英语卷·2018届广西钦州市钦州港区高二12月月考（2016-12） 10页

广西钦州市钦州港区2016-2017学年高二年级上学期12月份考试 英 语 试 题 ‎(时间：120分钟　满分：150分)‎ 第一卷 第二部分 阅读理解 ‎（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 第一节 ‎（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C.D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎(A)‎ Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner did not know what to do. The price was reasonable and the food was of good quality, but nobody seemed to want to eat there.‎ ‎ Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant is always full of men with their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came in with a lady, a smiling waiter gave ‎ each of them a menu(菜单), The menu looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu that the waiter gave to the man supplied the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine. while the menu that he gave to the lady supplied a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous(慷慨) than he really was.‎ ‎21. Why didn’t people come to the White Rose Restaurant to eat at first?‎ A. Because the price was high. ‎ B. Because the food was too cheap.‎ C. Because the food was not good. ‎ D. The passage didn’t mention.‎ ‎22. According to the passage we can conclude that the people who eat at this restaurant are mostly _______________.‎ A. poor old people B. rich young people ‎ C. men with their girl friends D. parents with their children ‎23. According to the passage we can infer that when men with their girl friends eat at this restaurant, the food was paid ____________.‎ A. always by the ladies only ‎ B. always by the men only ‎ C. sometimes by the ladies ‎ D. either by the men or by the ladies ‎ ‎ ‎(B)‎ Daniel Defoe (about 1660—1731) was an important novelist in the English literature(文学). When he was young, he served as a soldier and had been to Spain, Italy, France and Germany. At the same time, he went in for politics. He cared much about the development of capitalism(资本主义). He had written a lot of articles against it and he was put into prison twice for that. It was not until that he was nearly sixty that he began to write the famous novel “Robinson Crusoe”, which was published in May, 1709. It spread so rapidly that the story was known to every household very soon.‎ ‎“Robinson Crusoe” can be divided into three parts. The first part is about Crusoe’s three voyages, the second part about his hunting, hiding in caves farming and his hard struggles against nature on a small island, the third about the things which happened after his return from the island. The second part is the body of the novel, in which Robinson’s characters are clearly shown. Defoe wrote his novel in a simple style and his language is easy to understand. His novel writing set a milestone of the modern English novel. In his later part of life, He was in poor health and lived very poorly. He died on April 24, 1731.‎ ‎24. Deniel Defoe was _______ and the writer of _______.‎ ‎ A. an Englishman, “A Tale of Two Cities”‎ ‎ B. an American, “A Million Pound Note”‎ ‎ C. a French, “The Lost Necklace” ‎ ‎ D. an English, “Robinson Crusoe” ‎ ‎25. How old was he when he began to write his famous novel Robinson Crusoe?‎ ‎ A. He was in his sixties. B. He was in his fifties. ‎ ‎ C. He was over 60. D. He was sixty.‎ ‎26. Robinson Crusoe can be divided into ______ parts and the first is about _______.‎ ‎ A. three, his journeys by sea B. three, his characters ‎ C. two, his lonely life D. four, his fame ‎27. “Every household” in this passage means ________.‎ ‎ A. all members of a family B.every building ‎ ‎ C.all people D. persons living in the same house ‎ ‎ ‎ C ‎ Family Camp Bring your family and join us at Camp Ramah in New England—May 29-31, 2016‎ Join us at Camp Ramah in New England for Family Camp 2016! Our program will include:‎ Arts, sports, and nature projects led by top quality instructors.‎ Many kinds of camp activities (sports, singing, dancing)‎ Special family activities and programs, as well as separate programs for adults and children of various ages.‎ Excellent childcare:‎ Day time childcare for younger children.‎ Day camp activities for older children.‎ Night time care for all children.‎ Rates for the weekend include private cabin accommodations (住宿), childcare, and all activities. Families have a choice of housing options ranging from basic cabins (at no additional costs) to private accommodations such as the Guest House.‎ If you have any questions about Ramah Family Camp, please email to atdavido@campramahne.org or call 212-678-8953.‎ Family Camp 2016 Rates Rates for Family Camp 2016 are:‎ ‎$200 per adult $100 per child Children 2 and under are free Special 10% discount off the costs for:‎ Early Bird Registration (登记): Families that register by February 24th.‎ First Time Campers: Families that are sending a new camper to Camp Ramah in New England during summer 2016.‎ NOTE: Families can have one 10% discount.‎ Scholarship is also available.‎ Optional Housing Upgrades*(升级)‎ During Family Camp we offer many kinds of better accommodations, which are reserved on a first-come first-served basis.‎ ‎28． At Camp Ramah in New England, children can ________.‎ A. develop a language skill B. build up their bodies C. bring arts created to life D. team up with other classmates ‎29．Why are parents probably satisfied if their children join the camp?‎ A. Their kids are under good care the whole day.‎ B. They can save more money during the camp.‎ C. Their kids will learn how to enjoy themselves.‎ D. Their kids will master many life skills.‎ ‎30．How much will a couple with a son aged 1 pay if they join the camp?‎ A. $300. B. $400. C. $500. D. $600.‎ ‎31．What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage?‎ A. To introduce how to contribute to kids’ summer holidays.‎ B. To share some efficient ways of joining camps.‎ ‎ C. To call on more families to join the camp.‎ ‎ D. To promote(推销) a big deal.‎ D ‎ This Monday，the nation will start to celebrate Presidents’ Day，just seven days before George Washington’s birthday．Everyone agrees that day is a holiday，but is it just to celebrate George Washington’s Birthday? What about Abraham Lincoln? Some government offices call it Presidents’ Day．Others say the holiday is officially Washington’s Birthday．Confused yet?‎ George Washington was elected the country’s first President on April 30，1789．Soon after，Americans began publicly celebrating his birthday．Presidential historians say the actual date of George Washington’s birth is February 11，1732．But a change in the calendar system 20 years later shifted all dates，making Washington’s birthday February 22，which is now well accepted．In 1879．Congress（国会） made Washington’s birthday an official federal holiday．It was the first federal holiday to celebrate an individual’s birthday．In 1968，Congress passed the Monday Holidays Act，which moved the holiday to the third Monday in February．The new law did not change the holiday’s name．It was still called Washington’s Birthday，even though some lawmakers wanted to call it Presidents’ Day to include Abraham Lincoln，whose actual birthday is February 12．‎ Many people argue that the holiday should celebrate all past Presidents．They feel Lincoln should be honored for his role in preserving the nation during the Civil War and helping to free slaves．Others feel the holiday should only honor Washington，the country’s first President．They say shifting the focus away from Washington would mean future generations of kids would not know about the Father of Our Country．‎ Laws have been introduced in Congress over the years to require use of the term “George Washington’s Birthday．”but none of those laws have been passed．Meanwhile，many state governments and school districts now use the term “Presidents’ Day．Should the holiday honor Washington， Lincoln，or all past Presidents? Write to emailbag@timeforkids．com and tell us what you think．‎ ‎32．The President’s Day was originally designed to honor______．‎ A．George Washington B．Abraham Lincoln C．all presidents D．the Civil War ‎33．What can we infer from the passage?‎ A．Washington’s Birthday is the same as Lincoln’s．‎ B．The change in the calendar system was not wise．‎ C．The new act changed the holiday’s name．‎ D．This Monday is the third one of this February．‎ ‎34．What’s the main argument about this holiday?‎ A．When to celebrate the holiday． ‎ B．How to celebrate the holiday．‎ C．Which president to honor．‎ D．Where to celebrate the holiday．‎ ‎35．What’s the best title for this passage?‎ A．Why people celebrate President Day.‎ B．The history and debate behind Presidents’ Day C．To celebrate Presidents’ Day or not D．Colorful activities on Presidents’ Day 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） ‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer. ____36____Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger. For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. ___37___ Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure. ___38__ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “___39___ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.” Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. ___40__ A. In general the person feels excited and ready to act. B. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger. C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it. D. Anger may cause you a cancer. E. Do not express your anger while angry. F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1． 5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ The clock had just struck eleven when I first heard a noise coming from the lift. I opened the door of our room and listened: someone was    41    against the door of the     42    and calling out at the same time.‎ ‎“What’s    43    ?” I shouted. “The door has been     44    and I can’t get out.” The answer came back. The voice, which     45    like that of a girl, came from several     46    below.‎ My wife had now     47    me and she went off directly in search of the night porter (守夜人). After calling to the girl that    48   was on its way, I went back into the     49   to get some tools. Then I too hurried    50    the stairs until I reached the place    51   the life was stuck.‎ I tried my hand at forcing to    52    the life door, talking all the while to the girl trapped inside,    53    my tools were of no use for this purpose, Very    54  , however, my wife returned.   55    to find the porter, she had called the police, who agreed to send an engineer.    56   , she had also got in touch with the fire service.‎ In a short time the engineer appeared, followed by two    57   . Almost immediately afterwards the firemen    58    too. With the special equipment it     59    the engineer only a short while to get the door open. In spite of (尽管) her experience, the girl was in good     60   . “I’m hungry,” was her only remark as she stepped out of her cage.‎ ‎41. A. standing        B. beating             C. sitting           D. shouting ‎42. A. flat            B. room             C. house           D. lift ‎43. A. matter        B. wrong              C. accident       D. question ‎44. A. opened        B. broken             C. stuck           D. stopped ‎45. A. sounded       B. heard               C. listened         D. looked ‎46. A. stairs          B. floors               C. roofs          D. Flights（楼梯的一段）‎ ‎47. A. called        B. stopped            C. seen         D. helped ‎48. A. I            B. nothing              C. lift            D. help ‎49. A. lift          B. door             C. flat          D. way ‎50. A. down         B. up             C. on           D. from ‎51. A. that           B. where            C. which         D. there ‎52. A. open         B. close             C. shut           D. turned ‎53. A. though       B. if                C. but           D. because ‎54. A. quickly      B. fast                   C. well          D. soon ‎55. A. Able          B. Unable           C. Glad          D. Sorry ‎56. A. Besides        B. Instead            C. Still           D. But ‎57. A. porters         B. Men           C. policemen       D. firemen ‎58. A. reached       B. arrived           C. got            D. left ‎59. A. spent         B. took              C. passed         D. stayed ‎60. A. spirits        B. health              C. conditions       D. manners 第II卷 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎"I have used all my prehistoric powers 61．____________(swim)," Fu Yuanhui said in an interview after she qualified for the women's 100m backstroke final. When asked 62．____________ her hopes were for the final. she said: "No expectation! I'm very satisfied now!"． ‎ That’s how she began to rock China’s internet and social media. Add her exaggerated 63．____________ (face) expressions and humour, and she quickly became an online celebrity．‎ She eventually won a bronze medal in the 100m backstroke final, not gold. ‎ ‎64．____________ that hasn’t reduced the affection from her fans． Young Chinese social media 65．____________(user) have been drawn to her straight-forward character, her sincerity and her attitude towards competition．‎ ‎ Joanna Zhan, a fan in Chongqing, said she liked Fu because she is "so cute，and she is as powerful 66．____________ a mudslide (泥石流.Fu interpreted the Olympic spirit of challenging 67．____________(she) and enjoying the game," she added．‎ One fan, Feng Zhu, told the BBC she liked Fu because she always said 68．____________ (exact) what was on her mind． ‎ JingYingLi, a female entrepreneur in Sichuan province, said she heard about Fu from her friends. “Almost everyone 69．____________(talk) about her,” she said．‎ ‎ But it seems Fu is part of a generational change in attitude towards 70．____________ (compete)．‎ 第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分35）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中至多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1． 每处错误及其修改均限一词。 2． 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 ‎ Patience is of great importance in our daily life. Once I waited a bus to come at a stop. 30 minutes past, but no bus came. Both upset and annoying, I decided to walk on feet. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for one more minute, I would have caught it. If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. Being impatient will possibly waste all the effort which we have put it in. now whenever I am close to lose my patience, I’ll think of this experience．‎ 第一节 书面表达（满分25）‎ ‎ 假如你是李华,上周六，在一家餐馆你有一次不愉快的就餐经历。请给该餐馆的经理写一封投诉信，讲述所发生的事情。（投诉信的开头和结尾已给出）‎ 内容涉及以下要点：     ‎ 1. 服务员的态度不好 2. 等待时间太长 3. 食物的味道差 4. 餐馆太吵闹 ‎（可以参考以上提示，也可以根据自己实际适当发挥；不少于100词，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。）‎ Dear Sir，‎ My name is Li Hua. I am writing to tell you something about your restaurant questions.‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours, 　　 Li Hua ‎ ‎ 参考答案 听力：‎ 阅读理解：‎ ‎21-23 DCB 24-27 DBBC 28-31 BABC 32-35 ADCB ‎ ‎36-40 FAGEB 完形填空：‎ ‎41-45 BDBCA 46-50 DDDCA 51-55 BACDB 56-60ACBBA 语法填空:‎ 61. to swim 62.what 63.facial 64.But 65.users 66.as 67.herself 68. exactly 69.is talking 70.competition/competing 改错 Patience is of great importance in our daily life. Once I waited^ a bus to come at ‎ ‎ for a stop. 30 minutes past, but no bus came. Both upset and annoying, I decided to walk ‎ ‎ annoyed on feet. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for ‎ ‎ Foot than one more minute, I would have caught it. If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to ‎ ‎ the wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. Being impatient will ‎ ‎ Another did possibly waste all the effort which we have put it in. now whenever I am close to lose ‎ ‎ That 去掉it my patience, I’ll think of this experience．‎ 书面表达 Dear Sir: My name is Li Hua, I am writing to tell you something about your restaurant questions.‎ ‎ Last Saturday, I was going to your restaurant with my friends. We are very hungry, but when we order, your restaurant waiter But ignore our. So my friend was very angry. Besides, when the waiter come on .my friend ask her why ignore our, she is very aggressive for us and say you don’t see me I am very busy. So I do hope you can give your restaurant waiter have training about etiquette.‎ ‎ Thank you for your time and kind consideration.‎ ‎                                                           Sincerely yours ‎                                                           Lihua