2019-2020学年山西省高二上学期期末调研测试英语试题 Word版 8页

绝密★启用前 ‎2020年1月山西省高二年级）末调研测试 ‎★祝考试顺利★‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上相应的位置。‎ ‎2%全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。‎ 3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0. 5毫米及以上 黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。‎ 4. 考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。‎ 5. 听力部分满分30分，不计入总分。‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段 对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. How will the speakers probably go to the concert hall?‎ A. By bus. B. On foot.‎ 2. What does the man mean?‎ A. He doesn't mind the weather.‎ B. The weather is going to be fine.‎ C. He doesn't mind being harmed.‎ 3. What is the weather like now?‎ A. Sunny . B. Cloudy .‎ 4. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. At a restaurant. B. At the theatre .‎ 5. Where are the speakers now?‎ A. In the plane. B. At home .‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22.5分）‎ C . By taxi.‎ C . Rainy .‎ C . At the station.‎ C. In the car.‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ 6. What did the woman say about the man's brother?‎ A%Hehaschangedalot% B%Hewasveryimpolitetoher%‎ 7. What is the man's explanation?‎ A%Hisbrotherhasapaininhisneck% B%Highschoollifeistoostressful% C%Thatisthewayteenagersare%‎ C Shecanneverunderstandhim%‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。‎ 8. What are the speakers doing?‎ A. Looking for something.‎ B. Talking about a trip to France.‎ C. Checking their luggage at the airport.‎ 9. Where was the woman's passport?‎ A. In her wallet.‎ B. Under the desk.‎ C. In her make-up bag.‎ 10. Whatisthewomanlike?‎ C. She is very organized.‎ C. In Mexico.‎ A. Sheisforgetful. B.Sheisimpatient.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题）‎ 11. Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?‎ A. In Thailand. B. In Hawaii.‎ ‎12. What do we know about the camera?‎ A.Itcanbeusedunderwater.‎ B Itcannotbedropped%‎ C It'spretyheavy%‎ ‎13.How muchdidthemanspendon his camera equipment in total?‎ A. $ 200.‎ B. $ 300.‎ C. $ 350.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题）‎ ‎14. How long was the man abroad?‎ A%Two months%‎ B%Fourmonths%‎ C $ix months 15. How did the man feel for the first part of his trip?‎ A. Excited. B . Upset. C . Relaxed .‎ 16. What does the man plan to do next?‎ A. Learn Russian at a very quick rate.‎ B%Havemoreconversationswithothers%‎ C . Read more Russian literature .‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题）‎ 17. What is the speaker's attitude?‎ A. No one is born a genius.‎ B%Toomuchpracticeisnotuseful%‎ C . Talented people needn,t work hard .‎ ‎18 Whendid Mozartbegincomposing?‎ A Attheageofthree B Attheageoffive C Attheageofeight ‎19. How did Jimi Hendrix learn to play the guitar?‎ A%Hisfathertaughthim%‎ B%Helearneditatschool%‎ C%Hetaughthimself%‎ ‎20%WhathappenedtoEinsteinaftergraduation?‎ A. He couldn't find a job.‎ B. Hewasanimmediatesuccess.‎ A. Hegaveuphisstudiesforawhile.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Great places where you can travel for the coming 2020 New Year's Eve you'll never forget:‎ Sydney Sydney, Australia, is the first major international city to greet the New Year at midnight. The major fireworks display takes place at Sydney Harbour with the Opera House and Harbour Bridge providing a spectacular （壮观的）backdrop.‎ Taipei, Taiwan New Year's Eve in Taipei , the capital city of the island of Taiwan , is a visual spectacle. The city's tallest building, Taipei 101, is the launching pad for an unforgettable fireworks show. Prime spots to take in the event include National Dr. Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall and the Xinyi Commercial District, which gets quite crowded.‎ Cape Town Cape Town is one of the most beautifully situated cities in Africa — and the world. New Year's Eve fireworks make it all the more spectacular. If you're looking for a place with delicious food and a view of the festivities, Baia Seafood Restaurant is a good choice. If you're in the mood for a party, Cape Point Vineyards is one of many places to consider.‎ Las Vegas Vegasislitupyear-round'butitgoesaloutforNew Year'sEve%Thestreetisclosedoftovehicles' and pedestrians take over for an unforgettable festival. At midnight , various casinos （赌场）launch an impressivefireworksoftheroofsoftheirbuildings.‎ For further information , you can click on here , the website https: //edition, cnn. com/travel/‎ 21. Where do the major fireworks display take place in Sydney?‎ A. Sydney Harbour. B. The Opera House.‎ C%HarbourBridge% D%Taipei101%‎ 22. Which of the following places is almost lighted throughout the year?‎ A.Sydney. B.Taipei.‎ C. Cape Town. D . Las Vegas.‎ 23. Where would you be most likely to find the text?‎ A%Onawebsite% B%Onanoticeboard%‎ C Inacompanybrochure% D Inacolegenewspaper%‎ B I have a story about raising free-range （自 由放养）kids. This past Columbus Day, my husband and I went fishing with some friends on their boat while our 10 and 8-year-old kids were in school. We left the house all at the same time, about 7 a. m. My children walked to and from school every day and we knew they would be OK for a couple hours by themselves anyway. We told them to go home after school and we would be home around 4 p. m.‎ WeliveontheGulfCoast'andsinceitwasabeautifulday'aloftheadultsdecidedtogofishing of-shore.Ataround2p.m.afteragoodharvestfromthesea'westartedbacktotheshoreandunfortunately after some time, we ran out of gas. We were out of cellphone service, and what was even worse was that 911 wasn't working. We didn't have a radio either. Therefore, we were stuck waiting for someone to pass by. We were out there until 10 p. m. All the while my children were at home, expecting us to return shortly after they got home. At about 7 p. m. , when it was getting dark, my 10-year-old daughter thought something mightbewrongsoshewalkedtoeachhouseonthestreetuntilsomeoneansweredthedoorand asked the person what they should do. This was how we were finally found by the game warden （管理员） on the coast and “rescued".‎ Talking with that neighbor the next day, I was never so proud of my children. This neighbour explained to me, “What calmness both of your children showed when explaining the situation and how impressed I was with your children seeking help, even though they didn't know me. " I never doubted him for a minute, though next time we go fishing we'll monitor the gas more carefully.‎ 21. What did the author probably feel at the very start of returning to the shore?‎ A. Anxious. B. Frightened .‎ C . Pleased . D . Disappointed .‎ 22. Why couldn't the parents call their children when going back to the shore?‎ A Theydidn'tcarryaradio B Theirboatwasoutofgas C Theybelievedintheirchildren D Therewasnophonesignalthere 23. What was the author's reaction to his neighbor's words?‎ A%Hethankedhisneighbor%‎ B%Hewasnotsurprised%‎ C%Hedidn'tagreewithhisneighbor%‎ D%Heneededtothinkforhimself%‎ ‎27%Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?‎ A StuckontheSea B. A Brave Girl C. A Thrilling Experience D%LostatSea c Painkillers （止痛药）are turning out to be a real pain： according to a new study in the British. Medical Journal. Taking them for just a week can increase your risk of heart attack by 50%. The research suggested that the risk related to the use of certain drugs was greatest with higher doses （服用量）and during the first month of use. The potential risk may increase by 75% for medicines like ibuprofen （布洛 芬）and naproxen, and more than 100% for rofecoxib.‎ It all sounds bad but, your risk is very low,——say, one in a million ——a 100% increase means you still only have a two in a million chance. Of course, all painkilling medication that works can have side effects —— nothing is safe and effective. Paracetamol （扌卜热息痛）has very few unless taken too much, in which case it cancauseseriousliverdanger'butitisn'tveryefective.Drugslikeopiatesarestrongpainkilersbuteasy to be addicted and often have other bad effects. Maybe you find that you are in a dilemma now. But don't despair ; you can refer to a pain clinic for some professional guidance. For ongoing pain, music and exercise maybethebestchoicestohelpyoureducethefeelingofit.‎ Scientist at Harvard have recently done a quite horrible study on mice. They made the mice experience extremes of hot and cold, applied pressure to their back legs and injected the capsaicin （辣椒素）into their feet. And then they timed how long it took t hem to respond t o the pain. Lack of sleep increased the discomfort , while stimulants （兴奋剂）such as caffeine made them less responsive to pain. This has been widelyreportedthatagoodnight'ssleepandacupofcofeeinthemorning mayhelpreducepain%‎ Butanyway don'tthrowthepilsawaybecausethestudyalsoshowstakingsmaldosesofdrugs suchasforshortperiodsoftimecanbeefectiveandsafeaslongasyourheartisingoodcondition% 【2020年1月山西省高二年级）末调研测试-英语 第4页（共8页）】‎ 28. Which of the following painkillers has fewest side-effects?‎ A. Ibuprofen. B. Naproxen.‎ C. Rofecoxib. D . Paracetamol.‎ 29. What does the underlined word “despair" in Paragraph 2 refer to?‎ B.Takeanyrisks.‎ D. Feel doubtful.‎ B%A new wayofreducingpain%‎ D. How to avoid painkillers, side effects.‎ A. Take it seriously .‎ C . Lose hope .‎ 30. The example of mice is used to show that ‎ A micecanstandextremepressure B goodsleepandcofeemaydecreasepain C. legs and feet are more sensitive to pain D capsaicinandstimulantscanhelpreducepain 31. What is the text mainly about?‎ A. How to stop taking painkillers.‎ C.Theriskof2akingpainkilers.‎ D Portland, Oregon, just got another reason to call itself “Bike City USA".‎ UPS has started a trial program to deliver packages there using an electric-powered bicycle. The environmentalyfriendlyCargoCruiserisatricyclewithalargebrownboxontheback.Likeanyelectronic bike, the Cargo Cruiser can be powered by foot, motor, or a combination of both.‎ UPS began testing e-Bikes in Hamburg, Germany, in 2012, but this is the first time the technology hasbeenusedforpackagedeliveriesin2heUniedS2a2es.‎ The e-Bikes support UPS's efforts to reduce its carbon emissions, ease urban noise levels , and improve air quality. The amount of energy to be saved by using e-Bikes hasn't been quantified , but the test vehicle in Portland “will probably displace about two gallons of fuel every day" , said Scott Phillippi , UPS's engineering manager.‎ Phillippi says that one e-Bike alone won't create a huge difference in UPS's carbon emissions , but he describes it as “a piece of our overall strategy as far as environmental impacts and efficiencies".‎ Italsotiesintothecompany'sbroaderstrategytosetleaproblemthattroublesPortlandandother cities around the world： traffic jam. According to UPS , traffic jam costs it hundreds of millions of dollars a yearinaddiionalopera2ingcos2s.The2imewhen2heaverageUPSdelivery2ruckiss2uckin2raficisabou2 16 minutes a day , slowing its deliveries and increasing the company's carbon emissions.‎ The pilot program is in its early stages and already has hit its first stage： ice storms pulled trees and branchesdownaloverthecity blockingbikelanesand makingtraveldangerous.How doe-Bikesdeal withit ?‎ Ifthetrialprovessuccessful youmaybeabletoseeUPSdeliverypeoplewearingbikeshortsinother placesaroundthecountry. “Othercitieshaveexpressedsomeinterest " Philippisaid.‎ 32. Whatistypicalofthee-BikesinPortland?‎ A. Making less noise. B. Delivering packages.‎ C%Carryingaboxontheback% D%Producingpowerbyfoot%‎ ‎33%Whatmightbethedisadvantageofthee-Bikes?‎ A Itispoweredbyfootormotor%‎ B It'seasilystuckinthetraficjam% C%Obstaclesonthelanemayholdbackthee-Bikes%‎ A. The amount of energy to be saved hasn't been quantified.‎ ‎34. What is the main idea of the passage?‎ A. A solution to traffic jam. B. A pilot program in the USA.‎ C. The e-Bikes springing around the world. D. The e-Bikes test for deliveries in Portland.‎ ‎35. What is the author's purpose in writing the text?‎ A.Toentertain.‎ B.Toadvertise.‎ C.Toinform.‎ D.Topersuade.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ You may be able to answer all of the questions the interviewer throws a t you and show a wealth of knowledge about the company in question. 36 During the job interview preparation stage, body language can easily be neglected （忽视）.The way we present ourselves during an interview may betray our actual abilities. 37 Take a look at the most common body language mistakes to avoid during your next interview：‎ A weak or overly strong handshake.‎ A handshake often opens and closes an interview. 38 A limp handshake may lead to assumptions of disinterest and weakness, whereas an overly strong one may come off as aggressive or pushy.‎ A negative facial expression.‎ ‎39 Greeting an employer with a negative expression will not make you appear likable. Take a momenttocomposeyourselfbeforegoingintointerview'openwithasmileandremainnaturalandpositive' withoutoverdoingit%‎ Avoiding eye contact.‎ Castingyoureyesdownforthedurationofaninterviewissomethinginterviewersagreetheyhate% 40 However, regular eye contact shows that you are engaged in the conversation and that your self-esteem is high.‎ A. Smile!‎ B. A stable handshake is important. C%However'actionsoftenspeaklouderthanwords% D Soitisnecessarytocontrolourbodylanguage%‎ A. It wouldn't be a good idea to continually stare at the person opposite you.‎ B. Therefore, it is good to make a positive impression with a stable handshake.‎ C. Interviewer will get annoyed when you show up with a negative expression. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）‎ 第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Dealing with a disability can be a difficult task for anyone, but it's nothing for Roger. Having double disabilities all his life has made life a forever 41 . Roger was born prematurely （早产）and 42 in the hospital for nine months after birth. He was 43 of any other medical issues that he suffered at that time.‎ Roger knew that he had poor 44 when he was a little boy. In school he couldn't see clearly what other 45 did, so the Library for Blind and Physically Handicapped provided him with large-print ‎【2020年1月山西省高二年级）末调研测试-英语 第6页（共8页）】‎ ‎46 and audio cassettes. He had barely graduated from high school due to the 47 of earlier assistance in high school. In 2008, he lost the remainder of usable sight 48 . The loss of vision was because of Graves' disease. He did not know he had it 49 he went to a specialist.‎ As for his secondary 50 , his legs have given him difficulty all his life due to injuries. He svverely broke his both 51 at 5 years old owing to falling on the ice. At that time, he was too 52 to receive special surgeries (‎ 外科手术). As Roger gets older, he has had four surgeries on his knees. Even though the surgeries are all successful, Roger cannot 53 as common people do.‎ To this day, it is a daily battle and he continues to 54 . Roger won't sit around and says if he only lives in this way, this is a 55 of his time. He never 56 , because he always believes that disability does not 57 incompetence. Roger always tries his best to enjoy every day and realizes his 58 or goals. By teaching Braille (盲文)and working at his local community, now he is famous in the US. Whoever you are'youcanalwaystrytodo 59 goodforotherpeople'which makesyourlifemore 60 .‎ ‎41.A.chalenge B.disaster C.puzzle D. task ‎42.A.studied B.played C.worked D. remained ‎43.A.unaware B.afraid C.ashamed D.certain ‎44.A.taste B.smel C.vision D.hearing ‎45.A.teachers B.students C.doctors D.cleaners ‎46.A.novels B.pictures C.newspapers D. textbooks ‎47.A.loss B.use C.lack D.cost ‎48.A.completely B.properly C.easily D.regularly ‎49.A.when B.since C.if D.until ‎50.A.secret B.disability C.measure D.opinion ‎51.A.hands B.arms C.legs D.feet ‎52.A.tal B.young C.calm D.smart ‎53.A.listen B.speak C.see D.walk ‎54.A.doubt B.complain C.fight D.escape ‎55.A.point B.waste C.duty D.need ‎56.A.showsof B.getsaway C.givesup D.looksback ‎57.A.mean B.cause C.defeat D.overcome ‎58.A.programs B.dreams C.positions D.comments ‎59.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything ‎60.A.respectful B.acceptable C.convenient D.meaningful 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ A British insurance company recently asked 1 "00 people 61 (vote) on the most romantic letter. A letter by musician Johnny Cash to his wife June Carter Cash 62 (win) first place.‎ Some say it is not the most romantic letter ever 63 (write). But Johnny and June's long life together was 64 (evident) of their strong relationship. They married in 1968 and stayed 65‎ ‎(marry) untilJuneCarterCashdiedin2003.JohnnyCashdiedfourmonthslater.‎ ‎【2020年1月山西省高二年级)末调研测试-英语 第7页(共8页)】‎ Here is his love letter to June：‎ ‎“We get old and get used to each other. We think alike. We read each other's minds. We know 66 the other wants without asking. Sometimes we annoy each other a little bit. Maybe sometimes take each other for granted. 67 once in a while, like today, I meditate on it and realize how 68 （luck） I am to share my life with the 69 （great） woman I ever met."——Johnny Cash The letter 70 is simple and heartfelt, gives the best advice when writing a letter to the one you love — write from the heart and keep it real.‎ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共#0小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文）文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处）每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改）‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（$）,并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词）‎ 注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dear John,‎ Next month I would go to Beijing to take part in the students English speech contest. I find it easily to remember English words as well as the grammar rules. However, what worries me a lot of is that I am realyhaving2roubleinuselanguage.SomeimeIcanno2express myselfwi2hproperEnglish.Wouldyou please do me a favor? I would appreciate that if you can give me some advices on how to solve these problems. By way, I will call you when the competition is over. I am looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是高三学生李华。2022年北京冬奥会的组委会正在招募熟悉中国文化和外语熟练的志愿者。 请你根据下面的要点给负责人写封电子邮件。‎ 1. 写信的目的；‎ 2. 陈述自身条件；‎ 3. 希望得到批准。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ 3. 开头和结束语已为你写好。‎ DearSiror Madam'‎ Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeanearlyreply%‎ Yours'‎ LiHua