2018-2019学年河南省灵宝市实验高级中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题 11页

‎2018—2019学年度上期高一中考试卷 英 语 ‎ ‎ 考试时间120分钟 满分150分 第I卷(共115分)‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What is the weather like today?‎ A. Cold B. Warm C. Cool ‎2. What will the woman do?‎ ‎ A. Surf the Internet B. Write her paper C. Go to bed ‎3. What time does the shop close?‎ ‎ A. At 7:30 B. At 6:‎30 ‎ C. At 7:00‎ ‎4. Who is in hospital?‎ ‎ A. John B. Tim C. Paul ‎5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?‎ ‎ A. In a restaurant B. At the airport C. In a hotel 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。‎ 请听第6段材料，回答6至8题 ‎6.Where does the conversation take place?‎ ‎ A. At the man’s home B. In a restaurant C. In an office ‎7.Why has the woman come?‎ ‎ A. To have dinner with the man B. To return some books ‎ C. To learn how to cook ‎8.Who is doing the cooking now?‎ ‎ A. The man B. The woman C. The man’s wife 请听第7段材料，回答9至11题 ‎9.What are the two speakers talking about?‎ ‎ A. Learning English B. Making a term plan C. Picking a course ‎10. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ ‎ A. Mother and son B. Classmates C. Teacher and student ‎11.What does the man think of Professor Smith?‎ ‎ A. Smart and funny B. Learned and strict C. Boring and strict 请听第8段材料，回答12至14题 ‎12.What’s wrong with the man?‎ ‎ A. He has a cold B. He has a toothache C. He has a stomachache ‎13. What is the woman’s advice?‎ ‎ A. The man should get some rest B. The man should go on with is work C. The man should see a doctor ‎14. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ ‎ A. Doctor and patient B. Boss and worker C. Mother and son 请听第9段材料，回答15至17题 ‎15.Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ ‎ A. It a post office B. In a store C. In a bookstore ‎16.What is the woman trying to do?‎ ‎ A. Buy a book B. Borrow a book C. Send a letter to an author ‎17. What is the woman’s telephone number?‎ ‎ A.7735106 B‎.7357106 ‎ C. 7375016‎ 请听第10段材料，回答18至20题 ‎18. What is the usual speed limit on highways in America?‎ ‎ A. 25 miles an hour B. 35 miles an hour C. 55 miles an hour ‎19. What is written on a traffic ticket?‎ ‎ A. Traffic rules B. How much the driver must pay ‎ C. Why the driver is stopped by the police ‎20. What may happen if a driver receives too many traffic tickets?‎ ‎ A. He may be put in prison B. He may not drive forever ‎ C. He may not drive for some time ‎ ‎ 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节： 单项填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎21. He is always living_____ simple life, although he has lots of ______ money.‎ ‎ A. /; / B. a; the C. a; / D. the; /‎ ‎22. We prefer _____ alone rather than ___________.‎ A. staying; go out B. staying; going out ‎ C. to stay; to go out D. to stay; go out ‎ ‎23. We find _______ difficult to talk to him about anything serious. ‎ A. him B. he C. ourselves D. it ‎24. How can you step into the lab with your shoes on? You are ______ to take them off before you enter it.‎ A. expected B. supposed C. allowed D. permitted ‎25. There are successful examples of cancer patients who have ____ because of proper treatment.‎ ‎ A. pulled through B. died out C. given up D. got through ‎26. He was_______ with the long and _______ speech, but he tried not to show it.‎ ‎ A. boring; bored B. bored; boring C. boring; boring D. bored; bored ‎27. ------ ____________ Mary was in such a hurry?‎ ‎ ------- I don’t know. She might have been running to catch the bus.‎ ‎ A. Why do you think B. Do you think why C. Why you think D. Why not think ‎28. _______ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a new iPad.‎ ‎ A. Standing B. To stand C. Stood D. Stand ‎29. They got up very early that morning ______ they wouldn’t miss the first bus.‎ ‎ A. in case B. as if C. so that D. even if ‎30. ----- The last one _____ pays the meal.‎ ‎ ------- Agreed!‎ ‎ A. arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving ‎31. We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computers.‎ ‎ A. which B. that C. whose D. when ‎32. Hurry up, kids! The school bus _______ for us!‎ A. waits B. was waiting C. waited D. is waiting ‎33. Tom tried to get his work _______ in the school.‎ ‎ A. to recognize B. recognizing C. recognize D. recognized ‎34. ----- -Have you ________ some new ideas?‎ ‎ ------ Yeah. I’ll tell you later.‎ ‎ A. come about B. come up with C. come out D. come across ‎35. ------ Dad, can we go to the shop? I want to buy some sweets.‎ ‎ --- --- ___________. Can’t you see I’m busy at the moment?‎ ‎ A. Take it easy B. No problem C. Forget it D. Don’t mention it 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ A large cat arrived at a farm where many mice lived. None of them dared（敢于）go outside for fear of being 36 by the cat.‎ The mice decided to hold a 37 to find a way of stopping themselves from being in 38 .One day，when the cat was out，mice of all ages 39 into the meeting room.‎ ‎“Let’s build a big trap，”one mouse 40 .When this idea was 41 ，another said，“What about poisoning(毒死)her？”But 42 knew where to buy the poison. One young mouse，whose mother had become the cat’s food， 43 said，“Let’s cut her teeth，so she can do no more harm.” But the meeting did not accept his 44 .‎ At last，one mouse， 45 than the rest，jumped onto a table. Waving a bell，he called for　46　，“Be quiet！We’ll tie this bell to the cat’s tail，so we’ll always know 47 she is！We’ll have __48___to escape，and the slower and weaker mice will hear her coming and be able to 49 ！”Hearing the words，everyone got 50 and they congratulated him on his good idea.‎ ‎“We’ll tie it so tightly(紧紧地)that it will never 51 ！”‎ ‎“She’ll never be able to walk 52 again！Why，the other day，she suddenly appeared right in front of me！Just imagine...”‎ However，the wise mouse said，“We must 53 who is going to tie it on her tail.” There was not a sound in the room. Nobody was 54 enough to put the plan into action. The meeting ended without any decision being made.‎ It’s often very 55 to have bright ideas，but putting them into practice is a more difficult matter.‎ ‎36．A. trained B．caught C．invited D．taught ‎37．A. party B．game C．meeting D．test ‎38．A．danger B. return C．fact D．need ‎39．A．flew B．stepped C. rushed D．swam ‎40．A. questioned B．suggested C．answered D．explained ‎41．A. supported B．accepted C．refused D. discussed ‎42．A. everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody ‎43．A．carefully B．slowly C. angrily D．happily ‎44．A. present B．idea C．excuse D．reason ‎45．A. younger B．longer C．stronger D．wiser ‎46．A. pleasure B．help C．information D．silence ‎47．A．how B．who C. where D．what ‎48．A．time B．space C. experience D．power ‎49．A. shout B．stay C．hide D．watch ‎50．A. worried B．excited C．surprised D．tired ‎51．A．get up B．put off C. drop off D．turn up ‎52．A. gladly B．quietly C．directly D．quickly ‎53．A. believe B．imagine C．decide D．learn ‎54．A. honest B．brave C．rich D．old ‎55．A．important B．difficult C．strange D. easy ‎ 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）‎ 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项， ‎ · ‎ A ‎  If you are in a town in a western country, you'll often see people walking with their dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful animal in the world. But the reason why one keeps a dog has changed。Once upon a time, a man met a dog and wanted it to help him in the fight against other animals and he found that the dog listened to him and did what he told him to. Later people used dogs for hunting other animals, and the dogs didn't eat what they got until their master agreed. So dogs were used for driving sheep and guarding chicks. But now the people in the towns and cities do not need dogs to fight other animals. Of course they keep them to frighten thieves, but the most important reason is that people feel lonely in the city. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For a young wife, a dog is her child when she doesn’t have her own. For old people, a dog is also a child when their real children have grown up and left. Now people do not have to use a dog, but they keep it as a friend, just like a member of the family. 56. _______are more useful than a dog in the world. A. No other animals B. Some animals C. Many animals D. A few animals 57. In the past, people kept dogs because dogs _________. A. could fight against other animals B. met the people C. did not eat other animals D. helped and listened to people 58. Now people keep dogs in the cities because dogs_____. A. fight other animals B. are lonely ‎ C. are like their friends D. are afraid of the thieves ‎ ‎ 59.A dog can be _____. A. a child's friend only B. a young woman's son ‎ C. old people's real child D. everybody's friend ‎ ‎ B Once upon a time, there was a beautiful bird, which was very curious about Hell ( 地狱). When she was little, her mother always told her that if she didn’t master the flying skills, she would go to Hell. She was so curious about Hell that she always asked others what Hell looked like, but no one was sure, because none of them had ever been there. Some said Hell was a place full of water, and others told her that Hell was full of burning fire. However, the bird knew they were lying. She wanted to find out what Hell was. ‎ ‎  When other birds were learning flying skills, she always hid herself and watched them. She thought in this way she could go to Hell and see what Hell looked like. However, she spent so little time learning flying skills that one day she was caught by a little boy. The little boy gave her to his grandpa in the countryside as a gift. The old man liked her very much. He made a delicate cage and put her in it. The bird was very worried because she thought she couldn’t find out what Hell was like staying in this small cage. However, she couldn’t escape. Day after day, she just stayed in the cage, watching other birds flying. She lost her freedom and she became sadder and sadder. At last, she became ill. The old man finally opened the cage, but she was too weak to fly. Lying on the ground, she thought of the question that she ever asked all the time.‎ ‎  “What does Hell look like?”‎ ‎  “Hell is a small well-decorated cage.” Before she closed her eyes forever, she finally answered that question herself.  ‎ ‎60. What does the underlined word “master” in the first paragraph mean?‎ ‎  A. Miss.        B. Finish.      C. Follow.         D. Learn well. ‎ ‎61. Why did the bird hide herself when other birds were learning flying skills?‎ ‎  A. Because she was lazy.‎ ‎  B. Because she didn’t like learning flying skills.‎ ‎  C. Because she thought she could go to Hell by doing this.‎ ‎  D. Because she thought it was of no use to learn flying skills.‎ ‎62. According to the passage, the bird at last found out that       . ‎ ‎  A. Hell was a place full of water B. Hell was full of burning fire ‎  C. there was no Hell D. Hell was a small well-decorated cage C ‎ Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws. The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you . Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don't make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be ‎ quiet. Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings and do not take any changes when crossing the road. My next point is about litter. It is an offence to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put in your pocket and take it home, or put in a litter bin. Finally, as regards smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age. I'd like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you. Now, are there any questions? ‎ ‎63. The main purpose of this speech would be to ________. A. inform people of the punishment for breaking laws B. declare（宣布）the laws of different kinds.‎ ‎ C. give advice to travelers to the country D. prepare people for international travel 64. How many laws are there discussed in the speech? A. Three B. Four C. Six D. Five 65. The underlined word "contact" in the seventh paragraph means ________. A. get in touch with B. keep in touch with C. join D. look ‎66. Who do you think is most likely to make the speech? A. A lawyer（律师） B. A policeman C. A teacher D. A lawmaker（立法者）‎ D One day, when old Jacob and little Jacoble were walking home, the sun began to go down. Old Jacob was thinking of his house and little Jacoble didn’t know what to think. Then he thought of a wonderful idea, and he cried, “Jacob! Do you know what I saw yesterday? I saw a green rabbit. It was flying in the air and it was so big, even bigger than an elephant!”‎ ‎ “You saw that with your own eyes?” asked old Jacob. “Of course I did,” said Jacoble proudly. “It’s a good thing that you really saw that big, flying, green rabbit,” said old Jacob, “because that old bridge we are going to walk over is a very strange one. As soon as anyone who hasn’t told the truth comes on it, the bridge breaks in two.” They continued walking.‎ ‎ “Jacob,” said Jacoble a little later, “you know that big, green, flying rabbit I saw yesterday ... Well, it wasn’t really flying, and ... it wasn’t quite as big as an elephant ... but it was very big, about the size of a horse!” “Big as a horse?” asked Jacob as they got closer to the bridge and little Jacoble began not to feel so well.‎ ‎ “Jacob,” said Jacoble. “That big, green rabbit I saw yesterday, well, I had something in my eye and so I couldn’t see that well. It wasn’t a very big rabbit but it was green. Yes, that’s what it was — all green!”‎ ‎ Old Jacob didn’t say a word. He just walked over the bridge. But Jacoble didn’t go after him because he was afraid and he knew why he was afraid. He stood at the bridge and said, “Oh, Jacob! You know that rabbit I saw yesterday. It wasn’t green. No. It was just a little, brown rabbit.”‎ ‎ Then he was not afraid of anything any more and he ran happily over the bridge.‎ ‎67. We know from the text that the story happened ______.‎ ‎ A. in the morning B. at dusk（黄昏） C. in the afternoon D. at midnight ‎68. Jacob considered Jacoble’s story ______.‎ ‎ A. humorous B. Unbelievable C. frightening D. interesting ‎69. Why did little Jacoble change his story again and again?‎ ‎ A. Because he was afraid of falling into the river.‎ ‎ B. Because he tried to persuade Jacob to believe it.‎ ‎ C. Because he wanted to frighten Jacob.‎ ‎ D. Because he didn’t remember the story clearly.‎ ‎70. What lesson can we learn from the text?‎ ‎ A. A lie will be known sooner or later.‎ ‎ B. True friends don’t cheat each other.‎ ‎ C．Making up a story is lying. ‎ ‎ D. Telling lies makes one suffer from fears.‎ 第二节 七选五（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 71 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.‎ You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 72 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective（有选择性的）process. 73 ‎ The following methods may work best for you.‎ ‎●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.‎ ‎●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.‎ ‎● Write your notes in your own words.‎ ‎●  74 ‎ ‎● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.‎ As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 75 ‎ A. Use words, not complete sentences.‎ B. There are three practical note-taking methods.‎ C. You must write your notes on separate paper.‎ D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.‎ E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.‎ F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.‎ G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.‎ 班级 姓名 考号 ‎ ‎2013—2014学年度上期高一中考试卷 英 语 第II卷（共35分）‎ 第一节：单句改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ＾), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意: 每句仅有一处错误，每处错误仅限一词；‎ 1. How relaxed it is to take a walk after supper every day!‎ 2. That’s where people call the underground in London.‎ 3. Work hard, or you will pass the exam.‎ 4. Sunglasses can protect your eyes to the strong sunshine.‎ 5. What an amazing progress you have made!‎ 6. He was very strict in his son.‎ 7. They are competing against the gold medal.‎ 8. Tom expressed a keen interest on playing football.‎ 9. I was very surprised that I couldn’t say a word.‎ 10. Tom got home，tiring and cold。.‎ 第二节：书面表达 （满分25分）‎ 假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tom来信询问你十一假期过的怎样。请根据以下的信息给他回信， 说明你在十一假期中的活动和理由。 活动理由： 学习紧张，缺少锻炼和休息 活动：1.看望乡下的祖父母帮助他们做点家务，并给他们谈了身边的新鲜事；‎ ‎2.和朋友进行短途旅游，欣赏大自然，呼吸新鲜空气 注意：1.对所给要点要阐述清楚，可适当发挥.‎ ‎ 2. 词数100左右。 ‎ 参考词汇：十一假期the National Day holiday ‎ 座号 Dear Tom，‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Best wishes，‎ ‎ Yours，‎ ‎ Li Hua 高一中考英语答案 听力1-5ABABC 6-10 ABACB 11-15 ACCBC 16-20ACCBC 单选21---35 CDDBA BAACC DDDBC 完型36---55 BCACB CDCBD DCACB CBCBD 阅读56---59ADCD 60---62 DCD 63---66 CDAB 67---70 BBAD 七选五71--75GEFAD 改错：1. relaxed---relaxing 2. where—what ‎ 3. or—and 或will 后加not 4. to—from ‎ 5. 去掉an 6.in--- with ‎ 7. against--- for 8. on--- in ‎ 9. very---- so 10. tiring--- tired 书面表达Dear Tom,       I'm very glad to receive your letter. And it's a pleasure to tell you something about how I spent the National Day holiday.       First, I had a good rest because recently I often felt tired as a result of my heavy study burden as well as lack of sleep and physical exercise. Of course, it took me two days to stay with my grandparents living in the countryside and help them do some housework and tell them what happened to me and my friends. What's more, I had a trip with my friends to appreciate the beauty of nature and breathe fresh air. What did you do in your summer holidays? ‎ I'm looking forward to hearing from you.‎