广东省湛江市普通高中2017-2018学年上学期高二英语11月月考试题+11 7页

上学期高二英语11月月考试题11‎ 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。）‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎21. The play had been on for 10 minutes but I was still unable to find a seat_____.‎ ‎ A. to sit B. to sit on C. sit D. sit on ‎22. _______many times , they succeeded _____ the experiment.‎ ‎ A. Having tried, in doing B. Tried , in doing ‎ C. Having tried, to do D. Tried, to do ‎23. He fell off his bike and hurt his back. _____, he will have to stay in bed for long .‎ ‎ A. After all B. In any case C. As a result D. In particular ‎24. Helen had to shout ____above the sound of the music.‎ ‎ A. making herself heard B. to make herself hear ‎ C. making herself hear D. to make herself heard ‎25. Our city has developed into a big one , which is ____it used to be.‎ ‎ A. four times larger than B. four times larger than that ‎ C. four times the size of what D. four times the size of ‎26. Our school has made _____a rule to raise the National Flag on Monday mornings?‎ ‎ A. it B. that C. this D. what ‎27. Will you take part in the sports meeting ____next month?‎ ‎ A. to hold B. being held C. to be held D. held ‎28. Can you imagine the difficulty the working poor have _____a flat in the big city?‎ ‎ A. to buy B. buying C. bought D. buy ‎29. ______ maths can be difficult to learn , it is very useful to develop our thinking.‎ ‎ A. While B. Since C. As D. For ‎30. My money ________so that I have to go to bank now.‎ ‎ A. has run out of B. has been run out C. has been run out of D. have run out 第二节 ‎ 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ One very cold wet night, there was a knock on my front door. A young man, wet from ‎ ‎31 to foot, explained that he had run out of petrol and had left his wife and two children behind in his car. ‎ After I had filled a can with petrol, I drove him back to his car. Once his car had started , I suggested he 32 me. Back to the gas station, I turned on the heater so that it is nice and 33 . While the young man was drying his wet clothes, the little ones played and ran around. I prepared bread for the children and hot coffee for the 34 . Before they left, the young man asked me how much he owed me and I told him that the petrol pump (加油泵) had shown ＄15. He offered to pay “call-out fee”, but I wouldn’t accept it.‎ About a month 35 , I received a 36 from a large bus company. 37 turned out that the young man was its general manager, the most 38 person in the company. In his letter, he thanked me again and 39 me that, from then on, all their buses would be filled with petrol at my station. 40 this case, a little kindness was rewarded with a huge benefit.‎ ‎31. A. finger B. shoulder C. head D. hand ‎32. A. following B. follow C. followed D. to follow ‎33. A. neat B. warm C. hot D. cool ‎34. A. drivers B. guests C. customers D. adults ‎35. A. late B. latter C. later D. lately ‎36. A. call B. e-mail C. check D. letter ‎37. A. It B. That C. What D. Which ‎38. A. generous B. successful C. powerful D. serious ‎39. A. advised B. praised C. suggested D. informed ‎40. A. In B. At C. On D. With 第三部分 阅读技能 （共三节，满分35分。）‎ 第一节 阅读理解 （共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分。）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A When parents talk about school safety these days, they’re usually referring to the increase in violence（暴力）at schools. But research shows that school-age children are actually nine times more likely to suffer an injury while doing sports than to be the victim of violence while at school. Accidents can be prevented if parents are on the lookout for potential（潜在的）dangers. To help you keep your kids free from harm, here are some safety tips:‎ a. Teach your child never to talk to strangers or accept rides or gifts from strangers. Remember, a stranger is anyone you or your child doesn’t know well or trust.‎ b. Be sure that your child walks to and from school with a sibling, friend or neighbor.‎ c. Teach your kid, whether walking, biking or riding a bus to school , to obey all traffic signals, signs and traffic officers. Remind him to be extra careful in bad weather.‎ d. When driving your kid, deliver and pick them up as close to the school as possible. Don’t leave until they are in the schoolyard or building.‎ e. If your child rides a bike to school, make sure he wears a standard helmet（头盔）. Research shows that a helmet can reduce the risk of head injury by 85%.‎ f. Teach your kid to arrive at the bus stop earlier, stay off the street, and wait for the bus to come to a complete stop.‎ g. Be sure that your kid knows his or her home phone number and address, your work number, the number of another trusted adult and how to call 911 for emergencies（紧急情况）.‎ ‎41. The underlined word “sibling” probably means “_______”.‎ ‎ A. stranger B. neighbor C. friend D. brother or sister ‎42. Which of the following statements is Not True according to the text?‎ ‎ A. Kids should be taught never to talk to strangers.‎ B. Kids should obey the traffic rules.‎ ‎ C. Kids should be taught to call 911 for anything. ‎ D. Kids should stay off the street while waiting for the bus.‎ ‎43. The intended readers of the text are _________.‎ ‎ A. teachers B. parents C. children D. officers ‎44. The main purpose of the text is to ________.‎ ‎ A. talk about school safety B.call on readers to fight against school violence ‎ C. discuss the injuries at school D.give advice on school-age children’ s safety B Melbourne Zoo’s Close-up Visits will bring you face to face with some of our zoo’s most popular animals . ‎ Each experience includes a 6×8 photograph, taken by one of our professional photographers, to help you keep the memory of your visit to Melbourne Zoo .‎ Please note : The price of a Close-up Visits ticket does not include entry to Melbourne Zoo .‎ Meerkat Close-up ‎ Price per person ‎＄30‎ Max group size ‎4 people Restrictions (限制规定)‎ Minimum age : 5‎ Children aged 5 to 12 must be accompanied ‎(陪伴) by a paying adult ‎ Time ‎11:30 am Big Tortoise Close-up Price per person ‎＄15‎ Max group size【来.源：全,品…中&高*考*网】‎ ‎4 people Restrictions ‎ Children under 12 must be accompanied by a paying adult ‎ Time ‎11:00 am Kangaroo Close-up Price per person ‎＄30 for up to 2 people Max group size ‎4 people Restrictions Children under 12 must be accompanied by a paying adult ‎ Time ‎2:00 pm Bookings Inforation ‎● Bookings can be made by calling Zoo Photos on 03 9285 9406‎ ‎● Bookings can be made on the day by visting Zoo Photos from 9:30 am ‎● A Zoo Photo Animal Experience does not include entry to Melbourne Zoo Terms and Conditions ‎● Group size and restrictions are needed to pay attention to .‎ ‎● The photographer reserves (保留) the right to stop any experience at any time ‎ for reasons relating to animals’ health or visitors’ bad behavior .‎ ‎45. If you buy a ticket for Melbourne Zoo’s Close-up Visits, you ___________.‎ A.can enter Melbourne Zoo for free B.are asked to work for the wildlife ‎ C.can have a photo of yourself taken D.aren’t allowed to meet animals face to face ‎ ‎46.If a couple and their twin boys go to see big tortoises, they should pay _________.‎ A. ＄45 B. ＄‎120 C. ＄30 D. ＄60‎ ‎47. I f you are free in the afternoon, you may choose to see ____________.‎ A. kangaroos B. giraffes C. big tortoises D .meerkats ‎48. What can we know from the passage ?‎ A. You can make a booking from ‎9 in the morning .‎ B. Children of all ages can visit the animals in the zoo .‎ C. The photographer has the right to deal with your photos .‎ D. You may be forced to leave the zoo if you behave badly .‎ C   Can earning a college diploma（文凭）make your heart healthier? Maybe not directly, but a study finds that people who went to college are less at risk of heart disease than other less-educated people. The study shows that blood pressure levels of people who didn’t go to college are much higher than that of college graduates. The study conducted（进行）physical examinations of thousands of people over 30 years. The men who didn’t continue their studies after high school had higher blood pressure than the men who completed college education. Meanwhile, the difference in women was even more obvious. A higher blood pressure level is a great risk factor for heart disease.‎ ‎ So how is it that the stress of trying to finish papers and assignments（作业）at college actually reduces students’ blood pressure ? Most possibly, it is not education itself that lowers heart disease risk but other factors related to education. Generally, people without a college education earn less money , and other research shows that poverty is another factor of heart disease risk. Besides, there is an connection between poverty and obesity（肥胖）,which also has a negative effect on heart health.‎ It looks like going to college has become more attractive : education benefits not only your brain but also your health.‎ ‎549. The study shows that college graduates ____________.‎ ‎ A. form healthy habit more easily B. have more time to exercise ‎ C. can stand greater pressure in life D. tend to have a healthier heart ‎50. According to the text, college graduates have a lower heart disease risk partly because they ___________.‎ ‎ A. have a good salary B. have more medical knowledge ‎ C. pay more attention to exercise D. take regular physical examinations ‎51. According to the text, who are more likely to be over-weight ?‎ ‎ A. The rich B. The poor C. The college graduates D. The young ‎52. The purpose of the text is to __________ .‎ ‎ A. introduce a new study B. describe the benefits of education ‎ ‎ C. give advice on how to keep healthy D. advise more women to go to college 第二节 摘录信息 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。）‎ 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第53-57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。 ‎ 注意：每空不超过3个单词。‎ Millions of people from all over the world use the Internet to communicate, get information and play games. However, using Internet can have both positive and negative effects on young people.‎ As for positive effects, children can use it for searching useful articles and materials. Also they can do their homework on computer instead of writing down.‎ The Internet gives children possibilities to learn about new things in life, and discover how people live all over the world. Children can communicate with their friends and relatives who live far away. In addition, they can make friends and talk with people in foreign countries.‎ However, there is much information that can be dangerous to children and damage their development. When children surf the internet, they can easily be tempted into something that is not proper. When kids start communicate with strangers online, they don’t know that they can be talking to a sick or a harmful person and may meet the person later. Another thing is that many children play only games rather than learn online. Too much sitting before the computer can be unhealthy and result in stress injuries, obesity and social isolation.‎ Parents have a big responsibility to guide and guard their children and set clear boundaries to what kids do. Parents can reduce the risks for their children by setting sensible rules and knowing what their children are interested in.‎ ‎ ‎ Title : Internet Effects On Young People ● searching useful articles and materials ● ‎ 53 without writing down ● learning about new things in life ● communicating with friends and relatives 54 ‎ ● making friends in foreign countries and talking to each other Positive effects ‎ ‎ ● ‎ 56 to children’s safety and development ● being tempted into something improper ‎ ● meeting with a sick or a harmful person ● playing only games instead of 57 ‎ ● being unhealthy in mind ‎55 ‎ ‎ ‎ 第二节 回答问题 （共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分。）‎ If you have ever been rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport.‎ There are three basic types. Top roping is probably the most common type and is basically climbing with a partner. Lead climbing is very similar to top roping. In both types, the climber can sit off the wall and rest on the rope.‎ Bouldering is a type of free climbing without any type of ropes or harnesses (‎ 保护带). This is the most challenging of all types of climbing. The climber must be able to complete the task without taking a rest on the rope.‎ Believe it or not, climbing is said to be about 75% legs and 25% arms. To climb successfully, the climber must master a wonderful technique. One of the major rules is to always have 3 points touching the wall, whether it is both feet and one hand, or one foot and both hands, it is much easier to have your weight rest on 3 points than on 2. Another important technique to grip（抓紧）is that your arms will not do the climbing in most cases. They only hold you into the wall so that your legs can push you upward. The closer you are to the wall, the easier it is to climb.‎ Rock climbing may sound too extreme but it is really an amazing exercise and mentally challenging, too.‎ ‎58. What are the three types of rock climbing ? ( No more than 6 words.)‎ ‎ ___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎59. Why should rock climbers always have 3 points touching the wall? ‎ ‎ ( No more than 12 word.)‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎60. What can be the best title for the passage ? ( No more than 2 words.)‎ ‎ __________________________________________________________________‎ 第四部分 写作技能 （满分25分。）‎ 第一节 双向翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎ 61. 作为世界第三大河，the health of the Yangtze River has raised concern both in China and abroad. 62.Rapid development and an increase in population have meant that the amount of water taken from the river is rising, and the waste being put back into the river has been increasing. 63.This is not good news for the people who rely on the Yangtze River for water. Nor is good news for the wide range of fish and wildlife that live in or along the river. 64. 很多人已经意识到保护长江的重要性。 and organizations and projects have been set up to deal with the problem. The Green River Organization, for example, 65.educates people on the importance of protecting this great river.‎ 第二节 情景作文 （15分）‎ 假如你是李华，你和你的同学发现你校图书馆存在一些问题，如图书破旧，摆放不整齐，找书不方便等，你就此给你们校长写一封建议信解决这些问题，并建议买些新书，这样，学生可以充分利用图书馆学习取得学业上的进步。‎ 要求：120字左右， 不要逐字翻译。‎ 参考词汇：不整齐 in disorder Dear Headmaster, ‎ ‎ I’m a student of Grade Two. Recently my classmates and I have found　…‎ 参考答案 ‎21-25. BACDC 26-30. ACBAC ‎31-35. CBBDC 36-40. DACDA ‎41-44. DCBD 45-48. CDAD 49-52. DABA ‎53. doing their homework 54. (living) far away ‎ ‎55. Negative effects 56. being dangerous 57. learning ‎58. Top roping, lead climbing and bouldering.‎ ‎59. Because it’s much easier to have the weight rest on 3 points.或 ‎ Because it’s much easier to have the weight rest on the wall.‎ ‎60. Rock climbing。‎ ‎61. As the third longest river in the world ‎62. 飞速的发展和人口的增长意味着从长江的取水量正在增长 ‎63. 这对于饮用水依赖长江的人来说是个不好的消息 ‎64. Many people have recognized the importance of protecting the ‎Yangtze River ‎65. 教育人们懂得保护这条河的重要性 作文 Dear Headmaster, ‎ I’m a student of Grade Two. Recently my classmates and I have found　some problems with the school library. I’m writing to you to voice my opinions.【来.源：全,品…中&高*考*网】‎ The books in the library are not only old and worn/ broken but also in disorder. So it is not convenient/ easy for us students to find the books we need.‎ In my opinion, all the books should be sorted and put on the shelf in order so that the students can find the books easily and quickly. Besides, It’s better to buy some up-to-date/ updated books. In this way we students can be attracted to the library and make better use of the library, which will help us make greater progress in study.‎ Hoping my advice can be of some help and looking forward to your early reply.‎ Best wishes.‎ ‎ Yours truly,‎ Li Hua