广东省揭阳市惠来县第一中学2019-2020学年高一上学期第一次阶段考试英语试卷 13页

www.ks5u.com 英语试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）‎ 1. ‎（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎1. How far is the nearer supermarket? ‎ A.5km B. 3 km. C. 2 km. ‎ ‎2. Where does the conversation take place? ‎ A. At a restaurant. B. At a store. C. at the woman’s house ‎ ‎3. Which country is the woman going to this year? ‎ A. Canada. B. Italy. C. Brazil ‎4. What is the talk mainly about? ‎ A. When the party will be held. ‎ B. How many people will attend the party. ‎ C. Whether the man was invited to the party. ‎ ‎5. What does the man like about the new restaurant? ‎ A. The atmosphere. B. The food. C. The service. ‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Why is the man going to California? ‎ A .To work there. B. To join his family. C. To continue his education. ‎ ‎7. What is the relationship between the speakers? ‎ A. Boss and employee. B. Customer and agent（代理商）. ‎ C. Interviewer and interviewee. ‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. How does the woman feel about the man's suggestion? ‎ A .Bored. B. Surprised. C. Excited. ‎ ‎9. What is the weather like now? ‎ A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Foggy 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Why is the man talking to the woman? ‎ A. To book（预定） a trip. B. To give an invitation. ‎ C. To get some information ‎ ‎11. How much is a return ticket? ‎ A. £25. B. £40. C. £65.‎ ‎12. What does the woman suggest the man do? ‎ A. Go to a travel agency. B. Take food to the train. ‎ ‎ C. Get a ticket at the station office. ‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What is the woman's problem? ‎ A. She can't find any music for Parents' Night. ‎ B. She isn't familiar with young people's tastes. ‎ C. She has to choose different music for different people. ‎ ‎14. What kind of music do the speakers decide to start with? ‎ A. Jazz. B. Rock'n'roll. C. Country music. ‎ ‎15. What do we know about line dancing? ‎ A. Most old people don't like it. ‎ B. People usually do it with jazz. ‎ C. It requires people to do the same steps together. ‎ ‎16. What will the speakers do next? ‎ A. Have something to drink. B. Choose different music. ‎ ‎ C. Learn to do line dancing. ‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. For what is the local charity raising money? ‎ A. A summer camp. B. A holiday trip. C. A yearly event. ‎ ‎18. Why has Ollie James been invited to the food festival? ‎ A. To sell foods. B. To organize the festival. ‎ ‎ C. To attract more people. ‎ ‎19. What is a special activity for children? ‎ A. The photography competition. B. Selling local produce. ‎ C. Face-painting. ‎ ‎20. How long will the food festival last? ‎ A. 7 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 10 hours. ‎ 第二部分：阅读理解 A King’s College Summer School is an annual(每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the ‎ teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15.‎ More information is as follows:‎ Application (申请) date ‎●Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2015.‎ ‎●Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2015.‎ ‎●Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2015.‎ Courses ‎●English Language Spoken English: 22 hours Reading and Writing: 10 hours ‎●American History: 16 hours ‎●American Culture: 16 hours Steps ‎●A letter of self-introduction ‎●A letter of recommendation(推荐)‎ The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.‎ Cost ‎●Daily lessons: $200‎ ‎●Sports and activities: $100‎ ‎●Travels: $200‎ ‎●Hotel service: $400‎ You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.‎ Please write to:‎ Thompson, Sanders ‎1026 King’s Street New York, NY 10016, USA E-mail: KC-Summer-School@ yahoo. com ‎21．How many kinds of courses are offered?‎ A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5‎ ‎22． If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school _______.‎ A. $200 B. $400 C. $500 D. $900‎ ‎23．Which of the following is true about King’s College Summer School?‎ A. Only top students can take part in the program.‎ B. King’s College Summer School is run every other year.‎ C. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.‎ D. Only the teachers of King’s College give courses.‎ ‎24．You can most probably read the text in ________.‎ A. a newspaper B. a travel guide C. a textbook D. a telephone book ‎25．What information can you get from the text?‎ A. The program will last two months.‎ B. You can write to Thompson only in English.‎ C. As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 2015.‎ D. You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.‎ B Every year, I tell my sons what I'd like for Mother's Day: a letter, something written from the heart and offered freely rather than bought from a store and wrapped neatly. I don't always get my wish, nor do I always take the time to write to my own mother.‎ This year, my boys will be in two different states on Mother's Day. My mom and dad will be away together, and I'll be driving home from a writer's workshop in Massachusetts. Thinking of the fact that many friends have already lost their mothers and that a few have lost children, I am deeply grateful that what separates us, for now at least, is merely distance. It won't always be so, and there is no way to prepare for that fact other than to appreciate the moment that is. My sons know that they can please me on Sunday with a phone call or an e-mail, and that is enough as I love their words. The very best gift they can possibly give me is their own happiness,‎ ‎ the very fact of their busy, full and well-lived lives.‎ Still, knowing that my years of staying with my sons are over, I do feel doleful. The truth is, I miss being the center of the universe to two little boys. And this holiday can be a bit painful.‎ I wonder if my own mother ever felt nostalgic (怀旧的，乡愁的) for the passing of my childhood. I wonder if she realizes that she is still at the center of my universe and always has been. I don't often pause to think about it, but of course she is the one who has been right there, at my side from the moment I drew my very first breath. How to ever fully appreciate the woman whose presence and love and example have shaped me into the adult I am? How to describe even a small part of the sharing, sacrificing, and support she has given me over the years?‎ ‎26．The author mainly wants to tell us through the first paragraph that_______.‎ A. she hopes to get her son's letters very much B. her sons don't often write to her on Mother's Day C. Mother's Day is the very date that she longs for most D. Children are often careless about their parents’ s request.‎ ‎27．The author is deeply grateful for the present life because_______.‎ A. her sons don't live far away from her home B. her parents and children are still alive C. her parents are coming to her house to spend Mother's Day D. her sons can please her on Sunday with a phone call ‎28．According to the author，_____________________.‎ A. young people nowadays tend to ignore their parents B. parents should not give their children too much freedom C. children's happiness and success are the biggest comfort to parents D. parents are not the center of their children's universe when children grow up ‎29．What does the underlined word "doleful" in Paragraph 3 mean?‎ A. sad B. excited C. guilty D. uncomfortable ‎30．What will the author probably tell about after the last paragraph?‎ A. She'll tell the reader about her mother's present situation.‎ B. She'll talk about how her mother educated and cared for her.‎ C. She'll describe the reunion of her family on Mother's Day.‎ D. She'll tell the reader about her mother's achievements in her career.‎ C A team of researchers from Oxford University has demonstrated a self-driving car that is different from such cars being tested by Audi, Ford, etc. It’ s much cheaper because it’s based on off-the-shelf(现成的) technology and controlled by an ordinary iPad. Instead of using GPS to understand the location, the car learns routes when a person is driving, and then asks after it’s got it down, if the driver would like the computer to take over.‎ As time passes, it’s becoming very clear that people believe computers would be better drivers than humans. This has been proven by extensive research that indicates that computers are able to react more quickly to driving conditions, make smarter decisions, don’t take risks, and don’t make mistakes in concentration. They don’t drink either, of course, which means accidents due to drunk driving could be reduced dramatically if the computer could take over when someone needs to get home from the bar. And the team says drivers don’t need their cars to know everything about every road, condition or possible danger. Instead, they just need to know how to get from one point to another, and to do a good job of it when asked.‎ To that end, the researchers have added cameras, lasers, a central computer to process information and a regular iPad. In practice, the car would learn how to get to and from places that the driver frequents, such as their work place, the local pub or grocery store. Once it has it down, the computer asks the driver if they’ d like a rest. If so, they simply tap the iPad, and the car takes over.‎ It’ s very simple and doesn’t require nearly the same number of devices as those being tested by other car companies. The researchers say people might be able to get the total price of the system below a hundred dollars. And of course, the iPad can be lifted out and carried away for other purposes when not being used as a driver assistant.‎ ‎31．The car tested by Oxford University are different from others in that they ‎ ________.‎ A. use available low-cost technology B. depend on GPS to understand the location C. can choose the places for their owners to visit D. can develop a good relationship with their owners ‎32．Computers are believed to be better drivers than humans mainly because they ________.‎ A. are more likely to take risks B. are more familiar with every road C. become more skilful at avoiding dangers D. can respond to new situations more quickly ‎33．We can infer from the passage that the iPad __________.‎ A. cannot be removed from cars when it’s not used B. has replaced cameras, lasers and a central computer C. needs to be specially designed for a self-driving car D. acts as a tool for drivers to control their self-driving cars ‎34．What best describes the author’s attitude towards self-driving car?‎ A. Supportive（支持的） B. unconcerned.‎ C. neutral(中立的） D. disapproving(反对的）‎ ‎35．In which column of a newspaper can we find this passage?‎ A. Opinion B. Fashion C. Technology D. Education 七选五 How to write an email?‎ While many people are accessible by email, sometimes it is difficult to determine how exactly to write an email to them. Here are some tips for you to follow.‎ Write an appropriate subject line. The subject line should tell the recipient (接收者) immediately what the email is about. 36  Remember that your wording also has to be brief.‎ ‎37 It is best to be more formal rather than informal, so when writing to someone you have never met or written to before, a “Dear Jane Smith” is appropriate. When addressing someone whom you are a little familiar with, a “Dr. Smith” is okay until they tell you to address them by their first name, in which case a simple “Jane”‎ ‎ will be okay.‎ ‎38  Within the first two sentences of your email, your recipient should know exactly why you are writing to him. Sometimes an introduction may have to precede (先于) the sentence that states why you are writing, and sometimes it has to follow.‎ Use appropriate language. You may be used to using informal language in certain social settings. 39 Even when dealing with colleagues or friends you are familiar with, do not immediately fall back on informal language.‎ Keep it simple. People may get dozens and even hundreds of emails a day. 40  In that way, they can save much of their time when reading emails.‎ A．Use proper greetings. B．Express your ideas clearly.‎ C．State your purpose at the beginning.‎ D．Be as specific as possible when writing the subject.‎ E. However, an email may not be the best place to use such language.‎ F. It is important to check the language to avoid spelling and grammar mistakes.‎ G. It is always easier for them if you keep your email as short and brief as possible.‎ 第三部分：完形填空：‎ When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed was wonderful. My ___41___ took me by train or by car to a hotel by the ___42____. All day, I seem to remember, I __43____ on the sands with strange___44___ children. We made houses and gardens, and ___45___ the tide （潮水）destroy them. When the tide went out, we___46___ over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.‎ ‎　　In those days the ___47___ seemed to shine always brightly __48____the water was always warm. Sometimes we ___49___ beach and walked in the country, exploring(搜寻) ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were___50___ in one’s pockets or good places where one could ___51___ ice creams. Each day seemed a life-time.‎ ‎　　Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good __52____ is much the same as it was. I __53____ like the sun and warm sand and the sound of __54____ beating the rocks. I no longer wish to __55____any sand house or sand garden, and ‎ I dislike sweets. ____56__ , I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.‎ Sometimes I ___57___ what my ideal(理想的) holiday will be like when I am __58____ . All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about ___59___ who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves __60____on too many ices creams.　　‎ ‎41. A. teacher B. parents C. nurse D. younger sister ‎　　42. A. sea B. lake C. mountain D. river ‎　　43. A. played B. slept C. sat D. stood ‎　　44. A. moving B. exciting C. anxious D. nervous ‎　　45. A. made B. brought C. watched D. heard ‎　　46. A. collected B. jumped C. turned D. climbed ‎　　47. A. light B. sun C. moon D. lamp ‎　　48. A. and B. yet C. but D. or ‎　　49. A. left B. came to C. stood by D. played by ‎　　50. A. sweets B. sand C. ice-creams D. money ‎　　51. A. make B. sell C. buy D. offer ‎　　52. A. house B. holiday C. garden D. tide ‎　　53. A. hardly B. almost C. still D. perhaps ‎　　54. A. waves B. tides C. hands D. feet ‎　　55. A. destroy B. fix C. use D. build ‎　　56. A. But B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides ‎　　57. A. wonder B. feel C. understand D. believe ‎　　58. A. strong B. weak C. young D. old ‎　　59. A. children B. boys C. girls D. grown-ups ‎　　60. A. happy B. tired C. sad D. sick 第四部分：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在的相应位置上。‎ Once there lived a rich man ___61___ wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted___62_____(find) out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed __63_ very large stone. Then he ___64____ (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.____65___ man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove ___66____ .Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone,____67____ (say) to himself:“The night______68____ (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”  Then he began to move the stone. He pushed ___69___ pulled with all his strength to move it. How great was his surprise at last!__70____ the stone, he found a bag of money.‎ 第五部分：完成句子：根据所提示的中文意思或首字母，结合句子大意，在答题卡上填写一个完整的单词及其正确形式，使句子意思完整（每空1.5分，共15分）‎ ‎71. I waved to him, but he didn’t recognized me and i__________ me.‎ ‎72.While s_______ down a series of items and their price, she added up the total cost soon.‎ ‎73.____________(实际上), I found it difficult to calm her baby down.‎ ‎74.As we know, a true friend is someone who is always ________ (关心) about you.‎ ‎75.It is no good smoking ____________(频繁地) as a teenager. ‎ ‎76.She was very u______ because of her husband’s suffering.‎ ‎77.He came up with some solutions b_______ on his own experience yesterday.‎ ‎78.I would be entirely ________(感激的) if you could give me some advice.‎ ‎79.Marry is a native speaker so she can speak f__________ English.‎ ‎80.Her parents p__________ the school meeting in order to show their love.‎ 第六部分：单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 下列句子中有语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ 1. The number of the students who took part in the contest were 200. ‎ 2. When people use words and expression different from the “standard language”, it is called a dialect. ‎ 3. Gradual, she fell in love with English. ‎ 4. The film which based on a true story is quite interesting.‎ 5. As far as I am concern, English plays a important part in our daily life. ‎ 6. The problem was came up at the meeting last night. ‎ 7. Every minute was made full use of go over our lessons. ‎ 8. It was because of hard work which he succeeded.‎ 9. This is the first time that I come to Huilai. ‎ ‎10. He has no difficulty get along with his classmates. ‎ 第七部分翻译句子：使用所学词汇及句型翻译下列句子。（每句4分，共20分）‎ 81. 我不知道我是否能和新同学相处得好。‎ 82. 曾经有段时间他完全厌烦参加户外活动。‎ 83. 拼写在记忆英语词汇中起着重要的作用。（强调主语）‎ 84. 我们本该好好利用时间丰富我们的词汇量。‎ 85. 这是Mark第一次反对他的父母。‎ 听力：1-20.BBCCA ABBAC BACBC AACCB ‎ 答案：21-25 BCCAB 26-30 DBCAB ‎31-35 ADDCC 36-40 DACEG 高一英语完形填空测试题答案 ‎　　41. 【解析】B作者回忆儿时假日，根据常识可判断为其父母亲(parents)带他远游。‎ ‎　　42. 【解析】A从后文提到的词语beach(海滨)，sand(沙滩)等可知作者在海边(by the sea)。‎ ‎　　43. 【解析】A play with sb.，与某人玩耍。‎ ‎　　44. 【解析】B 去海边度假，孩子们感到激动，故答案为B。moving令人感动的;anxious，焦急的;nervous,紧张的，均不合题意。‎ ‎　　45. 【解析】C watch sb / sth do, 看着某人 / 某物做某事。‎ ‎　　46. 【解析】D从后面的look down at判断，此处应该用climbed。‎ ‎　　47. 【解析】B 由于在海边玩耍，心情好，所以太阳也特别明亮。‎ ‎　　48. 【解析】A 前后两句为并列关系，所以用and。‎ ‎　　49. 【解析】A前文说“在海边玩耍”，后文说“乡村探寻、购物”，因此，该空应该用left表示离开海滨。‎ ‎　　50. 【解析】A 下一段说I dislike sweets，故选A。‎ ‎　　51. 【解析】C make、sell和offer都不可能是孩子们的所为，故用buy表示“买冰淇淋”。‎ ‎　　52. 【解析】B 上文叙述儿时度假的快乐时光，成年后他对于假期的想法依然如故。‎ ‎　　53. 【解析】C与上句照应，多年来，我“仍然”喜欢……。‎ ‎　　54. 【解析】A tides指“潮汐”，而文中指“海浪”(waves)拍打岩石的声音。‎ ‎　　55. 【解析】D build sand house(建沙房子)与文章开头make sand house同义。‎ ‎　　56. 【解析】B 空格后有逗号，所以用however。‎ ‎　　57. 【解析】A wonder想知道;feel感到;understand明白;believe相信。从句意看应该用wonder。‎ ‎　　58. 【解析】D作者回忆了儿童时代快乐的假期，但是不知道老年以后理想中的假期是什么模样。‎ ‎　　59. 【解析】A children包括boys和girls，只有孩子们才迷恋于沙子堆成的小房子，所以此处用children。‎ ‎　60. 【解析】D由于吃了太多的冰淇淋，病了。‎ 答案：‎ 81. ignored 82. setting 83. Actually 84. concerned 85. frequently 86. upset 87. based 88. grateful 89. fluent 90. presented 91. I wonder if I can get along/on well with my new classmates.‎ 92. There was a time when he was/got entirely tired of joining in outdoor activities.‎ 93. It is spelling that plays a very important part in memorizing English vocabulary.‎ 94. We should have made good use of time to enrich our vocabulary.‎ 95. It was the first time that Mark had disagreed with his parents.‎