2018-2019学年湖南省常德市桃源一中高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 9页

‎ ‎ ‎2018-2019学年湖南省常德市桃源一中高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 ‎ 时量120分钟 满分120分。‎ 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分）‎ 你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。 ‎ ‎1. What does the woman want to do?‎ A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address.‎ ‎2. What will the man do for the woman?‎ A. Repair her car.‎ B. Give her a ride. ‎ C. Pick up her aunt.‎ ‎3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?‎ A. A new professor.‎ B. A department head.‎ C. A company director.‎ ‎4. What does the man think of the book?‎ A. Quite difficult B. Very interesting.‎ C. Too simple.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. Weather.‎ B. Clothes.‎ C. News.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ ‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?‎ A. He has a pain in his knee.   B. He wants to watch TV. C. He is too lazy.‎ ‎7. What will the woman probably do next?‎ A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital.  C. Do some exercise.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8 、9题。‎ ‎8. When will the man be home from work?‎ A. At 5:45.  B. At 6:15. C. At 6:50.‎ ‎9. Where will the speakers go?‎ A. The Green House Cinema. B. The New State Cinema. C. The UME Cinema. ‎ 听第8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。‎ ‎10. How will the speaker go to New York?‎ A. By air.       B. By taxi.     C.  By bus.‎ ‎11. Why are the speakers making the trip?‎ A. For business.‎ B. For shopping.‎ C. For holiday.‎ ‎12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Driver and passenger ‎ B. Husband and wife.‎ C. Fellow workers.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。‎ ‎13. Where does this conversation probably take place?‎ A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. In a classroom.‎ ‎14. What does John do now?‎ A. He’s a trainer. B. He’s a tour guide.  C. He’s a college student.‎ ‎15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?‎ A. $10,500.   B. $ 12,000.    C. $ 15,000.‎ ‎16. How many people will the woman hire?‎ A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?‎ A. One year.‎ B. Ten years.‎ C. Eighteen years.‎ ‎18. What is the speaker’s opinion on public transport?‎ A. It’s comfortable.      B. It’s time-saving.     C. It’s cheap.‎ ‎19. What is good about living in a small town?‎ A. It’s safer.    B. It’s healthier. C. It’s more convenient.‎ ‎20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?‎ A. Busy.              B. Colorful           C. Quiet 第二部分 阅读技能(共两节，满分40分) ‎ 第一节(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Mr and Mrs King have two children, Jim and Liz. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes to each other. Read these four notes of today and know something about them.‎ ‎3．30 P．m．‎ To dad and mum， ‎ Mr Brown rang．No football practice ‎ today．I'm going to Tom’s house to plan our project and be back at 5．00 p．m． ‎ Liz ‎ ‎6．45 P．m．‎ Has anyone seen my tennis shoes? I'm in ‎ my bedroom doing my homework，and I ‎ need to wear them tomorrow． ‎ Jim ‎ ‎10．00 P．m。 ‎ I saw your tennis shoes this morning．They smelt terrible so I put them outside the ‎ back door．Good night，dears! ‎ Mum ‎ ‎4.oo p．m．‎ To Liz，‎ It’s your turn to walk the dog．I have to do my homework after school．Remember to ‎ play with Teddy when you get home! ‎ Jim ‎ ‎21 Liz will be back home at ‎ ‎ A 3.30 p.m. B 4.00 p.m. C 5.00 p.m. D 10.00 p.m,‎ ‎22 should walk the dog today,‎ ‎ A Liz B Mrs King C Jim D Mr Brown ‎23 Jim was ________ at 6.50 p.m.‎ ‎ A practising football B going to Tom's house ‎ C playing tennis D doing his homework ‎24 Jim can find his tennis shoes________.‎ A in his bedroom B outside me back door C in the living room D at Tom's house ‎ B ‎ When a disaster happens, you might find yourself without water, gas or electricity. You might not need to leave your home right away. So you are supposed to plan for such bad situations. Here are some suggestions. ‎ Have a family meeting. Plan a way to get your family members together after the disaster. Choose two places for everyone to go to if it isn't safe to return home. The first meeting place should be near your house. You can go there in an emergency like a fire. The second should be outside your neighborhood.‎ Choose a person outside your area to help. It is easier to communicate over a long-distance call than a local one. The person can help your family members get in touch with each other. ‎ Get a family disaster kit(应急包)ready. It should include the things your family ‎ needs. It can help you survive at least for three days with bread, water, medicine and things like that. Put them in a bag so that you can carry it if you leave in a hurry. Do remember that different people have different needs. ‎ Practice your emergency plan. Update it as often as possible. You may not be able to stop any disasters, but with a little planning you can help yourself and your family survive.‎ ‎25 How many suggestions are given in the passage? ‎ A Three. B Four. C Five. D Six. ‎ ‎26 The purpose of choosing a person outside our area is to__________. ‎ A send food to our family B find us a safe place ‎ C choose two places for us to go to D help our family get in touch ‎ ‎27 A family disaster kit can help us to____________. ‎ A survive B communicate C stop disasters D return home ‎ ‎28 What does the passage mainly talk about? ‎ A Leaving home safely. B Practicing an adventure trip. ‎ C Planning for disasters. D Having a family meeting. ‎ C ‎ When l was a child in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father's friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman. He owned a large store in St Paul. Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would take a bus to Bernie's place. We would sit on the edge of the dock(码头) and get ready for a big meal. Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we would bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart——the finest, sweetest and most seed-free(无籽的）part， and throw away the rest. ‎ Bernie was my father's idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, however, 1 realized that it was not Bernie's wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon. Being rich is a state of mind.‎ ‎29 From the passage, we know Bernie_________________. ‎ A grew watermelon B had a large store ‎ C made telephones D had no friend ‎ ‎30 While staying in Bernie's place, the writer and his father felt_________________. A happy B tired C worried D hungry ‎ ‎31 What was Bernie's special way of eating watermelon? ‎ A Eating with all its seeds. B Throwing away its best part. ‎ C Eating only its heart. D Eating the whole melon alone. ‎ ‎32 The writer wants to tell us that___________. ‎ A his father liked Bernie’s wealth B Bernie wasted lots of money ‎ C working hard makes people successful D being rich is a state of mind ‎ D ‎(Four students are talking about the future after class.)‎ Deng Yu: In 2050, China will be richer than it is now. Beijing will be getting ready for the 40th ‎ Olympic Games in 2052. We will see the blue and clear sky and smell the flesh air. There ‎ will be more pandas living happily in China. I believe that 2050 will be the year of China.‎ Liu Yuan: A holiday to the moon will no longer be a dream. We can also travel far to othe ‎ planets and talk with spacemen(太空人). We might also eat something like pills(药丸）‎ ‎ instead of today's meals. Everyone will enjoy a longer life.‎ Sun Wei: Robots will be very popular. They will do what people don't want to do. We'll buik ‎ new homes on other planets. By then, I'll be sixty years old.‎ Zhang Lan: By the year of 2050, cloning will have been used in many ways. It will bring back ‎ animals which disappeared many years ago. There will be no pollution. The whole work ‎ will be one big family. There will be no wars. As time passes, we'll live a much easier and ‎ better life.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 33.________thinks-that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future.‎ ‎ A Deng Yu B Zhang Lan C Sun Wei D Liu Yuan ‎ 34. Zhang Lan thinks ________ in the future.‎ ‎ A people will live in a world without wars B robots will do everything for people ‎ C people can talk with spacemen D 2050 will be the year of China ‎ 35. What is the dialogue mainly about?‎ ‎ A The 40th Olympic Games. B How to spend our holiday.‎ ‎ C The future. D Cloning.‎ 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 How to plan for a perfect holiday People often dream of a perfect holiday with white sands, blue beaches and so on. But sometimes planning a trip can be difficult. Here are some tips to make your holiday a memorable one.‎ ‎● Set a budget. Before making a plan for the holiday, the most important thing is to plan how money will be spent. 36 ‎ ‎● Plan ahead. The first thing you need to do is to be sure of what you need from this trip. Do you want to experience the local culture or just have fun on those sandy beaches? 37 ‎ ‎● Read up before you go. 38 . Buy a good guidebook and read up on the culture, history, local attractions of the place. You can also surf the internet for more information. The more you know, the better you can enjoy the place and its traditions.‎ ‎● Pack light and right. 39 Avoid carrying unnecessary things around. A heavy luggage may sometimes influence your holiday spirit. Carry clothes that are comfortable and right for the season. Try to put everything you need in a single carry-on bag.‎ ‎● 40 Unreasonable expectations can lead to a lot of stress. So enjoy each moment, whether good or bad.‎ A. You had better look for information before visiting an unknown holiday place.‎ B. All you need is to get away from busy people and the world.‎ C. Always book your stay.‎ D. Have realistic expectations.‎ E. It helps you to plan and enjoy the trip within your limits of money.‎ F. Pack only the important things.‎ G. You can plan your trip according to your needs and likes.‎ 第三部分 知识运用（共两节，满分25分）‎ 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) ‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ I often wondered why the people of Pompeii did not run away before the Volcano erupted. As it turns out, they did not know what a _41__ was. In fact, the Romans did not even have a word for ‘volcano’. They had no idea that a volcano would __42_ them. Starting from 20 August AD 79, there were some earthquakes near the volcano. However, no one paid _43_ much attention. __44__, on 24 August, the mountain exploded, pouring out a cloud of __45__. The ash was very __46_ --- as much as 350C when it reached the city. It was also moving quite fast. Most of the human remains from Pompeii have been _47__ on the roads away from the city. The people were fleeing the city for their lives. However, they could not get away fast enough, _48__ they were buried beneath the ash.‎ A famous Roman scholar _49__ to be on a boat nearby when all of this happened, so he went to the area to see what was __50__ on. Even he did not know what a volcano was. It was unfortunate that he too died in the disaster.‎ ‎( ) 41. A. city B. mountain C. earthquake D. volcano ‎( ) 42. A. find B. destroy C. hate D. punish ‎( ) 43. A. it B. themselves C. that D. them ‎( ) 44. A. Then B. And C. But D. Also ‎( ) 45. A. water B. fire C. earth D. ash ‎( ) 46. A. high B. red C. hot D. strong ‎( ) 47. A. studied B. collected C. gathered D. found ‎( ) 48. A. because B. for C. so D. while ‎( ) 49. A. used B, seemed C. happened D. remained ‎( ) 50. A. coming B. happening C. moving D. going 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。‎ ‎ My friend Tony and I always walk together after school. Last Monday, however, something happened __51__ our way back.‎ We were walking that day when we heard_52__ loud cry behind us. Looking around, we were _53__ (surprise) to see a woman lying on the ground. It seemed that she was___54_ (injure) badly. We hurried to her, __55___ a man came over to stop us from __56__(help) the woman. Some __57____(girl) walking by even laughed at us. We got very angry with the people__58_____ were cold to the woman. Then the man__59___(ask) us to turn around to see a man carrying a video camera on__60___(he)shoulder. They were just making a film!‎ 第四部分 写作技能（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 双向翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎61古英语和我们现今说的英语存在很大不同. In fact, we would not be able to understand it if we heard it today. Before the middle of the 5th century, people in Britain all spoke a language called Celtic. 62 Then two Germanic(日耳曼) groups from the European mainland----the Angles and the Saxons(盎格鲁人和撒克逊人)---occupied Britain. Old English consisted of a mixture of their languages. (Both the English language and the English people are named after the Angles; the word Angle was spelt Engle in Old English.) 63. Aside from place names such as London, very few Celtic(凯尔特) words became part of Old English. At the end of the 9th century, the Vikings, 64 people from Northern European countries such as Denmark and Norway（丹麦和挪威）的维京人, began to move to Britain. They brought with them their languages, which also mixed with Old English, by the 10th century, 65 古英语已是英 格兰的官方语音.‎ 第二节 改错（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 下列句子中各有一处语言错误，请把错误改正，其他部分不得改动。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在右边横线上写出该加的词。 ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，并在右边横线上写出该词，也用斜线划掉。 修改：在错误的词下划一横线，并在右边横线上写出改正后的词。‎ ‎66. Two hours are too short for the visit. 66 ___________‎ ‎67. She is not certain about if she has done something wrong. 67 ____________‎ ‎68. That he wants is a book. 68 ____________‎ ‎69. Linda, together with her parents, are going to Loulan next week. 69 ____________‎ ‎70. Finally, Socrates was put to the death by being forced to drink poison. 70 _____________‎ VI. 书面表达（满分20分）‎ 假如你是李华，你从报纸上得知亚洲冬季运动会（Asian Winter Games）将在你居住的城市举办，现正在招募志愿者。你很想成为一名志愿者，准备给运动会的组委会写一封申请信介绍你自己的情况。具体内容包括以下方面：‎ 1. 个人情况（如年龄、性别、学历等）；‎ 2. 优势（如英语口语流利、擅长交际、乐于助人等）；‎ 3. 其他：有过相关经验，承诺提供最佳服务。‎ 注意：‎ 1、 词数80左右；‎ 2、 不要逐条翻译，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ ‎ I learn from the newspaper that the Asian Winter Games will be held in the city where I live and that some volunteers are needed. I hope ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎ 2019年上高一英语期中考试参考答案 第一部分：（听力技能）‎ ‎1-5 ABCBA       6-10 BCACA       11-15 ACBCA    16-20CBCAB 第二部分：（阅读理解）‎ ‎21-24 CADB 25-28 BDAC 29-32 BACD 33-35DAC 36—40 EGAFD 第三部分：（知识运用）‎ ‎40-50 DBDAD CDCCD ‎51.to　52.a 　53. surprised 54．Injured 55. but　‎ ‎56.helping　 57. Girls 58．Who/that 　59. asked 60.his 第四部分：（写作技能）(黑色字体为卷面注释)‎ ‎61. Old English is very different from the English we speak nowadays.‎ ‎62.然后，来自欧洲大陆的两个日耳曼部族-盎格鲁人和撒克逊人-占领了不列颠。‎ ‎63. 除了像伦敦这样的地名外，极少数的凯尔特单词成了古英语的一部分。‎ ‎64. 来自北欧诸国（如丹麦和挪威）的维京人开始向不列颠移居。‎ ‎65. Old English had become the official language of England.‎ ‎66. are--- is 67. if---whether 68. That改成 What 69. are---is 70. 去掉the ‎ One possible version ‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ ‎ I learn from the newspaper that the Asian Winter Games will be held in the city where I live and that some volunteers are needed. I hope I can have a chance to do something for it.‎ ‎ I am an 18-year-old boy student in a senior high school. In my spare time I like watching English movies, so I can speak English fluently. Besides, I like sports and also like to read books about sports. Meanwhile, I am good at communicating with others and I am always ready to help others.‎ ‎ I have had some experience in being a volunteer. I will try my best to do something to help this Asian Winter Games to be a great success. I hope I can be chosen to be a volunteer. Thank you. ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua