2020版高考英语总复习Uniernhero练习 人教版必修1 3页

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero Step 3　课后演练——知识能力　链接高考 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice to improve water ________(qualify)．‎ ‎[答案]　quality ‎2．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)For many who made it to Dawson, however, the ________(reward) were worth the difficult trip.‎ ‎[答案]　rewards ‎3．(2017·江苏卷)In a further twist, birth rate is highest in poorly ________ rural areas and lowest in highly ________ urban areas.(educate)‎ ‎[答案]　educated; educated ‎4．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and were too ________(violence) for use at the table.‎ ‎[答案]　violent ‎5．Behaving in this ________(self) and ________(devote) manner, these little creatures have survived on Earth for more than 140 million years.‎ ‎[答案]　selfless; devoted ‎6．Although he made a serious mistake in his work，he was lucky to escape ________(fire) by his boss.‎ ‎[答案]　being fired ‎7．I don't think he is equal to ________(do) this kind of work, so I can't hire him.‎ ‎[答案]　doing ‎8．The escaped driver declared guilty may be fined a maximum of HK $25,000 and ________(sentence) to up to 3 years in prison.‎ ‎[答案]　be sentenced ‎9．Qinghua university，________(found) in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.‎ ‎[答案]　founded ‎10．He was ________ great trouble，so he had to turn ________ his exwife for help, ________ made him so depressed.‎ ‎[答案]　in; to; which Ⅱ.单句改错 3‎ ‎1．Su Hua is invited by his uncle to vote for on his cousin in the “Future Singer” competition.____________‎ ‎[答案]　去掉on ‎2．Although he didn't pass the exam he didn't lose his heart.____________‎ ‎[答案]　去掉his ‎3．The little girl was so excited to be taken abroad the first time.____________‎ ‎[答案]　在abroad后加for ‎4．It was generous for her to pay for us that day.____________‎ ‎[答案]　第一个for→of ‎5．This was a time which there were no TV sets and mobile phones.____________‎ ‎[答案]　which→when ‎6．The time he has devoted in the past ten years to help the disabled is now considered to be of great value.____________‎ ‎[答案]　help→helping ‎7．Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours they make a decision.____________‎ ‎[答案]　在hours后加did ‎8．The first time when I met him, he was working as a secretary in a big company.____________‎ ‎[答案]　去掉when ‎9．This position is equal suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has work experience.____________‎ ‎[答案]　equal→equally ‎10．She pretended to be calm but as matter of fact she was more than nervous at the time she was being questioned.____________‎ ‎[答案]　在as后加a Ⅲ.根据提示词及相关要求完成句子 ‎1．国庆节见证了人们在街上唱歌跳舞。(see)‎ National Day __________________________________ and dancing in the street.‎ ‎[答案]　saw people singing ‎2．只有这样我们才能生活在一个舒适美丽的环境中。(倒装句)‎ Only in this way ___________________comfortable and beautiful surroundings.‎ ‎[答案]　can we live in ‎3．第一次失去我最好的朋友的时候，我以为世界末日到了。(the first time)‎ 3‎ ‎_________________________________________, I thought it was the end of the world.‎ ‎[答案]　The first time I lost my best friend ‎4．他是最后一个离开教室的学生。(序数词＋名词＋to do)‎ He was the ___________________the classroom.‎ ‎[答案]　last student to leave ‎5．这是一个我不愿上学的时期。(It is/was a time when...)‎ It was ___________________________ I hated to go to school.‎ ‎[答案]　a time when ‎6．既然你不能回答这个问题，我会去问别人。(since)‎ ‎___________________the question，I will ask others.‎ ‎[答案]　Since you can't answer 3‎