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2018-2019学年黑龙江省大庆实验中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分 满分150分考试时间120分钟
第一卷 共115分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间,来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Mrs. Jones do every day?
A. Go jogging. B. Work overtime. C. Play tennis.
2. What does the apartment lack according to the man?
A. Laundry machines. B. Bedroom furniture. C. Decorations.
3. How many pages has the man written?
A. Ten. B. Eight. C. Two.
4. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Turn back. B. Turn left. C. Park the car.
5. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a café. B. At a parking lot. C. At a gas station.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题5分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6到7题。
6. Why won’t the man take Flight F8008?
A. It leaves too early in the morning.
B. The tickets are not available.
C. It’s not a direct flight.
7. When will the man go to New York?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
请听第7段材料,回答第8到9题。
8. What is the woman’s attitude towards taking up golf?
A. Negative. B. Careful. C. Confident.
9. According to the woman, why is she considering the sport?
A. To feel young again.
B. To have more exercise.
C. To spend more time with her husband.
请听第8段材料,回答第10到12题。
10. Where does the man notice the red things first?
A. On the woman’s arms. B. On the woman’s face. C. On the woman’s legs.
11. What might cause the red things?
A. Oily skin. B. Some food. C. A plant.
12. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Go to the drugstore. B. Receive hospital treatment. C. Eat something different.
请听第9段材料,回答第13到16题。
13. What does the man want to get?
A. A basic haircut. B. A nail special. C. A crazy haircut.
14. When will the man have to leave?
A. At around 3:00. B. At 3:30. C. At about 4:00.
15. Where does the man live?
A. In Los Angeles. B. In New York. C. In Washington D.C.
16. What does the man do for a living?
A. He works as a novelist. B. He works for a newspaper. C. He works for the government.
请听第10段材料,回答第17到20题。
17. Why was the postage rate high in the early times?
A. Many people were employed to put stamps on envelopes.
B. The post offices had to send many people to collect the postage.
C. The post offices had to send many people to deliver letters.
18. Who was Rowland Hill?
A. A government official. B. A postman. C. A schoolmaster.
19. How can the post office prevent people from reusing the stamps?
A. By coloring them. B. By collecting them back. C. By putting seals on them.
20. When did people first begin to use stamps?
A. In 1840. B. In 1900. C. In 1919.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
If you have a taste for the USA and time and money are in short supply, our range of Mini Adventures are just the ticket for experiencing North America’s most incredible parts in just a few days.
These 3 and 4 day tours get you out of the city and off the beaten path in a flash, making the most of your time and money. From the thundering Niagara Falls and the magnificent Grand Canyon to the most iconic landscape in America, Monument Valley, our Mini Adventures serve up a huge helping of American pie!
Vegas to Grand Canyon
4 days from Las Vegas
May-Oct from US $ 789
USA West-Camping
Cowboys, canyons and Indians-need we say more? Explore Zion & Bryce Canyon National Parks before a night with the Navajo people deep in the heart of Monument Valley, then top it all off with the grandest canyon on earth!
Los Angeles to Grand Canyon
4 days from Los Angeles
May-Oct from US$649
USA West-Camping
Escape the hustle and bustle of Los Angles for some Desert Southwest action! Travel from Lake Havasu to the Grand Canyon, then along the iconic Route66, over the Hoover Dam and into Las Vegas for an included limousine tour that you’ll never forget!
San Francisco to Yosemite
3 days from San Francisco
Jan-Sep from US $ 429
USA West-Camping
Cross the Sierra Nevada Mountains for the crystal clear waters of Lake Tahoe and on to Yosemite Valley for a full day of exploration. Spectacular views, adventurous activities and abundant wildlife awaits you on this amazing short break in Western USA.
New York to Niagara Falls
3 days from New York
Jun-Sep from US $599
USA East-Hotel
Leave city life behind in New York and venture deep into ‘up state’ New York to the thundering wonder of incomparable Niagara Falls before a night in the Finger Lakes with the waterfalls and Wineries as your neighbors.
21. If you want to go to the Grand Canyon, you can’t______.
A. go if you only have US $ 600 B. see the Navajo people
C. choose a four-day adventure D. start from Los Angeles
22. If you don’t like going camping, you should choose______.
A. Vegas to Grand Canyon B. Los Angeles to Grand Canyon
C. San Francisco to Yosemite D. New York to Niagara Falls
23. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Tips to have a short journey. B. Mini adventures in USA.
C. Importance of adventures. D. Tips to save money in USA.
B
When men get together, they seldom talk about their feelings or inner thoughts. However, they talk about a lot, like their newest computer, how to repair their car, or even business.
Talk might move to the best place to find fish or women, jump to computer games, then continue to the sport of the season. They also like to tell jokes each other and spend a fair amount of time playing one-up and boasting (吹牛).Men seldom call each other to chat.
When man meets woman, he usually wants to make a good impression. Many single men try hard to carry on amusing, fun, and pleasant conversations. They use conversation to discover her interests and feelings in order to learn how to be attractive to her.
Some men, either out of nervousness or ignorance, spend most of the time talking about themselves, often appearing to brag about their achievements or talk endlessly about their problems or work. Even the quietest man talks to his woman when love is new.
When women get together, they talk about feelings and relationships, their work and their family. They enjoy talking but also want the give and take of talk, then listen. Women often call each other to chat. Conversation is an important part of most women’s 1ives.
As relationships progress, however, many a man turns on the television and forgets how to talk. This raises anger and cry from his woman partner who says, “You never talk to me anymore.” Some men start talking. Many, however, mainly discuss their own achievements and problems.
When the woman starts talking about her favorite subjects: feelings, family, relationships, friends and her work, many men lose interest or bring the conversation back to themselves. Pretty soon, the man is back to staring at the television each night, wondering where his relationship has gone. The woman is talking to her friends, mom, sister, or neighbor, often about that very relationship and how she is hurting.
24. What can we know about men from the first two paragraphs?
A. They like to talk about practical matters.
B. They are willing to expose (暴露) their inner thoughts.
C. They prefer to take adventurous travels.
D. They often call each other to chat about work.
25. Which of the following can replace the underlined part “brag about” in Paragraph 4?
A. Show off. B. Dream about. C. Put forward. D. Care for.
26. What is the same topic in both men’s and women’s talk?
A. Family. B. Jokes. C. Friends. D. Work.
27. What is the best title of this passage?
A. How a man makes a good impression to a woman.
B. Good relationship between men and women.
C. Men talk; women talk; do they talk together?
D. Talking, the women’s main tool in communication.
C
That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week ago, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.
As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.
About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.
Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.
Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eye. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.
It was nearly 3 A.M. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had gotten my wallet back. I also had gotten back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.
28. How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?
A. Cold and sick B. Fortunate and helpful
C. Satisfied and cheerful D. Disappointed and helpless
29. On her way home the writer _________.
A. lost her wallet unknowingly
B. was stopped by a garbage truck driver
C. was robbed of her wallet by an armed man
D. found some homeless people following her
30. In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?
A. Someone offered to take her back home.
B. A red-haired man came to see her.
C. She heard someone call her name.
D. Her wallet was found in a garbage truck.
31. From the text, we can infer that the writer _________.
A. would stop working at night B. would stay on in San Francisco
C. would make friends with cleaners D. would give up her job at the bank
D
My daughter Kelly is a cautious person. She needs to warm up to situations, and is hesitant to try new things. When with close friends, she becomes a leader who laughs loudly and chants, “Girls rule, boys drool (流口水)” But when that comfort zone is not around her, she is shy and nervous.
This had been challenging for me at times. “Shy” is not a word that I think has ever been used to describe me. But this has been a year of “firsts” for my girl that has filled her with a new sense of confidence. This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team. This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels. And this year she completed her first kids’ triathlon (三项全能).
On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my son’s birthday party later in the day, we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon. We practiced transitions (过渡) from swim to bike to run with her, we got all the equipment she’d need, and we kept talking about the race. But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me many times. She was nervous but trying to keep it together.
And then it was her turn. From the second she jumped into the water, my face lit up. My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen. She dominated (
主宰) that swim, won that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face.
I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life. It wasn’t because she did a sport or anything like that. It was because she was afraid of something and conquered (克服) that fear with confidence and a fire I hadn’t seen before.
All day I would find myself just looking over at her and smiling. She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to see my girl shine.
Shine on, sweet baby.
32. Kelly is nervous when ______.
A. situations are new to her B. boys are around her
C. she changes into a leader D. she is away from her mom
33. We can know from the Paragraph 3 ______ .
A. the race began in the early morning
B. the whole family gave Kelly support
C. Kelly was eager for her turn in the race
D. Kelly prepared for her brother’s birthday party
34. Seeing Kelly’s performance in the race, the author felt ______.
A. excited and proud B. anxious and uneasy
C. curious and concerned D. worried and hesitant
35. The author “felt like I won that day ” because Kelly ______.
A. expressed love to her B. won the gold medal
C. took part in the sport D. overcame the fear
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中多余选项。
There are three things that will get you ahead in life: good looks, smarts, and being considered as being smart._____36____ And unluckily most of us are not good-looking. Let’s explore some different ways to become smarter.
_____37____College doesn’t necessarily mean you’ll be smarter, just educated. It means you’ll be exposed to many different ideas and hopefully you’ll learn how to think. Being able to think outside the box and for yourself are features smart people possess.
Read books and educational magazines. _____38____ Educational magazines are a
wealth of knowledge you can share with others, thus making you sound very smart. If you do watch television, try watching something that you can learn.
Expand your vocabulary. Try to learn one new word a week. It doesn’t seem like much, but adding 52 new words to your vocabulary will really make you appear much smarter. Subscribing(订阅)to vocabulary. com is a good start. _____39____ This way you’re actually getting 365 words a year, but that is usually more than most people can absorb.
Don’t repeat everything people tell you until you know that it’s true. _____40____ They hear a strange saying and they repeat it to the nearest ear. You can do much harm to your looking for being smart if you are known for giving bad information.
A.Go to college and get an education.
B.The first is God-given.
C.Get educated inside or outside college.
D.You will have a new word sent to your email address daily.
E. The programs actually provide you with information you can use.
F. Uneducated people and people not considered as being smart tend to do this.
G. Reading books works the brain out more than viewing television.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
41. I think this sum of money is enough to __________the expense of this journey .
A. cover B. contain C. pay for D. include
42. This apartment ____________six people and a dog .
A. holds B. houses C. settles D. treats
43. ---How do you find the football match between Guangdong and Liaoning?
---There is nothing special . It is only ______________.
A. average B. ordinary C. common D. usual
44. The newspapers keep us ____________ of what is going on around us at any time.
A. from informing B. informed C. being informed D. informing
45. Hangzhou is such an ________city that it often makes a strong ________on visitors and its sights never fail to attract foreign tourists.
A. impressed, impression B. impressing , impression
C. impressive, impress D. impressive, impression
46. YaoMing is very famous now. However, his basketball career __________only after many years of hard work.
A. took on B. took up C. took off D. took out
47. ---What a beautiful day !
---Yes. It’s __________that I’d like to take a walk outside.
A. such nice weather B. so nice weather
C. so nice a weather D. such a nice weather
48. Pub, short _____ public house, is a building in Britain where alcohol can be bought and drunk, and meals are often served.
A. of B. in C. on D. for
49.This is the third time that she ________________ the driving test.
A. failed B. will fail C. had failed D. has failed
50.When the man came in, gun in hand, we all stood there, _____________.
A. astonishing B. being astonished
C. astonished D. and astonished
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One summer weekend, my wife, son and I entered a running race on mountain trails(小径). When the race started, our son took off 51 , but my wife and I stayed back and ran together, enjoying the scenery. After some time, while running down a narrow, 52 trail, I walked on a big stone and had a 53 , and in the process, I jammed (挤) my toe pretty hard. I realized I’d got my toe 54 , but I didn’t take off my shoe and sock to check my 55 . Instead, my wife and I kept running.
56 , after going about half the course, I realized my watch on my wrist was 57 . Slightly discouraged, I encouraged my wife to go on 58 , and I would return to see if I could find it. After running back for some time, I 59 my broken watch off the trail. I picked it up, and quickly put it into my pocket. Then I 60 down the trail. Once I was near the end, I saw my son, who had finished 30 minutes earlier, had run back up the trail to 61 me. He ran with me to the end.
62 it turned out, both my wife and son had won first place in their age groups, but I had no chance of placing. As I sat down to 63 after the race, I decided to take off my shoe and
check my toe, and I found that my sock was in blood. Pain and it hurt, but there was a bright side. I 64 to receive any award in my age group, but the race 65 had a special award which was given for the most injured runner in the race.
So, how does this 66 relate to you and me in everyday life? Although everyone wants to live a life of comfort, the 67 is that we often face pain and 68 . However, the key to real happiness is 69 pain into something positive. In other words, 70 can make us stronger if we let them.
51. A. easily B. suddenly C. calmly D. quickly
52. A. rocky B. dirty C. smooth D. unknown
53. A. break B. discovery C. fall D. pain
54. A. injured B. shot C. destroyed D. knocked
55. A. way B. damage C. plan D. sock
56. A. Hopefully B. Therefore C. Luckily D. However
57. A. broken B. slow C. wrong D. gone
58. A. ahead B. above C. backward D. inside
59. A. placed B. hid C. noticed D. missed
60. A. jumped B. walked C. drove D. hurried
61. A. visit B. meet C. push D. welcome
62. A. If B. So C. As D. But
63. A. sleep B. rest C. stay D. shake
64. A. refused B. managed C. failed D. asked
65. A. organizers B. winners C. owners D. supporters
66. A. problem B. news C. experience D. event
67. A. hope B. idea C. reason D. truth
68. A. success B. struggle C. happiness D. competition
69. A. including B. turning C. throwing D. dividing
70. A. difficulties B. exercises C. efforts D. skills
第三节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are moments in life 71 you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug them for real!
When one door of happiness closes, 72 opens, but often we have been looking so long at the closed door 73 we don't see the one which 74 (open) for us already. Don't go for looks; they can deceive(欺骗). Don't go for wealth; that fades away. Go for someone
75 makes you smile because 76 takes only a smile to make a dark day bright. Dream what you want to dream; go 77 you want to go; be what you want to be. The happiest people don't 78 (necessary) have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way. The brightest future will always be 79 (base) on a forgotten past. When you were born, you were crying and everyone 80 you was smiling. Live your life so that when you die, you're the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.
第二卷 共35分
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Mum,
This afternoon, our teacher asked us list what our parents had done for us. I write down a lot of good sides.
Time passes quickly, isn’t it? It is three years when I became a high school student. Looking back on the progresses that I have made so far, I really appreciate for your support. I know that without your properly guidance, I would not have done so well.
However, what still makes me puzzling is how to make my dream to go to the top university come true. Please continue to lend I a hand. I really need your help.
Kate
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter下个月要来你校进行短期游学,因此他发邮件询问你该如何准备。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 表示欢迎
1. 从衣、食、住、行四个方面给出建议。
注意:1.词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯
大庆实验中学2018-2019学年度上期期中考试
高一英语试题答案
听力部分:
1---5ACABC 6---10BCBCA 11---15CBABB 16---20BBCCA
阅读理解:
21---23 ADB 24---27 AADC 28---31 DACB 32---35 ABAD
36--40BAGDF
单项选择:
41---45ABABD 46---50CADDC
完形填空:
51---55DACAB 56---60 DDACD 61---66BCBCA 66---70CDBBA
语法填空:
71. when 72. another 73. that 74. has been opened 75. who/that
76. it 77. where 78. necessarily 79. based 80.around
短文改错:
1. list前加to 2.write改为wrote 3.isn’t改为doesn’t
4. when改为since 5.progresses改为progress 6.去掉for
7. properly改为proper 8.puzzling改为puzzled 9.the改为a
10.I改为me.
书面表达范文:
Dear peter,
I am happy to learn that you will come to my school to study Chinese next month.I’d like to express my sincere welcome .Here are some suggestions.
First it is neither to heart not too cold in the city where I live at the time .Bringing some light summer clothes will do .As for eating, people here are used to using chopsticks when they have a meal It will be helpful if you have some practice ahead of time.Besides, to have a better knowledge of Chinese culture I strongly recommend you to live with a Chinese family . Finally it is
convenient to use public transport in this city .Don't worry about it.
I'm looking forward to your arrival.