2019届高三英语全真模拟猜题卷（九）+Word版含解析 19页

‎2019届高考英语全真模拟猜题卷（九）‎ ‎1、    Everyone should be so lucky as to have a friend like Francia Raisa. On Thursday, singer and actress Selena Gomez, 25, used Instagram to explain why she was “laying low” this summer. She posted a photo of herself in a hospital bed with her friend Francia Raisa holding hands. She said she recently received a kidney transplant from her best friend because of complications(并发症) from lupus(狼疮), an autoimmune disease, which means it is the result of the immune system attacking normal tissue, including the kidneys, brain, heart and lungs.‎ ‎    People with lupus may first experience tiredness, joint pain or a little bit of rash(皮疹) on their bodies and can go for a long time before their doctors realize it is more serious. Many people see two or four doctors before the real problem is picked up. According to Dr. Kyriakos Kirou, roughly a third to one-half of people with lupus develop kidney disease, and up to one in five of them will eventually need a transplant, sometimes because they weren’t treated with effective drugs to prevent the immune system from attacking the kidneys. Though Gomez said that she was “very well now,” she warned about the dangers of not taking medical diagnoses seriously, like she initially did.‎ ‎    Her Instagram post also called attention to two major health topics: the need for living organ donators and the fact that Gomez represents three groups more likely to be diagnosed with lupus and lupus-related kidney disease. Nine out of 10 people diagnosed with lupus are women, and most develop the disease between the ages of 15 to 44. And lupus is two to three times more common among women of color, including Hispanic women, according to the Lupus Foundation.‎ ‎    Raisa is Latina, and Gomez’s father is of Mexican origin. While it’s not essential that the organ donator and receiver be of the same ethnicity, people who share a similar background sometimes are better matched, according to data from the United Network for Organ Sharing.‎ ‎1.What can we learn about Francia Raisa?‎ A.She is lucky.‎ B.She is selfless.‎ C.She is optimistic.‎ D.She is encouraging.‎ ‎2.What is lupus like at its early stage?‎ A.It is deadly.‎ B.It is hard to recognize.‎ C.Its symptoms are psychological.‎ D.It reminds you of a kidney disease.‎ ‎3.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?‎ A.People with lupus.‎ B.Colored women lupus patients.‎ C.Lupus patients with kidney disease.‎ D.Women between the ages of 15 to 44.‎ ‎4.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?‎ A.Raisa and Gomez have a similar background.‎ B.Gomez has fully recovered thanks to the kidney from Raisa.‎ C.It is vital for the donator and receiver to be of the same race.‎ D.The organ from the donator of the same race matches the receiver better ‎2、    A bargain is something offered at a low and advantageous price. A more recent definition is: a bargain is a dirty trick to force money out of the pockets of silly and innocent people.‎ ‎    The cost of producing a new ---for example --- toothpaste would make 80p the proper price for it, so we will market it at £1.20. It is not a bad toothpaste, and as people like to try new things it will sell well to start with; but the attraction of novelty soon fades, so sales will fall. When that ‎ happens we will reduce the price to £1.15. And we will turn it into a bargain by printing 5p OFF all over it.‎ ‎    Sometimes it is not 5p OFF but 1p OFF. What breathtaking rudeness to advertise 1p OFF your soap or washing powder or whatever! Even the poorest old-age pensioner ought to regard this as an insult(侮辱), but he doesn’t. A bargain must not be missed. People say one has to have washing powder (or whatever) and one might as well buy it a penny cheaper.‎ ‎     The real danger starts when unnecessary things become ‘bargains’. Many people just cannot resist bargains. Provided they think they are getting a bargain they will buy clothes they will never wear or furniture they have no space for. Once I heard of a man who bought an electric saw(电锯) as a bargain and cut off two of his fingers the next day. But he had no regrets: the saw had been truly cheap.‎ ‎    Quite a few people actually believe that they make money on such bargains. A lady once told me: “I’ve had a lucky day today. I bought a dress for £120, reduced from £400; and I bought a beautiful Persian carpet for £600, reduced from £900.” It will never occur to her that she has actually wasted £720. She feels as though she had made £580. She also feels, I am sure, that if she had more time for shopping, she could make a living out of it.‎ ‎    Some people buy in large quantities because it is cheaper. Once a couple bought enough sugar for their lifetime and the lifetime of their children and grandchildren. They thought it a bargain not to be missed. When the sugar arrived they didn’t know where to store it – until they realized that their toilet was a very spacious one. So that was where they piled up their sugar. Not only did their guests feel rather strange whenever they were offered sugar to put into their coffee, but the toilet became extremely sticky.‎ ‎    To offer bargains is a commercial trick to make the poor poorer. When greedy fools fall for this trick, it serves them right.‎ ‎1.What does the underlined word “novelty” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?‎ A.Good quality.‎ B.Low price.‎ C.Curiosity.‎ D.Newness.‎ ‎2.Which word best describes the language style of the passage?‎ A.Polite.‎ B.Foolish.‎ C.Humorous.‎ D.Serious.‎ ‎3.How does the author feel about 1p OFF a product?‎ A.It’s a gift for poor people.‎ B.It’s an insult to shoppers.‎ C.It’s a bargain worth trying.‎ D.It’s a real reduction in price.‎ ‎4.Which statement will the author probably agree with?‎ A.Bargains are things people don’t really need.‎ B.Bargains are often real cheap products.‎ C.Bargains help people make a living.‎ D.Bargains play tricks on people.‎ ‎3、    The UK is divided up into smaller regions called “counties”. Devon is one in the southwest of England. It is a really great place to take a holiday, and today I will tell you why I think Devon is such a great place.‎ ‎    First,it’s on the coast. This means you can spend plenty of time on the beach,which is good if it is sunny. Of course,you should take an umbrella to the beach as well,just in case it rains —which is quite likely during the British summer! But even if it’s raining,there’s still a lot to do in Devon. There are loads of very pretty towns,so you can easily spend a day looking at the shops,finding a place to eat some local fish and chips and enjoying an ice cream at the end of your day. If you have a sweet tooth,you will be pleased to know that Devon is famous for its fudge and cream teas.‎ ‎    If you re interested in history, you will find plenty of castles and old houses to visits where ancient kings and queens once lived. Devon is also great if you enjoy spending time outdoors because you will have plenty of opportunities for walking,hiking,cycling,and boating. Devon is rich in natural beauty due to its many hills, forests, beaches and bays. This is also an area by the sea where the cliffs have a different naturally red colour. Many people come to spend a day exploring the rocks. If you are lucky, you can find fossils(化石) of prehistoric animals in the rocks or washed up on the beaches. Isn't that amazing?! There are also many museums describing the dinosaurs which moved about this land millions of years ago. Overall, I think Devon is a great place for a holiday. No matter what age you are, Devon is well worth a visit!‎ ‎1.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the text?‎ A.To attract readers to visit England.‎ B.To express the writer's love to Devon.‎ C.To tell readers Devon is a great place for a holiday.‎ D.To introduce the reasons why he likes taking a holiday.‎ ‎2.According to Para. 2, we can know fudge is likely to be ________.‎ A.salty food B.sweet candy C.black coffee D.fish soup ‎3.The castles and old houses are worth visiting because __________.‎ A.you are interested in history B.you can find good places to live C.ancient kings and queens ever lived there D.they are rich in the beauty of ancient buildings ‎4.Which of the following about Devon is NOT mentioned in the text?‎ A.Natural beauty.‎ B.Food.‎ C.Population.‎ D.Geography.‎ ‎4、    “How do you account for your remarkable achievements in life?”Queen Victoria of the UK asked Helen Keller.“How do you explain the fact that even though you were both blind and deaf,you were able to achieve so much?”‎ ‎    Ms. Keller's answer is a tribute (致敬) to her kind teacher. “If it had not been for Anne Sullivan,the name of Helen Keller would have remained unknown.”‎ ‎    According to American speaker Zig Ziglar,Anne Sullivan was no stranger to hardship. She was almost sightless and was,at one time,diagnosed as hopelessly “insane” by her caregivers. She was locked in the basement of a mental institution. Occasionally,Anne would violently attack anyone who came near. Most of the time she generally ignored everyone in her presence.‎ ‎    An elderly nurse believed there was hope,however,and she made it her work to show love to the child. Every day she visited Anne,and she left cookies for her and spoke words of love and encouragement. She believed Anne could recover,if only she were shown love.‎ ‎    Eventually,doctors noticed the change in the girl. Where they once witnessed anger and hate,they now noted gentleness and love. They moved her upstairs where she continued to improve. Then the day finally came when this seemingly “hopeless” child was released.‎ ‎    Anne Sullivan grew into a young woman with a desire to help others as she,herself,was helped by the kind nurse. It was she who saw the great potential in Helen Keller. She loved her,disciplined(管教)her, played with her, pushed her and worked with her until the flickering candle that was her life became a beacon(灯塔)of light to the world. Anne Sullivan worked wonders in Helen's life;but it was a loving nurse who first believed in little Anne and lovingly transformed an uncommunicative child into a kind teacher.‎ ‎    “If it had not been for Anne Sullivan,the name of Helen Keller would have remained unknown.”But if it had not been for a kind and dedicated nurse,the name of Anne Sullivan would have remained unknown.‎ ‎1.What does the underlined part “account for” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?‎ A.show B.prove C.explain D.present ‎2.What do we know from the third paragraph?‎ A.Anne Sullivan had very normal behavior.‎ B.Anne Sullivan was ignored by everyone.‎ C.Anne Sullivan was kept away from her parents.‎ D.Anne Sullivan was believed to have a mental problem.‎ ‎3.What would be the best title for the text?‎ A.The Power of Love B.Making a Difference C.A Good Teacher D.Remarkable Achievements ‎5、Why Exercise Is Cool?‎ ‎1.Exercise Strengthens Muscles Did you ever do a push-up or swing across the monkey bars at the playground? ①__________By using your muscles to do powerful things, you can make them stronger. For older teens and adults, this kind of workout can make muscles bigger, too.‎ ‎2.②__________‎ Can you touch your toes easily without yelling ouch? Most kids are pretty flexible, which means that they can bend and stretch their bodies without much trouble. Being flexible is having “full range of motion,” which means you can move your arms and legs freely without feeling tightness or pain.‎ ‎3. Exercise Keeps the Balance ‎③__________Your body needs a certain amount of calories every day just to function, breathe, walk around, and do all the basic stuff.④__________If you’re not very active, your body won’t need as many calories.‎ Whatever your calorie need is, if you eat enough to meet that need, your body weight will stay about the same. If you eat more calories than your body needs, it may be stored as extra fat.‎ ‎4. Exercise Makes You Feel Good It feels good to have a strong, flexible body that can do all the activities you enjoy—like running, jumping, and playing with your friends. It’s also fun to be good at something, like scoring a basket, hitting a home run, or perfecting a dive.‎ But you may not know that exercising can actually put you in a better mood.⑤__________It’s just another reason why exercise is cool!‎ A.So you want to do some aerobic (有氧的) exercise right now?‎ B.Food gives your body fuel in the form of calories, which are a kind of energy.‎ C.When you exercise, your brain releases a chemical, which may make you feel happier.‎ D.Those are exercises that can build strength.‎ E. Exercise Makes You Flexible F. Exercise Makes Your Heart Happy G. But if you’re active, your body needs an extra measure of calories or energy.‎ ‎6、    I entered my office on the afternoon of December 20th and began to work. As the volunteer coordinator (协调人) , I was    1    for filling 2,500 volunteer positions in the month of December alone.‎ ‎        2    the phone rang. The voice on the other end    3    herself as Kinberly. She said she was    4    to see if there were still any positions for her son Jake, who was expecting a (n)     5    of coming to help. She explained what a    6    it would be for Jake to have something to    7    since he'd been diagnosed (诊断) with cancer. However, I    8    having to tell him I could offer him very little    9    because there were no more positions.‎ ‎    After the phone call, I was deep in thought. Then, Mark, in charge of the pony (矮种马) rides, came in . In a (n)    10    voice, he said, “    11    I have to lift one more kid on one more horse, I may die. Jessica, I    12    need another one with a strong back, even if it's just for a couple of hours.”‎ ‎    A smile lit up my face, and I said, “I think I    13   a guy.” And a phone call later, Jake was scheduled to   14    Mark each night through the end of the event.‎ ‎    The next day, I made my way toward the pony rides. Jake    15    with his back to me on the platform. Another volunteer waved at me, and Jake   16   . A moment later he    17    me and smiled.‎ ‎    “Jessica!” he said    18   . “Thank you for getting me this   19    . Mark says I'm doing a good job, and also my mom is    20   of me!” Then Jake hugged me. I felt very happy!‎ ‎1.A.anxious    B.famous    C.responsible    D.suitable ‎2.A.Suddenly    B.Fortunately    C.Finally    D.Slowly ‎3.A.considered    B.viewed    C.made    D.introduced ‎4.A.coming    B.calling    C.running    D.leaving ‎5.A.ability    B.opinion    C.chance    D.problem ‎6.A.relief    B.surprise    C.failure    D.question ‎7.A.say    B.donate    C.need    D.do ‎8.A.risked    B.regretted    C.forgot    D.stopped ‎9.A.approval    B.money    C.work    D.doubt ‎10.A.tired    B.happy    C.calm    D.sweet ‎11.A.Because    B.As    C.Though    D.If ‎12.A.never    B.really    C.almost    D.seldom ‎13.A.require    B.arrange    C.know    D.order ‎14.A.help    B.praise    C.call    D.instruct ‎15.A.jumped    B.lied    C.slept    D.sat ‎16.A.turned up    B.turned around    C.turned off    D.turned out ‎17.A.recognized    B.admired    C.met    D.accepted ‎18.A.patiently    B.quietly    C.excitedly    D.coldly ‎19.A.gift    B.lesson    C.friend    D.job ‎20.A.ashamed    B.proud    C.aware    D.fond ‎7、    Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day,①__________(wear) sun glasses. He walked in as if he ②__________(buy) the school. And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City.‎ ‎    For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt ③__________(please), because there were many empty seats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her, it was probably the fact that she sat in ④__________last row.‎ ‎    ⑤__________he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little ⑥__________(hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn't stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, ⑦__________made her feel likea star.‎ ‎    “Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. The new boy shook his head. “Then I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear them in class. I like to look at your eyes when I’m speaking to you.”The new boy looked at the teacher ⑧__________a few seconds and all the other students wondered ⑨__________ the boy would do. Then he took ⑩__________ off, gave a big smile and said, “That’s cool.”‎ ‎8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ ‎    Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favorite actor. I didn’t have my camera with me at that time, but I rushed back home to get. Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and the actor couldn’t be seen everywhere. I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out a building. He was right there in the front of me! I couldn’t believe my luck—not only did I had my photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt!‎ ‎9、假如你是髙二学生李华,得知美国学生Tom作为交换生下个月将到你班学习。请你根据以下要点,给他写一封邮件:‎ ‎1. 表示欢迎;‎ ‎2. 简要介绍班级及课程设置情况;‎ ‎3. 希望Tom能介绍一些西方文化及校园生活。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.词数100左右;‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;‎ ‎3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇:交换生exchange student 校园生活campus life Dear Tom,‎ I’m Li Hua, a Senior Two student from Si Nan Senior High School. ‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎    Looking forward to your coming.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 答案 ‎1答案：1.B; 2.B; 3.C; 4.D 解析：1.推理题。根据文章中Francia Raisa为了帮助Gomez将自己的一个肾脏捐赠给她可以推知她的无私。‎ ‎2.细节加推理。根据文章第二段的第一、二句话可推知答案。‎ ‎3.根据上下文推测单词含义。根据文章第二段的语句According to Dr. Kyriakos Kirou, roughly a third to one-half of people with lupus develop kidney disease, and up to one in five of them will eventually need a transplant, sometimes because they weren’t treated with effective drugs to prevent the immune system from attacking the kidneys.可知推知答案。‎ ‎4.归纳段落主旨。由整段所讲内容及While it’s not essential that the organ donator and receiver be of the same ethnicity, people who share a similar background sometimes are better matched一句可归纳出主旨为D项所表达的意思。 ‎ ‎2答案：1.D; 2.C; 3.B; 4.D 解析：1.词义猜测题。根据文章第二段的and as people like to try new things, it will sell well to start with 可知,人们喜欢尝试新事物,故可以推知novelty与newness的意思相同,D项符合题意。‎ ‎2.通读全文可知,文中列举了几个顾客盲目追求折扣的例子,如第四段提到一个人以折扣价买了一把锯,结果第二天就把自己的两根手指锯了;倒数第二段提到一对夫妇由于低价买了太多的糖结果只能放卫生间等,由此可以看出,作者使用了幽默的写作手法,故C项符合题意。‎ ‎3.细节理解题。根据文章第三段的Even the poorest old-age pensioner ought to regard this as an insult, but he doesn’t.可知,对应的选项关键词是offence“冒犯”,故B项符合题意。‎ ‎4.推理判断题。根据文章的内容可知,大甩卖往往是某种刺激消费的手段,如文中提到的买衣服和买地毯的女性,买糖的夫妇。并且,通过最后一段的To offer bargains is a commercial trick to make the poor poorer.可知,便宜销售就是商家玩的把戏,故D项符合题意。 ‎ ‎3答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.C; 4.C 解析：1.写作意图题。根据第一段中的“I will tell you why I think Devon is such a great place” 和最后一段中的 “Overall, I think Devon is a great place for a holiday.”可知,作者写这篇文章是为了告诉读者德文郡是一个度假的好地方。故选C项。‎ ‎2.词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“If you have a sweet tooth, you will be pleased…”可知,fudge很可能是一种甜食。故选B项。‎ ‎3.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“where ancient kings and queens once lived”可知,城堡和老房子值得参观是因为古代的国王和王后曾经在那里居住过。故选C项。‎ ‎4.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“finding a place to eat some local fish and chips and enjoying an ice cream”可知B项被提及;根据最后一段中的“Devon is rich in natural beauty”可知A项被提及;根据最后一段的“This is also an area by the sea where the cliffs”可知D项也被提及。故选C项。 ‎ ‎4答案：1.C; 2.D; 3.A 解析：1.词义猜测题。根据第一段最后一句“How do you explain the fact that even though you were both blind and deaf,you were able to achieve so much?”并结合第一句的语境可推知,account for与explain同义,故选C。‎ ‎2.细节理解题。根据第三段第二句和第三句She was almost sightless and was,at one time,diagnosed as hopelessly “insane” by her caregivers. She was locked in the basement of a mental institution.并结合对本段的整体理解可推知,当时人们认为Anne Sullivan患有精神疾病,故选D。A项表示Anne Sullivan的行为非常正常,这与第三段倒数第二句Occasionally, Anne would violently attack anyone who came near相悖;B项表示Anne Sullivan被大家都忽略了,这与下文中提到的护士对她的关爱不符;C项表示Anne Sullivan远离她的父母,文章中并没有提到,故排除。‎ ‎3.标题判断题。根据全文尤其是对文章最后一段的整体理解可知,如果没有Anne Sullivan,海伦·凯勒就不会为人所知;如果没有那个富有爱心的护士,Anne Sullivan也不会被人知晓,这些都体现了爱的力量,故选A。 ‎ ‎5答案：D; E; B; G; C 解析：本文叙述了为什么锻炼是酷的?一是锻炼能够锻炼肌肉。二是锻炼能使身体有柔韧性。三是锻炼能使身体保持平衡。四是锻炼能使人感觉心情好。短文从以上四个方面进行了阐述。‎ ‎①考查上下文句意和逻辑关系:根据Did you ever do a push-up or swing across the monkey bars at the playground?By using your muscles to do powerful things, you can make them stronger. 根据上下文可知是这些锻炼可以增强体力,应选D。‎ ‎②考查上下文句意和逻辑关系:根据Can you touch your toes easily without yelling ouch? Most kids are pretty flexible 锻炼能使身体灵活,故选E。‎ ‎③考查上下文句意和逻辑关系:根据Your body needs a certain amount of calories every day just to function,食物能给人一定的热量,故选B。‎ ‎④考查上下文句意和逻辑关系:根据If you’re not very active, your body won’t need as many calories. 可知,如果你是爱运动的,你的身体需要一个额外的热量或能量。故选G。‎ ‎⑤考查上下文句意和逻辑关系:根据But you may not know that exercising can actually put you in a better mood.可知应选C。‎ ‎6答案：1.C; 2.A; 3.D; 4.B; 5.C; 6.A; 7.D; 8.B; 9.C; 10.A; 11.D; 12.B; 13.C; 14.A; 15.D; 16.B; 17.A; 18.C; 19.D; 20.B 解析：1.根据 As the volunteer coordinator 可知,作者负责(responsible)协调工作。 anxious “焦急的”; famous“著名的”; suitable “合适的”。‎ ‎2.联系空后的the phone rang可知,作者正在做着协调工作的时候,突然(Suddenly)电话铃响了。‎ ‎3.从空后的herself as Kimberly可知,电话那端的那个人先做自我介绍(introduced)。‎ ‎4.依据 the phone rang 和 to see if there were still any positions for her son Jake 可知, Kimberly 是在打电话(calling)。‎ ‎5.联系空后的of coming to help以及最后一段可知,Kimberly 的儿子Jake渴望得到参加志愿活动的机会(chance)。‎ ‎6.联系空后的“it would be for Jake to have something to 7 since he’d been diagnosed(诊断) with cancer.”可知,Jake 得了癌症,在家无事可做,如果他能获得一次参加志愿活动的机会, 这将是一件令人欣慰的事(relief)。‎ ‎7.联系前文的 expecting a(n) 5 (chance) of coming to help,并结合本句意思可知Jake得了癌症,在家无事可做,他很想找件事做(do)。‎ ‎8.根据 because there were no more positions 可知,作者不得不遗憾(regretted)地说他为Jake找不到任何事做。‎ ‎9.从空后的 because there were no more positions 可知,作者几乎给他提供不了工作(work)。‎ ‎10.根据后文“ 11 (If) I have to lift one more kid on one more horse,I may die. ”可知,Mark 很疲倦(tired)。‎ ‎11.联系空后的 I have to lift one more kid on one more horse, 本空表达条件。该句意为:如果(If)我再将一个小孩扶上马的话,我或许会累死。‎ ‎12.结合空后的“need another one with a strong back,even if it’s just for a couple of hours”可知,Mark 的工作太累人,他确实(really)需要一名志愿者帮忙。‎ ‎13.从空后的a guy可知,得知Mark需要志愿者,作者想到了Jake,所以他说:我想我知道(know)—个人可以帮忙。‎ ‎14.根据下文语境 Jake 15 with his back to me on the platform 可知,Jake 是帮(help)Mark 做事。praise“赞扬";call “打电话”;instruct“教育;指导”。‎ ‎15.依据空后的 with his back to me on the platform 可知, Jake背对着作者坐(sat)在平台上。‎ ‎16.联系前文的 Another volunteer waved at me 可知,另一个志愿者向作者挥手时,Jake转过身(turned around) 来。turn up“调高;出现”;turn off “关闭”;turn out“结果是”。‎ ‎17.从空后的and smiled可知,过了一会儿,Jake认出(recognized)了作者。‎ ‎18.根据“Thank you for getting me this 19 (job).”可判断他非常激动(excitedly)。‎ ‎19.结合空前的“Thank you for getting me...”可知,Jake 感谢作者给了他这次工作(job)的机会。‎ ‎20.联系前面的“Mark says I’m doing a good job. ”及 and also可推断出Jake的妈妈为他感到骄傲(proud)。 ‎ ‎7答案：wearing; had bought; pleased; the; If; harder; which; for; what; them 解析：1.wearing    因句子已有谓语动词appear,动词wear前又没有并列连词,即wear不是并列谓语,它应是非谓语动词,作状语,表示伴随情况;又因he与wear是主动关系,故用现在分词形式。‎ ‎2.had bought    在主格人称代词he后,显然是作谓语;又因他不可能是买下了这所学校,故应用虚拟语气,与过去事实相反,故填had bought。‎ ‎3.pleased    在系动词feel后作表语,用形容词,表示“高兴的”。‎ ‎4.the   表示顺序的词前用定冠词。‎ ‎5.If    因he thought...与he was wrong两个句子之间缺少关联词;根据两句之间的逻辑关系,应填表示条件的if。意为“要是他想坐在后排就可以逃避老师注意,那他就错了”。‎ ‎6.harder    作宾补依然是要用形容词,所以不用进行词类转换,可考虑比较级;句中a little修饰比较级harder,表示“更难一点”。‎ ‎7.which    引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语,先行词是前面整个句子。‎ ‎8.for    表示某个动词或状态延续了多久,用“for+时间段”。‎ ‎9.what    引导宾语从句并在从句中作do的宾语,故用连接代词what。‎ ‎10.them    代替上文提到的眼镜,作take off的宾语,用宾格形式。 ‎ ‎8答案：    Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew  a new film with one of my favorite . I didn’t have my camera with me at that time,  I rushed back home to get . Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they  finished the scene and the actor couldn’t be seen . I was really  and about to leave when he walked out a building. He was right there in the front of me! I couldn’t believe my luck—not only did I  my photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt!‎ 解析：‎ ‎① 考查非谓语动词。此处是非谓语动词短语作补语,make和被修饰的名词crew之间是逻辑上的主动关系,所以应用现在分词形式。‎ ‎② 考查名同。one of后该接可数名词的复数形式,表示“……中的一个”。‎ ‎③ 考查连词。逗号前后不是转折关系,而是因果或者顺承关系。‎ ‎④ 考查代记。炉t意为“去取(或带来)”,是及物动词,其后应该接代词it,指代my camera。‎ ‎⑤ 考查动词的时。根据时间状语by the time I got back可知,此处应该用过去完成时。‎ ‎⑥ 考查副词。anywhere用于否定句时表示全部否定,符合语境. everywhere和否定词连用时表示部分否定,不符合语境。‎ ‎⑦ 考査形容词。disappointing用来形容事物;disappointed用来形容人。 此处表示“我感到非常失望”。‎ ‎⑧ 考查介词。walk out of a building意为“从一栋楼里走出来”。‎ ‎⑨ 考查冠词。in the front of意为“在 (内部)的前面”;in front of意为“在……(外部)的前面”。‎ ‎⑩ 考査谓语动词。此处为部分倒装,为一般过去时,把助动词did提到主语之前时,谓语动词应该用原形。 ‎ ‎9答案：‎ Dear Tom,‎ ‎    I’m Li Hua,a Senior Two student from Si Nan Senior High School. Welcome to our class as an exchange student. To make your stay more comfortable, I'd like to introduce some information to you.‎ ‎    Our class consists of 70 students. And it has a harmonious study atmosphere, where students and teachers are friendly and have a good relationship. Besides, there are several subjects you can choose from, such as Chinese, Chemistry and so on.‎ ‎    I sincerely wish you could introduce some Western cultures and your campus life that we Chinese students are interested in. In that case, we'll have a better understanding of each other, which helps improve our friendship.‎ ‎    Looking forward to your coming.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua