甘肃省武威第十八中学2018-2019学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 10页

高二第一次月考英语试卷 命题人：‎ 第一部分  阅读理解（两节 共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分，共30分）‎ A Fun Day To celebrate the Year of the dog Organised by Lam Tin Youth Centre and Kwun Tong High School Date: 2 February 2018‎ Time: 10 am—5 pm Place: Kwun Tong Playground Fee: $20 (buy three get one free)‎ Programmes: drama, lion dance, magic show and ballet performance Highlights:1) enter the lucky draw to win a digital camera ‎ 2) learn to make festival food ‎ Join us on the Fun Day!‎ ‎ All are welcome!‎ ‎ Free Soft Drinks Note:‎ ‎● Tickets are available at the General Office of Lam Tin Youth Center ‎● For those who would like to be a volunteer, please contact Miss Olivia Wong one week before the activity.‎ ‎1. What is going to take place on 2 February 2018?‎ ‎ A. A big event to welcome a Chinese new year. ‎ B. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.‎ ‎ C. A party for close friends to meet and have fun. ‎ D. A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students.‎ ‎2. How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?‎ ‎ A. $20. B. $40. C. $60. D. $80.‎ ‎3. Which of the following statements is true?‎ ‎ A. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.‎ ‎ B. It’s unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.‎ ‎ C. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.‎ ‎ D. Festival food will be served without extra charge.‎ ‎ B An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.‎ ‎ When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle (奇迹) can save him now.” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.‎ ‎ She hurried to a drugstore with the money in her hand.‎ ‎ “And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother.” The girl answered. “He’s really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman.‎ ‎ “My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry.” the salesman said with a smile.‎ ‎ “Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”‎ ‎ A well-dressed man heard this and asked, “What kind of miracle does your brother need?”‎ ‎ “I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”‎ ‎ “How much do you have?’’ asked the man. “$1.11, but I can try and get some more.” she answered.‎ ‎ “Well, what luck,” smiled the man. “$1.11, the price of a miracle for your little brother.” He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”‎ ‎ That well-dressed man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.‎ ‎ How much did the miracle cost?‎ ‎4. What was the trouble in the little girl’s family?‎ ‎ A. Her brother was seriously ill. B. They had no money.‎ ‎ C. Nothing could save her brother. D. Both A and B.‎ ‎5. In the eyes of the little girl, a miracle might be ______.‎ ‎ A. something interesting. B. something beautiful.‎ ‎ C. some wonderful medicine. D. some good food.‎ ‎ 6. What made the miracle happen?‎ ‎ A. The girl’s love for her brother. B. The medicine from the drugstore.‎ ‎ C. The girl’s money. D. Nobody can tell.‎ ‎ 7. From the passage we can infer (推断) that ______.‎ ‎ A. the doctor didn’t ask for any pay.‎ ‎ B. a miracle is sure to happen if you keep on.‎ ‎ C. the little girl is lovely but not so clever.‎ D. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought.‎ C A group of old classmates, who have succeeded in their work, got together to visit their teacher. Their conversation soon turned to complaining (抱怨) about the stress (压力) in their work and life. The teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many cups. Some of the cups are expensive and lovely, but some are cheap and not beautiful. The teacher told them to help themselves to the coffee.‎ ‎ When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said, “Have you noticed all the nice-looking expensive cups were taken, leaving behind the cheap ones? It’s OK for you to want only the best for yourselves, but that is why you have the stress in your work and life even if you’re very successful now.”‎ ‎ “All of you really wanted the coffee, not the cups, but you chose the best cups and were eyeing each other’s cups.”‎ ‎ “Now think about this: life is the coffee, and money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold life. They do not change the quality (质量) of life. Sometimes, we just care about the cups, and we fail to enjoy the coffee. So, don’t let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.”‎ ‎8. The students who visited the teacher ______.‎ ‎ A. are satisfied with their work B. are successful in their studies ‎ C. are strict with each other D. are successful in their work ‎9. The teacher noticed that the students ________.‎ ‎ A. liked the cheap cups B. only took the best cups ‎ C. were drinking coffee D. preferred the coffee to the cups ‎10. Why did the students have the stress in the work and life?‎ ‎ A. Because they really wanted coffee.‎ ‎ B. Because they didn’t have good cups.‎ ‎ C. Because they didn’t pay enough attention to life itself.‎ ‎ D. Because they didn’t have money to buy coffee and cups.‎ ‎11. From the story, we know the teacher wanted the students to enjoy ______. ‎ ‎ A. the cups B. the coffee C. life D. money and position D Some scientists say that animals in the oceans are increasingly threatened by noise pollution caused by human beings. ‎ The noise that affects sea creatures comes from a number of human activities. It is caused mainly by industrial underwater explosions, ocean drilling and ship engines. Such noises are added to natural sounds. These sounds include the breaking of ice fields, underwater earthquakes, and sounds made by animals themselves. ‎ Decibels (分贝) measured in water are different from those measured on land. A noise of one hundred and twenty decibels on land causes pain to human ears. In water, a decibel level of one hundred and ninetyfive would have the same effect. ‎ Some scientists have suggested setting a noise limit of one hundred and twenty decibels in the oceans. They have observed that noises at that level can frighten and confuse whales (鲸鱼). ‎ A team of American and Canadian scientists discovered that louder noises can seriously injure some animals. ‎ The research team found that powerful underwater explosions were causing whales in the area to lose their hearing. This seriously affected the whales' ability to exchange information and find their way. Some of the whales even died. The explosions had caused their ears to bleed and become infected (被感染的). ‎ Many researchers whose work depends on ocean sounds are against a limit of one hundred and twenty decibels. They say such a limit would mean an end to important industrial and scientific research. ‎ Scientists do not know how much and what kinds of noises are harmful to ocean animals. However, many scientists don't think that noise is a greater danger than they believed. They want to prevent noises from harming creatures in the ocean. ‎ ‎12. According to the passage, which of the following is increasingly dangerous to sea creatures?‎ A．the sound of cars. B．the sound of voices.‎ C．manmade noise pollution.D．the sound of steps.‎ ‎13．According to the passage, natural sounds include all of the following EXCEPT________.‎ A．sounds made by animals themselves B．ocean drilling C．underwater earthquakes D．the breaking of ice fields ‎14．Which of the following is discussed in the third paragraph?‎ A．The same noise level produces a different effect on land and in the ocean.‎ B．Different places may have different types of noises.‎ C．The decibel is not a right unit (单位) for measuring underwater noise.‎ D．Different ocean animals may have different reactions to noises.‎ ‎15．According to the passage, what will scientists most probably do in the future?‎ A．They will work hard to reduce ocean noise pollution.‎ B．They will protect animals from harmful noises.‎ C．They will try to set a limit of 120 decibels. ‎ D．They will study the effect of ocean noise pollution.‎ 第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Getting along with parents ‎ Mom and dad are the most important people in your life, and they’re likely to influence you more than anyone else in your lifetime. It’s a parent’s job to love and guide kids, and most parents will do this as long as they live. 16 Here are four ways you can stay close, get along, and build a strong relationship.‎ Spend time together. It might be easy to be physically in the same place with your mom and dad. 17 Instead of playing a computer game or watching TV by yourself, maybe you should ask your mom and dad to play with you. You can go outside together, try a board game, or read a book together. ‎ ‎ 18 Many kids say they would like their parents to help them when they’re upset. But your mom and dad might not know that you’re having a problem. Tell your parents if you’re sad or struggling with something. If you don’t usually do this, give it a try and you will be glad.‎ Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mom and dad. 19 It’s also lovely when a kid offers to help fold the laundry or cleans up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not to ‎ fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents might be so excited!‎ Show your care. Some families are always kissing, hugging, and saying “I love you”. 20 In addition to kisses and hugs, kids and parents can show their love by respecting each other, being caring, polite, and thoughtful.‎ A. But how much time do you spend just enjoying each other’s company（陪伴）?‎ B. It’s important to show that you care for each other.‎ C. But parents do a lot more than just pass down their hobbies.‎ D. Share your feelings and ask for help. ‎ E. Talk on the phone and email each other to stay in touch.‎ F. You can brighten your parents’ day with a hug, a card or a joke.‎ G. That means you have many years to share with your mom and dad.‎ 第二部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） ‎ 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。‎ Charlotte was in her late 50s when she developed cancer. The illness quickly 21 to her lungs and then to her brain. She was so 22 that she had to lie in bed. She was 23 to even cook for herself. ‎ ‎“The last year of her life was 24，” her sister Barbara said. “The worst part was seeing her sit in a chair in her living room, waiting to 25. For the first time in her life, I saw her so 26.”‎ One day, Barbara, 27 seeking some way to help, asked Charlotte if it would be OK to do her makeup. Barbara said, “I want to make you look better.”‎ Charlotte replied, “You can't. It's too 28.” But she agreed at last. So weak was Charlotte that she could 29 hold her eyes open. Finally, when she did open her eyes, she looked in the mirror in 30 . Her face looked beautiful for the first time in years. ‎ ‎ “I look pretty! Take my 31！” she shouted. After the photos were taken, Charlotte looked at Barbara and said, “Promise me you will do this for others while I am 32.” With tears in her eyes, Barbara said, “I 33.” ‎ Charlotte spent her 34 days with a smile on her face. “She 35 herself again，” Barbara said. “And I never saw her sit in that chair in her living room again. 36，she moved out to sit in her backyard in sunny days.”‎ ‎37 Charlotte's death, Barbara kept her promise in a big 38. She sold everything in her own store. Charlotte gave Barbara a greater 39. She wanted to do something to 40others.‎ ‎21．A. spread B．devoted C．appealed D．linked ‎ ‎22．A. clever B．serious C．silly D．weak ‎23．A. pleased B．unable C．unwilling D．ready ‎24．A. peaceful B．busy C．terrible D．ordinary ‎25．A.die B．recover C．arise D．support ‎26．A. sensitive B．calm C．happy D．hopeless ‎27．A. actually B．technically C．desperately D．briefly ‎28．A. late B．early C．funny D．strange ‎29．A. surely B．simply C．hardly D．softly ‎30．A. wonder B．fear C．relief D．disbelief ‎31．A.cigarette B．hand C．picture D．temperature ‎32．A. well B．dead C．alone D．abroad ‎33．A. disagree B．ignore C．doubt D．promise ‎34．A. remaining B．tiring C．training D．working ‎35．A. relied on B．looked into C．cared about D．stared at ‎36．A. Therefore B．Still C．Though D．Instead ‎37．A. Before B．Without C．After D．About ‎38．A. way B．sense C．world D．company ‎39．A. present B．purpose C．occasion D．chance ‎40．A. save B．help C．cure D．test ‎ ‎ 第三部分：语法填空(每空1.5分，共15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Did you grow up in one culture, your parents came from another, and you are now living in a 41． (total) different country? If so, then you are a third-culture kid.‎ The term “third—culture kid” 42. (use) in the 1960s for the first time by Dr. Ruth. She first came across this phenomenon while ‎ ‎43. (research) North American children living in India. In general, third-culture kids benefit from 44. (they) intercultural experience and they often reach excellent academic results.‎ Yet many 45． (difficulty) may arise from this phenomenon. Third-culture kids may not be able to adapt themselves completely 46． their new surroundings. Also, they often find it hard 47． (develop) new friendship. Additionally, for a third-culture kid, it is often easier to move to a new country 48． to return to his homeland. For example, after living in Australia for many years, Louis finally returned to the country 49． she was born. She didn’t know anything about ‎ current TV shows 50． fashion trends. And she didn’t share the same values as other teens of her age.‎ 第四部分：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ Last week, I take part in the show of “Beautiful Villages around Beijing” in our school. In Sunday morning, my parents and I went to the suburbs to get some informations for my poster. On arrive at the destination, we were impressed by the beautifully scenery and people's living conditions. I took many photos. Then we chatted with a farmer, that told us about some recent changes. The farmers can get online to learn agricultural science and trade his products now. And in their spare time, they can enjoy various leisure activity, like table tennis and chess. The next day and I put my pictures and an article on the school wall newspaper. I felt proud the development of our country.‎ 第五部分：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假设你叫李华，你的一位朋友John刚从国外归来，邀请你参加本周日在他 家举办的朋友聚会，但你不能参加。请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件：‎ ‎1. 表达想参加的意愿；‎ ‎2. 忙于准备期末考试；‎ ‎3. 由于感冒，身体不适；‎ ‎4. 表示歉意并另约时间。‎ 注意：1.词数：100-120，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；‎ ‎ 2. 可适当增加细节，以便行文连贯；‎ Dear John, ‎ ‎ I am extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party this Sunday. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ I 'm looking forward to your reply.‎ ‎ Yours, ‎ Li Hua ‎答案 阅读理解1----3 A C B 4---7 DCAA 8---11 DBCC 12---15 CBAB 七选五16---20 G A D F B 完型填空 ‎21-25 ADBCA 26-30 DCACD 31-35 CBDAC 36-40 DCABB 语法填空 ‎41. totally 42. was used 43. researching 44. their ‎ ‎45. difficulties 46. to 47. to develop 48. than 49. where 50. or 短文改错 第一句：take→took 第二句：In→On; informations→information 第三句：arrive→arriving; beautifully→beautiful 第五句：that→who 第六句：his→their 第七句：activity--activities 第八句：去掉第一个and 第九句：proud后加of 书面表达 Dear John, ‎ I am extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party this Sunday. ‎ It is very kind of you to invite me to your house and I really look forward to going to your party and sharing your happy experiences abroad. Much to my regret, I will be absent from your party owing to the fact that the final exam is just around the corner, for which I am now really busy preparing. What’s worse, I have caught a bad cold lately and I am really not myself. ‎ Anyway, we will have many more chances to get together. Shall we make it after the exam? I am truly sorry. I hope you will forgive me and accept my sincere apology. ‎ I’m looking forward to your reply. ‎ ‎ Yours, ‎ Li Hua