根据语境,选B项。‎ ‎29.—Ouch,mum! A fish bone has stuck in my teeth!‎ ‎— ,Lucy.I am coming.‎ A. Take your time B. Help yourself C. Don’t bother D. Take care ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查情景交际。句意为:——天啊,妈妈,一个鱼刺卡在了我的牙上!——别紧张,Lucy,我马上来。Take your time慢慢来,不着急;Help yourself请随便;Don’t bother不要麻烦;Take care别紧张,放轻松。因此D项正确。‎ ‎30.—The young couple had a fierce quarrel again last night.‎ ‎—Don’t worry. It’s usually ________. They will soon make up.‎ A. a storm in a teacup B. one’s pound of flesh C. pull the chestnuts out of the fire D. fish in troubled water ‎【答案】A ‎31.—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.‎ ‎—That’s right.________.‎ A.Many hands make light work B.Something is better than nothing C.The more,the better D.The sooner begun,the sooner done 答案 A 解析 句意为:——如果我们都自愿帮忙的话,聚会结束后不需要多长时间就可以收拾干净。——对。人多力量大。Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高,人多力量大;Something is better than nothing有总比没有好;The more,the better越多越好;The sooner begun,the sooner done越早开始,越早完成。‎ ‎32.—Smoking should be banned in public places.‎ ‎—________.It is harmful to both the smokers and non-smokers.‎ A.I’d love to B.It’s my pleasure C.I’m with you on that D.It’s up to you 答案 C ‎33.—I feel so upset.I’m afraid I’ll be fired for the terrible economic crisis.‎ ‎—________!Things are not so bad as they seem.‎ A.Go ahead B.Good luck C.No problem D.Cheer up 答案 D 解析 句意为:——我感到很沮丧。我担心我会因为这次严重的经济危机而被解雇。——振作起来!事情并不像看上去那么糟糕。Cheer up振作起来,符合句意。Go ahead说吧,做吧,开始吧,进行吧;Good luck祝您好运;No problem没问题。 ‎ ‎34.—Lucy,could you please spare me a few minutes?‎ ‎—________,but I hope “a few minutes” won’t turn into an hour.‎ A.It doesn’t matter B.That’s kind of you C.I’m afraid not D.I guess so 答案 D 解析 句意为:——露西,请你给我抽出几分钟时间好吗?——我想可以,但我希望“几分钟”不会变成一个小时。从设空后的but可知,答语同意说话者的要求。故选D。I guess so我想可以,应该可以,符合语境。It doesn’t matter没关系,用于回答别人的道歉;That’s kind of you你真是太好了;I’m afraid not恐怕不行,表示委婉的拒绝。‎ ‎35.—It took me eight years to build up my business,and it almost killed me.‎ ‎—Well,you know what they say.________.‎ A.There is no smoke without fire B.No pain,no gain C.All roads lead to Rome D.Practice makes perfect 答案 B 解析 句意为:——我花了八年的时间才建立了我的公司,它几乎要了我的命了。——哦,老话怎么说来着。不劳则无获。No pain,no gain不劳则无获,符合句意。There is no smoke without fire无火不生烟,无风不起浪;All roads lead to Rome条条大路通罗马,殊途同归;Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。‎ ‎36.—Would you mind if I open the window?‎ ‎—________.I feel a bit cold.‎ A.Of course not B.I’d rather you didn’t C.Go ahead D.Never mind 答案 B ‎37.—What’s the matter?You really look down.‎ ‎—________‎ ‎—Well,better luck next time.‎ A.Me?I never look down upon you.‎ B.Mind your own business.‎ C.I failed an important test.‎ D.I have a bad cold.‎ 答案 C 解析 句意为:——怎么了?你真的看起来很沮丧。——一次重要的考试我没通过。——哦,祝下次好运。由后面的回答better luck next time“(鼓励未成功的人)祝下次好运”可知选C。‎ ‎38.—This free gift doesn’t look good.‎ ‎—________,madam,but if you want good quality,you have to pay for it.‎ A.No doubt B.No offense C.No problem D.No way 答案 B 解析 句意为:——这件免费的礼物看着不怎么样。——无意冒犯,女士,但如果您想要质量好的东西,你必须要付钱。No offense无意冒犯,符合句意。No doubt无疑;No problem没问题;No way没门儿。‎ ‎39.—Peter,you seem in high spirits.‎ ‎—________ I have been offered a part-time job in the KFC.‎ A.So what? B.No wonder.‎ C.No doubt. D.Guess what?‎ 答案 D 解析 句意为:——彼得,你似乎情绪高涨。——你猜怎么着?我得到了一份肯德基的兼职工作。Guess what?你猜怎么着?符合句意。So what?那又怎么样?No wonder难怪;No doubt毫无疑问。‎ ‎40.—The rising frequency of smoggy days is making me deeply worried that one day we will have to rely on masks to survive.‎ ‎—________!The government really should do something.‎ A.Good idea B.I got it C.You bet D.That’s all right 答案 C ‎41.—Excuse me,Miss,but may I share your table?‎ ‎—Of course.________.‎ A.Not at all B.Be my guest C.As you wish D.I don’t mind 答案 B 解析 句意为:——打扰了,小姐,我可以和你共用一张桌子吗?——当然。请(自)便。Be my guest请(自)便。‎ ‎42.—I feel nervous when taking an exam.‎ ‎—________ and you can do it well.‎ A.Take it easy B.Take your time C.Good luck D.It’s up to you 答案 A 解析 句意为:——考试时我感到紧张。——放松点,你就能考好了。Take it easy别紧张,放松点,符合句意。Take your time慢慢来;Good luck祝您好运;It’s up to you你决定吧。B项为干扰项,Take your time侧重时间,Take it easy侧重情绪。‎ ‎43.—Why didn’t you come back last night?I waited long!‎ ‎—________.You were playing games the whole night.‎ A.Don’t give me that B.Don’t lose your head C.Don’t trust to chance D.Don’t dream away your time 答案 A 解析 句意为:——你昨天晚上为什么不回来呢?我等了很久!——少来这套!你整晚都在玩游戏。Don’t give me that少来这套,符合句意。Don’t lose your head不要头脑发昏,别惊慌失措;Don’t trust to chance不要碰运气;Don’t dream away your time不要虚度光阴。‎ ‎44.—So you missed the football match held yesterday?‎ ‎—________.I got there 15 minutes before the end of it A.Not likely B.Not a little C.Not at all D.Not exactly 答案 D ‎45.—There won’t be anywhere to park.‎ ‎—Oh,________.Let’s try the subway.‎ A.that’s a real bargain B.that’s a good point C.that’s really something D.that’s all settled 答案 B 解析 句意为:——没有任何地方可以停车。——哦,说得好。让我们试试地铁吧。that’s a good point很有道理,说得好,符合句意。that’s a real bargain真是便宜货;that’s really something真了不起;that’s all settled一切都定下来了。‎ ‎46.—I will be a vice president in a year or two.‎ ‎—You can’t be serious!________.‎ A.I can’t make it B.I can’t help it C.I won’t tell a soul D.I wouldn’t bet on it 答案 D ‎47.—You just missed Jimmy.He’s having a meeting.‎ ‎—Oh,________.Do you know when he will be back?‎ A.I’m terribly sorry B.just a moment C.hung up,please D.that’s a shame 答案 D 解析 根据后面的询问“Do you know when he will be back?”可知,他是对自己没能赶上见到Jimmy感到遗憾。that’s a shame太遗憾了,符合句意,故选D。‎ ‎48.—Excuse me,I wonder if you can help me?‎ ‎—Sure.________?‎ ‎ A.What do you want B.What help C.What is this D.What is it 答案 D 解析 前面一句“I wonder if you can help me?”是请求对方帮忙,根据回答sure可知,对方应该是乐于效劳的,所以接下来就应该问“是什么事情”。故选D。‎ ‎49.—Don’t worry,Mum.The doctor said it was only the flu.‎ ‎—________! I’ll tell dad there’s nothing serious.‎ A.Congratulations B.What a relief C.How surprising D.I’m so sorry 答案 B 解析 Congratulations恭喜你;What a relief真让人轻松;How surprising真让人惊讶;I’m so sorry对不起。根据语境“流感不严重”,故选B。‎ ‎50.—Are you going to take part in the speech contest?‎ ‎—________ It is too good an opportunity to miss.‎ A.That’s for sure. B.How come?‎ C.No way. D.Why bother?‎ 答案 A