2018-2019学年山东省临沂市蒙阴县实验中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题 15页

‎2018-2019学年山东省临沂市蒙阴县实验中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题 第I卷(100分)‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是 C。‎ ‎1. Where are the speakers? ‎ A. At a train station. B. In an airport. C. In a car.‎ ‎2. What are the speakers mainly talking about? ‎ A. A book. B. A movie. C. An actor.‎ ‎3. What does the man ask the woman to do? ‎ ‎ A. Help him with his homework. ‎ ‎ B. Go running in the park. ‎ ‎ C. Play football with him.‎ ‎4. What is the man’s favorite thing to do when it’s hot out? ‎ A. Having ice cream. B. Going to the beach. C. Drinking iced tea.‎ ‎5. Who did the bag belong to first? ‎ A. The man’s father. B. The woman. C. The man.‎ 第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What will the man do this afternoon? ‎ A. Plant flowers. B. Do his homework. C. Play football with John. ‎ ‎7. What do we know about the man? ‎ A. He was tired from playing with Tony. ‎ B. He’s too busy to help Mr. Smith. ‎ C. He’ll get paid for his work. ‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. How long hasn’t the woman seen her mother? ‎ A. For two months. B. For three months. C. For four months.‎ ‎9. Where does the woman’s mother live? ‎ A. By the ocean. B. On a farm. C. Near a lake.‎ ‎10. What is the likely relationship between the speakers? ‎ A. Husband and wife. B. Parent and child. C. Brother and sister.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. What is the woman doing wrong, according to the man? ‎ A. Her hands are often dirty.‎ B. She always touches her face.‎ C. She seldom washes her face.‎ ‎12. How old is the woman? ‎ A. She’s over 20. B. She’s 12 years old. C. She’s under 10.‎ ‎13. What does the man want the woman to learn? ‎ A. How to dress better. ‎ B. How to wash her hands well. ‎ C. How to have better manners.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14. Why did the master kiss a pig? ‎ A. To keep his promise. B. To show his courage. C. To amuse the students.‎ ‎15. Where did the master kiss a pig? ‎ A. In the classroom. ‎ B. In the playground.‎ C. On the road in front of the school gate.‎ ‎16. What did the master want the students to do? ‎ A. Study harder. B. Protect the animals. C. Stop throwing garbage.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What has the weather been like so far? ‎ A. Very rainy. B. Very cold. C. Very dry.‎ ‎18. When will the big storm arrive? ‎ A. Later today. B. After Tuesday. C. At the beginning of the summer.‎ ‎19. How long will the storm last? ‎ A. Three days at most. B. About a week. C. At least two weeks.‎ ‎20. What are people advised not to do? ‎ A. Go to the beaches. B. Stand under a tree. C. Drive at a high speed.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解 ‎ 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ A Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.‎ ‎ If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants.‎ ‎ Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three of four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.‎ Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores(胚种). Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float ‎ in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.‎ ‎21. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ____.‎ A. plants are important for life. B. plants cannot grow without air.‎ C. there are many plants in the world. D. we cannot live without water.‎ ‎22. Plants can make food from ____.‎ A. flower, water and air. B. water, sunlight and air C. air, water and soil D. air, sun and light ‎23. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?‎ A. Of all living things animals are most important. B. Spores are seeds.‎ C. All fruits of flowering plants have seeds. D. Without plants, man will die out.‎ ‎24. This passage may be taken from ____.‎ A. a medicine book B. a novel ‎ C. a science magazine D. an experiment report B The United States is full of cars. There are still many families without cars, but some families have two or more. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a necessary part of life.‎ Cars are used for business. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to get to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city, they have to drive in order to carry their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to get supplies.‎ Sometimes small children must be driven to school. In some cities school buses are used only when children live more than a mile away from the school. When the children are too young to walk too far, their mothers take turns driving them to school. One mother drives on Mondays taking her own children and the neighbors' as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesday, and so on. This is called forming a car pool. Men also form car pools, with three or four men taking turns driving to the place where they all work.‎ More car pools should be formed in order to put fewer cars on the road and use ‎ less gas. Too many cars are being driven. Something will have to be done about the use of cars.‎ ‎25. What's the main idea of the second paragraph?‎ A. Workers drive cars to offices and factories ‎ B. Salesmen drive to carry their products.‎ C. Farmers drive into cities to get supplies. ‎ D. Cars are widely used.‎ ‎26. Mothers form car pools in order that .‎ A. they can drive to school B. they can take turns driving their children to school C. they reach school quickly D. they can drive their children to school in time ‎ ‎27. The traffic in and around cities is a great problem because .‎ A. too many cars are being driven B. there are too many car pools C. people put fewer cars on the roads D. there is less gas C ‎ A student is learning to speak British English. He wonders: Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?‎ Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say "Have you a pen?”, Americans say “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the r’s in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound the r’s in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and “honor” are American.‎ These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.‎ ‎28. According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English ‎ might be afraid that __________.‎ A. British people cannot understand him ‎ B. American people cannot understand him C. the grammar is too hard for him ‎ D. the spelling is too hard for him ‎29. American English and British English are different in __________.‎ A. spelling　 B. pronunciation C. grammar D. all of the above ‎30. Most __________ say “Do you have a watch?”‎ A. British people　　B. Americans C. children D. teachers ‎31. According to this passage, British people and Americans have __________ difficulty in understanding each other.‎ A. little B. much C. some D. great D My name is Chelsea Chowderhead. A chowder is a kind of soup. I was laughed at because of my last name as soon as I started school. So when my family moved ‎ to South Carolina, I asked my dad if I could change my name. ‎ ‎“You shouldn't change who you are. Let people get to know you first and your name later. When you meet someone new, ask them a good question, something you're really interested in. Once people start talking about themselves, they don't judge (评价) you.”‎ Two days later I headed to my new school for the first day of class. At lunch, I noticed that there were twin brothers who were talking to each other. I remembered my dad's advice, so I decided to try. ‎ I noticed that their lunchboxes were identical.“What's it like being a twin？” I asked.‎ They looked surprised. Then one said, “No one has ever asked us that！”‎ ‎“Most of the time it's good，”the other said. “When you're a twin you always have someone to talk to and have lunch with.”‎ In no time we were laughing and talking. Then one of the brothers said, “I'm Nicholas, and this is my brother, Nathaniel. What's your name？”‎ I took a deep breath and said，“I'm Chelsea Chowderhead.”‎ ‎“Chowder? Like the soup？”asked Nathaniel.‎ ‎“Yes，”I replied, looking down. ‎ ‎“Hey, cool! Do you want to come over after school and play basketball with us？” Nathaniel asked. I nodded.‎ And that is how I became friends with the twin brothers.‎ ‎32．Why did the writer want to change his name?‎ A．People made fun of it.‎ B．He wanted to make more friends.‎ C．It was hard to remember.‎ D．He wanted to be cool in the new school.‎ ‎33．The writer's father advised him to ________.‎ A．move to a new class　　　 B．say hello to others C．share his interests D．ask good questions ‎34．The underlined word “identical” in Paragraph 4 probably means________.‎ A．same B．beautiful C．big D．full ‎35．When the twin brothers asked his name, the writer felt________.‎ A．surprised B．angry C．nervous D．proud 第二节 七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard.   36     Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.‎ My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon.    37    She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.‎ ‎  38    Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been ‎ very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us.   39   She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.‎ Often she says to us, “work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is!    40    This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.‎ A. She enjoys listening to classic music.‎ B. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.‎ C. She loves her students and cares for them.‎ D. She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.‎ E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.‎ F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.‎ G. Can you tell us something about your mother?‎ 第三部分：第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) ‎ I was tired and hungry after a long day of work. When I walked into the living room, my 12-year-old son looked 41 at me and said, “I love you.” I didn’t know what to say.42 several seconds all I could do was to stand there and 43 down at him. My first thought was that he must need 44 _with his homework or he was trying to 45 me for some news. Finally I asked, “What was that all about?” “Nothing.” he said. “My teacher said we should 46 our parents that we love them and see what they say. It’s a(n) 47 .”‎ The next day I called his teacher to find out more about this “experiment” and how the other parents had 48 . “Basically, most of the fathers had the 49____ reaction as you did,” the teacher said. “When I first 50 we try this, I asked the children what they thought their parents would say. Some of them thought their parents would have heart trouble.” “The 51 is,” the teacher explained, “feeling ‎ love is an important part of 52 . It’s something all human beings 53 .What I’m trying to tell the children is that it’s too 54 that we don’t all express those feelings. A boy should be 55 to tell his dad that he loves him.” The teacher, a middle-aged man, understands how 56 it is for some of us to say the things that would be good for us to say.‎ When my son came to me that evening, I held on to him for 57 second. And just 58 he pulled away, I said in my deepest, most manly voice, “Hey, I love you, too.”‎ I don’t know if saying that made either of us healthier, but it did feel pretty good. Maybe next time if my child says “I love you”, it would not take me a whole 59____ to think of the right 60 .‎ ‎41. A. down B. away C. out D. up ‎42. A. After B. For C. At D. On ‎43. A. glance B. glare C. stare D. watch ‎44. A. patience B. time C. help D. paper ‎45. A. report B. prepare C. answer D. apologize ‎46. A. help B. tell C. ask D. make ‎47. A. thing B. experiment C. word D. sentence ‎48. A. said B. reacted C. done D. explained ‎49. A. same B. different C. usual D. ordinary ‎50. A. suggested B. agreed C. allowed D. planned ‎51. A. point B. idea C. way D. cause ‎52. A. body B. health C. life D. study ‎53. A. have B. know C. take D. require ‎54. A. bad B. good C. late D. early ‎55. A . fit B. ready C. nice D. able ‎56. A. easy B. much C. often D. difficult ‎57. A. a more B. a full C. an exact D. an extra ‎58. A. before B. after C. because D. if ‎59. A. day B. week C. afternoon D. night ‎60. A. answer B. key C. reason D. Experiment ‎ 第II卷 （50分）‎ 第二节 ‎（共10小题每小题1分满分10分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的词（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ My name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister and I 61_________ ‎ ‎(dream) about taking a great bike trip. When we graduated from college, we62______ (final) got the chance to do it. It was my sister 63_______ first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River from where it begins 64________where it ends. My cousins live near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that 65________ (call) the Mekong River in other 66_________(country).Wang Wei soon got them 67_________ ( interest) in cycling too. She insisted that we 68___________(find) the source of the river. She gave me 69__________ determined look. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give 70______.‎ 第四部分 写作 第一节 单词拼写（共10个小题，每小题1分满分10分），根据所给首字母或者根据所给汉语意思填空，每空只填一个词。‎ ‎71.You can’t ____________(不理睬)your son’s rudeness any longer.‎ ‎72.All the villagers __________ (遭受)great loss(损失) because of the big fire.‎ ‎73.The boy is g_________ to you for your encouraging words.‎ ‎74.Our English teacher advised us to enrich our ___________（词汇量）by doing more reading.‎ ‎75.His n_________ language is not Chinese but he can speak it fluently.‎ ‎76.My uncle has changed so much that I couldn’t ___________（辨认出）him at the airport.‎ ‎77.We should have a right a__________ to study and life.‎ ‎78.There is a good ________(风景) of the river from my window.‎ ‎79.It is very difficult to __________(说服) my father to give up smoking.‎ ‎80.My sister is a very___________(顽固的)girl，so I have to give in.‎ 第二节 完成句子（共5个小题，每小题1分满分5分）‎ ‎81.这是我第一次参观长城。‎ It is the first time that I ________ _________the Great Wall.‎ ‎82.他和他姐姐将要从哈弗大学毕业了。‎ He and his sister will _______ __________Harvard University.‎ ‎83.我爸爸宁愿呆在家里也不愿去购物。‎ My father prefers _______ ________at home rather than ______shopping.‎ ‎84.自从中学开始，我们就梦想着进行一次自行车之旅。‎ We _______ ______ _______taking a great bike trip since we were in middle school.‎ ‎85.我们必须利用有限的时间来努力学习。‎ We must ______ ______ _______our limited time to study hard.‎ 第三节 书面表达（25分）‎ 假定你是李华,你的朋友Tom 考试失败，对自己失去了信心，产生了厌学情绪。请你给他发一封电子邮件开导他，要点如下：‎ 1． 不要过于伤心；‎ 2． 放松，不要紧张；‎ 3． 和老师交流有助于提高成绩；‎ 4． 找到适合自己的学习方式。‎ 注意：1. 词数100个左右 ‎ 2.可以适当发挥，不要逐字翻译 ‎ 3.可以增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Tom, ‎ I am sorry to hear that you failed in the exam____________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours sincerely ‎ Li Hua 蒙阴实验县中学2018-2019学年度上学期期中考试 ‎ 高一英语答案 2018. 11‎ 听力(30) 1—5 ABCCA6—10 ACCAA11—15 BBCAB 16—20 CCBBA ‎ 阅读理解 (30) 21--24ABDC 25—27 DBA 28--31ADBA 32--35ADAC 七选五 (10分) 36--40 BCEDF ‎ 完型填空（30分）‎ ‎41-45 DBCCB 46-50 BBBAA 51-55 ABDAD 56-60 DDAAA 语法填空(15分)‎ ‎61.have dreamed 62 finally 63 who/that 64 to 65 is called ‎ ‎66 countries 67 interested 68(should) find 69 a 70 in ‎ 单词拼写(10分)‎ ‎71.ignore 72.suffered 73.grateful 74.vocabulary 75.native 76.recognize 77.attitude 78.view 79.persuade 80.stubborn 完成句子 ‎81. have visited 82.graduate from 83.to stay; go 84.have dreamed about/of 85.make use of 书面表达(满分25分)‎ Dear Tom, ‎ ‎ I am sorry to hear that you failed in the exam and have got tired of your studies. In my opinion, grades are not the only purpose of learning, so don’t be so upset. Here are some tips to help you. ‎ ‎ Firstly, you’d better not be so nervous. You can study better if you relax. Secondly, why not go out with your friends or find time to listen to your favorite music? Thirdly, it’s a good idea to communicate with your teachers because they are always ready to help you. Last but not least, try to find a new way that is better and suitable for you.‎ Anyway, I hope you can rebuild your confidence soon. ‎ ‎ Yours sincerely ‎ Li Hua 听力原文： ‎ Text 1‎ W: Can you help me? My train leaves from Platform One. (1) Do you know which way it is? ‎ M: Yes. Turn left here and then walk for five minutes. ‎ Text 2‎ W: Did you watch this movie? I heard it was really good. The actor was a handsome guy.‎ M: No. I read the book, but it wasn’t that good. I don’t want to watch the movie. (2)‎ Text 3‎ M: I bought a new football. Would you like to come to the park with me and play? (3)‎ W: I would love to, but I have to finish doing my homework first.‎ Text 4‎ W: What is your favorite thing to do when it’s hot outside? ‎ M: I like going to the beach and having ice cream. But what I love best is drinking iced tea with my friends! (4)‎ Text 5‎ M: What do you think about my new bag? ‎ W: Is that really new? It looks so old! How can you say it’s new?‎ M: It used to be my father’s… (5)‎ Text 6‎ W: Did you play football yesterday?‎ M: Yes, I played with Tony and John.‎ W: Are you going to play football again this afternoon?‎ M: No, we aren’t. We’re going to help Mr. Smith plant some flowers. (6)‎ W: Are you helping him all afternoon?‎ M: Yes, we are. We can neither play football nor do our homework today.‎ W: You’re going to be very busy.‎ M: Yes, we certainly are. But Mr. Smith is going to pay us for all the work we’ll do. (7)‎ Text 7 (第10题为推断题)‎ M: When are we going to visit your mother? We haven’ t seen her for four months. (8) ‎ W: I would like to visit her. It’s just that she moved so far away. ‎ M: It’s only three hours away. We can go there on a weekend. Plus, her new house is right by the ocean. (9) It will be good for the children if they can play at the beach.‎ W: You are right. It’s not really that far. We should try to visit her soon.‎ M: Do you think next weekend will be too soon for her?‎ W: No, she would be very glad to see us. She always talks about how much she misses her grandchildren.‎ Text 8‎ M: Stop touching your face! Your hands have dirt on them. (11)‎ W: But my hands aren’t dirty. I just washed them!‎ M: I mean, you shouldn’t touch your face in general. (11) It’s a bad habit. It is bad for your skin. And even when you think your hands aren’t dirty, they probably are. There are so many things we touch during the day without realizing them. Plus, it looks bad when you touch your face all the time. You should act like a lady.‎ W: I’m not a lady. I’m only 12! (12)‎ M: You’re a young lady, and you should act like one. You need to learn better manners. (13)‎ Text 9‎ W: Can you believe that a schoolmaster kissed a pig in front of all of his students?‎ M: What? Kissed a pig, a live pig?‎ W: Of course.‎ M: But why?‎ W: It is said that the master did that in the playground to keep his promise. (14)‎ ‎ (15)‎ M: Tell me in details. ‎ W: All right. The master made a bet with his students that he would kiss a pig a month later only if the students stopped throwing garbage on the road in front of the school gate. (16)‎ M: So the students managed to follow it?‎ W: Yeah, so the students did and so did the master.‎ M: I can’t help laughing, but to be honest, I admire his courage. He sets a good example to his students in keeping a promise at least.‎ Text 10 ‎ Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. So far, we have had an unusually dry summer here in southern Florida. (17) There has only been one small storm. And it has rained only three times since the beginning of summer. We will continue to have lots of sun until Tuesday. So, enjoy the sunshine and the beaches for a few days longer. After Tuesday, a big storm system is expected to hit the coasts. (18) There will be heavy rains, along with thunder and lightning. The storm is expected to last for about a week. (19) It will probably cause a lot of flooding(水灾). People are advised not to go near the beaches. (20) Driving will also be dangerous, due to the strong winds and heavy rains. We will be talking more about this in the days to come. ‎