2019-2020学年安徽省阜阳市第三中学高二上学期第二次调研考试英语试题 Word版 14页

‎2019—2020学年度第一学期第二次调研试卷 高二年级 英语试题 考生注意：本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，共12页。满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。‎ 第Ⅰ卷（100分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） ‎ ‎ 做题时，请将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 ‎ 第一节 ‎（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ‎ ‎1. Why does the man want to leave?‎ ‎ A. The service is too slow. B. The food is bad. C. The music is too loud.‎ ‎2. What does the woman do?‎ ‎ A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A shop assistant.‎ ‎3. What has the man decided to do?‎ ‎ A. Continue his talk with Mr. Black. ‎ ‎ B. Go to see an engineer.‎ ‎ C. Check the schedule.‎ ‎4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?‎ ‎ A. On a bus. B. In a library. C. In a shop.‎ ‎5. How did the man feel about his jump in the end?‎ ‎ A. Terrified. B. Disappointed. C. Excited.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. What are the speakers talking about?‎ ‎ A. A restaurant B. An accident. C. A magazine.‎ ‎7. Why is The Sunflower closed now?‎ ‎ A. It will move to another town. ‎ ‎ B. The workers are on holiday. ‎ ‎ C. It is under repair.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8、9 题。‎ ‎8. What do we know about Mr. Bannister?‎ A. He lacks experience.‎ B. He worked on a trade deal last year. ‎ C. He is a new member of the company.‎ ‎9. Who do the speakers think is suitable for the position in the end?‎ A. Amelia. B. Mr. Duncan. C. Ms. Templeton.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What are the speakers doing?‎ A. Cooking. B. Watching TV. C. Doing shopping.‎ ‎11. What does the man like best?‎ A. Ice cream. B. Milk. C. Cheese.‎ ‎12. When does the conversation take place?‎ A. In the morning. B. In the late afternoon. C. At night.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Who gave the woman her first mountain bike?‎ A. Her father. B. Her uncle. C. Her brother.‎ ‎14. Why did the woman slow down at one point in the Regional Championship?‎ A. The road was full of rocks.‎ B. She was too tired to speed up.‎ C. Someone appeared on the road suddenly.‎ ‎15. What does the woman think is the most important before a race?‎ A. Making sure the bike is in good condition. ‎ B. Looking at the route in advance.‎ C. Doing sports to keep fit.‎ ‎16. What does the woman say about the clothes for a race?‎ A. They’re comfortable. B. They’re pretty. C. They’re tight.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. When does the Business Studies course start?‎ A. On June 5th. B. On June 12th. C. On July 11th.‎ ‎18. What can the students bring with them during the course?‎ A. Business videos. B. Notebook computers. C. Mobile phones.‎ ‎19. Where is the Business Studies Department?‎ A. Next to the staff car park.‎ B. On the left side of the science center.‎ C. Beside the main entrance of the college.‎ ‎20. What language classes are provided this summer?‎ A. Japanese and German. B. French and Chinese. C. Italian and Spanish.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A The Little Prince ‎108 min | Animation, Fantasy 16 | October 2019‎ ‎ A little girl lives in an adult world with her mother who tries to prepare her for it. Her neighbor, the Aviator, introduces her to an extraordinary word where anything is possible, a world more than just a fairy tale for children.‎ Director: Make Osborne Stars: Rachel McAdams, Paul Rudd, Jeff Bridges Bridge‎ of ‎Spies ‎141 min | Biography, Drama, History | 16 October 2019‎ During the Cold War, an American lawyer is employed to defend an arrested Soviet spy in court, and then help the CIA achieve an exchange of the spy because the Soviet caught an American U2 spy plane pilot.‎ Director: Steven Spielberg Stars: Tom Hanks, Mark Rylance, Alan Alda By the Sea(I)‎ ‎122 min | Drama, Romance | 9 December 2019‎ Set in France, Vanessa and her husband Roland travel the country together. They seem to be growing apart, but when they wander in one quiet, seaside town they begin to draw close to each other by meeting some of the lively town citizens, such as a local bar keeper.‎ Director: Angelina Jolie Stars: brad Pitt, Angelina Jolie, Melanie Laurent Alvin‎ and the Chipmunks: The Road Chip ‎86 min | Animation, Adventure, Comedy | 18 December 2019‎ With misunderstandings, Alvin, Simon and Theodore believe that Dad is going to propose(求婚) to his new girlfriend. They have three days to stop the proposal, saving themselves not only from losing Dave but from gaining a terrible stepbrother. Kids’ favorite!‎ Director: Walt Becker Stars: Kaley Cuoco, Anna Faris, Bella Thorne ‎21. Which of the two will probably appeal to children most?‎ A. The Little prince and Alvin and the Chipmunks: The Road Chip B. The little Prince and Bridge of Spies C. Bridge of Spies and Alvin and the Chipmunks: The Road Chip D. By the Sea and ‎Bridge‎ of ‎Spies ‎22. The director also plays a key role in_________ .‎ A. The Little Prince B. ‎Bridge‎ of ‎Spies C. By the sea D. Alvin and the Chipmunks: The Road Chip ‎23. According to films, which of the following is not true?‎ A. The little girl’s neighbor introduces her to an extraordinary world.‎ B. The lawyer defends a Soviet spy and no American spy is arrested.‎ C. Alvin, Simon and Theodore finally don’t lose Dave.‎ D. The couple in the end get close to each other in the town.‎ B Last summer my daughter’s school was blown up. No students were harmed, but the main building was completely destroyed, as well as the nearby dorms.‎ Before you start trying to ask when this horrible act took place on U. S.‎ soil, I should mention that this attack didn’t happen in reality, rather in my daughter’s carefully constructed Minecraft world. During an online journey with a few friends, a stranger came to her school and bombed the school she had carefully built. In a minute, her school was ruined. Sure, no actual property(财产) was damaged. But the emotional pain she felt was very much real. She thought this was a form of terrorism.‎ I shared this act of absurd online violence on my Facebook page, and fellow parents with Minecraft-loving children were just as shocked as I was. I had thought this was a unique experience, and my daughter was just unlucky that this happened to her. But, as it turned out, she was far from alone. The acts were performed by computer bullies(暴徒) known as “griefers”. The platform that my daughter was playing was the Minecraft: Pocket Edition(PE)version, which is popular with younger players. While she once only played in creative mode(模式), she began to play in the multi-player mode so that she and a few friends from school could build and create together. That multi-player choice made it possible for a stranger, one of these “griefers”, to do damage.‎ It was a painful lesson for my daughter that dangers happened suddenly. She understood we have to protect ourselves from bad people in the real world. Still, there was some goodness that came out of the ruins. Many fellow players of hers took the time to help her rebuild her school, which has been set up again. She is moved. Also, this experience opened her eyes.‎ ‎24. What was the result of the daughter’s school being blown up?‎ A. All the buildings but the dorms were ruined.‎ B. Many students were seriously injured.‎ C. Money needed to be seriously injured.‎ D. The author’s daughter felt hurt a lot.‎ ‎25. Before talking to other parents about the attack the author had thought that________.‎ A. her daughter should be blamed for it.‎ B. this attack was just a rare incident.‎ C. danger happened all of a sudden on the Internet.‎ D. her daughter was too lonely.‎ ‎26. Which of the following is NOT true about the “griefers”?‎ A. They can help players build and create a new world.‎ B. They are performed by computer bullies.‎ C. They are likely to cause damage in the multi-player mode.‎ D. They disturb and cause sadness to game players.‎ ‎27. What did her daughter do after the incident?‎ A. Quit playing Minecraft.‎ B. Gave up multi-player mode.‎ C. Learned to defend herself against bad people.‎ D. Decided to rebuild her school independently.‎ C ‎“What do you want to be when you grow up?” When I was a kid, I was afraid of the question. I never had a good answer. Grown-ups always seemed terribly disappointed that I wasn’t dreaming of becoming something great, like a film-maker or a spaceman.‎ In college, I finally realized that I didn’t want to be one thing. I wanted to do many things. So I became an organizational psychologist(心理学家). My job is to fix other people’s jobs. And I think that asking kids what they want to be does harm to them.‎ First, the question forces kids to define(界定) themselves in terms of work. When you’re asked what you want to be when you grow up, it’s not socially acceptable to say a “father”, or, a “mother”. This might be one of the reasons that while many parents say that what they value most is to care about others, their kids believe that success is more important. When we define ourselves by our jobs, our worth depends on what we achieve.‎ The second problem is that it tells kids there is one calling out there for everyone. Although having a calling can bring people joy, research shows that searching for one leaves students feeling lost. After the actor Chris Rock heard a teacher tell high schoolers they could be anything they want to be, he asked, “Lady, why are you lying to these children?” Maybe four of them could be anything they want to be, but the other 2,000 had better learn how to weld(焊接). He added, “Tell the kids the truth. You can be anything you’re good at.”‎ I’m all for encouraging kids to dream big. But it is no good asking kids what they want to be. Instead,‎ invite them to think about what kind of person they want to be and about all the different things they might want to do.‎ ‎28. How did the author feel when he was asked the question?‎ A. Angry B. Stupid C. Uneasy D. Disappointed ‎29. What is one problem with the question according to Paragraph 3?‎ A. Kids may put success first. B. Kids may stop dreaming big.‎ C. It makes kids refuse to grow up. D. It makes kids depend more on others.‎ ‎30. What can be inferred from Chris Rock’s words?‎ A. Nobody is perfect. B. Not everyone has a calling.‎ C. Nothing is impossible. D. Nobody can succeed without working hard.‎ ‎31. What does the author suggest grown-ups do?‎ A. Teach kids some useful skills. B. Let kids know more about society.‎ C. Encourage kids to try to achieve a lot. D. Ask kids to consider different possibilities.‎ D Why would human beings waste a third of their lives sleeping when they could be doing more important things like looking after their families or working? Some scientists believe sleeping helps recharge the body, while others think it is important for strengthening newly-formed memories. Now, there is new evidence which suggests that the purpose of sleep may be to forget some of the millions of new things we learn each day.‎ The neurons(神经元) in the human brain consist of fibers called dendrites. These grow as we learn new things and connect the brains cells to each other at contact points called synapses. The larger the dendrites become and the more cells they connect, the more information we store.‎ In 2003, Giulio Tononi and Chiara Cirelli, both biologists at the University‎ of ‎Wisconsin-Madison, suggested a new idea: The things our brains learn each day result in so many synapses that things start to get a little messy. Sleeping allows us to sort through the “noise” and dispense all the unnecessary information, leaving behind only the most important memories.‎ Recently, the university’s research has provided direct evidence to support the theory. The experiment involved analyzing 6,920 synapses in the brain shavings from two groups of mice over a four-year period, one group had been allowed to sleep, while the other had been kept awake and entertained with toys. The researchers discovered that the brain shavings of the sleeping mice had nearly 20 percent fewer synapses than those that had been kept awake and entertained.‎ It was also clear during the study that the brain does not shave every synapse. 20% of neurons remained unchanged; these were most likely well-fixed memories. Therefore, although we may be sleeping to forget some of what we’ve learned, the brain “forget” in a smart way.‎ Most researchers believe clearing our brains is not the only purpose of sleep. Resting our minds and bodies has also been found to help with other biological functions like strengthening our immunity(免疫). Though scientists may never agree on a single reason, they are all sure of one thing -- a good night’s rest is essential for our health. So try and spend at least a third of your day sleeping!‎ 32. What is the second paragraph mainly about?‎ A. The growth of neurons. B. The shape of the human brain.‎ C. The connection of brain cells. D. The memory storage in neurons ‎33. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “dispense” in paragraph3?‎ A. Pick up B. Get rid of C. Bring together D. Make use of.‎ 34. According to the new research, sleep may help us .‎ A. reduce pressure B. refresh our body C. keep new memories D. forget unimportant things ‎35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?‎ A. To report a new discovery. B. To prove a new theory.‎ C. To show sleep is good for memory. D. To discuss how long one should sleep.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ The playing field is never fair or equal. 36 Knowing what you can do to have an advantage can make the difference between success and failure.‎ My kids tell me it’s unfair to play with the big children. I tell them that’s right. Unfairness is a ‎ good thing. There is more to be gained by the effort when things seem unfair. It’s true that many things in the world are unfair. 37 For example, the early bird catches the worm. It’s unfair that the bird that sleeps in misses out on breakfast but it’s nice to know that if it gets up early it’s sure to get the worm.‎ I always try to explain to my kids that complaining about how unfair something is will get them nowhere. 38 Once you do that you are in the advantage. Above all, you have to focus on gaining that unfair advantage and in order to do that, build your inner strength. When you empower yourself you are gaining skills or abilities, confidence and self-esteem (自尊). 39 Where do you want to be financially, spiritually, emotionally, and physically? You are creating your own story when you empower yourself.‎ ‎ 40 If you haven’t yet, you need to make a list of all the things you want to experience in your new life. This will help you focus on building advantages so that you never have to say that it’s Not Fair. When you do this then you will be able to realize that unfairness is a good thing and you will want to teach those around you to see unfairness in this way too.‎ A. You should look at your place in the world.‎ B. Instead, make the most of it and get on the other side of it.‎ C. Therefore, the best way to deal with unfairness is to change it.‎ D. You can build all the advantages that you need to live the life that you want.‎ E. But unfair things usually benefit you.‎ F. Only when you know your advantages can you have more confidence.‎ G. Your skills and attitude play a major role in the outcome.‎ 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ She may be a young girl, but when it comes to sisterly devotion and giving back, Hailey Scheinman is wise beyond her years. 13-year-old Hailey has a/an 41 sister named Olivia (Livy), and the two are of an age and 42 inseparable. ‎ This is true despite the fact that physically, the girls are very 43 . Hailey is healthy, but Livy 44 from epilepsy (癫痫). Regardless of their physical difference, Hailey’s love for Livy 45 through every day. The sisters play and read together and Hailey helps her sister with her many needs. Since Hailey was very young, she has taken this 46 even one step further. In order to help with the cost of Livy’s physical treatments and to help other families with large 47 costs, she created and sold artwork through her 48 , Livy’s Hope.‎ Hailey had overheard her parents talking about how to 49 money for Livy’s expensive medical treatments. She immediately started painting pictures and 50 them on eBay.‎ Hailey and her family decided to start 51 back to other families in need. Now, they give 100% of the 52 from everything sold at Livy’s Hope to other families who are going through what the Scheinman’s have 53 !‎ More recently, they launched an activity, which has 54 from one local lemonade stand that Hailey’s friend’s organized for Livy to a national 55 that takes place in every state and around the world each July!‎ Through her incredible 56 and sympathy, Hailey has given new 57 to the words “sisterly love”, which has 58 countless others with her actions!‎ The Scheinman family 59 is Don’t Give Up, Give Back. They are a true example of taking actions, helping others and doing something good in the face of 60 .‎ ‎41. A. twin ‎42. A. formally ‎43. A. different ‎ ‎44. A. recovers ‎45. A. goes ‎46. A. love ‎47. A. transport ‎48. A. factory ‎49. A. spend ‎50. A. hanging ‎51. A. taking B. younger B. entirely B. alike B. comes B. shines B. hate B. living B. company B. lend B. advertising B. giving C. elder C. practically C. similar C. differs C. breaks C. anger C. accommodation ‎ C. charity C. borrow C. selling C. coming D. alike D. theoretically D. consistent D. suffers D. gets D. pity D. medical D. school D. raise D. buying D. going ‎52. A. profits ‎53. A. witnessed ‎54. A. became ‎55. A. conference ‎56. A. kindness ‎57. A. concept ‎58. A. confirmed ‎59. A. slogan ‎60. A. danger B. benefits B. experienced B. changed B. game B. faith B. meaning B. saved B. tradition B. difficulty C. rewards C. heard C. appeared C. event C. selflessness C. image C. inspired C. condition C. risk D. prizes D. discovered D. grown D. festival D. creativity D. function D. persuaded D. motto D. failure 第Ⅱ卷（50分）‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Access to electricity has always been limited for people living in Nuevo Saposoa, 61 remote village in Peru. However, things went from bad to 62 (bad) in March 2019 after a flood damaged the power station in the area. The villagers 63 (force) to turn to kerosene(煤油) lamps, which are not only expensive but give off poisonous matter.‎ Fortunately, the researchers and students at the UTEC in Lima‎, ‎Peru heard about it and came up with a 64 (create) idea. They designed a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of 65 can be found in the Amazonian rainforests where the village 66 (lie). Called Plantalamparas, the lights draws energy from a plant 67 (grow) in the rainforests and uses it to light up an LED bulb. So far, the bulbs have been a huge success.‎ ‎ This is not the first time the students and professors of UTEC 68 (come) up with a clever approach ‎69 a problem. In 2014, 70 (deal) with Peru’s severe air pollution they created a large advertising board that could be used as an air purifier(净化器) as well.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除: 把多余的词用斜线(﹨)画掉。‎ 修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ When I was a kid, the very thing that aroused my interest about New Year’s Eve was trying to stay wake until midnight. My parents didn’t force me to go to bed early. Thus, I usually fall asleep before the New Year arrived. It wasn’t until my 10th birthday when I reached the finish line and was able to cheer with the rest of the family. I woke up happily next morning. When asking if I wanted to make a New Year’s wish, I said I would try to fight less with my brother. Unfortunately, the wish was lasted only until dinnertime. The reason is that my brother and me got into an argument about whom would set the table.‎ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你叫李华，你在朋友家看到一套英文原版的The Magic Tree House Books，非常喜欢。但是你所在城市的书店却没有这套书。因此，你给这家出版社写信寻求帮助，内容如下：‎ 1. 解释写此信的原因；‎ 2. 询问对方是否可海外邮寄这套书籍，如果有，咨询费用情况；‎ 3. 询问对方在中国有没有合作商(cooperative partners)，以便自己在国内网上买到这套书。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ Thank you first for your kind attention to my letter.‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ I would appreciate it a lot if you could reply earlier.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎2019～2020学年上学期第二次调研考试 高二英语 参考答案 第一部分听力 ‎1—5 BACBB   6—10 CACAB  11—15 BCAAC  16—20 ACBBA 第二部分阅读理解 ‎21--23ACB 24--27DBAC 28-31CABD 32-35 DBDD 36-40 GEBAD 第三部分 第一节完形填空 ‎41—45 ACADB 46—50 ADCDC 51—55 BABDC 56—60 ABCDB 第二节语法填空 ‎61. a 62. worse 63. were forced 64. creative 65. which ‎66. lies 67. growing 68. have come 69. to 70. to deal 第四部分 第一节短文改错 ‎ 第二节书面表达 Dear Sir or Madam,‎ Thank you first for your kind attention to my letter. I’m writing to ask for your help with some difficulty in buying a set of The Magic Tree House Books in China.‎ I came across this splendid set of books when I visited one of my friends, who bought the books when visiting your country. I enjoy the amazing stories so much that I long for a set of my own. However, the books are not available in my city and there’s little chance of my going abroad in the near future.‎ Therefore, I am wondering if you offer an overseas service to post the books to China. If so, could you please inform me of the detailed expenses? Or perhaps you have some cooperative partners here in China so that we Chinese customers can buy the books online in our own country. ‎ I would appreciate it a lot if you could reply earlier.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua