2018-2019学年广东省汕头市达濠华侨中学、东厦中学高一上学期第一次月考质检英语试题 11页

2018-2019 学年广东省汕头市达濠华侨中学、东厦中学高一上学期第一次月 考质检英语试题 命题人： 陈穗萍 李达冰 审核人：____________ 本试卷分两部分，共 8 页，满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、座位号、试室号、考生号分别填 写在答题卡上，用 2B 铅笔将考生号填涂在答题卡上。 2．第一部分单项选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．第二部分必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答卷前必须先填好答题纸的密封线内各项内容。答 案必须写在答题纸上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案； 不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 34 分） 第一节（共 12 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 24 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Driver Wanted 1. Clean driving license 2. Good looks 3. Age over 25 Apply (申请) to: Capes Taxi, Shenzhen Tel: 0775-6561382 Air Hostess (空姐) Wanted 1. Age between 20 and 33 2. Height from 1.60 m to 1.75m 3. Two foreign languages 4. College graduate Apply to: China Airlines, Beijing Tel: 010-88488970 Teacher Needed 1. For private language school 2. Teaching experience necessary Apply to: Instant Languages Ltd, Dalian Tel: 0411-4313861 1. If you want to work in the south, you can apply for a job as _____. A.a driver B. an air hostess C. a doctor D. a teacher 2. Mary, aged 26, knows English and Japanese. Which job can she apply for? A. Driving for Capes Taxi. B. Working for China Airlines. C. Teaching at Instant Language Ltd. D. None of the above. 3. What prevents Jack, an experienced taxi driver, from working for Capes Taxi? A. Liking beer and wine. B. Having broken traffic rules. C. Being unable to speak a foreign language. D. Not having a college education. 4. Which of the following is not mentioned (提及) in the three ads? A. Height B. Age C. Language D. Health B Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting. The first step is to feel confident about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes. The second step is to practice your English. For example, write a journal every day. You will get used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving. Besides, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English. The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your journal. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. Write these achievements in your journal. You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself. 5. What is important to learn English? A. To read English every day. B. To make a record of your mistakes. C. To buy a dictionary. D. To practice English every day and make a record of your achievements. 6. When you learn English, you do not need to . A. be patient B. make mistakes C. express your ideas in English D. understand everything all at once 7. Which is NOT helpful for you to enjoy learning English? A. To communicate in English. B. To worry about making mistakes. C. To think about what has been done after classes. D. To make a record of your achievements. 8. What is the main idea of this passage? A. It is very important to learn a second language. B. Some people learn a second language easily while other people do not. C. There are ways to help you learn a second language more easily. D. Do not worry about making mistakes when learning a second language. C When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother’s Chinese English. Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her . My mother has realized the limitations of her English as well. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she. I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker ( 股票经纪人).I said in an adolescent voice that was not very convincing, “This is Mrs. Tan.” And my mother was standing beside me, whispering loudly, “Why he didn’t send me cheek already two week lone.” And then, in perfect English I said: “I’m getting rather concerned .You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived.” Then she talked more loudly. “What he want? I come to New York tell him front of his boss.” And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “I can’t tolerate any more excuse. If I don’t receive the check immediately, I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.” The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs. Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English. When I was a teenager, my mother’s broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mother’s English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world. 9. Why was the author’s mother poorly served? A. She was unable to speak good English. B. She was often misunderstood. C. She was not clearly heard. D. She was not very polite. 10. After the author made the phone call, . A. they forgave the stockbroker B. they failed to get the check C. they went to New York immediately D. they spoke to their boss at once 11. What does the author think of her mother’s English now? A. It confuses her. B. It embarrasses her. C. It helps her understand the world. D. It helps her tolerate rude people. 12. We can infer from the passage that Chinese English . A. is clear and natural to non-native speakers B. is vivid and direct to non-native speakers C. has a very bad reputation in America D. may bring inconvenience in America 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Five steps to better handwriting Some kids love handwriting, but others hate when it’s time to put their pen to paper. Maybe they are worried about their handwriting. Are you one of them? 13 Here are five steps that really work! Get a great grasp Try this — hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard? But when you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. 14 Hold it in place with your thumb, and your index (食指) and middle fingers. Let the lines be your guide Lined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create letters that are the right size and proportion (均衡). 15 Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely. Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one. Slow down If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. If you rush, it’s hard to control where you stop and start your letters. Lower the pressure 16 That makes it harder to make the smooth lines. Try easing up and don’t hold the pencil too tightly. 17 Lots of games require you to write or draw pictures. So even though it’s not schoolwork, you’re still using the skills you need to control your pen better. A. Play games B. Ask for more advice C. So “a” should be half the height of a capital “A”. D. You’ve been writing since you were a little kid. E. Some kids press down really hard when they write. F. The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting. G. The best way to hold a pen or pencil is to let it rest next to the base of your thumb. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many people enjoy taking trips by themselves. Unluckily, they do not always have the best__18__. Instead, people should consider group tours. Taking a group tour is a wise choice for people to__19__themselves. First, group tours plan travelers’ routes, so people don’t have to__20__where they are going next or how they are getting there. They can just__21__and enjoy their trip.__22__, my family once took a group tour to China. The travel agency ( 旅行社)__23__everything for us. We just looked at the schedule the travel agency had__24__and followed it. Thanks to the travel agency, we had a __25__trip. This made things __26__on my father since he didn't have to worry about where we would go next and __27__at night． Another__28__of group tours is that they allow people to communicate with one another while traveling. Travelers are able to develop__29__with people they would never have met__30__they are traveling together for a number of days. As I know, my parents __31__Russia on a group tour for their honeymoon. They__32__another couple on that trip, and everyone had a great time together. Even after many years, they still__33__together from time to time. If my parents had traveled by themselves, it would have been__34__for them to get to know this couple. In short，there is __35__better than a group tour when traveling. Group tours schedule everything on the trip, and they give us the__36__to meet others and make friends with them. Group tours are the __37__way to travel when taking a trip． 18 A. maps B. cars C. places D. vacations 19 A. help B. enjoy C. praise D. encourage 20 A. guess B. prove C. worry about D. talk about 21 A. relax B. stop C. walk D. show 22 A. In all B. Cheer up C. As usual D. For example 23 A. made use of B. took care of C. ran out of D. caught sight of 24 A. provided B. found C. changed D. bought 25 A. short B. strange C. wonderful D. terrible 26 A. earlier B. easier C. slower D. worse 27 A. work B. practice C. sleep D. perform 28 A. rule B. question C. purpose D. advantage 29 A. skills B. programs C. friendships D. treatments 30 A. as though B. unless C. while D. although 31 A. left B. travelled C. forgot D. missed 32 A. met B. invited C. followed D. recognized 33 A. dance B. learn C. cook D. travel 34 A. certain B. important C. impossible D. unnecessary 35 A. something B. nothing C. somebody D. nobody 36 A. gift B. hope C. manner D. chance 37 A. best B. last C. only D. new 第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Should students make friends on line? Some people say yes .The internet ___38___（help） make many friends. ___39___ (chat) on line, students can more ___40___ (free) express their feelings and opinions, and even get help with their foreign language studies. __41___ , others think students should not. They say making friends on line is ___42__ waste of time, ___43___ should be spent more meaningfully ___44___ study. Besides, some students get ___45___(catch) because they cheat others on line. Therefore, it is students ___46___ should place their study, health and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can find ___47__ in our classmates and other people around us. 第三部分 基础知识（共两节，满分 36 分） 第一节 单词拼写。 注意：每空一词，形式错误不得分。（共 12 小题，每空 1 分，满分 12 分） 48. He looks handsome and gentle, but _________ （实际上）he is a thief. 49. Pronunciation and grammar is quite important in English learning. And so is ___________.（词汇） 50. Though I hadn’t seen Mary for ten years. I ___________（辨认）her voice immediately I picked up the phone. 51. Don’t _______（忽略）the spelling mistakes in your composition. You should form a good habit of being careful in your study. 52. After the war, the country will take a long time to _________.（恢复） 53. The country’s （官方的）language is Spanish. 54. She hasn’t been seen for four days and we are all （担心）about her safety. 55. Even friends with each other sometimes. （反对） 56. She was that he had left without saying goodbye. （心烦意乱的） 57. I found it hard to persuade him to change his mind because he was very _________.（固执） 58. Don't take that __________ （态度）towards me, young man. 59. The __________ (坚定的) look on his face suggested that he wouldn’t give up his dream. 第二节 完成句子。 注意：每空一词，形式错误不得分（共 7 小题，每空 1 分，满分 24 分） 阅读下列各小题，根据括号内提示完成句子，并把答案填写在答题卷相应的位置上。 60. We tried to ______ ________ ________, but he kept shouting excitedly. 我们努力想让他平静下来，但他还是激动地大叫。 61. How are you (进展) the new project? 62. It’s the ________ _________ that he __________ _________ the exam. 这是他第三次考试失败。 63. The movie is (以…为根据) a science fiction. 64. Nowadays，Internet ______ _______ _______ ______ ______ (扮演重要角色) our daily life. 65. Once you _________ __________ your mind, don't ______ _____ easily even if it gets harder and harder. 一旦 你下定了决心，就算再难也不要轻易地灰心放弃。 66. I ______ that ______ ______ go to hospital immediately. You are very ill. (坚持你去医院) 第四部分 书面表达（满分 35 分） 第一节 短文改错 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有 10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 I love camping. It is my favoritest way to spend the summer vacation. Last year, my families and I went camping in the countryside. It was one of the excited experiences I had never had. We slept in a tent and took a long walk every day. We cooked over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully. For a whole week, I saw lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air. At night, I heard the gentle wind blowing in the trees, and I feel so peaceful. It doesn’t cost many to camp. What I believe it is the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty. 第二节 写作（满分 25 分） 假设你是李华，你的英国网友 Linda 最近在中国学习，她写信向你诉说了她的困扰；不适应新的生活学习 环境，想家，感到很焦虑，请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信。 要点如下： 表示理解并给与安慰； 提出建议并给出理由。 注意: 1.词数 100 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Linda， ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 2018-2019 学年度第一学期阶段 1 考试 高一级英语科答案 阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 24 分） 1-4 A B B D 5-8 DDBC 9-12 ABCD 七选五（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 13-17 FGCEA 完型填空 （每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分） 18-37 DBCAD BACBC DCCBA DCBDA 语法填空 （每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 38. helps 39. Chatting 40. freely 41. However 42. a 43.which 44. on 45.caught 46. that/who 47 it 词汇基础 （每小题 12 分，共 12 分） 48.actually 49.vocabulary 50. recognized 51.ignore 52. recover 53.official 54.concerned/worried 55.disagree 56.upset 57.stubborn 58.attitude 59.determined 完成句子 （每空 1 分，共 24 分） 60. calm him down 61. getting along with 62. third time , has failed 63. based on 64. plays an important part/role in 65. make up , give up 66. insist , you should 改错（每个 1 分，共 10 分） 1.favouritest 改为 favourite/favorite 2. families 改为 family 3．excited 改为 exciting 4．never 改为 ever 5．wonderfully 改为 wonderful 6．or 改为 and 7．feel 改为 felt 8．many 改为 much 9．去掉 What 10. close 后加 to 写作 （满分 25 分） One possible version: Dear Linda, I’m sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time. Actually, most people will feel homesick and anxious when they leave home and come to a new place, especially a foreign country. So don’t worry too much. Here are some tips for you. First, you’d better try to change some of your habits so that you can get used to the new environment as soon as possible. Second , you can make more friends, who can share their hobbies and ideas with you. You will feel less homesick with many friends around you. Third, you should take part in some social activities. It will help you learn more about the local customs and cultures. I hope my advice will be useful. Yours, Li Hua